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Jacobs

Current Date: 6/19/2017 9:08 AM


Units system: English
File name: S:\HuskyLima\22HL4G04\STRUCT\CALCS\Bubble Tower Structure Connections - 06-16-17.cnx\

Steel connections
Results
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Connection name : CP_1PL_2B1


Connection ID : 8
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Family: Column cap (CC)


Type: Cap Plate
Description: Node 403

Design code: AISC 360-05 LRFD

DEMANDS
Description Ru Pu Mu PufTop PufBot Load type
[Kip] [Kip] [Kip*ft] [Kip] [Kip]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pmax 0.00 -282.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
Pmin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
Vmax 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
Vmin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Design
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

GEOMETRIC CONSIDERATIONS
Dimensions Unit Value Min. value Max. value Sta. References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cap Plate
Bolt diameter [in] 0.75 -- 1.50 DG4 Sec. 1.1
dbmax = 1.5 [in] DG4 Sec. 1.1

Transverse center-to-center spacing (gage) [in] 5.50 2.00 12.00 Sec. J3.3,
Sec. J3.5
smin = 8/3*d = 8/3*0.75 [in] = 2[in] Sec. J3.3
IsCorrosionConsidered → False
smax = min(24*tp, 12 [in]) = min(24*0.5[in], 12 [in]) = 12[in] Sec. J3.5

Transverse edge distance [in] 3.00 1.25 -- Tables J3.4,


J3.5
Lemin = edmin + C2 = 1.25 [in] + 0[in] = 1.25[in] Tables J3.4,
J3.5

Longitudinal edge distance [in] 1.50 1.25 -- Tables J3.4,


J3.5
Lemin = edmin + C2 = 1.25 [in] + 0[in] = 1.25[in] Tables J3.4,
J3.5

Beam
Transverse edge distance [in] 2.45 1.25 -- Tables J3.4,
J3.5
Lemin = edmin + C2 = 1.25 [in] + 0[in] = 1.25[in] Tables J3.4,
J3.5

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Plate (support side)
Distance from centerline of bolt to nearer surface o... [in] 1.50 1.25 -- DG4 Sec. 2.1
d<=1 [in] → 0.75[in]<=1 [in] → True
pfmin = d + 1/2 [in] = 0.75 [in] + 1/2 [in] = 1.25[in] DG4 Sec. 2.1

Weld size [1/16in] 5 4 -- table J2.4


wmin = wmin = 0.0156 table J2.4
wmin = wmin = 0.0208 table J2.4
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DESIGN CHECK
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cap Plate
Resulting tension capacity due prying action [Kip] 49.81 0.00 Pmax 0.00 p. 9-10
a' = Min(a + d/2, 1.25*b + d/2) = Min(1.5 [in] + 0.75 [in]/2, 1.25*1.5 [in] + 0.75 [in]/2) = 1.88[in] p. 9-12
b' = b - d/2 = 1.5 [in] - 0.75[in]/2 = 1.13[in] p. 9-12
ρ = b'/a' = 1.13 [in]/1.88[in] = 0.6 p. 9-12
δ = 1 - d'/p = 1 - 0.813 [in]/5.75[in] = 0.859 p. 9-11
tc = ((3.33*B*b')/(φ*p*Fu))0.5 = ((3.33*29.84 [kip] *1.13[in])/(0.75*5.75 [in]*58000[lb/
in2] ))0.5 = 0.668 [in] p. 9-12
α' = (1/(δ*(1 + ρ)))*((tc/tp)2 - 1) = (1/(0.859*(1 + 0.6)))*((0.668 [in]/0.5[in])2 - 1) =
0.573 p. 9-13
Q = (tp/tc)2*(1 + δ*α') = (0.5 [in]/0.668 [in])2*(1 + 0.859*0.573) = 0.835 p. 9-12
Tavail = 2 * (B*Q) = 2 * (29.84 [kip] *0.835) = 49.81 [kip] p. 9-10

Beam
Bending [Kip*ft] 1061.25 0.00 Pmax 0.00 Sec. F13.1
Ag = Lp*tp = 10.4 [in]*0.61[in] = 6.34[in2] Sec. D3-1
Lh = dh + 1/16 [in] = 0.813 [in] + 1/16 [in] = 0.875 [in] Sec. D3-2
An = (l - n*Lh)*tp = (10.4 [in] - 2*0.875[in])*0.61[in] = 5.28[in2] Sec. D3-2
Fy/Fu<=0.8 → 50000 [lb/in2] /65000 [lb/in2] <=0.8 → True
Yt = 1 Sec. F13.1
Fu*Afn<Yt*Fy*Afg → 65000 [lb/in2] *5.28[in2] <1*50000[lb/in2] *6.34[in2] → False
φMn = φ*Fy*Zx = 0.9*50000 [lb/in2] *283[in3] = 1061.25 [kip*ft] Sec. F13.1

Resulting tension capacity due prying action [Kip] 46.02 0.00 Pmax 0.00 p. 9-10
a' = Min(a + d/2, 1.25*b + d/2) = Min(2.45 [in] + 0.75 [in]/2, 1.25*2.52 [in] + 0.75 [in]/2) =
2.83[in] p. 9-12
b' = b - d/2 = 2.52 [in] - 0.75[in]/2 = 2.14[in] p. 9-12
ρ = b'/a' = 2.14 [in]/2.83[in] = 0.758 p. 9-12
δ = 1 - d'/p = 1 - 0.813 [in]/5.5[in] = 0.852 p. 9-11
tc = ((3.33*B*b')/(φ*p*Fu))0.5 = ((3.33*29.84 [kip] *2.14[in])/(0.75*5.5 [in]*65000[lb/
in2] ))0.5 = 0.89 [in] p. 9-12
α' = (1/(δ*(1 + ρ)))*((tc/tp)2 - 1) = (1/(0.852*(1 + 0.758)))*((0.89 [in]/0.61[in])2 - 1) =
0.755 p. 9-13
Q = (tp/tc)2*(1 + δ*α') = (0.61 [in]/0.89[in])2*(1 + 0.852*0.755) = 0.771 p. 9-12
Tavail = 2 * (B*Q) = 2 * (29.84 [kip] *0.771) = 46.02 [kip] p. 9-10

Local web yielding [Kip] 220.45 141.00 Pmax 0.64 Eq. J10-2
IsBeamReaction → False
N = N = 3.08[in] Sec. J10-2
IsMemberEnd → False
φRn = φ*(5*k + N)*Fyw*tw = 1*(5*1.26[in] + 3.08 [in])*50000[lb/in2] *0.47[in] =
220.45 [kip] Eq. J10-2

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Web crippling [Kip] 220.35 141.00 Pmax 0.64 Eq. J10-4
IsBeamReaction → False
N = N = 3.08[in] Sec. J10-2
φRn = φ*0.80*tw2*(1 + 3*(N/d)*(tw/tf)1.5)*(E*Fyw*tf/tw)1/2 = 0.75*0.80*
0.47[in]2*(1 + 3*(3.08[in]/29.5[in])*(0.47[in]/0.61[in])1.5)*(2.90E+07 [lb/in2] *50000[lb/in2] *
0.61[in]/0.47[in])1/2 = 220.35 [kip] Eq. J10-4

Support
Weld capacity [Kip] 69.61 0.00 Pmax 0.00 Eq. J2-3
Fw = 0.6*FEXX = 0.6*70000 [lb/in2] = 42000 [lb/in2] Sec. J2.4
Aw = (2)1/2/2*D/16 [in]*L = (2)1/2/2*5/16 [in]*10[in] = 2.21[in2] Sec. J2.4
φRn = φ*Fw*Aw = 0.75*42000 [lb/in2] *2.21[in2] = 69.61 [kip] Eq. J2-3

Side wall local crippling [Kip] 2212.38 141.00 Pmax 0.06 Eq. K1-12
φRn = φ*Nwalls*0.8*tp2*(1 + (6*N/B)*(tp/tp)1.5)*(E*Fy*tp/tp)0.5 = 0.75*
2*0.8*0.581[in]2*(1 + (6*5.18[in]/10[in])*(0.581[in]/0.5[in])1.5)*(2.90E+07 [lb/in2] *50000[lb/in2] *
0.5[in]/0.581 [in])0.5 = 2212.38 [kip] Eq. K1-12

Side wall local yielding [Kip] 445.92 141.00 Pmax 0.32 Eq. K1-11
φRn = φ*Nwalls*min(Fy*tp*(5*tp + N), B*Fy*tp) = 1*2*min(50000[lb/in2] *
0.581 [in]*(5*0.5[in] + 5.18 [in]), 10[in]*50000[lb/in2] *0.581[in]) = 445.92 [kip] Eq. K1-11
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Global critical strength ratio 0.64
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NOTATION
a: Plate depth
Afg: Gross tension flange area
Afn: Net tension flange area
Ag: Gross area
An: Net area
Aw : Effective area of the weld
a': Distance for prying action
α': Value that either maximizes the bolt available tensile strength for a given thickness or minimizes the thickness required for a given bolt
available tensile strength
B: Available tensile strength per bolt
B: Available strength of all bolts
B: Width of a rectangular HSS
b': Distance for prying action
N: Bearing length
b: Distance from bolt centerline to the face/centerline of tee stem/angle leg.
C2: Edge distance increment
d: Nominal bolt diameter
dbmax: Maximum bolt diameter
dh: Nominal hole dimension
d': Width of the hole along the length of the fitting
δ: Ratio of the net area at bolt line to gross area at face of the stem or leg of angle
d: Beam depth
D: Number of sixteenths of an inch in the weld size
E: Elastic modulus
FEXX: Electrode classification number
Fu: Specified minimum tensile strength
Fw : Nominal strength of the weld metal per unit area
F y: Specified minimum yield stress
Fyw: Specified minimum yield stress of web
IsBeamReaction: Is beam reaction
IsCorrosionConsidered: Is corrosion considered
IsMemberEnd: Is member end
k: Distance from outer face of flange to the web toe of fillet
l: Length
Lemin: Minimum edge distance

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Lh: Hole dimension for tension and shear net area
Lp: Plate length
L: Length of weld
edmin: Minimum edge distance
n: Bolts rows number
N: Bearing length
Nwalls: Number of walls
pfmin: Minimum distance from the inside of a beam tension flange to the nearest inside bolt row
φ: Design factors
φMn: Design or allowable strength
φRn: Design or allowable strength
p: Tributary length per pair of bolts, which should preferably not exceed the gage between the pair of bolts
Q: Prying action coefficient
Q: Prying action coefficient
ρ: Prying distances ratio
smax: Maximum spacing
smin: Minimum spacing
tp: Thickness of the connected material
Tavail: Available tensile strength per bolt including effects of prying action
t c: Flange or angle thickness required to develop the available strength of the bolt with no prying action
tf: Thickness of the loaded flange
tp: Plate thickness
tw : Web thickness
wmin: Minimum weld size required
Yt: Beam flexural factor
Z x: Plastic section modulus about the x-axis

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