1. What happens in a reversible adiabatic compression? 9.

The fraction of the feed or some key material in the feed that is
converted into products
a.) heating occurs c.) pressure is constant
a.) conversion c.) degree of completion
b.) cooling occurs d.) temperature is constant
b.) yield d.) all of these
2. The number of degrees of freedom for a mixture of ice and water
(liquid) are: 10. For an ideal gas the slope of the pressure-volume curve, at a given
point will be.
a.) one c.) two
a.) steeper for an isothermal than for an adiabatic process
b.) three d.) four
b.) Steeper for an adiabatic than for an isothermal process
3. The simplest form of a mass balance is for systems wherein there is
no: c.) identical for both the process

a.) accumulation, generation and output d.) of opposite signs

b.) accumulation, consumption and output 11. A closed system is cooled reversely from 100C to 50C. If no work
done on the system
c.) generation, consumption and output
a.) Its internal energy (U) decreases and its entropy (S) increases
d.) accumulation, generation and consumption
b.) U and S both decrease
4. The equation Cp – Cv = -T (dP/dV) (dV/dT) 2 can also be expressed
as c.) U decreases but S is constant

a.) Cp – Cv =TVk2/β c.) Cp – Cv = TVβ2/k d.) U is constant but S decreases

b.) Cp – Cv = TVk/β d.) Cp – Cv = TVβ/k For numbers 12-15

5. Which of the following processes is accompanied by an increase in 12. A chamber contains 0.04 m3 of a gas. The initial pressure which is
entropy? supplied by weights on the piston is 200 kPa. Keeping this pressure
constant the chamber is heated until the volume of the gas is 0.1 m3.
a.) condensation of water vapour Considering the gas in the chamber as a system, calculate the work
b.) formation of ice done by the system.

c.) melting of ice a.) 13 kJ c.) 10 kJ

d.) isothermal compression of air b.) 11 kJ d.) 12kJ

6. To obtain the integrated form of Clausius-Clapeyron equation, from Calculate the work done in both cases if the initial conditions are the
the exact Clapeyron equation, it is assumed that: same and the final volume is 0.1 m3, while heating is going on, weight
are removed from the piston in such a way that the relation between
a.) the volume of the liquid phase is negligible compared to that of the pressure and volume is given by the expression 13, PV = constant
vapour size.
a.) 6.9 kJ c.) 7.3 kJ
b.) the vapour phase behaves as ideal gas.
b.) 5.8 d.) 6.1 kJ
c.) the heat of vaporization is independent of temperature.
14. PV1.3=constant
d.) all the above are applicable.
a.) 6.4 kJ c.) 5.9 kJ
7. Coolers and boiler are ordinarily operated at __ condition
b.) 7.3 kJ d.) 3.8 kJ
a.) isobaric c.) isenthalpic
15. Let the piston be fixed so that the volume remains constant. for the
b.) isothermal d.) isentropic same initial condition calculate the work done if the heat removed
from the system and the pressure drops to 100 kPa.
8. What do you call the input power delivered by the motor to the
pump? a.) 5 kJ c.) 1 kJ
a.) nameplate power c.) hydraulic power b.) 0 kJ d.) 2 kJ
b.) brake horsepower d.) effective power
For number 16-17:

Fresh orange juice contains 12.0 wt% solids and the balance water