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(12830) Lecture Notes 04 Fundamental of Mathematics II B PDF
(12830) Lecture Notes 04 Fundamental of Mathematics II B PDF
Discussion : 2
DAILY LECTURE SHEET : ACADEMIC SESSION 2018-19
L-1
Lecture No. of the particular topic : _____________________________________Cumulative Lecture No. ______
Contents to be discussed :
DPP No. _______ Home Assignments : ________________________________________________________
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
1. Definition
2. Equations
2 x x 1
(c) |x + 1| + |x – 1| Ans. 2 1 x 1
2x x 1
x 2 x 2
(e) x 2 4x 4 Ans.
2 x x R
– 3 x – 2 , x –5
–x8 , –5 x 1
2. Write y = |x – 1| + |x – 2| + |x + 5|, free from modulus function. Ans. y
x6 , 1 x 2
3 x 2 , x2
Theory : 8 Course : JA | JB
Discussion : 2
DAILY LECTURE SHEET : ACADEMIC SESSION 2018-19
02
Lecture No. of the particular topic : _____________________________________Cumulative 07
Lecture No. ______
Contents to be discussed :
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
1 – x , x 1
(i) y = |x – 1| Ans. y
x – 1 , x 1
1
– 2 x – 1 , x – 2
(ii) y = |2x + 1| Ans. y
1
2x 1 , x –
2
3. |x – 1| + |x + 3| + |x – 5| = k
find k if this equation has.
(i) only one solution Ans. (i) k = 8
(ii) two solution (ii) k > 8
(iii) no solution (iii) k < 8
Sol. Let y = |x + 3| + |x – 1| + |x – 5| = k
03
Lecture No. of the particular topic : _____________________________________Cumulative 07
Lecture No. ______
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
13 9
(ii) |3x – 2| + x = 11 Ans. x= ,
4 2
(iii) |x + 1| + |x – 2| + |x – 5| = 2 Ans. x
Sol. (i) (|x| + 5) (|x| + 2) = 0 |x| = – 2, – 5
2 2
(ii) Take use x and x <
3 3
(A*) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is a correct explanation for Statement-1.
(B) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is True; Statement-2 is NOT a correct explanation for Statement-1
(C) Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False
(D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True
Comprehension (Q.No. 4 to 6)
04
Lecture No. of the particular topic : _____________________________________Cumulative 07
Lecture No. ______
Contents to be discussed :
DPP No. _______ Home Assignments : ________________________________________________________
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
x2 x 1
2. >0 Ans. (– , – 1) (– 1, )
| x 1|
x2 x 1
Sol. >0
| x 1|
LHS is always positive but x –1
2
3. >1 Ans. (2, 4) (4, 6)
x4
2 2
Sol. > 1 or <–1
x4 x4
x 2 3x 1
4. <3 Ans. (– , – 2) (– 1, )
x2 x 1
Sol. x2 – 3x – 1 < 3(x2 + x + 1) and x2 – 3x – 1 > – 3 (x2 + x + 1)
6. x2 – 2 |x – 3| – 10 < 0. Ans. (– 1 – 17 , 1 + 5)
Sol. If x 3 ; x 2 – 2x + 6 – 10 < 0
If x 3 ; x 2 + 2x – 6 – 10 < 0
3
8. | |2x – 3| – |x2 – 4x + 3| | = |x2 – 2x| Ans. x (–, 1] , 3
2
Sol. ||a| – |b|| = |a + b| a.b 0
Theory : 8 Course : JA | JB
Discussion : 2
DAILY LECTURE SHEET : ACADEMIC SESSION 2018-19
05
Lecture No. of the particular topic : _____________________________________Cumulative 07
Lecture No. ______
Contents to be discussed :
DPP No. _______ Home Assignments : ________________________________________________________
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
Irrational Inequalities DPP No. _____
(i) f ( x ) > g(x)
(ii) f ( x ) < g(x)
Signum Function
Dirichlet Function
5
2. 2x 2 3 x 5 < x – 1 Ans. 2 , 3
16 7
5. x 6 10 x 1 Ans. , 10
2
6. Solve sgn(x2 – 3x + 2) = 1
Contents to be discussed :
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
Graphical transformations
(i) f(x) ± a (ii) f(x ± a)
(iii) k f(x) (iv) f(kx)
1. y = |x2 – 4x + 3| Sol.
3. y = x2 – 4|x| + 3 Sol.
4. y = |2 – |x|| Sol.
x
5. y = sin Sol. period is 4
2
1
6. y = sin x Sol. Graphical Transformation
2
8. |y| = x2 + 3x + 2 Sol.
Theory : 8 Course : JA | JB
Discussion : 2
DAILY LECTURE SHEET : ACADEMIC SESSION 2018-19
07
Lecture No. of the particular topic : _____________________________________Cumulative 07
Lecture No. ______
Contents to be discussed :
DPP No. _______ Home Assignments : ________________________________________________________
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
SECTION (E) : DPP No. _____
2. Solve :
(i) – 1 [x] 2 Ans. x [–1, 3)
1
(ii) – [x] < 5 Ans. x 0
2
5
3. Solve : – 2 [2x + 3] 4 Ans. x , 1
2
4. y = [2x + 5] = 3[x – 4]. Find the values of [3x + y]. Ans. 90, 91, 97, 98
Sol. y = [2x] + 5 = 3[x] – 12
Case-I If x , 2x + 5 = 3x – 12
x = 17
Case-II If x Let x = + f , f (0, 1)
[2 + 2f] + 5 = 3[ + f] – 12
[2f] + 5 + 2 = 3 – 12
= 17 + [2f]
f 0, 1 = 17 x (17, 17.5)
2
1
f , 1 = 18 x [18.5, 19)
2
so [3x + y] = 90, 91, 97, 98
5. [x] + [-x] = x2 – 3x – 1. Solve for x Ans. No solution
Sol. x x2 – 3x – 1 = 0 no solution
x x2 – 3x – 1 = – 1
x = 0, 3 no solution
1
6. 2[x] + 3x = 4 – 5{x}. Solve for x Ans. x=
2
4
Sol. x 2x + 3x = 4 – 5.0 x= no solution
5
x Let x = + f , f (0, 1)
2[ + f] + 3 + 3f = 4 – 5 { + f}
2 + 3 + 3f = 4 – 5f
8f = 4 – 5
4 5 4 4
f (0, 1) 0< <1 , =0
8 5 5
1
so f =
2
1 1
so x = 0 + =
2 2
7. Solve the equation |2x– 1| = 3[x] + 2{x}, where [x] and {x} denotes the integral and fractional parts of x
respectively.
Ans. x = 1/4
Theory : 8 Course : JA | JB
Discussion : 2
DAILY LECTURE SHEET : ACADEMIC SESSION 2018-19
08
Lecture No. of the particular topic : _____________________________________Cumulative 07
Lecture No. ______
Contents to be discussed :
DPP No. _______ Home Assignments : ________________________________________________________
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Theory Contents to be Covered in the Lecture : Assignments to be given after the Lecture :
x
(iii) y=
2
(iv) y= { x}
(iii) (iv)
2. Draw graph of
Sol.