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IS,,a11..

Find the sum even natural numbers less than 75


, I -,1, b-� •red sum = 2 + 4 + 6 + ...+ 74
ofall
This 1s an A.P. in which a= 2 d= (4 _ 2) _ 2

.. Required sum = ;<a+l)= s; x(2+74)=(37x38)


= 37 X (40 - 2) = (37 X 40) - (37 X 2)
= (1480 - 74) =
1406
st
Es. . (6 + 15 + 24 + 33 + ... + 105) = ?
Sol. Given series in an A.P. in which a = 6, d= (15 _ 6) = 9 and/=
105 Let the number of terms in it be n. Then,
a + (n - 1) d= 105 ⇒ 6 + (n - 1) x 9 = 105
⇒ (n - 1) x 9 = 99 ⇒ (n - 1) = 11 ⇒ n = 12

R . d n 12
22 4
2 2

(r -1)
EXERCIS
E (c) 5994
(c) 5149 (d) 69993
(a) 973
75142
(a)
(b) 6993
(b) 3 (c) 4
(d) 5

t in 7105 ?
&. What is the unit digi (c) 7 (d) 9
(a) 1 3 55
x 6 x 7 )?
digit in the pro duct ( 59 71

6. What is the unit 4 (c) (d) 6

'I.
in (79r, - 353) '?
What is the unit digit (c)
(d) 7
?
8. What is the unit digit in (4137)754 6 (d) 9
(b) 3
.?
491

9. What is the (d) 5


)317 x(341) }
{(6374) 7!J3 x(625
1
unit digit in (Bank P. 0. 2003)
(b) 2

(a) 4242 (c) 1123


(b) 4155
(c) 1375

(c) 5526
(b) 5706
(
d
)

5
4
7
6

(
d
)

1
2
0
0
(b) 1775123 (c) 1765113
,o

3•
((?)
4300:iu _
_ 19657 -?33
7 :::994 = 9999
20Jn6l8
(c) 59640
(t) none of thes3e
3=?
... (b)
(r) 702.33

372.33
-., Quantitative Ap
tit (d) 1675°i2·3
7
>
_ \Jde
<Bank 2 0o
15. 3 + 33 + 333 + .3 (d) 702
Po
(e) none of these
817
3 2 . 1
9- +7- -9 - (Bank P. 0. 2006)
=?
4 17 1815
. 719 817
7
9
a 719 (b) 9 (c) (d) 1020
7
( ) 1020
1020 1020
17. -(e8)4 xno2n9e of t6h5es=e ? (Bank P. 0. 2007)
+

(a) 2436 3
(c) -2801 (d) -2071
(bl 2801
� ((3e5) 4n2one+ o7f1t6h4es+e 41720) - (317 x 89) = ?

3
((ae)) 2n8on2e13of (b) 84307 (c) 50694
these

19. 9548 + 7314- 8362 = ?


(d) 61560
(e) none of these
(a) (b) 8410 (c) 8500 (d) 8600
8230
+
((ae)) 3none 20. (?) 43764989 + 1985 - 2047 =(3b1) 12171474
of these (c) 30154
(d) 27574
21. 4500 x2? = 3375
3
(Bank P. 0. 2007)
(a) - 1
(c) - 3
(d)
(e) n5one of these 4 4 -
22. If 1400 x x = 1050. Then, x = ? 3 2
1
(a) - 3
4 (b) - (c) - (d) -
(e) none of these 5 3 4

23. (1000)9 + 10 2� =? (Bank P.O. 2006)


(a) 10000 (b) 1000 (c) 100 (d)
8(e9)88no n8e o f 4th=es?e
u. + 10
+ (Bank P.O. 2007)
o3f4494
24. 6(e6)6-:-no6n+e (a) =th?ese (b) 561.75 {c) 2247 (d) 280.875

(a) 37 (b) 333 (c) 111 (Bank P.O. 2006)


x (1296 (d) 84
28. (800 + 64) + 36)
(e) none of =?
these (Bank P. 0. 2007)
(a) 420 (b) 460 (c) 500
27. (d)
(e) none of -;- 432
these =?
540
(12) 3 )( 64 (Bank P. 0. 2007)
(a) 5184
(b) 5060 (c) 5148 (d) 5084
28. 35 + 15 x 1.5 = ? (e) none of
these (Bank P. 0. 2006)
(a) 75
(b) 51.5 (c) 57.5
(dl 5.25
(e) none of
these
on
e>perations Numbers 11

Z9. 5358 X
51 = ? <R.B.I. 2003)

so 58
(a) 2732
. 587 x 999 =
?
(b) 273268 (c) 273348 (d) 273358

31. (c) 614823 (d) 615173


586413
(a)
3897 x 999 = (c) 3639403 (d> 3791203
? (b) 3893103
(e) none of these
82. 72519 X
9999 (c) 685126481 (d) 696217481
=? (b) 674217481
(a)
725117481
(e) none of these (c) 1896172 (d) 1923472
S3 2056 X 987 =?
. (a) 1936 (d) 3623436
(c) 3625216

(a) 3654316
(c) 18362619 (d) 2031719

(a) 1951609

107 X 107 + 93 X 93 =? (d) 21908


36 0 (a) (c) 20098 (Hotel Management
19578 2002)
(a) (d) 81268
79698
94 = ?
38. 106 X 106 - 94 X
(c) 1904 (d) 1906
(a) 2400

(a) 2736900

(c) 354 (d) 324

(a) 534
of these
(e) none
)2 4 X 476 X 424} =
? (d) 2904
41. {(476 + 424 -
(a) 2906
(e) none of (c) 76500
)(54 )
42. these (112
= ?
(a) 67000
625) = ?
43. (935421 X 125
(b) 888888888
(a) 575648
44. (12345679 x 72) = ? (d) 9999999998

(a)
88888888 }()4 + 2 X 397 X 104 = ?
46. 397 X
397 + 104 X (b) 251001
(a) 250001 (c)
(a) 70
(e) non e of these
5) _ ?
(489+375) -(489-:37 2· -
2

- . (d) 4
489 X 375)
(

(e) none of these

X 476) -
(963 X 963 + 476 .
�11!__ - -------
---=-
- - - --
(b) 497 (c:) 2
-- --
=- -�(�d�) :---4
(d) 268
..
(c) 500
-----
none of
lt)
these -- (d) 1156

(b} 578 (c) 565


(a 1130of
lt)) none
these-
753 x753 + 247 x 247 - 753 x 247
- ?
11• 753x 753 x 753+ 247x 247 x 247 - ·
1 le l
d) f th
(0 )
1 253 none es
- (
- (b) - -
1-000 o e

p( ala) c e of * (c) 2
o (d) none of the�e
II. If the number 481 * 673 is (b) 1
completely div;sible by 9, then the smallest whole number
wlll be place of * m

will be:

(a ) 2 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7


(e) none of these
14, If the number 97215 * 6 is completely divisible by 11, then the smallest whole number in
place ofe* will be:
(e) none of t1i-.. ese (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 5
II, If the number 91876 * 2 is completely divisible by 8, then the smallest whole number in place of *
will be:
(al l {b ) 2
(e ) none of these
II. Which one of the following numbers is completely divisible by 45 ?
(a ) 18 1560 (b ) 331 145 {c) 202860 (d) 2033550
(e) none of these
1'7. Which one of the following numbers is completely divisible by 99 ?
(a) 3572404 ( b ) 135792 (c) 913464 (d ) 1 14345
(e) none of these
II. If the number 42573 * is exactly divisible by 72, then the minimum value ofe* is:
ta) 4 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 7 (e) 8
N. If x and y are the two digits of the number 653 xy such that this number is divisible
by 80, then x + = ?
y
(a ) 2 (b ) 3 (c) 4
(e) none
of these (d ) 6
•• If the product x 9 P 2 is divisible by 12, the value of p
4864(a ) 2 is:
(e ) none of these (d) 8
IL If th2e number 5 * 2 is divisible by 6, then (c) 6
(a )
* = '.' _ (c) 6 (d) 7
(a) 357 18 (b) 6381 0 (c:) 537804 (d) 3 1 25736

( Hot Management, 2002)


(d) 7
hundred's and ten's
(b ) 7 and 5
(d l none of these
s on Numbers .
operation exactlY d'1vi. s1 ble by 1 1 13
(b) ?

l; (c) 315624 (C.D.S. 2003)


(a ) 235641 2456 ? Cd) 4 15624
ow many .·t
3 digi
66.
of fist 45 natural numbers is .
87, The sum numbers are divisible by 6 in all
(a ) (b) 150 c) 151 (d> 166
68- 1 49
. (c)_ 2070 (d) 2140
(a) 1035 (b) 1280
.
(a) e6sum of even numbers between
Th (b)
1 and 31 is
128 (c) 240 (d) 512
... + 100) = ? (c) 3225
69, (51 + 52 + 53 + (d) 3775
(a) 2525

(b) 1
(a) 0 (b) 18 (c) 2 (d) 3

(a ) 11 (d) 28
(c) 26

(a) 16 ( c) 14 (d) 18

(a) 3 3 (c) 93
_ e

(a ) 31 (c) 71 (d) 91

76. (a ) 1 19
(c) 247 (d) 551

(a ) 1 03
(c) 109 (d) 113
(e) none of these

(a) a + b
(e) none of
these
(d) 1 43642
(a) 30976 (b) 75625

(e) none of these number ?


the square of a natural
following cannot be
so Which one of the 424 37
. (b) 812 25
(c)

(a) 32761
(e) none of these so elyl divisible by 6 ?
the sum is complet(d)
uld be added to 4456
thatnumbe r sho
81. What smallest (b) 3 (c) 2
(a) 4 e of these ible by 88 ?
h is completely divis
(e) non (c)
natu mber is nearest to 92 1 7, (d) 91 84
Which ral nu whic is 90 64
(b ) 9 240
(a) 9152 e by 75 ?
which completely divisibl

nearest to 8485, (d) 8525


Which natural number is (c l 8550
(b) 8500 88 is
git nu mbe r exa ctly divi sib le by
4-di
(d>
8888
8
The largest (cl 998
(b) 9768 b y 91 is
ctly divisible 9981
gest 5-digit number exa
(d) 9997 1

Th- e lar (c) 9


(b) 99918 87
be sub tra ct£d from 13
t th e re m ainder is divisible by
number must tha
601, So (d) 37
29
88. What (cl
least (b ) 31

(e) 49
- mber ,n u•st
b
,u t
at,118
Wh t least nu e a c'3
e teJy d 4·h
l· \rjs
(b
� ·

c
(a )
the!)se_ nM
. onr
of
y divi sibl e by 4 1 1•s : �

T(the
exa0c0tl0 st or: -d1gn t n urn be r
s m alle <.c) 1 0045
4
88.
(ka)) nI o0n0 ·1
e
(b) 1 <d i Ioo25
89, The
J sIm11a1 l1lel st 6- ,
chg1 t n v (d ) I
(a) 1 10
90.nonI(ene)
ofathedivisi osen s . . . re rn ai 101
. d hat is 10 times the' quotient and 5 times the n d e r.
um, :h e thor
e J
,v1 s
is
(a) 4236 f
(b) (4336
c) (d)
5336
46 43 06 t�
Y" > e
ti �
u,,u:L.-r-(j de d ·
O (S.I
(b) 1 l-d\ V1d1 th
nu S. ncg.
a m b eer b
. 20OS Y 8,
d . .d d
I er by 56 we get 1FJ; as remainder. On d1v1dmg the same
.
·C )

er by (d1b. v1
, ).w .
d 5e get 39 as rema mder. On
m
· 7 ( d) (S. 2007)
mb 3 57 g the s· aSme
93. n 1v1 mg a n u . numb
· er
(a/ 0 (b) 3
. (SS.
3 as .
trema at ei l ( d) 1 l . c.
der. 2005by)
94• On dividing a num b er by 5,
we ge
f 1 (saq)uaOre of this number is divided by
5?

(b) 270
m
Wh w l b the rem ai n d( er when
th
(c)t 2 (d) 4
S.S. . e,
200S�

n u mdibeffer
95. The nce ofe two numberrsemisa�m3d6e5r. .OWn hdaivt i 1?sintghe.hsemlaalrJgerer
er ehy th sm aller, w
'> e
get
as 6 as quotient and 15
numb r : (l.J.
2003C. )
(r l
295
96. I(an )a2d4i0vision sum, the remainder is 0. As student mistook the divisor by 1 2
instead of 2!
and obtained 35 as quotient. What is the correct quotient ?
(a) 0 (b) 12 (cl 13
97. T h e s u m o f th e t wo n u m b er s is 1 2 and their prod uc t i s 3 5 .
What i s the(Ss.Su .mC. o2f00th7e)
r e c ipr o c als o f th(b)es e nu m b e (c) rs - ? 7
1?(a ) 315 35
(d)

3u · 8 32
98. If 60% of of a number is 36, then the number is :
5
(a) 80
(d) 90
(cl 75
� The fraction
2
• (S.S. C. 2006)
is : 3

(b ) 3 4 5
10 (d) 4 d
· C.
4 5' 20T0h7e)
J 3(S.S.
( c· ) 1 2
(d >
er Y · • t5 ·c15 3,..,b.oT h e
, t c prod u ct is a number each of whose di1:,ri 0 6)
( S. S-.1 · .

· - "·
( M. • ·
(a) 3 (h ) 4
.
(d) 8( !vl. B. .
m cgcrs
(a) 1s
3
-
aperation& on Numbers
15
(a> 6
aw
isonly hole number which when divided by 4 gives 3° Y .
105-
ainder when 2n is divid(b)
ed 2by 4
re11 m
)3
(a ?

(a
) 1s
i o f 1the
(b)
1 0'7. Whch ng 63 completely divide (49 _ l) ?
ers will
(a 8 followi numb (b) 14 (c) 48
)

(a) n i� any natural number


(d) n is
prime 47
+ 43 47 )?
(c ) 1
17 one of the following (b)
UO. hich 16 - 43

is(bthe
) ( 4 common
7 + 43) factor of(c)(47
(47
43
43 + 43
+ 43 43) ) and (47
4:3

�, 'tt11 _ n
1s)_ �mg given th_at ( 2 32 + 1) IS o� �_pletely divisible by a whole number. Which
(a) It (a (S.S. C. 2007)
of the
W followi g numbers IS completely d1vis1b le by this number ?
( 47 r
. (b - 1 )ll completely
(c) 7 x 2
33
(d) (296 + 1)
(2
112. Which one of the following numbers widivide
)
(b ) 10 (c) 11
(a) 3 (d) 1
3

113. Which one of the following numbers will completely divide (325 + 326 + 327 + 328) ?
114. A 3-digit number 4a3 is added (b)t-0
16another 3-digit number 984 to give a 4-digi
(d) 30
t number

13b7, which is divisible by 11 . Then, (a + b) = ?


Ll -fa) 10 (b) 11 (c) 12
(d) 15
f x and y are positive integers such that (3x + is a multiple of 1 1, then which of the
�!following will be divisible by 11 ?
7y)
11 (b) x + y + 4
4x + 6
(a ) 9x +
(c)
y 653 xy is divisible by 90, then (x + y) = 4y
6. If the nwnber ?
(d) 6
(a) 2
117. How many of the following numbers are divisible by 3(c)but
4 not by 9 ?
2133, 2343, 3474 , 4131, 5286, 5340, 6336, 7347, 81 15, 9276 (d) ncrqe of these
(b ) 6

118. Which of the following numbers is divisible by each one of 3, 7, 9 and 11 ? ··


(a) 639
(b ) 2079 (d) 37911
(e) none of these
119. How many of the following numbers are divisible by 132 ? 264, (Hotel Management,
396, 462, 792, 968, 2178, 5184, 6336 2002)

120. A number when divided by 6 leaves a remainder 3. When the square of the number is
divided by 6, the remainder is

(a ) O I (b) (c) 2 (d) 3


121. num ber when successively by 4 and 5 leaves remainders 1 and
respectively.
remainders
4 will
A When it successively divided by 5 and 4, then the respective
is ded
divi )
be (c)
(b) 2, 3

tivel
2, 3 and 4. The number is
l22. A number was divided successively order 4, 5 and3,6.
2 remainders(d) 4, 1respec . y
in by The were

(c) 292 (d)


(a) 24 (b) 144
584
Quantitative Aptitude

(a) 339
(d) data inadequate

(d) 11

(d) 556581
be
553681
(a ) (b) 555 181
How many of the following numbers are completely divisible by 132 ?
264, 396, 462, 792, 968, 2i78, 5184, 6336
lrJ.

118.
How many 3-digit numbers are completely divisible by 6 ?
(a) 149 (b) 150 (c) 151 (d) 166
111. The sum of first 45 natural numbers is :
(a) 1035 (b) 1280 (c ) 2070 (d) 2140
llO. The sum of all even natural numbers between 1 and 31 is
(a ) 16 (b) 128 (c ) 240 (d) 512
131 (51 + 52 + 53 + .. . + 100) = ?

<a) 2525 (c) 3225 (d) 3775

( 1 - -1 ) + ( I - __
3)
n

-
2) + '
1 1 1
(a) -2n (b ) (n - 1 ) (c) n(n - J) (d) none of these
2 2
183.. w many natura l numbers are there between 23 and 100 which are exactly
:;
divisible by
(a ) 8 (b ) 11 (c) 12 (d) 13
(e ) none of these
134. The sum of all two digit numbers divisible by 5 is
(a) 1035 (b) 1245 (c) 1230 ( d) 945
(e) none of these
111. The sum of how many terms of the series 6 + 12 + 18 + 24 + , . . IS 1800 ?
(a) ] 6 (b) 24 (c) 20 {d ) 18
(e) 22
IN. How many terms arc there in the G.P. 3, 6, 12, 24.e.... , 384 ?
(a) 8 (b) 9 (�) 10 . (d) 11
(e) 7
1n. 2 + 22 + 23 + .. . + 29 = ?
(a) 2044 (b) 1 022 (c) 1056 (d) none of these
la 2
+
2
+3 2
+ 102)
=
tn. 2
- ... + 202) = ?

2 2 2
202 ?

(a )330 (b) 345 (c) 365


2 2 (d) 385
(2 + 4 + 6

(a ) 77 0 (b) 1155 (c) 1540 (d) 385 x 385


(l 1 + 12 + 1 3 + ... + )=
(a) 385 (b) 2485 (c ) 2870 (d) 3255
a<•l 1
0.
(d)
(b) ": 11. a.. (c)
(c) lJ.'- ((dJ
a) 18. (c) .
14. {a ) . 'I.� (b ) - . .
.&
11
(d)

1,. ·(tl) .11. 18. (c) IO. (b) 21. (b) n. (d) Cb> M. (d)
... (a) l 17. (e) 28. (c) •• (a) so II.
11. (b)
. (a )

,S. (b)
u. (c) 35. (a) 88. (c) G87.
1
(b
9) 18. (a ) 89. (b) & (d)
41. (c) A
4 3 . "- (b . (b) 48. (d) 47. (d) 48. . (c)

0. (a)
so. )
5 1.
52. &4. (a) u. (c) a (c)
59. (a) (c) 53. (d)

&'1. 60
(d) SS. (c) 87. <a> 88
.. (e) 89. a. (d) 83. (a)

85. (d) 88. (b '75.


83. (a) 78.
84. (c) 77.
85. (d) 70.
.78.
88 (c) 71. (d
'73. (d) ) (c) (e) (e) (a) 79. ) 80. (c)
74. (d
81
1 08. )
(d)
82.
99. (a ) (a) (b) (c)
89. (c)
. (c)
90. (d) (b) n.
100. (b ) 93.
101. (c) 94. (d)
102. 95
.
(b)
9'1. (a) 98. (b) 107. (c) 11 08 (a) (a) 110. (b 111. (d) UM (b)
105. (b) 106. (a) 16.. (a) 1126 ) (a) . (b)
US. (d) 114 (a) 123. (d) (c) .18. (b ) 112 (d)
181. 1 14 3 134. (b) lSS
139. (d)
122 (b (b)
..
1I3 012.
}29. (a) (c) 02.. ) (b ) . (b) 128.
137. (b} S8O (d) (b (d)
.. )
(b)

SOLUTIO
·
N
1
. (Place value of 6) - (Face vlaue of 6)
= (6000 - 6) = 5994.
2. (Local value of 7) - (Face value
of 7)
= (70000 =- 7) = 69993.
= 699930.
3. Required difference (700000 - 70)
4. Unit digit in the given product = Unit digit in (4 x 8 x 7 x 3) = 2 5.
Unit digit
:. Unit
But,
105
digit in 7in
unit = 4(1)26x =7)1.= 7.
(7
in 4
6. Unit digit in 3 = 1 ⇒ Unit digit in (3 4 ) . = 1
1e

digit
:. Unit digit in 365 = Unit digit in ((34 ) x 3] = (1 x 3) = 3
16

Unit digit in 65 = 6
9

Unit digit in 74 = 1 ⇒ Unit digit in (74) is 1.


17

Unit digit in 771 = Unit digit in (( 74) 17 x 73] = (1 x 3) = 3


.-. Required digit = Unit digit in (3 x 6 x 3) = 4.
7. Unit digit n 795 = Unit digit in [(74) 23 x 731 = (1 x 3 ) = 3 Unit digit
i n 3 58 = Unit digit in [(3 4)14 x 3 21 = (1 x 9) = 9. Unit digit in (7 5
9

58
- 3 ) = (13 - 9) = 4.

8. Unit digit in (4137)754 = Unit digit in { {<4137) 4 } 188 x (4 137) 2 } = (1 x 9) = 9 9•


= Unit digit in [(4 2) x 4]
896

Unit digit in = Unit dibrit in


1793
= Unit dig=it in (6 x 4) = 4. = 5.
(6374) (4) 1793
Unit digit in (625)317 Unit digit in (5) 317
Unit digit in (341)491 = Unit digit in (1)491 = 1
Required digit = Unit digit in (4 x 5 x 1 ) = O.

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