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Ghs Bio s.3 Eot 1
Ghs Bio s.3 Eot 1
Ghs Bio s.3 Eot 1
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BIOLOGY 553/1 (THEORY) APRIL 2018
TIME: 2 HOURS
NAME:……………………………………………………….CLASS/NO……………………..
INSTRUCTIONS
Attempt all the questions in section A and B and one C in the spaces provided
ANSWERS TO SECTION A
1 7 13 19 25
SECTION A
3 9 15 21 27
SECTION B
4 10 16 22 28 SECTION C
TOTAL
5 11 17 23 29
6 12 18 24 30
SECTION A
B. Nitrification D. Ammonification
10. Which one of the following process leads to reduction of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere during
carbon cycle?
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A. Photosynthesis C. Respiration
B. Combustion D. Decay
11. Which one of the following types of bacteria cause the conversion of ammonia into nitrites and
nitrates?
12. The results of an experiment to determine percentage of water in a sample of soil are shown
below:
B. 18.7%
C. 66.7%
D. 20.0%
13. Which part of irish potato plant is used in its vegetative reproduction?
A. Stem
B. Root
C. Leaf
D. Flower
14. Which one of the following plants has leaves modified as spines?
A. Cactus
B. Bongainvellia
C. Passionfruit
D. Onion
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15. Which part of the bulb stores food?
A. is a universal solvent
B. acts as a solute
C. is produced during photosynthesis
D. regulates body temperature
17. Lacteals in the villi of small intestines……………
D. Store fats
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A. Maltose
B. Fructose
C. Galactose
D. Sucrose
19. Which one of the following is 20. What is the purpose of boiling the
21. The force which mostly help water to move up a tall plant are
C. osmosis only.
23. By which one of the following processes does carbon dioxide leave the blood
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C. Diffusion D. Capillary
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Section B
31. Figure below shows a set-up of an experiment to study the relationship between
light intensity and the rate of photosynthesis. Five similar set ups each with
different distance from the source of light was carried out. Numbers of gas bubbles
(cm)
(6marks)
(ii) What is the relationship between the light intensity and the distance of light
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
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…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
(iii) What conclusion can you make on the rate of photosynthesis with light
intensity? (2 marks)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
(1mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
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(i) What gas was collected in the test tube?
(1mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
(1mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
(iii) Name another process that is being carried out by the plant.
(1mark)
…………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………
(c) state the similarities and differences between photosynthesis and respiration
Similarities (2 marks)
1. …………………………………………………………………
2. ………………………………………………………………….
Differences (3 marks)
Photosynthesis Respiration
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32.
S……………………………………………………………………………………..
T…………………………………………………………………………………….
U……………………………………………………………………………………
V…………………………………………………………………………………….
(b) Name two mineral elements required for the formation and maintenance of teeth. (2
marks)
(i)……………………………………………………………………………………………
(ii)…………………………………………………………………………………………
……
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………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………
(d) State with reason the type of tooth represented by the diagram (2 marks)
Type………………………………………………………………………………………
……..
Reason………………………………………………………………………………………
….
(e) Name any two dental diseases (2 marks)
(i) …………………………………………………………………………….
(ii)…………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
(b) Name four types of soil erosion. (4 marks)
(i)………………………………………………………………………………………………..
(ii)………………………………………………………………………………………………..
(iii)………………………………………………………………………………………………..
(iv)………………………………………………………………………………………………..
(c) State any three causes of soil Erosion. (3 marks)
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………..
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………………………………………………………………………………………………..
Section C
34. (a) Outline the mechanism gaseous exchange in a bony fish (10 marks)
(i) Inspiration
(ii) Expiration
(b) How are gills adapted for gaseous exchange in a bony fish? (3 marks)
(c) State three differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration (2 marks)
(b) Explain the importance of transporting each of the substances mentioned in 37(a)
above (10marks)
36. Describe an experiment to show that germinating seeds produce heat during
END
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