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Tutorial 1
Tutorial 1
Qin
1) The tank in Figure 1 has a
relationship between flow and level
given by Qiyt K h , where h is the
level of water and K is a constant
10(l / min) / m1 / 2 . Suppose the input
flow is 15 l/min. At what level of h h
will the level stabilize from self- H
regulation?
Qout
Figure 1
2) Suppose the temperature range 20 C to 120 C is linearly converted to the standard current
range of 4 to 20 mA.
(i) What current will result from 66 C?
(ii) What temperature does 6.5 mA represent?
Ac
Power
3) For the process control
system as shown in Figure 2,
suppose the relays close at Ve = K (V – Vref)
Cooler
1.5V and open at 1.1V. The
amplifier has a gain of 10, the Vref
reference is 3 V, and the
sensor outputs 150 mV/C.
V
Calculate the temperatures at
which the heater turns on and Heater
off and at which the cooler
turns on and off.
V Resistance-to- R
voltage converter
Figure 2
5) Figure 3 shows a manufacturing process diagram. Using the P&ID symbols, draw a process-
control diagram of the system.
Figure 3