§ NATIONAL CODES & STANDARDS OF RUSSIA Pile Foundations BreATTENTION! IF THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN TRANSLATED EXPLICITLY FOR YOU OR YOUR ORGANIZATION, YOU ARE AUTHORIZED TO PHOTOCOPY THIS DOCUMENT FOR PERSONAL USE, TRANSMIT BY FACSIMILE AND/OR DISTRIBUTE TO INTERNAL EMPLOYEES ONLY. PUBLIC DISTRIBUTION, RESALE, MODIFICATION, TRANSLATION TO FOREIGN LANGUAGES, CREATION OF DERIVATIVE WORKS, STORAGE IN RETRIEVAL SYSTEMS (WITH THE EXCEPTION OF CONVENTIONAL LIBRARIES) FOR ANY PURPOSE, IN PART OR AS A WHOLE, —ANDIOR ~— OTHER, UNAUTHORIZED ACTIONS RESULTING IN COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT ARE STRICTLY PROHIBITED, IF THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN ACQUIRED AS A CATALOG ITEM, THE USE OF THIS PUBLICATION SHALL NOT BE GOVERNED BY THE PROVISIONS DESCRIBED ABOVE AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO SNIP LICENSE AGREEMENT (ENCLOSED WITH THIS. DOCUMENT). ‘To ensure that you have latest revision of this document, please contact us In North America: SNIP Register 200 World Trade Center POBox 81048 Chicago, IL 60881-0048 USA, In Russia: Federal Registry of National Buicing Codes & Standard of Russia 123238 Moscow Dmitrovskoye Shosse, 46-2 RUSSIA -sogoo000 (03-85, PILE FOUNDATIONS. Copyright © 1999 by SNIP Register, Inc. All rights reserved, SEE SNIP® and SNIP* Logo are registered twademarks of SNIP Register, Inc. in the U.S. and/or other counties. RUSSIANOILSTANDARDS.COM isu uudeniath of SNIP Petroleum Corporation. AML other wademarks ate the property of ther respective owners. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical or other, for any Purpose without the express written permission of SNIP Register, Inc. ‘This publicaion is provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS. Use, applicable ‘his publication ss compilation of bulking eodes and segutatons of sian Federation andor ober couniis and tay Be sed for i and eferen Infonmation ia is sujet Should be cotnideted in any seve to the oficial wording ee ‘oterpretation of the orginal document. Alihough every ere has been re accuracy of trnslaton, the ps for any erors of owisions that palliation. Thiel shall be sed Spplicable requirements of the laws, codes, oninances, and Sason of st, mn td abe uberis ain jisisicin, SNIP Reine, tc, maken og tis cal, SNP Re rts, aes Floss n an “har We aoe fray inthe use of hls mate Printed in U.S.A. & aye? THREE HTM ATMTHAAH AT HH aon " vty Pededededed[SNIP_2.02.6985, PILE FOUNDATIONS. CONTENTS : CONTENTS. ‘SNIP® DISCOUNTS, PAYMENT, AND SHIPPING INFORMATION v contacts. WW CATALOGS. «IV DISCOUNTS IV SPECIAL ORDERSIV SHIPPING AND HANDLING WITHIN THE U.S. AND CANADA IV SHIPPING ANO HANDLING OUTSIDE THE US. AND CANADA IV RETURNS. wv TERMS IV PAYMENT. v SUMMARY .. PHONETIC EQUIVALENTS. 1, GENERAL... 2. TYPES OF PILES. 3. GENERAL DESIGN CRITERIA. 4, PILE CARRYING CAPACITY.. caissons 12 DRIVEN FRICTION PILES AND TUBE PILES INSTALLED WITHOUT SOIL EXCAVATION 12 (CAST-IN-PLACE AND ORILLED FRICTION PILES AND CONGRETE-FILLED TUBEPLES 16 AUGERED PILES. 19 PILE SIDES SUBJECTED TO NEGATIVE FRICTION FORCES 21 5, FILD TESTS OF PILE CARRYING CAPACITY23, ‘6, DEFORMATION DESIGN OF PILE FOUNDATIONS s.r 7. DETAILED SYSTEMS DESIGN REQUIREMENTS. 8. PILE FOUNDATIONS ON SUBSIDING SOILS37 9. PILE FOUNDATIONS ON EXPANSIVE SOILS42 10. PILE FOUNDATIONS ON TERRITORIES WITH STRATA DISTURBED BY MINING ......44 11. PILE FOUNDATIONS IN SEISMIC AREAS. 48 12, PILE FOUNDATIONS OF POWER ‘TRANSMISSION TOWERS... 19. PILE FOUNDATIONS OF LOW-RISE AGRICULTURAL BUILDINGS. 1 APPENDIX 1, VERTICAL AND LATERAL FORCES AND MOMENTS.. APPENDIX 2. PYRAMIDAL PILES se BA 53 APPENDIX 9. SETTLEMENT OF STRIP PILE FOUNDATIONS. APPENDIX 4, SETTLEMENT OF INDIVIDUAL PILES. 70