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lhf; l H mk; N gj; f H khjphp gbg;igj; njhlu KbAk; vd;W
MfZk;D Mir. mJf;fhf fhl;bapUg;gJ xd;Wk; kpifay;y.
jpUney;Ntypy cs;s xU yh jw;Nghija r%fj;jpd; cz;ik
fhNy[;y gbf;f NghwhU. Mdh epfo;Tfspd; gpujpgypg;Ng!
mtUf;F ,q;fpyp~; Rl;L ehq;f ehah ,Uf;fZk;D ePq;f
Nghl;lhYk; tuhjjhy ghlk; epidf;fpw tiuf;Fk; ,q;f vJTk;
xd; D Nk Ghpahk jz; z p khwhJ vd;gJ Nghd;w trdq;fs;
fhl;LJ. ,Jy mq;f ,Uf;Fw rhl;ilab! xl;L nkhj;jg; glf;
rhH Ntw> "Nfhl;lh" y FOtpdUf;Fk; ghuhl;Lf;fs;!
te; j td; D kl; l kh Ngr
mg;gjhd; ek;k `PNuhapd; rhjpg; gpur;rpidfSk; Mjpf;fKk;
N[hjp kfhnyl;Rkp> Njtij ,e;jpahtpd; ePz;l neba gpur;rpid -
khjphp rg;NghHl;-f;F tuhq;f. ,tq;f fshFk;. jPz;lhikAk;> rhjpf;nfhLik
gpnuz; l ; ~ pg; gj; j p `P N uhapd; -fSk; midj;Jj; jsq;fspYk; ,d;Wk;
mg;ghTf;F lTl; tu ngUkhis njhlHfijahfj;jhd; cs;sd.
mrpq;fg;gLj;jp> mtkhdg;gLj;Jwhq;f. Vuhskhd rPHjpUj;j ,aq;fq; -
Mjpf;f rhjpf;fhuq;f ml;Lopaq; - fSk;> mikg;GfSk; Nghuhb> gy
fisAk;> ml;lfhrq;fsAk; jhz;b chpikfisg; ngw;Wj; je;jNghjpYk;>
ngUkhs; gbg;g Kbr;rhuh> N[hjpAld; rhjp mikg;Gk;> xLf;FKiwfSk;
Md cwT vd;d Mr;R... ,J jhd; rhH Kw;wpYk; xope;jghby;iy.
fj. glk; Rk;kh Ntw nyty;. NtHfsha; khwpg;Nghd ,e;jr;
xLf;fg;gl;l jho;j;jg;gl;l kf;fspd; rhjpag; gpur;rpidfis NtuWf;f> 'kjk;
xl;L nkhj;j Fuiy ikf; Nghl;L kdpjid kpUfkhf;Fk;> rhjp kdpjidr;
xypf;fr; nra;jpUf;fpwJ 'ghpNaWk; rhf;filahf;Fk;" vd;W nrhd;d
ngUkhs;" jpiug;glk;. rhjp ntwpaH - <.Nt.uh.f;fs;> ghujpfs;> mk;Ngj;fHfs;
fSf;Fr; rhpahd rTf;fb. rpy fhl;rpfs; ,d;Dk; cUthf Ntz;Lk;. Ra
,g;gbAk;$l elf;Fkh vd;W ek;ikg; khpahij> kdpj khz;G> mwptpay;
gjw itf;fpdw ; d. Fwpgg; hf> Mde;jpapd; ghHit nfhz;l kdpj rKjhak;
FLk;gj;jpdH fjpHkPJ rpWePH fopf;Fk; gilf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;!
fhl;rp> jz;zphpy; rpWtidf; nfhiy
nra;Ak; fhl;rp> fjphpd; mg;ghit
mtkhdg;gLj;Jk; fhl;rp... ,g;gb
epiwa ,lq;fis nrhy;yyhk;.
xU jpiug;glj;ijg; ghHf;fpNwhk;
vd;w czHittpl> tho;f;ifapy;
gbj;J Kd;Ndwj; Jbf;Fk; XH

6 ¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018
 ĺïÂz«_

2 007-k; Mz;L Gjpa NghH epWtdj;Jld; ,ize;J

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jiyikapyhd If;fpa Kw;Nghf;Ff; ju Ntz; L k; vdTk;
$l;lzp muR KbntLj;jJ. epge;jid tpjpf;fg;gl;lJ.
Ngr;RthHj;ijfs; Muk;gpjJ ; > ,e;jpa thq; F k; tpkhdq; f spy;
tpkhdg;gilapd; Njitfs; Nfl;fg; ,e;jpahTf;Fj; Njitahd

|D |D |D...!
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jUk; jFjpapy;> gpuhd;]; ehl;bd; lN]h Ntz;Lk; vdTk;> HAL
VtpNa\d; epWtdKk;> n[Hkdpapd; epWtdj;Jf;Fj; njhopy;
A+Nuh/igl;lH epWtdKk; ,Wjpr;Rw;W E
; l;gg; ghpkhw;wj;ijr; nra;a
tiu te;jd. lN]h VtpNa\d; jdJ Ntz;Lk; vdTk; kj;jpa
u/Ngy; tpkhdj;ij tpw;f MHtk; ghJfhg;G mikr;rfk;
fhl;baJ A+Nuh/igl;lH jdJ il/G+d; Nfl;lJ. vy;yhtw;Wf;Fk;
tpkhdj;ij tpw;f Kd;te;jJ. lN]h VtpNa\d;
,tHfspy; lN]h VtpNa\d; rk;kjpj;jJ.
tpiyFiwthf tpw;fr; rk;kjpj;jjhy;> mjd;gpd; lN]h
mtHfNs nlz;liu ntd;wdH. ,jw;F VtpNa\d; epWtdKk;
2012 brk;gH tiu Mfptpl;lJ. n`r; . V.vy; epWtdKk;
nkhj;jk; 126 tpkhdq;fs; Ngr;RthHj;ijapy; ,wq;fpd.
thq;FtJ jpl;lk;. ,e;jpa tpkhdg;gil ,jw;fpilNa 2012 gpg;uthp 13-k; Njjp
jpwikahd NghH tpkhdq;fs; rpy ehspjo; -fspy;> 'lN]h VtpNa\d;
,y;yhky; jLkhWtjhy;> 18 tpkhdq; epWtdKk;> hpiyad;]; ,z;l];l;hp];
-fis gpuhd; ] pNyNa jahhpj; J epWtdKk; ghJfhg;Gj; Jiwapy;
cldbahfj; ju Ntz;Lk; vdTk;> kw;w ,ize;J nray;gl xg;ge;jk; nra;J
108 tpkhdq;fis ,e;jpahitr; NrHe;j nfhz;ld. u/Ngy; Nguk; ,Wjp
nghJj;Jiw epWtdkhd `pe;J];jhd; nra;ag;gl;l #oypy; ,e;j xg;ge;jk;
VNuhehbf;]; ypkpnll; (HAL) ifnaOj;jhfpAs;sJ' vd xU nra;jp
ntspahdJ. ,ijj;jhd; utprq;fH
gpurhj; cs;spl;l gp.N[.gp
jiytHfs; Mjhukhff;
fhl;Lfpd;wdH.
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mbg;gil Mjhuk; vJTk;
,y;iy. ,uz;L epWtdq;fs;
rhHgpYk; ahUk; mjpfhu G+Htkhf
,ij mwptpf;ftpy;iy. mijtpl
Kf;fpak;... ,J mdpy; mk;ghdpapd;
epWtdk; my;y mthpd; mz;zd;
KNf\; mk;ghdpapd; epWtdk;.
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¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018 7
 ĺïÂz«_
nlf;dhy[p]; ypkpnll;" vd;w
epWtdj;ijj; njhlq;fpa KNf\;
mk;ghdp> Nghapq; epWtdj;Jld;
,ize;J rpy jahhpg;G Ntiy -
fisr; nra;a Mirg;gl;lhH.
Mdhy;> vjpHghHj;j tpjj;jpy;
nray;glhjjhy;> ,e;j epWtdk;
rPf;fpuNk %lg;gl;L tpl;lJ. ,e;j
epWtdj;Jld; xg;ge;jk;
nra;Js;sjhf lN]h VtpNa\d;
epWtdk; xUKiw $lr;
nrhd;djpy;iy vd;gNj cz;ik.
u/Ngy; jahhpg; G njhlHghf njhl;bapy; J}f;fpg;Nghl;Ltpl;L Nkhb
lN]h VtpNa\d;> n`r;.V.vy; Vd; ,ij mwptpj;jhH?
epWtdj;Jld;jhd; Ngr;RthHj;ij NghH tpkhdq;fis thq;FtJ
elj;jpdH. Nkhb gpujkuhf te;jgpwFk; njhlHghf> ghJfhg; G j; J iwf; f hd
,J njhlHe;jJ. 2015 khHr; 25-k; Njjp> kj;jpa mikr;ruitf; FO $b Kjypy;
Nkk;gLj;jg;gl;l kpuh[; NghH tpkhdq; - KbntLf;f Ntz;Lk;. mjd;gpd;
fis ,e; j pa tpkhdg; g ilf; F nfhs;Kjy; fkpl;b mikf;f Ntz;Lk;.
mspf;Fk; tpoh ghhp]; efhpy; ele;jJ. mtHfs; gy;NtW epWtdq;fspd;
,e;j tpohtpy; ,e;jpa tpkhdg;gil tpiyf;Fwpg;ig thq;fp>
kw;Wk; HAL epWtd mjpfhhpfspd; tpthjpg;ghHfs;. ,Wjpapy;jhd; KbT
Kd;dpiyapy;> lN]h VtpNa\d; vLf;fg;gLk;. ghJfhg;G njhlHghd
jiyikr; nray; mjpfhhp vhpf; vy;yh nfhs;Kjy;fSk; ,g;gbj;jhd;
l;uhg;gpaH Ngl;b mspj;jhH. nra;ag;gl Ntz;Lk;. Mdhy;> ,e;j
',e;jpahTf;F 126 u/Ngy; tpkhdq; - tp\aj;jpy; Nkhb ghhp]py; mwptpg;G
fis tpw;Fk; xg;ge;jk; njhlHghf 95 ntspapl;Ltpl;L ,e;jpah jpUk;gpa
rjtpfpj Ntiyfs; Kbe;Jtpl;ld. mLj;j khjk;jhd; mikr;ruitf; FO
Mapuf;fzf;fhd gf;fq;fs; nfhz;l $b xg;GjNy je;jJ.
xg; ge; j j; ij ,e;jpa mjpfhhpfs; ,d;ndhU tp\aj;ijAk; ftdpf;f
ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpwhHfs;" vd;whH Ntz;Lk;. 2015 khHr; 25-k; Njjp>
mtH. ',e;jpahTf;F 126 u/Ngy; tpkhdq; -
2015-k; Mz;L Vg;uy; 10-k; Njjp fis tpw;Fk; xg;ge;jk; njhlHghf 95
eNue;jpu Nkhb gpuhd;]; NghdhH. rjtpfpj Ntiyfs; Kbe;Jtpl;ld" vd
mg; N ghJjhd; ,e; j mwptpg; i gr; lN]h VtpNa\d; mwptpj;jJ. mjw;F
nra;jhH. mjw;F 15 ehs;fSf;F %d;W ehs;fs; fopj;Jj;jhd; khHr; 28-k;
Kd;ghfj;jhd;> 'u/Ngy; xg;ge;jk; 95 Njjp hpiyad;]; b/ngd;]; ypkpnll;
rjtpfpjk; Kbe;Jtpl;lJ" vd lN]h vd;w epWtdj;ij Muk;gpj;Jg; gjpT
VtpNa\d; nrhy; y papUe; j J. 95 nra;jhH mdpy; mk;ghdp. Vg;uy; 10-k;
rjtpfpjk; Kbe;jpUe;j xU Njjp Nkhb gpuhd;]; nrd;wNghJ
Ngr;RthHj;ijiaf; Fg;igj; mtUld; nrd;wpUe;j njhopyjpgHfs;
8 ¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018
 ĺïÂz«_
FOtpy; mdpy; mk;ghdpAk; ,Ue;jhH.
,e;jr; rk;gtq;fisf; Nfhj;Jg;
ghHf;Fk;NghJ vOk; Nfs;tpfs;...
mdpy; mk;ghdpiag; ghJfhg;Gj;
njhopy;Jiwapy; ,wq;fr; nrhd;dJ
ahH? mtiu epWtdk; Muk;gpf;fr;
nrhd;dJ ahH? gpujkUld; mtH
nrd;wpUe;j Neuj;jpy; u/Ngy; mwptpg;G
te;jJ jw;nrayhdjh?
'xt;nthU tpkhdKk; 526 Nfhb
&gha; vd ehq;fs; NgrpNdhk;.
Mdhy;> xt;nthd;wpd; tpiyAk; 1>670
Nfhb &gha; vd thq;FfpwhH Nkhb.
ehq;fs; Ngrpaijtpl %d;W 'rkPgj;jpy; fj;jhH tpkhdg;gil
klq;Ff;Fk; Nky; mjpfk;" vd;fpwJ thq;fpaijtplTk; ehk; Fiwe;j
fhq;fpu];. gp.N[.gp rhHgpy; tpiyf;F thq;fpapUf;fpNwhk;. vfpg;J
thjpLgtHfNsh> 'fhq;fpu]; fhyj;jpy; thq;fpa mNj tpiyf;F thq;fp -
elj;jg;gl;l Ngr;RthHj;ij ntWkNd apUf;fpNwhk;" vd;fpwhHfs; rpyH.
tpkhdj;Jf;F kl;Lk;jhd;. ehq;fs; ,d;Dk; rpyH uhZt epGzHfis
mjpy; $Ljy; trjpfs; kw;Wk; Nkw;Nfhs; fhl;b> 'mZ MAjq;fis
MAjq; f isAk; NrHj; J g; VTk; trjpfSld; ,e;j u/Ngy;
NgrpapUf;fpNwhk;. ,jdhy;jhd; tpiy tpkhdq;fs; tUfpd;wd. vdNt> tpiy
mjpfk; Nghyj; njhpfpwJ" njhlHghd ufrpaj;ij ntspapy;
vd;fpwhHfs;. nrhy;y KbahJ" vd;W ntspapy;
2015-k; Mz;L NkhbAk;> nrhy;fpwhHfs;.
mg;Nghija gpuhd;]; mjpgH u/Ngy; rHr;ir nghpjhf
gpuhd;];th N`hyhe;Jk; ntspapl;l ntbj;jJk;> 'u/Ngy; tpkhdq;fis
$l;Lg; gpufldj;ij ftdpf;f Ntz;Lk;. vd;d tpiyf;F thq;fpNdhk; vd;W
'tpkhdKk;> mjd; Jizf;fUtpfSk; ntspg;gilahfr; nrhy;tjpy; vdf;Fj;
kw;Wk; MAjq;fSk;> ,e;jpa jaf;fkpy;iy. ,J kf;fs; thpg;gzk;.
tpkhdg;gil Vw;nfdNt ghpNrhjid ,ij kf;fs; mwpe;Jnfhs;tjpy;
nra;J mq;fPfhpj;j mNj tbtikg;gpy; jg;gpy;iy" vdg; ghJfhg;G mikr;rH
nlypthp nra;ag;gLk;" vd;fpwJ me;j epHkyh rPjhuhkd; xU Ngl;bapy;
mwpf;if. fhq;fpu]; Ml;rpapy; thq;f nrhd;dhH. rpy khjq;fspy;
epidj; j Jk; > gp.N[.gp Ml; r papy; ehlhSkd;w khepyq;fsitapy; ,J
thq;fpaJk; xd;Nw. mjd;gpwF rpy njhlHghff; Nfs;tp vOe;jNghJ>
MAjq; f is kl; L k; $Ljyhfr; ',e;jpahTf;Fk; gpuhd;]{f;Fk; ,ilNa
NrHj;Jf; Nfl;lhHfs;. ,jw;F 36 nra;J nfhs;sg;gl;l xg;ge;jj;jpy;
tpkhdq;fSf;Fk; NrHj;Nj 9>022 Nfhb ,Uf;Fk; tpjp 10-d; gb ,itnay;yhk;
&gha;jhd; $Ljyhf MfpwJ vd;gNj ufrpaq;fs;" vd;Wk; mtNu nrhd;dhH.
cz;ik.
¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018 9
 ĺïÂz«_
Mdhy; > mLj; j rpy nghpa rhjfk; vy;yh
ehs;fspy; gpuhd;]; mjpgH tpkhdq;fSk; gpuhd;]py;
,k;khDNty; nkf;uhd;> jahuhfpdw ; d vd;gJjhd;"
',e;j xg;ge;jj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; vd;whH mtH.
tp\aq;fspy; vijnay;yhk; vJ vg; g bNah
ntspg;gilahfr; %r;Rf;F Ke;E}W Kiw
nrhy;yyhk; vd;gij 'Nkf; ,d; ,z;bah"
,e; j pahtpd; KbTf; N f vd;W Koq;Fk; Nkhb
tpl;LtpLfpNwd;" vd;whH. Ml;rpapy;> 'Nkf; ,d;
mjd;gpwFk; tpiyiar; ,z;bah" jpl;lj;ijr;
nrhy;y kj;jpa muR nray;gLj;Jk; xU
jahuhf ,y;iy. kfj;jhd tha;g;ig
'fhq;fpu]; fhyj;jpy; Ngrpaijtpl ,oe;J tpl;Nlhk; vd;gJ kl;Lk;
20 rjtpfpjk; Fiwthd tpiyapy; cz;ik.
thq;fpapUf;fpNwhk;" vd;fpwhH kj;jpa thY Ngha; fj;jp te;jJ Lk; Lk; Lk;!
epjp mikr;rH mUz; n[l;yp. 'xd;gJ
rjtpfpjk; Fiwthd tpiy" vd;fpwhH Nkf; ,d; ,e;jpah Ngha;> Nkf; ,d;
epHkyh rPjhuhkd;. tpkhdg; gilj; /g;uhd;]; te;jJ Lk; Lk; Lk;...!
Jizj; jsgjp MH. ek;gpahH> '40 (ehQ; nrhy;yiyq;f... Mde;j
rjtpfpjk; FiwT" vd;fpwhH. tpfldhNu nrhy;yPUf;fhU!)
vy;NyhUk; xNu xg;ge;jk; gw;wpj;jhd;
NgRfpwhHfsh vd;gNj re;Njfkhf Ngiag;
,Uf;fpwJ. ghHj;J..
gae;j
NkhbAld; Ngr;RthHj;ij elj;jpa fhyk;
gpwF gpuhd;]; mjpgH gpuhd;];th Nghap..
N`hyhe;j; mq;F xU $l;lj;jpy;
NgrpdhH. 'Gjpa xg;ge;jj;jpd;gb> ,e;j ngl;Nuhiyg; ghHj;J
gag;gLw
36 tpkhd tpw;gidapy; ekf;F kpfg;
fhykhr;R... -re;jpunrfu ghujp
mHfhd fdt[...

mofhd fdT… UNCTAD mikg;gpd; fUj;J.

myq;Nfhykhd vjhHj;jq;fs;… ,lJrhhpfspd; vr;rhpf;iffis
,J cyfkakhf;fy; Fwpj;j ep&gzkhf;fpapUf;fpwJ
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10 ¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018
 ĺïÂz«_

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nray; ,e;jg; gpwtpapy; kl;Lkpd;wp> ,e;j cyfpy; vtUf;Fk; chpik
njhlUk; gpwtpapYk; mtd; nra;Ak; fpilahJ vd;whh;.
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ele;jhh;fs;. ,dp muR> fhty;Jiw
fl;Lg;gl;bUf;fpwhh;fsh vd Nfl;lhh;.
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fl;Lg;ghLfis gaj;ij kdpjh;fSf;F vtNuDk; Kry;khd; jPafhhpak;
Vw;gLj;Jkh vd tpdh njhLj;jhh; vijNaDk; nra;jhy; kw;w K];yPk;fs;
khstpah. midtUk; mNj Nghd;W nra;a
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¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018 11
 ĺïÂz«_
,dhPjpapy; ePq;fs; ahh; vd vg;NghJ mDgtpg;gJ vd;W Nfs;tp
xU cWg;gpdh; Nfl;f vd;Dila vOg;gpdhh; gj;k[h.
Kd;Ndhh;fs; gpuhkzh;fs; vd;whh;. Mapuk; Mapuk; Mz;Lfshf
vq;fsJ kjj;jpy; Mz;ltd; epiyj;J epw;Fk; rkaj;ij> ,e;jr;
fl;lisfSf;F vjpuhd ve;jr; rl;lk; mopj;JtpLk; vd;W rpy
rl;lj;ijAk; vq;fs; kPJ jpzpf;ff; Nkjhtpfs; $f; F uy; ,Ug; g ij
$lhJ vd;whh;. NtW r%f my;yJ vd;dhy; [Puzpf;f Kbatpy;iy vd;whh;
nghUshjhu rl;lq;fis ,e;jpad; vd;w gj;k[h. mg;gb mopAk; vdpy;
Kiwapy; Vw;f jahh; vd;whh;. mopal;Lk; vd;whh;.
Fkhhp gj;k#h eha[L (iAjuhghj;) tpthfuj;J> xOf;ff; NfLfSf;F
gpw;Nghf;F rf;jpfshy; jPa Kiwapy; fjitj; jpwe;JtpLk; vd;w thjk;
J}z;btplg;gl;l cf;fpukhd Kl;lhs;jdkhdJ. Vnddpy; Vw;fdNt
vjph;g;Gf;fpilNaAk; ,e;j kNrhjhit ,J r%fj;jpy; eilngw;Wf;
Jzpr;rNyhL nfhz;L te;jikf;F nfhz;bUf;fpwJ vd;whh;. ahUk;
muir Kjypy; ghuhl;LfpNwd;. ,e;j VNdhjhNdhntd;W cyfk; KOtJNk
ehl;bd; rpy gFjpapdhpilNa ,e;j $l tpthfuj;jpy; <LgLtjpy;iy.
gpw;Nghf;F rf;jpfs; ,d;dKk; Mjpf;fk; filrp fl;lkhfNt ,J Vw;gLfpwJ.
nrYj;jp tUtJ ghpjhgfukhdJ. Njrpa xUikg; g hl; i lAk; >
,e;j kNrhjhit ,e;j mit RakhpahijiaAk; fhg;ghw;wpf;
Vw;whYk; rhp> epuhfhpj;jhYk; rhp> r%f nfhs;s ,r;rl;lk; epiwNtw;wg;gl;lhf
mePjpia xopj;Jf;fl;b kdpj tho;it Ntz;Lk; vd;whh; Fkhhp gj;k[h.
Nkk;gLj;Jtjw;fhf fLikahd jpU. gpujh;;!;
vjph;g;Gf;F ,ilNa xLf;F Kiwf;F
,ilNa fhyk; fhykhf gy r%f Kw;Nghf;fhd tq;fNjrj;ij Nrh;e;j
rl;lkpaw;Wk; ty;Ydh;fs; mauhJ lhf; l h; rpahk; gpurhj; Kfh; [ p
NrhuhJ ghLgl;L te;jpUf;fpd;wdh;. ,k;kNrhjhit vjph;g;gij tpkh;rdk;
,k;kNrhjhit nfhz;L te;jjd; %yk; nra;jhh; jpU. gp. jh]; (xhprh) rPf;fpag;
lhf;lh; mk;Ngj;fh; ,e;j mwpQh;fspd;; ngz; f s; Kd; N dw; w j; i jAk; >
ePz;l mzp thpirapy; ,lk; ngWfpwhh; tsh;r;rpiaANk Vw;ghh;fs;. vdNt rpy
vd;gjpy; Iakpy;iy. fUj;J NtWghLfis fzf;fpy;
nfhs;shky; ,k;kNrhjhit
,k;kNrhjhtpd; epiwNtw;wj;ij epiwNtw;wyhk; vd;whh; jh];. gz;bl;
ehl;by; cs;s Mz;fSk;> ngz;fSk; khstpah jd; je;ij kjd; Nkhfd;
MtYld; vjphg ; hh;jJ ; s;sdh;. ,k;kNrhjh khstpah Nghy ngUe;jd;ikahf
kPJ njhLf;fg;gLk; jhf;Fjiy mwpe;J ele;J nfhs;s Ntz;Lk; vd;whh;
Ntjidg;gLfpd;wdh;. ekJ ,e;Jg; jh];. ,e;jpahtpy; itjPfg; gphpitAk;>
ngz;fs; rkj;Jtkw;w rl;lq;fspd; kpjthjg;; gphpitAk; Nrh;e;jth;fSNk
nfhba Nfhug;gpbapy; rpf;fp gd;ndLq; - murpay; rhrdj;ij epiwNtw;Wtjpy;
fhykhf mtjpg;gl;L tUfpd;wdh;. ngUk; cjtp Ghpe; j dh; . ,e; j
,k;kNrhjh mth;fis gL ghjhsj;jpy; ghuk;ghpaj;ij mth;fs; fhg;ghw;w
,Ue; J kP l ; F k; . mwpahikahy; Ntz;Lk; vd;whh; xhprhitr; Nrh;e;j
ngz;fs; rpyh; ,ij vjph;f;fpwhh;fs;. jpU. jh];. - njhlUk;
Rje;jpug; Nghuhl;lj;jpd; gaid ehk;
12 ¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018
 ĺïÂz«_
mh;n[d;bdhtpd; MSk; jkpofj;jpYk; $l fle;j Nk khjk;

céïxD ‡ åVxD
khf;hp]; muR> murpd; 800f;Fk; Nkyhd muR gs;spfis
nrytpdq;fis fl;Lg;gLj;j rpy %l jkpof muR MNyhrpj;jJ.
muR gs;spfis %Ltjw;F vjpuhf nghJ gs;spfis gyg;gLj;j>
Workers of Education Union vd;w rq;fk; ghJfhf;f cyfk; KOtJk;
rhh;ghf mq;fpUf;Fk; Mrphpah;fs; gy; N tW tifapyhd
murpd; nfhs;if Kbit vjph;j;J> Nghuhl;lq;fs; eilngw;W tUfpwJ.
gs;sp jpwf;Fk; ehsd;W fle;j khjk;
jkpofj;jpy;...?
2 ehs; NtiyepWj;jk; nra;jdh;.

cyf njhopw;rq;f $l;likg;G xw;Wik Nghd;w gpufldq;fis

(WFTU) njhlq;fpa ehshd mf;Nlhgh; 3
md;W midtUf;Fk; r%f ghJfhg;G
kw;Wk; ,ytr kUj;Jtk;> thuj;jpw;F 35
kzp Neuk; (xU ehisf;F 7 kzp Neuk;
- thuj;jpw;F 5 ehs; kl;Lk; Ntiy ehs;)
njhopw;rq;fSf;F $l;LNgu chpik>
ghyP];jPd kf;fsplk; cyf kf;fspd;
Kd;itj;J miw$ty; nra;jJ.
ekJ njhopw;rq;fKk; thuk; 5 ehs;
Ntiy> njhopw;rq;f chpik Nghd;w
Nfhhpf;ifia Kd; itj;J Nghuhbf;
nfhz;bUg;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.
-,uh. tp#aFkhh;

vy;.I.rp. ciHf;Fk; kfsph; jkpH; khepy khehL

vy;.I.rp ciof;Fk; kfspH jkpo; khepy khehL tUfpw etk;gH 18 md;W
ney;iyapy; eilngwTs;sJ. jpiug;gl ebifAk;> r%f nray;ghl;lhsUkhd
jpUkjp Nuhfpzp rpwg;G miog;ghsuhff; fye;J nfhz;L khehl;il Jtf;fpl
,irT njhptpj;Js;shH.

kVÄïì kâ¦D
jQ;ir Nfhl;l mYtyfj;jpy;
thrfH tl;lk; mikf;fg;gl;lJ.
Kjy; $l;lk; fle;j nrg;lk;gH 25
md;W eilngw;wJ. jpUj;Jiwg;
G+z;b fpisapd; thrfH tl;lk;
mf;NlhgH 6 md;W njhlq;fg; -
gl;lJ. ek; cWg;gpdHfSld;>
Kjy;epiy mjpfhhpfs; rq;fk;>
ypfha; KftH rq;fk;> jPz;lhik
xopg;G Kd;dzp> jKvfr
cs;spl;l mikg;Gfspd;
gq;Nfw;NghL ,e;j tpoh rpwg;ghf
eilngw;wJ. Fspj;jiy> fPuD}H Mfpa
ikaq;fspy; njhlHe;J eilngw;W
tUtJk; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018 13
 ĺïÂz«_
typy; ngauw;w
åV[... åVüØ>[ïV... ¶kì... eh nrhd;dgb gPl;lH];gHf; tUfpwhH.
kdpjdha; tUk; 26 taJ Mdhy; nrhd;d gb mtisr; re;jpf;f
epuk;gpa ehd;> ehdhfTk; tutpy;iy.
,Uf;fyhk;> ePq;fshfTk; Kf;Nfhzf; fhjy; fijapd;
,Uf;fyhk;. Vd; gpjhkfd; vd jh];jNat;]f ; piar;
jh];jNat;];fpahff; $l nrhy;yyhk;. ,uz;L fhjy;fs;> %d;W
,Uf; f yhk; . ,td; xU kdpjHfs;> ehd;F ,uTfs; ,itfisf;
fdTyfthrp. $r;rk; nfhz;L jh];jNat;];fp xU trPfu
kpFe;jtd;. ngz;fsplk; cyfj;ijg; gilj;Js;shH. mkph;jj;jpd;
Ngrhjtd;> my;yJ Ngr jpj; j pg; i gAk; > fz; z P h pd; cg; G r;
,ayhjtd;. fl;blq;fSld; RitAk; NrHj;Jr; nra;j gilg;Ng
ciuahLgtd;. ,utpd; ntz;zpw ,uTfs;. Nuh[h kyhpd;
cghrfd;. nkd;gdp nghopAk; nkd;ikAk;> nrz;gfg;G+tpd; eWkzKk;
ntz;zpw ,unthd;wpd; epuk;gpa ntz;zpw ,uTfs;...
epynthspapy>; eh];njd;fhit
re;jpf;fpwhd;. xU G+tpd; kzk; X eh];njd;fh... ,dpa gPl;lH];gHf;
ufrpa jlk; topahf ek;ik kyNu... eP me;j ,Utiu kl;Lky;y>
te;jiltJNghy; > mtd; tpop top cd;id thrpg;gtH midtiuAk;
Eioe; J > mtdJ ,jaj; i jr; 170 tUlq;fshf trPfhpj;Jf;
nrd;wilfpwhs; eh];njd;fh. nfhz;bUf;fpwha;.
eh];njd;fh gPl;lH];gHf; nkd;kyH. kio> thdtpy;> kyH> ,ir>
jhAk;> je;ijAkw;wts;. tpop ,oe;j tz;zj;Jg;G+rr ; p> Foe;ijapd; Gd;dif>
ghl;bAld; trpg;gts;. gpnuQ;r; fw;Wf; fhjy; vd ahJkhfp eP epw;fpwha;>
nfhs;gts;. Gj;jfk; eh];njd;fh. vq;fs; fhpa ,uTfis
thrpg;gts;. gpd;dy; Ntiy ntz; z pwkhf; f pats;
nra;gts;. mts; tPl;L ePNa.
khbapy; trpj;j me;j ntz;zpw ,uTfs;...
mtiu Nerpg; g ts; . fhjypj;jtHfSf;F
mtUf;fhf xU tUlkha;f; re;Njh\typ>
fhj;jpUg;gts;. fhjypg;gtHfSf;F
mtH thy;lH ];fhl;> RitKj;jk;>
G\;fpd; ehty;fis fhjypf;fhjtHfSf;F
eh];njd;fhTf;F mwpKfg; Vf;fg; ngU%r;R!
-gLj;jpatH. eh];njd;fhtpd; tho;ntDk; kfhejpia>
cs;sq;ftH fs;td;. ghl;b Ngud;G> ngUq;fhjy;
mwpah ufrpa rpNefpjd;. vDk; vspa Xlk;
eh];njd;fhitf; fhj;jpUf;fr; nfhz;L fle;J
nrhy;yptpl;L> flik tplyhk;jhNd...?
epkpj;jk; ntspA+H nrd;wtH. u\;a %yk; :
te;J kzKbg;Ngd; vd /gpNahjH jh];jNat;];fp
thf;FWjpaspj;jtH. xU jkpopy; :
tUlk; fopj;J> uh.fpU\;izah
bghd;. re;jdhfpU\;zd;
14 ¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018
 ĺïÂz«_
16. rPjh> uhkdpd; kfd; (3)
3

14
24
25
26 27
Ö¦tòÍm kéD
1. ePjpgjpfs; ,tiu vjph;j;Jg; Nghh;nfhb
J}f;fpa - jiyik ePjpgjp (6)
6. Rdhkp> epyeLf;fj;jhy; mjpfk;
ghjpg;Gf;Fs;shd ,e;Njhdrpag;
gFjp (2)
7. nts;sj;jhy; gyiug; gyp nfhz;l
ejp jhWkhwhf XLfpwJ. (5)
9. Nrhiy (1)
14. jplg;nghUl;fspd; jd;ik (2)
15. kiof;fhyk; (5)
21. kd;dhh;Fb (3)
24. 'thp" Va;g;G nra;jjhy; tUlk;
gpwf;ftpy;iyNah? (2)
¼\oòÍm ÿµ
1. ,e;jpah xU .................... (6)
2. ,aw;ifg; Nghpluhy; mjpfk;
ghjpf;fg;gl;l ,e;NjhNd\pag;gFjp (2)
3. mwptpf;fg;glhkNy elf;fpwJ (2)
4. Nfo;tuF(2)
5. jpUthlhidg;ngl;b ,q;fpUe;J>
rghpkiyf;F tUtJ tof;fk;. (5)
13. Nghh; Kidia tplg; gykhdJ ........
Kid
z®ÂØï¿Ým A]ì
18. epahakw;w mjpfhug;
Nghf;F (5)
20. vdf;F vd;gjd; glh;fi
; f (4)
22. rd;dpahrk; (3)
kétòÍm Ö¦D
5. fhtphpapd; Jiz ejp (3)
11. 'Fiwthd" nrhy;Yf;F
,uz;nlOj;Jf;fs;
Fiwe;Js;sd. (2)
13. .................... ehafd;
mg;Jy;fyhk; mth;fs; (4)
18. jpUf;Fwspy; muRg; gjtp(5)
20. Ritj;jhy; rkd; nra;J rPh;
J}f;Fk; (2)
23. Nfs;tpr; nry;tk; jUtJ(2)
28 25. ehf;if mWg;gjhfr; nrhd;d
mjpKf mikr;rh; (6)
26. gfypy; fz;lhy; gypff ; hJ vd;gh;(3)
27. gy; Kisj;jhy; $l;lk;. (2)
28. nry;tk; (2)
ÿaòÍm ¼\_
8. chpkk; - `pe;jp nkhopapy; (2)
10. ,jaj;jpypUe;J uj;jk; nfhz;L
nry;Yk; Foha;fs;. (3)
12. FwpQ;rpf;ftpQh; - ghjp (2)
15. caph;g;gyp (2)
17. tPl;L thapypy; mkUk; Nkil (3)
19. njYq;F tUlg; gpwg;G (3)
25. [yNjh\j;jpd; Kd;Diu -
filnaOj;jpy;iy (3)
26. fUk;gpy; ,iz NfhL (2)
kâ¦t⦠¨¿ÝmÂïçá ÖçðÝ>V_
¶Â¼¦VÃì 2-[
xÂþBÝmkºï^
Ø>öB kòD.
tpilfs; - mLj;j ,jopy;
Mh;. rPjsh
¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018 15
 ĺïÂz«_
m';F : `ha; rq;fit... th...
¶ºïçk... ĺïçk... m';F : 124 - rl;lg;gphpTy tof;Fg;
th... th... ghh;j;J vt;tsT gjpQ;rNj jg;Gd;D jPh;g;G
ehshr;Nr? ey;yh ,Uf;fpwpah? nrhy;yPl;lhq;fNs!
r';F : eh ey;yh ,Uf;Nfd;. eP r';F : ,e;J gj;jphpf;if vd;.uhk;>
vg;b ,Uf;Nf? tf;fPy; ngUkhs;> ef;fPud; Nfhghy;
m';F : ey;yh ,Uf;Nfd;. eP vy;NyhUila thjj;jhy ePjpkd;wk;
CUf;F NghapUe;jpah? tpLjiy nra;jJ.
r';F : Mkh. Ntiy> tPLd;D m';F : Mdh vjph;jug;Gy rhpah
xNu tensionM ,Ue;jjhy xU thjhly> 124 rl;lg;gphpnty;yhk;
change-f; F CUf; F rhpjhd;D xU tpthjk; itf;fpwhq; -
NghapUe;N jd; . kio red fNs!
alert-d; D gaKWj; j clNd r';F : mg;b VjhtJ nrhy;ypj;jhNd
jpUk;gp te;Jl;Nld;. rkhspf;fZk;
m';F : mnjy; y he; j hd; m';F : ,d;ndhU tp\ak; Nfl;bah!
thg]; thq;fl P l; hq;fNs. mij gy;fiyf;fofq;fspy; gzp
tpl ehl;y ,g;g elf;fpw tp\aq;fs; epakdj;Jf;F gzk; thq;fp Ngh];bq;
jhd; gaKWj;Jw khjphp ,Uf;F. NghLtjhf mLj;jLj;J tUNj!
r';F : eP vj nrhy;w? r';F : Mkhk;gh> Nfhit ghujpahh;
gy;fiyf;fofj;ij mLj;J
mz;zhkiyapYk; ele;jjh
nrhy;whq;f!
m';F : yQ;rk; FLj;J gjtpf;F
te;jTq;f khzth;fSf;F ey;y
fy;tpa vg;gb FLg;ghq;f!
r';F : nfhQ;r ehisf;F Kd;dhb
mz;zh gy;fiyf;fofj;jpy;
tpilj;jhs; kWkjpg;gPl;by; Coy;
ele;jjh epa+]; te;jNj.
m';F : Ngr;R> vOj;J Rje;jpuk; m';F : 240 Nfhb &gha; Coy;d;D
gwpNghwj gj;jp jhd;. nrhy;whq;f.
r';F : ef;fPud; Nfhghy; ifJ gw;wpah? r';F : xOf;fj;ijAk;> Neh;ikiaAk;
m';F : 4 Kiw fth;diu re;jpj;Njd; fw; Wf; nfhLf;Fk; ,lNk ,g;gb
vd; W gfP h ; thf; F %yk; je; j ,Ue;jh mLj;j jiyKiw vd;d
eph;kyhNjtpf;F Mgj;Jd;D te;j fw;Wf; nfhs;SNkh?
fl;Liuahyjhd; ifJd;D nrhy;whq;f. m';F : vy;yhj;JiwapYk; Coy;jhd;
r';F : k;...! cstpay; hPjpah jiytphpr;rhLNj!
ghjpf;fg;gl;L gzp nra;a Kbahky; r';F : uNgy; Nghh; tpkhd Coy; gw;wp
Nghdjhf 124 rl;lg; gphptpy gbr;rpah?
ifjhk;! gh. rj;jpah m';F : lrhy;l; epWtdj;jpy;

16 ¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018
 ĺïÂz«_
,Ue;J Nghh; tpkhdk; thq;FwJy
Coy; ele;JUf;fhNk!
r';F : rhpahd tpiyia tpl mjpf
tpiy nfhLj;jjh nrhy;whq;f!
m';F : ml Nghg;gh! fliy kpl;lha;y
,Ue;J fy;tp tiu Coy;. rhkhd;a
kf;fs ahUk; fz;Lf;fpwjpy;y!
r';F : ngl;Nuhy; tpiyAk; ehSf;F
ehs; Vj;jpf;fpl;Nl Nghwhq;f.
m';F : mjhy ghjpf;fg;gl;wJ rhjhuz
kf;fs;> tptrhap> tpahghhpjhNd!
r';F : eP nrhy;wJ rhpjhd;!
Ms;wtq;fSf;F vd;d f\;lk;.
m';F : Coy;> tpiythrpahy xU
gf;fk; f\;lk;d;dh xOf;ff; Nflhd
tp\aq;fshy Fw;wq;fSk;
mjpfkhapl;Nl NghFJ.
r';F : ngz;fSf;F vjpuhd
Fw;wq;fSk; mjpfkhapl;Nl NghFNj!
m';F : ,g;g #Metoo-y ngz;fs;
jq;fSf;F ele;j njhy;iyfis gjpT
nra;whq;fNs!
r';F : mJ vg;g njhlq;Fdhq;fd;D
njhpAkh?
m';F : 2006-k; Mz;L juhdh Gh;f;
mg;gPd;Y xU r%f nray;ghl;lhsh;
Mg;gphpf;f tk;rh topa Nrh;e;jth;.
,th;jhd; kPL ,af;fk;D mnkhpf;fhTy
njhlq;fpdhU.
r';F : Mdh 2017-y; ,Ue;Jjhd;
#Metoo-mjpfkh gfpug;gl;lJd;D
Nfs;tpg;gl;Nld;.
m';F : Mkh. ,Jf;F Kd;dhb
,Ue;jTq;fis tpl ,g;gjhd;
ijhpakh ntspapy nrhy;whq;f.
r';F : vg;GbahtJ kdj;jilfs;
cilQ;R khw;wk; te;jh ey;yJjhd;.
m';F : #Metoo-y ,d;ndhU
tp\aKk; ftdkh ,Uf;fZk;.
,ij murpay; Mjaj;jpw;Nfh> jdpg; -
gl;l gopthq;Fk; Nehf;fj;Njhl jtwhd
jftiy ngz;fs; Nghlhk rhpah
gad;gLj;jpdh ed;ikah ,Uf;Fk;.
r';F : eP nrhy;wJ rhpjhd;. mtJ}W -
fSf;F ,lkh ,y;yhk Mz;fNshl
kdepiy khWdh ey;yh ,Uf;Fk;.
m';F : Mkhg; g h! rhp... jP g htsp
tug;NghFNj filf;nfy;yhk;
Nghfypah?
r';F : NghfZk;. vy;yh ,lj;jpNyAk;
,g;gNt Fk;gyh ,Uf;F. eP CUf;F
Nghtapy;y?
m';F : Mkh. jP g htsp rkaj; J y
Travel-d;D epidr;rhNy gakh ,Uf;F.
r';F : gz;bif fhyrpwg;G NgUe;J
tpLwhq;fg;gh. [hypah Ngha;l;L thq;f.
rhp! eh fpsk;GNwd;.
m';F : XNf-gh. Ngha;l;L thg;gh...!
¶Â¼¦VÃì 2018 17
 ĺïÂz«_
ïªs_ ¼>Vwì gì.÷. ¼BV|... xU ehs; xU fdT nghUSf;F ,Uf;Fk; kjpg;G kdpjH -
,utpd; Mo;e;j cwf;fj;jpy; fSf;F ,Ug;gjpy;iy. ftdk;
VNjh ciuahly;fs;. cwf;fj;jp nfhs;Sq;fs;> ,dp cq;fs; tpopfspd;
-NyNa fz; frf;fp ,ik %b topNa nts;sk; ngUf;nfLf;Fk;> mUtp -
cw;Wg;ghHj;Njd;. jpwe;j nrtp fSk; tUk;> Roy;fshYk;> miz
top Fuy; nkhop Eioe;jJ. fshYk; gazk; jilngWk;. Nghuhl;lf;
NjhoH MH.[p XH njhopw;rq;f fhyk; Gj;JapH ngWk;. epYitapYs;s
tFg;ngLj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;jhH. Nfhhpf;iffs; fhyk; KOf;f ePz;L
ehDk; mtNuhL... nfhz;Nl ,Uf;f KbahJ. ehisa
[dehafj;jpd; caHe;j gPlk; NjhoHfSf;F rq;fj;ijAk;>
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