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LESSONS
FROM THE
EARLY CHRISTIANS
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SENIOR DIVISION
FOURTH QUARTER 1983
••~-------------------------------.
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I Lesson Titles for This Quarter I
I •
I •
I LESSONS FROM THE I
I EARL Y CHRISTIANS I
• I
• I
•• 1. Called to be Apostles II
• 2. Characteristics of the Apostles I
I 3. Other Disciples I
I 4. Two Classes of Believers I
• 5. The Gift of the Spirit •
•• 6. Signs and Wonders •
•
•• 7. Persecution •
•
•
•• 8. Missionary Endeavors
9. Conversions
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•
•
•I
• 10. Apostasies
11. Mistakes and Disappointments
•I
•
• 12. Elements of Success •

•
• 13. A Peculiar People •
•
I 14. A Peculiar People (continued) I
I •
I_ -
•
Sabbath School Lesson Quarterly, Lessons From the Early Christians, for October-December,
1983, is published by the Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement General Conference Sab-
bath School Department. Printed and distributed by Reformation Herald Publishing Associa-
tion, P.O. Box 312, Blackwood, NJ 08012, U.S.A.
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
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FOREWORD
This quarterly -LESSONS FROM THE EARLY CHRISTIANS-
brings to our attention important points which have been recorded for
our instruction. Historical events were written down for the benefit of
future generations. In the victories of the early Christians we see ex-
amples which, if followed by us today, will bring us similar victories.
In their disappointments we find warnings which, if heeded, will spare
us similar disappointments. Their courage and perseverance under
trials and persecutions are encouraging examples for our present war-
fare and, especially, for the hardships which are ahead of us. In the
writings of the apostles and in the comments of the Spirit of Prophecy
we also find rules and counsels for a successful management of the
things pertaining to the kingdom of God and to the advancement of
His work on earth, as well as precious promises of God for individual
and collective needs.
There is a lesson for us particularly in the experience of the dis-
ciples on the day of Pentecost:
"This testimony in regard to the establishment of the Christian
church is given us not only as an important portion of sacred history
but also as a lesson. All who profess the name of Christ should be
waiting, watching, and praying with one heart. All differences should
be put away, and unity and tender love one for another pervade the
whole. Then our prayers may go up together to our heavenly Father
with strong, earnest faith. Then we may wait with patience and hope
the fulfillment of the promise....
"The great and important matter with us is to be of one heart and
mind, putting aside all envy and malice, and, as humble supplicants,
to watch and wait. Jesus, our Representative and Head, is ready to do
for us what He did for the praying, watching ones on the day of Pente-
cost."-The Story of Redemption, pp. 246, 247.
As we study these lessons, may the Holy Spirit impress our hearts
and bring us closer to the Lord!
The General Conference Sabbath School Department
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A CHAPEL IN SANTO DOMINGO,
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC
Among the larger islands of the Caribbean, between Cuba and Puerto Rico, is the
island known as Hispaniola. Haiti occupies a little more than the western third of the
island. The eastern 18,704 square miles, since 1844, has been the home of the Domin-
ican Republic. On the southeast coast is Santo Domingo, the capital city founded by
Bartholomew, the brother of Christopher Columbus. It is the oldest surviving city estab-
lished by the Europeans as the capital of the first Spanish colony in the New World. In
its 570 square miles, 800,000 of the country's 6 million population live. Spanish con-
tinues as the national language.
In this country 95% of the people are listed as Catholics, with about 2% Protestants.
The remaining 3% includes Jews and others. This does not make it easy to develop the
work. There is another factor that should be taken into account and that is the unusual
youthfulness of the populace. About ten years ago, 49% of the population was reported
as being under fifteen years of age. Even now there are comparatively few old people
seen on the streets.
The economic conditions there have led many to emigrate to the United States of
America, although their homes and hearts remain in the Dominican Republic. About
ten years ago some of these who had accepted the message of Reformation carried it
to their people at home. Now the message is known in the main cities, some of the
smaller towns, and many villages. In the capital city there are now two meeting places
in use, from Sabbath to Sabbath. However, the numbers are increasing so that there
is a need for a more commodious meeting place.
For some time now construction has been going ahead on a lot owned by the church.
Through hard work and sacrifice on the part of the brethren and sisters, the masonry
work makes it ready to put on the roof.
It is well known that the Dominican Republic is not a rich country. Although its
economy has been diversified, it is still heavily dependent on the sugar industry. Our
brethren are not rich, but through the spirit of sacrifice they have managed so far to
overcome many of the problems due to shortage of means.
Now faced with the need to buy materials to put on the roof and complete the pro-
ject, they have appealed to the General Conference for help. When its Executive Com-
mittee considered both the appeal and the need, they decided to appropriate the Thir-
teenth Sabbath offering of the fourth quarter of 1983 for this project. Believers all
around the world are thus given opportunity to have a part with the Dominican brethren
in raising up another tangible witness for the Lord.
So, dear brethren and friends, when December 31, 1983, is drawing nigh, please
remember the appeal of our brethren from the Dominican Republic, and add your
generous contribution to their sacrifices. "And thou shalt be blessed; for they cannot
recompense thee: for thou shalt be recompensed at the resurrection of the just" (Luke
14:14).
The General Conference Sabbath School Department
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Lesson 1 Sabbath, October 1, 1983
CALLED TO BE APOSTLES
"Jesus chose unlearned fishermen because they had not been schooled in the tra-
ditions and erroneous customs of their time. They were men of native ability, and
they were humble and teachable, -men whom He could educate for His work."-
The Desire of Ages, p. 250.
KEY TEXT: "And he saith unto them, Follow me, and I will make you fishers of
men" (Matthew 4:19).
Andrew and Peter o Sunday
September 25
1. Describe the result of Christ's first missionary effort. John 1:35-42.
"Andrew sought to impart the joy that filled his heart. Going in search of his
brother Simon, he cried, 'We have found the Messias.' Simon waited for no second
bidding. He also had heard the preaching of John the Baptist, and he hastened to the
Saviour. The eye of Christ rested upon him, reading his character and his life history.
His impulsive nature, his loving, sympathetic heart, his ambition and self-confidence,
the history of his fall, his repentance, his labors, and his martyr death, -the Saviour
read it all, and He said, 'Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas,
which is by interpretation, A stone.' "- The Desire 0/ Ages, p. 139.
2. How does Luke narrate the calling of Peter? Luke 5:1-9. How did Jesus
point out Andrew's and Peter's future work? Matthew 4: 17-20.
"Peter exclaimed, 'Depart from me; for I am a sinful man;' yet he clung to the feet
of Jesus, feeling that he could not be parted from Him. The Saviour answered, 'Fear
not; from henceforth thou shalt catch men.' It was after Isaiah had beheld the holiness
of God and his own unworthiness that he was entrusted with the divine message. It
was after Peter had been led to self-renunciation and dependence upon divine power
that he received the call to his work for Christ."- The Desire 0/ Ages, p. 246.
James and John o Monday
September 26
3. When James and John witnessed the manifestation of divine power in the
miraculous catch of fish, what did they do immediately? Matthew 4:21,22.
What proves that these men had the right spirit?
"If John and Andrew had possessed the unbelieving spirit of the priests and rulers,
they would not have been found as learners at the feet of Jesus. They would have come
to Him as critics, to judge His words. Many thus close the door to the most precious
opportunities. But not so did these first disciples. They had responded to the Holy
Spirit's call in the preaching of John the Baptist. Now they recognized the voice of the
heavenly Teacher." -The Desire 0/ Ages, p. 139.
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4. What shows that these two brothers (James and John) responded to the call
with a spirit of sacrifice and confidence in the future? Luke 5: 11. What did
they take as a basis for the needed assurance? Luke 5:9, 10.
"Before asking them [the disciples] to leave their nets and fishing boats, Jesus had
given them the assurance that God would supply their needs. The use of Peter's boat
for the work of the gospel had been richly repaid."- The Desire of Ages, p. 249.
Levi-Matthew D Tuesday
September 27
5. After the four disciples at Gennesaret, who was the next to be called to
Christ's service? Matthew 9:9; Mark 2:14. What test came together with the
call? How is this test repeated in our days?
"To Matthew in his wealth, and to Andrew and Peter in their poverty, the same
test was brought; the same consecration was made by each. At the moment of success,
when the nets were filled with fish, and the impulses of the old life were strongest,
Jesus asked the disciples at the sea to leave all for the work of the gospel. So every
soul is tested as to whether the desire for temporal good or for fellowship with Christ
is strongest.
"Principle is always exacting. No man can succeed in the service of God unless
his whole heart is in the work and he counts all things but loss for the excellency of
the knowledge of Christ. No man who makes any reserve can be the disciple of Christ,
much less can he be His colaborer. When men appreciate the great salvation, the self-
sacrifice seen in Christ's life will be seen in theirs. Wherever He leads the way, they
will rejoice to follow." - The Desire of Ages, p. 273.
6. How did Satan work through the scribes and Pharisees while Jesus was in
Levi-Matthew's house? Mark 2:16. How did Jesus refute their accusation?
Mark 2: 17. In what way has Satan worked ever since his disaffection in
heaven?
"When the rabbis learned of the presence of Jesus at Matthew's feast, they seized
the opportunity of accusing Him. But they chose to work through the disciples. By
arousing their prejudices they hoped to alienate them from their Master. It was their
policy to accuse Christ to the disciples, and the disciples to Christ, aiming their arrows
where they would be most likely to wound. This is the way in which Satan has worked
ever since the disaffection in heaven; and all who try to cause discord and alienation
are actuated by his spirit."- The Desire of Ages, p. 275.
Philip and Nathanael o Wednesday

September 28
7. Describe the calling of Philip and Nathanael. John 1:43-46. What prepara-
tory work had taken place in Nathanael's heart before the call came to him?
"At the time when Philip called him, Nathanael had withdrawn to a quiet grove to
meditate upon the announcement of John and the prophecies concerning the Messiah.
He prayed that if the one announced by John was the deliverer, it might be made known
to him, and the Holy Spirit rested upon him with assurance that God had visited His
people and raised up a horn of salvation for them. Philip knew that his friend was
searching the prophecies, and while Nathanael was praying under a fig tree, Philip
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discovered his retreat. They had often prayed together in this secluded spot hidden by
the foliage." - The Desire of Ages, p. 140.
8. How were Nathanael's doubts cleared away? John 1:47-50. What lesson
should we learn from his willingness to see evidences?
"If Nathanael had trusted to the rabbis for guidance, he would never have found
Jesus. It was by seeing and judging for himself that he became a disciple. So in the
case of many today whom prejudice withholds from good. How different would be the
result if they would 'come and see'!
"While they trust to the guidance of human authority, none will come to a saving
knowledge of the truth. Like Nathanael, we need to study God's word for ourselves,
and pray for the enlightenment of the Holy Spirit. He who saw Nathanael under the fig
tree will see us in the secret place of prayer. Angels from the world of light are near to
those who in humility seek for divine guidance."- The Desire of Ages, pp. 140, 141.
Others D Thursday
September 29
9. When Jesus read the ambitious hope cherished in the heart of Judas, what
did He say? Luke 9:57, 58. What effect was Christ's answer designed to have?
"Judas believed Jesus to be the Messiah; and by joining the apostles, he hoped to
secure a high position in the new kingdom. This hope Jesus designed to cut off by the
statement of His poverty." -The Desire of Ages, p. 294.
10. What did two other men say when called to the service of Christ? How did the
Lord admonish them not to be entangled with the problems of this world?
Luke 9:59-62. How does the same admonition apply to us?
"When souls are deciding for or against the truth, do not, I beseech you, allow your-
selves to be drawn away from your field of labor. Do not abandon it to the enemy, I
might say, even if one lay dead in your house. Christ said, 'Follow me; and let the dead
bury their dead.' If you could only see the importance of the work as it has been
presented to me, the paralysis that is upon many would be shaken off, and there would
be a rising from the dead and a coming to life through Jesus Christ. ...
"If we firmly take our stand as God's workmen, saying, 'The Lord has given us a
message, and we cannot be faithful watchmen unless we stand at our post of duty; we
will carry the work through at all hazards,' then we shall find that angels of God will
minister to our households at home, and will say to the enemy, 'Stand back.''' -Evange-
lism, p. 655.
Recapitulation D Friday
September 30
a. After what experience was Peter called to work for Christ?

b. How do many close the door to the most precious opportunities?
c. When a person appreciates the great salvation, what will be seen in his life?
d. What must every soul do that wants to come to a saving knowledge of the
truth?
e. What will happen if we firmly take our stand as God's workmen and decide
to stand at our post of duty? •
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CHARACTERISTICS OF THE APOSTLES
"The preaching of the gospel was committed to erring men rather than to the
angels. It is manifest that the power which works through the weakness of human-
ity is the power of God; and thus we are encouraged to believe that the power
which can help others as weak as ourselves can help us."-The Desire ofAges, p. 297.
KEY TEXT: "For ye see your calling, brethren, how that not many wise men after
the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, are called" (1 Corinthians
1:26).
Faulty and Humble Men o Sunday

October 2
1. Give the names of the twelve apostles. Matthew 10:2-4. What does Sister
White say about their defects, habits and dispositions?
"In these first disciples was presented a marked diversity. They were to be the
world's teachers, and they represented widely varied types of character. There were
Levi Matthew the publican, called from a life of business activity, and subservience to
Rome; the zealot Simon, the uncompromising foe of the imperial authority; the impul-
sive, self-sufficient, warmhearted Peter, with Andrew his brother; Judas the Judean,
polished, capable, and mean-spirited; Philip and Thomas, faithful and earnest, yet
slow of heart to believe; James the less and Jude, of less prominence among the breth-
ren, but men of force, positive both in their faults and in their virtues; Nathanael, a
child in sincerity and trust; and the ambitious, loving-hearted sons of Zebedee."-Educa-
lion, pp. 85, 86.
2. Why did the Lord call humble and unlearned men, instead of wise and great
men? 1 Corinthians 1:26-29.
"They were humble and unlearned men, those fishers of Galilee; but Christ, the
light of the world, was abundantly able to qualify them for the pOBition for which He
had chosen them. The Saviour did not despise education; for when controlled by the
love of God, and devoted to His service, intellectual culture is a blessing. But He passed
by the wise men of His time, because they were so self-confident that they could not
sympathize with suffering humanity, and become colaborers with the Man of Naza-
reth. In their bigotry they scorned to be taught by Christ. The Lord Jesus seeks the co-
operation of those who will become unobstructed channels for the communication of
His grace....
"Jesus chose unlearned fishermen because they had not been schooled in the tradi-
tions and erroneous customs of their time. They were men of native ability, and they
were humble and teachable, -men whom He could educate for His work."- The Desire
of Ages, pp. 249, 250.
-8-
Peter D Monday
October 3
3. Describe the character of Peter before his conversion. Luke 22:31-34; John
18:10,11.
"Bold, aggressive, and self-confident, quick to perceive and forward to act, prompt
in retaliation yet generous in forgiving, Peter often erred, and often received reproof.
Nor were his warmhearted loyalty and devotion to Christ the less decidedly recognized
and commended. Patiently, with discriminating love, the Saviour dealt with His im-
petuous disciple, seeking to check his self-confidence, and to teach him humility, obe-
dience, and trust." -Education, p. 88.
4. What experience proves that Peter was a coward before the finger of scorn?
Mark 14:66-72. What warning should we take from Peter's failure?
"Peter had not designed that his real character should be known. In assuming an
air of indifference he had placed himself on the enemy's ground, and he became an
easy prey to temptation. If he had been called to fight for his Master, he would have
been a courageous soldier; but when the finger of scorn was pointed at him, he proved
himself a coward. Many who do not shrink from active warfare for their Lord are driven
by ridicule to deny their faith. By associating with those whom they should avoid,
they place themselves in the way of temptation. They invite the enemy to tempt
them, and are led to say and do that of which under other circumstances they would
never have been guilty. The disciple of Christ who in our day disguises his faith through
dread of suffering or reproach denies his Lord as really as did Peter in the judgment
hall."- The Desire of Ages, p. 712.
John and James D Tuesday
October 4
5. What was recorded concerning the disposition of John and James? Luke
9:52-54. How did the Lord rebuke them? Luke 9:55, 56.
"James and John, Christ's messengers, were greatly annoyed at the insult shown
to their Lord. They were filled with indignation because He had been so rudely treated
by the Samaritans whom He was honoring by His presence....
"Coming to Christ, they reported to Him the words of the people, telling Him that
they had even refused to give Him a night's lodging. They thought that a grievous
wrong had been done Him, and seeing Mount Carmel in the distance, where Elijah
had slain the false prophets, they said, 'Wilt Thou that we command fire to come
down from heaven, and consume them, even as Elias did?' They were surprised to see
that Jesus was pained by their words, and still more surprised as His rebuke fell upon
their ears."- The Desire of Ages, p. 487.
6. What surname did the Lord give these two brothers? Mark 3:17. Why?
"All the disciples had serious faults when Jesus called them to His service. Even
John, who came into closest association with the meek and lowly One, was not himself
naturally meek and yielding. He and his brother were called 'the sons of thunder.'
While they were with Jesus, any slight shown to Him aroused their indignation and
combativeness. Evil temper, revenge, the spirit of criticism, were all in the beloved
disciple. He was proud, and ambitious to be first in the kingdom of God. But day by
day, in contrast with his own violent spirit, he beheld the tenderness and forbearance
of Jesus, and heard His lessons of humility and patience."-The Desire of Ages, p. 295.
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Philip and Nathanael D Wednesday
October 5
7. What incidents indicate that Philip was slow to believe? John 1:45; 6:5-7;
14:8-11.
"Philip was a sincere seeker for truth, but he was slow of heart to believe. Although
he had joined himself to Christ, yet his announcement of Him to Nathanael shows that
he was not fully convinced of the divinity of Jesus. Though Christ had been pro-
claimed by the voice from heaven as the Son of God, to Philip He was 'Jesus of Naza-
reth, the son of Joseph.' John 1:45. Again, when the five thousand were fed, Philip's
lack of faith was shown. It was to test him that Jesus questioned, 'Whence shall we
buy bread, that these may eat?' Philip's answer was on the side of unbelief: 'Two hun-
dred pennyworth of bread is not sufficient for them, that everyone of them may take
a little.' John 6:5, 7. Jesus was grieved. Although Philip had seen His works and felt
His power, yet he had not faith. When the Greeks inquired of Philip concerning Jesus,
he did not seize upon the opportunity of introducing them to the Saviour, but he went
to tell Andrew. Again, in those last hours before the crucifixion, the words of Philip
were such as to discourage faith." - The Desire of Ages, pp. 292, 293.
8. What event shows that Nathanael's faith went beyond that of Philip, who
had brought him to Jesus? John 1:49.
"In happy contrast to Philip's unbelief was the childlike trust of Nathanael. He
was a man of intensely earnest nature, one whose faith took hold upon unseen reali-
ties." - The Desire of Ages, p. 293.
Thomas, Judas D Thursday
October 6
9. How did Thomas reveal his doubts on two occasions? How did Jesus deal with
the doubting disciple? John 14:5-7; 20:24-29.
"Jesus, in His treatment of Thomas, gave His followers a lesson regarding the man-
ner in which they should treat those who have doubts upon religious truth, and who
make those doubts prominent. He did not overwhelm Thomas with words of reproach,
nor did He enter into a controversy with him; but, with marked condescension and
tenderness, He revealed Himself unto the doubting one. Thomas had taken a most
unreasonable position, in dictating the only conditions of his faith; but Jesus, by His
generous love and consideration, broke down all the barriers he had raised. Persistent
controversy will seldom weaken unbelief, but rather put it upon self-defense, where it
will find new support and excuse. Jesus, revealed in His love and mercy as the crucified
Saviour, will bring from many once unwilling lips the acknowledgment of Thomas, 'My
Lord, and my God.' "- The SDA Bible Commentary [E.G. White Comments], vol. 5. p. 1151.
10. What was Judas' most outstanding trait of character? John 12:3-6. How did
he become unfit for the work of God?
"Satan had deceived Judas and led him to think that he was one of Christ's true
disciples; but his heart had ever been carnal. He had seen the mighty works of Jesus, he
had been with Him through His ministry, and had yielded to the overpowering evidence
that He was the Messiah; but Judas was close and covetous; he loved money."-Early
Writings, p. 165.
"Instead of walking in the light, Judas chose to retain his defects. Evil desires,
revengeful passions, dark and sullen thoughts, were cherished, until Satan had full
control of the man. Judas became a representative of the enemy of Christ.
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"When he came into association with Jesus, he had some precious traits of char-
acter that might have been made a blessing to the church. If he had been willing to
wear the yoke of Christ, he might have been among the chief of the apostles; but he
hardened his heart when his defects were pointed out, and in pride and rebellion chose
his own selfish ambitions, and thus unfitted himself for the work that God would have
given him to do." - The Desire of Ages, p. 295.
October 7
a. What is the first lesson to be learned by all who would become co-workers
with Christ?
b. How do professed believers deny their Lord as verily as did Peter in the judg-
ment hall?
c. Why were John and James called "the sons of thunder"?
d. With what intention did Jesus put to Philip the question: "Whence shall we
buy bread, that these may eat?"
e. How did Judas become a representative of Satan? •
'* * '* * '*

(continued from p. 14)
their absence Jesus had been condemned and delivered to be crucified. Now that He
was dead, they no longer concealed their attachment to Him. While the disciples feared
to show themselves openly as His followers, Joseph and Nicodemus came boldly to
their aid. The help of these rich and honored men was greatly needed at this time. They
could do for their dead Master what it was impossible for the poor disciples to do; and
their wealth and influence protected them, in a great measure, from the malice of the
priests and rulers."- The Desire of Ages. pp. 773. 774.
October 14
a. Why would a theological discussion have been fruitless in the case of

Nicodemus?
b. What was the disciples' mistaken idea about Samaria? How does history re-
peat itself in our days?
c. What miracle, performed in behalf of Lazarus, was instrumental in establish-
ing the faith of many believers?
d. How will every converted soul signalize the entrance of Christ into his heart?
e. What did Joseph of Arimathea and Nicodemus do for Christ after His cruci-
fixion, and how did they help the church in its infancy? •
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OTHER DISCIPLES
"God takes men as they are, and educates them for His service, if they will yield
themselves to Him. The Spirit of God, received into the soul, will quicken all its
faculties. Under the guidance of the Holy Spirit, the mind that is devoted unre-
servedly to God develops harmoniously, and is strengthened to comprehend and
fulfill the requirements of God."-The Desire of Ages, p. 251.
KEY TEXT: "But the hour cometh, and now is, when the true worshippers shall
worship the Father in spirit and in truth: for the Father seeketh such
to worship him" (John 4:23).
Nicodemus D Sunday
October 9
1. Narrate the interview between Jesus and Nicodemus. John 3:1-7.
"Nicodemus had come to the Lord thinking to enter into a discussion with Him,
but Jesus laid bare the foundation principles of truth. He said to Nicodemus, It is not
theoretical knowledge you need so much as spiritual regeneration. You need not to
have your curiosity satisfied, but to have a new heart. You must receive a new life
from above before you can appreciate heavenly things. Until this change takes place,
making all things new, it will result in no saving good for you to discuss with Me My
authority or My mission."- The Desire of Ages, p. 171.
2. To what symbolic event in the Old Testament did Jesus call the attention of
Nicodemus? John 3:9-15. When and how did this interview prove to be effec-
tive in the decision of this man?
"Nicodemus, when he saw Jesus lifted up on the cross, remembered His words
spoken by night in the Mount of Olives: 'As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilder-
ness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up: that whosoever believeth in Him should
not perish, but have eternal life.' John 3:14, 15. On that Sabbath, when Christ lay in
the grave, Nicodemus had opportunity for reflection. A clearer light now illuminated
his mind, and the words which Jesus had spoken to him were no longer mysterious.
He felt that he had lost much by not connecting himself with the Saviour during His
life. Now he recalled the events of Calvary." -The Desire of Ages, p. 775.
The Samaritan Woman D Monday

October 10
3. For what class of people did the Lord exercise His power and mercy? John
4:5-10.
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"Jesus did not shun the weak, unfortunate, and helpless, but He helped such as
needed help. He did not confine His visits and labors to a class more intelligent and
less faulty, to the neglect of the unfortunate. He did not inquire whether it was
agreeable for Him to be a companion of the poorest, the most needy. These are the
ones whose company He sought, the lost sheep of the house of IsraeL" - Testimonies, vol.
2, p. 75.
4. What missionary success did Jesus obtain at Jacob's well? John 4:21-30.
"The disciples saw nothing in Samaria to indicate that it was an encouraging field.
Their thoughts were fixed upon a great work to be done in the future. They did not
see that right around them was a harvest to be gathered. But through the woman whom
they despised, a whole cityful were brought to hear the Saviour. She carried the light
at once to her countrymen." - The Desire of Ages, p. 195.
Martha, Mary, and Lazarus o Tuesday

October 11
5. What family of Bethany was tenderly attached to Jesus? John 11:1-5.
"Among the most steadfast of Christ's disciples was Lazarus of Bethany. From
their first meeting his faith in Christ had been strong; his love for Him was deep, and
he was greatly beloved by the Saviour. It was for Lazarus that the greatest of Christ's
miracles was performed. The Saviour blessed all who sought His help; He loves all
the human family, but to some He is bound by peculiarly tender associations. His heart
was knit by a strong bond of affection to the family at Bethany, and for one of them
His most wonderful work was wrought."- The Desire of Ages, p. 524. .
6. What difference existed between Martha and Mary? Luke 10:38-42. How
should we apply, in our experience, the remark that Christ made to Martha?
How does Luke testify to Mary's repentance and conversion? Luke 8:2 (second
part).
"Mary was storing her mind with the precious words falling from the Saviour's
lips, words that were more precious to her than earth's most costly jewels.
"The 'one thing' that Martha needed was a calm, devotional spirit, a deeper anxiety
for knowledge concerning the future, immortal life, and the graces necessary for spiri-
tual advancement. She needed less anxiety for the things which pass away, and more
for those things which endure forever. Jesus would teach His children to seize every
opportunity of gaining that knowledge which will make them wise unto salvation. The
cause of Christ needs careful, energetic workers. There is a wide field for the Marthas,
with their zeal in active religious work. But let them first sit with Mary at the feet of
Jesus. Let diligence, promptness, and energy be sanctified by the grace of Christ; then
the life will be an unconquerable power for good."- The Desire of Ages, p. 525.
Zacchaeus o Wednesday
October 12
7. Who was Zacchaeus, and how did the Lord respond to the faith of this man?
Luke 19:1-6. How had the Holy Spirit been working upon his heart?
"Hearing the words reported to have come from the Great Teacher, he [Zacchaeus]
felt that he was a sinner in the sight of God. Yet what he had heard of Jesus kindled
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hope in his heart. Repentance, reformation of life, was possible, even to him; was not
one of the new Teacher's most trusted disciples a publican? Zacchaeus began at once
to follow the conviction that had taken hold upon him, and to make restitution to those
whom he had wronged.
"Already he had begun thus to retrace his steps, when the news sounded through
Jericho that Jesus was entering the town. Zacchaeus determined to see Him. He was
beginning to realize how bitter are the fruits of sin, and how difficult the path of him
who tries to return from a course of wrong. To be misunderstood, to be met with sus-
picion and distrust in the effort to correct his errors, was hard to bear. The chief pub-
lican longed to look upon the face of Him whose words had brought hope to his heart."
- The Desire of Ages, p. 553.
8. What decision did Zacchaeus announce before being accused by those who
knew him? Luke 19:7, 8. What did Jesus say about the decision of this chief
publican? Luke 19:9. What is the evidence of genuine repentance?
"No repentance is genuine that does not work reformation. The righteousness of
Christ is not a cloak to cover unconfessed and unforsaken sin; it is a principle of life
that transforms the character and controls the conduct. Holiness is wholeness for God;
it is the entire surrender of heart and life to the indwelling of the principles of heaven.
"The Christian in his business life is to represent to the world the manner in which
our Lord would conduct business enterprises. In every transaction he is to make it
manifest that God is his teacher. 'Holiness unto the Lord' is to be written upon day-
books and ledgers, on deeds, receipts, and bills of exchange. Those who profess to be
followers of Christ, and who deal in an unrighteous manner, are bearing false witness
against the character of a holy, just, and merciful God. Every converted soul will, like
Zacchaeus, signalize the entrance of Christ into his heart by an abandonment of the
unrighteous practices that have marked his life." - The Desire of Ages, pp. 555, 556.
Joseph ofA rimathea D Thursday

October 13
9. What is reported about Joseph of Arimathea? Luke 23:50-53.
"Joseph of Arimathea, a wealthy and influential councilor of the Jews and a true
disciple of Jesus, went privately yet boldly to Pilate and begged from him the Saviour's
body. He dared not go openly, because of the hatred of the Jews. The disciples feared
that an effort would be made by them to prevent the body of Christ from having an
honored resting place. Pilate granted the request, and the disciples took the lifeless
form down from the cross, while in deep anguish they mourned over their blighted
hopes. Carefully the body was wrapped in fine linen, and laid in Joseph's new sepul-
cher." -Early Writings, p. 180.
10. Why did Joseph and Nicodemus take their stand openly for Christ only after
Christ's death? John 19:38, 39.
"Neither Joseph nor Nicodemus had openly accepted the Saviour while He was
living. They knew that such a step would exclude them from the Sanhedrin, and they
hoped to protect Him by their influence in its councils. For a time they had seemed to
succeed; but the wily priests, seeing their favor to Christ, had thwarted their plans. In
(continued on p. 11)
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Lesson 4 Sabbath, October 22,1983
TWO CLASSES OF BELIEVERS
"The Redeemer does not want to lose one soul; His experience with Judas is re-
corded to show His long patience with perverse human nature; and He bids us
bear with it as He has borne. He has said that false brethren will be found in the
church till the close of time."-Christ's ObjeCt Lessons, p. 73.
KEY TEXT: "But when the blade was sprung up, and brought forth fruit, then ap-
peared the tares also" (Matthew 13:26).
Unworthy Members in the Church o Sunday
October 16
1. What two classes of people did Christ admit into the church? Matthew 13:24-
30. Why was He not more selective, admitting only those whom He knew to
be true, pure, and sincere?
"Tares will appear among the wheat; but it would do more harm to weed out the
tares, unless in God's appointed way, than to leave them alone. While the Lord brings
into the church those who are truly converted, Satan at the same time brings persons
who are not converted into its fellowship. While Christ is sowing the good seed, Satan
is sowing the tares. There are two opposing influences continually exerted on the mem-
bers of the church. One influence is working for the purification of the church, and the
other for the corrupting of the people of God."- Testimonies to Ministers, p. 46.
"There have ever been two classes among those who profess to be followers of
Christ. While one class study the Saviour's life, and earnestly seek to correct their de-
fects and conform to the Pattern, the other class shun the plain, practical truths which
expose their errors. Even in her best estate the church was not composed wholly of
the true, pure, and sincere. Our Saviour taught that those who willfully indulge in sin
are not to be received into the church; yet He connected with Himself men who were
faulty in character, and granted them the benefits of His teachings and example, that
they might have an opportunity to see their errors and correct them. Among the twelve
apostles was a traitor. Judas was accepted, not because of his defects of character,
but notwithstanding them. He was connected with the disciples, that, through the in-
struction and example of Christ, he might learn what constitutes Christian character,
and thus be led to see his errors, to repent, and, by the aid of divine grace, to purify
his soul 'in obeying the truth.' "- The C;eat Controversy, pp. 43, 44.
2. What does God do from time to time to save the remnant church from the in-
fluence of the unconverted members? Amos 9:9. What experience has taken
place, repeatedly, in the history of the remnant church?
"The church may appear as about to fall, but it does not fall. It remains, while the
sinners in Zion will be sifted out-the chaff separated from the precious wheat. This is
a terrible ordeal, but nevertheless it must take place." -Selected Messages, book 2, p. 380.
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The Chaff Separated From the Wheat D Monday
October 17
3. How was the fan applied in the days of the apostles? John 6:60, 61.
"Christ had spoken a sacred, eternal truth regarding the relation between Himself
and His followers. He knew the character of those who claimed to be His disciples,
and His words tested their faith. He declared that they were to believe and act upon
His teaching. All who received Him would partake of His nature, and be conformed
to His character. This involved the relinquishment of their cherished ambitions. It re-
quired the complete surrender of themselves to Jesus. They were called to become
self-sacrificing, meek and lowly in heart. They must walk in the narrow path traveled
by the Man of Calvary, if they would share in the gift of life and the glory of heaven.
"The test was too great. The enthusiasm of those who had sought to take Him by
force and make Him king grew cold. This discourse in the synagogue, they declared,
had opened their eyes. Now they were undeceived. In their minds His words were a
direct confession that He was not the Messiah, and that no earthly rewards were to be
realized from connection with Him. They had welcomed His miracle-working power;
they were eager to be freed from disease and suffering; but they would not come into
sympathy with His self-sacrificing life. They cared not for the mysterious spiritual
kingdom of which He spoke. The insincere, the selfish, who had sought Him, no longer
desired Him. If He would not devote His power and influence to obtaining their freedom
from the Romans, they would have nothing to do with Him."- The Desire of Ages, p. 391.
4. What happened when the test was brought? John 6:66.
"This was one of the times of purging. By the words of truth, the chaff was being
separated from the wheat. Because they were too vain and self-righteous to receive
reproof, too world-loving to accept a life of humility, many turned away from Jesus.
Many are still doing the same thing."- The Desire of Ages, p. 392.
Character Revealed Before the Great Test D Tuesday
October 18
5. What change took place in the hearts and minds of those apostates? How does
the apostle Peter describe those who forsake the way of truth? 2 Peter 2:15-17.
"As those disaffected disciples turned away from Christ, a different spirit took
control of them. They could see nothing attractive in Him whom they had once found
so interesting. They sought out His enemies, for they were in hannony with their spirit
and work. They misinterpreted His words, falsified His statements, and impugned
His motives. They sustained their course by gathering up every item that could be
turned against Him; and such indignation was stirred up by these false reports that
His life was in danger."- The Desire of Ages, pp. 392, 393.
6. In the merciful providence of God, what purpose was to be fulfilled through
that shaking? Matthew 3:12.
"When Jesus presented the testing truth that caused so many of His disciples to turn
back, He knew what would be the result of His words; but He had a purpose of mercy to
fulfill. He foresaw that in the hour of temptation every one of His beloved disciples would
be severely tested. His agony in Gethsemane, His betrayal and crucifixion, would be to
them a most trying ordeal. Had no previous test been given, many who were actuated by
merely selfish motives would have been connected with them. When their Lord was con-
demned in the judgment hall; when the multitude who had hailed Him as their king hissed
at Him and reviled Him; when the jeering crowd cried, 'Crucify Him!'-when their
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worldly ambitions were disappointed, these self-seeking ones would, by renouncing their
allegiance to Jesus, have brought upon the disciples a bitter, heart-burdening sorrow, in
addition to their grief and disappointment in the ruin of their fondest hopes. In that hour of
darkness, the example of those who turned from Him might have carried others with
them. But Jesus brought about this crisis while by His personal presence He could still
strengthen the faith of His true followers." - The Desire of Ages, p. 394.
A Terror to Hypocrites and Evildoers o Wednesday
October 19
7. After the separation, when Peter thought that all those who had remained were
true disciples, how was his mistaken conclusion pointed out? John 6:69-71.
"But Judas did not walk in the light so graciously permitted to shine upon him. By
indulgence in sin he invited the temptations of Satan. His evil traits of character
became predominant. He yielded his mind to the control of the powers of darkness,
he became angry when his faults were reproved, and thus he was led to commit the
fearful crime of betraying his Master. So do all who cherish evil under a profession of
godliness hate those who disturb their peace by condemning their course of sin. When
a favorable opportunity is presented, they will, like Judas, betray those who for their
good have sought to reprove them."- The Great Controversy, p. 44.
8. While the discerning Spirit of Christ was in the early church, how were hypo-
crites and evildoers kept out? Give two examples. Acts 5:1-11; 1 Corinthians
5: 1, 13 (last part).
"The apostles encountered those in the church who professed godliness while they
were secretly cherishing iniquity. Ananias and Sapphira acted the part of deceivers,
pretending to make an entire sacrifice for God, when they were covetously withholding
a portion for themselves. The Spirit of truth revealed to the apostles the real character
of these pretenders, and the judgments of God rid the church of this foul blot upon its
purity. This signal evidence of the discerning Spirit of Christ in the church was a terror
to hypocrites and evildoers."- The Great Controversy, p. 44.
Opposing False Apostles o Thursday
October 20
9. What kind of apostles found their way into the early Christian church? 2 Co-
rinthians 11:13. What elements has Satan always succeeded in introducing
into the church, even in the leadership?
"Satan holds under his control not a few who pass as friends of the truth, and
through them he works against its advancement. He employs them to sow tares among
the people of God. Thus when danger was not suspected, great evils have existed among
us. But while Satan was working with all deceivableness of unrighteousness in them
that perish, stanch advocates of truth have stemmed the tide of opposition and held
the word uncorrupted amid a deluge of heresies. Although the church has at times been
weakened through manifold discouragements and the rebellious element they have had
to meet, still the truth has shone brighter with every conflict. The energies of God's
people have not been exhausted. The power of His grace has quickened, revived, and
ennobled the steadfast and the true." - Testimonies, vol. 4, p. 594.
10. How were false apostles opposed by the early Christians? Revelation 2:2 (last
part). Through what experience did the SDA Church go in her early days?
What is to happen as we near the judgment?
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" 'A corrupt people has arisen who could not live with the people of God. They de-
spised reproof, and would not be corrected. They had an opportunity to know that
theirs was an unrighteous warfare. They had time to repent of their wrongs; but self
was too dear to die.' "-Testimonies, vol. 1. p. 99.
"God's frown has been brought upon the church on account of individuals with
corrupt hearts being in it. They have wanted to be foremost, when neither God nor
their brethren placed them there. Selfishness and exaltation have marked their
course. A place is now open for all such where they can go and find pasture with those
of their kind. And we should praise God that in mercy He has rid the church of them."-
Ibid., p. 122.
"'As we near the judgment, all will manifest their true character, and it will be
made plain to What company they belong. The sieve is moving. Let us not say: Stay
Thy hand, 0 God. The church must be purged, and it will be. God reigns; let the people
praise Him.' "-Ibid., p. 100.
October 21
a. For what purpose was Judas accepted as a disciple in spite of his defective
character?
b. In what sense was the test too great for the majority of Christ's disciples?
c. How did the disaffected ones act after they had turned away from Christ?
d. How do many professed believers follow the steps of Judas today?
e. When, in the providence of God, the sieve is moving, why would it be wrong
for us to pray, "Stay Thy hand, 0 Lord'~ •
* * * * *
November 11
a. What must all those await who are imbued with the Spirit of Christ?
b. Who, especially, was deeply impressed by the martyrdom of Stephen?
c. How do we know that Paul believed in receiving the promised reward, not at
death, but at the second coming of Christ?
d. For what reason was the Roman emperor greatly incensed against Peter?
e. What was the effect of the sufferings that Christians endured under persecu-
tion? •
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Lesson 5 Sabbath, October 29,1983
THE GIFT OF THE SPIRIT
"The Spirit came upon the waiting, praying disciples with a fullness that reached
every heart. The Infinite One revealed Himself in power to His church. It was as
if for ages this influence had been held in restraint, and now Heaven rejoiced in
being able to pour out upon the church the riches of the Spirit's grace."-The Acts
of the Apostles, p. 38.
KEY TEXT: "I will not leave you comfortless: I will come to you" (John 14: 18).
The Promised Gift o Sunday
October 23
1. What assurance did Christ give to the disciples with reference to the promised
Comforter? John 14:16-18; 16:7.
"The Holy Spirit is Christ's representative, but divested of the personality of hu-
manity, and independent thereof. Cumbered with humanity, Christ could not be in
every place personally. Therefore it was for their interest that He should go to the
Father, and send the Spirit to be His successor on earth. No one could then have any
advantage because of his location or his personal contact with Christ. By the Spirit the
Saviour would be accessible to all. In this sense He would be nearer to them than if
He had not ascended on high." - The Desire of Ages. p. 669.
2. What is the office of the Holy Spirit and what work will He do? John 16:13,8.
"The office of the Holy Spirit is distinctly specified in the words of Christ: 'When
He is come, He will reprove the world of sin, and of righteousness, and of judgment.'
John 16:8. It is the Holy Spirit that convicts of sin. If the sinner responds to the quicken-
ing influence of the Spirit, he will be brought to repentance and aroused to the impor-
tance of obeying the divine requirements.
"To the repentant sinner, hungering and thirsting for righteousness, the Holy
Spirit reveals the Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of the world." - The Acts of the
Apostles. p. 52.
A Time ofPreparation o Monday

October 24
3. Before His ascension, what command did Christ give to the disciples in con-
nection with the promised power? Acts 1:4.
"In obedience to Christ's command, they [the disciples] waited in Jerusalem for
the promise of the Father-the outpouring of the Spirit." -The Acts of the Apostles, p. 35.
4. What did they do as they waited for the outpouring of the Holy Spirit? Luke
24:53; Acts 1:14.
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"They [the disciples] did not wait in idleness. The record says that they were 'con-
tinually in the temple, praising and blessing God.' Luke 24:53. They also met together
to present their requests to the Father in the name of Jesus." -The Acts of the Apostles, p. 35.
"As the disciples waited for the fulfillment of the promise, they humbled their
hearts in true repentance and confessed their unbelief. ... As they meditated upon
His pure, holy life they felt that no toil would be too hard, no sacrifice too great, if only
they could bear witness in their lives to the loveliness of Christ's character." -Ibid., p. 36.
"The disciples prayed with intense earnestness for a fitness to meet men and in
their daily intercourse to speak words that would lead sinners to Christ. Putting away
all differences, all desire for the supremacy, they came close together in Christian
fellowship," -Ibid., p. 37.
Tongues as ofFire D Tuesday

October 25
5. Under what emblem did the Holy Spirit come upon the waiting, praying dis-
ciples? Acts 2:1-3.
"The Holy Spirit, assuming the form of tongues of fire, rested upon those assem-
bled. This was an emblem of the gift then bestowed on the disciples, which enabled
them to speak with fluency languages with which they had heretofore been unac-
quainted. The appearance of fire signified the fervent zeal with which the apostles
would labor and the power that would attend their work."-The Acts of the Apostles, p. 39.
6. What special gift was bestowed upon the disciples when the Holy Spirit was
poured out? Acts 2:4-8.
"During the dispersion the Jews had been scattered to almost every part of the in-
habited world, and in their exile they had learned to speak various languages. Many of
these Jews were on this occasion in Jerusalem, attending the religious festivals then in
progress. Every known tongue was represented by those assembled. This diversity of
languages would have been a great hindrance to the proclamation of the gospel; God
therefore in a miraculous manner supplied the deficiency of the apostles. The Holy
Spirit did for them that which they could not have accomplished for themselves in a
lifetime. They could now proclaim the truths of the gospel abroad, speaking with ac-
curacy the languages of those for whom they were laboring. This miraculous gift was a
strong evidence to the world that their commission bore the signet of Heaven. From
this time forth the language of the disciples was pure, simple, and accurate, whether
they spoke in their native tongue or in a foreign language." - The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 39, 40.
Fulfillment ofProphecy D Wednesday
October 26
7. What did some people say as they were filled with amazement? Acts 2:11, 12.
How did the enraged priests try to explain the miraculous manifestation? Acts
2:13.
"The priests and rulers were greatly enraged at this wonderful manifestation, but
they dared not give way to their malice, for fear of exposing themselves to the violence
of the people. They had put the Nazarene to death; but here were His servants, unlet-
tered men of Galilee, telling in all the languages then spoken, the story of His life and
ministry. The priests, determined to account for the miraculous power of the disciples
in some natural way, declared that they were drunken from partaking largely of the
new wine prepared for the feast. Some of the most ignorant of the people present seized
- 20-
upon this suggestion as the truth, but the more intelligent knew it to be false; and those
who understood the different languages testified to the accuracy with which these
languages were used by the disciples."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 40.
8. What explanation did Peter give? Acts 2:14-18.
"In answer to the accusation of the priests Peter showed that this demonstration
was in direct fulfillment of the prophecy of Joel, wherein he foretold that such power
would come upon men to fit them for a special work."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 41.
The Result of the Outpouring of the Holy Spirit o Thursday

October 27
9. What surprised and bewildered the Jewish leaders? Acts 2:22-24,41,47.

Why?
•
"The Jewish leaders had supposed that the work of Christ would end with His
death; but, instead of this, they witnessed the marvelous scenes of the Day of Pentecost.
They heard the disciples, endowed with a power and energy hitherto unknown, preach-
ing Christ, their words confirmed by signs and wonders. In Jerusalem, the stronghold
of Judaism, thousands openly declared their faith in Jesus of Nazareth as the Messiah."
- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 44.
10. What was the result of the outpouring of the Holy Spirit? Acts 4:33 (last part);
6:7.
"What was the result of the outpouring of the Spirit on the Day of Pentecost? The
glad tidings of a risen Saviour were carried to the uttermost parts of the inhabited
world. As the disciples proclaimed the message of redeeming grace, hearts yielded to
the power of this message. The church beheld converts flocking to her from all direc-
tions. Backsliders were reconverted. Sinners united with believers in seeking the pearl
of great price. Some who had been the bitterest opponents of the gospel became its
champions."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 48.
Recapitulation o Friday
October 28
a. In what sense would the Saviour be nearer to His followers than if He had not
ascended to heaven?
b. What lesson should we learn from the early Christians in connection with our
preparation for the outpouring of the latter rain?
c. For what practical purpose was the gift of tongues granted to the disciples?
d. When the enraged priests in Jerusalem began to make fun of the disciples,
saying that they were drunk, how did the intelligent people detect the falsity
of the suggestion made by the priests?
e. What success did the gospel have in Jerusalem as a result of the outpouring
of the Holy Spirit? •
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Lesson 6 Sabbath, November 5, 1983
SIGNS AND WONDERS
"Through the gift of the Holy Spirit the disciples were to receive a marvelous
power. Their testimony was to be confirmed by signs and wonders. Miracles would
be wrought, not only by the apostles, but by those who received their message."-
The Desire of Ages, p. 821.
KEY TEXT: "And by the hands of the apostles were many signs and wonders
wrought among the people" (Acts 5:12).
The Promised Power D Sunday

October 30
1. What power did the Lord promise to the disciples as He commanded them to
go throughout the world and preach the gospel? Mark 16:15-18.
"At that time poisoning was often practiced. Unscrupulous men did not hesitate to
remove by this means those who stood in the way of their ambition. Jesus knew that
the life of His disciples would thus be imperiled. Many would think it doing God service
to put His witnesses to death. He therefore promised them protection from this danger.
"The disciples were to have the same power which Jesus had to heal 'all manner
of sickness and all manner of disease among the people.' By healing in His name the
diseases of the body, they would testify to His power for the healing of the soul. Matt.
4:23; 9:6."- The Desire 01 Ages, p. 821.
2. When and how did the disciples claim the promised power? Acts 4:23-31.
Success in the Work D Monday

October 31
3. What success was seen in the early days of the gospel as a result of the mira-
cles wrought by the apostles? Acts 5:12-16.
"The power of the risen Saviour had indeed fallen on the disciples, and their work
was accompanied by signs and miracles that daily increased the number of believers.
Along the streets where the disciples were to pass, the people laid their sick 'on beds
and couches, that at the least the shadow of Peter passing by might overshadow some
of them.' Here also were brought those vexed with unclean spirits. The crowds gath-
ered round them, and those who were healed shouted the praises of God and glorified
the name of the Redeemer."-TheActsoltheAPostles, pp. 77, 78.
4. What gave great success to the gospel in Samaria? Acts 8:5-8.
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Miraculous Deliverance From Prison D Tuesday
November 1
5. What miracle did the Lord work in behalf of the apostles who had been im-
prisoned? Acts 5:17-21.
"The God of heaven, the mighty Ruler of the universe, took the matter of the im-
prisonment of the disciples into His own hands, for men were warring against His work.
By night the angel of the Lord opened the prison doors and said to the disciples, 'Go,
stand and speak in the temple to the people all the words of this life.' This command
was directly contrary to the order given by the Jewish rulers; but did the apostles say,
We cannot do this until we have consulted the magistrates and received permission
from them? No; God had said, 'Go,' and they obeyed. 'They entered into the temple
early in the morning, and taught.' "- The Acts of the Apostles. pp. 79, 80.
6. How was Peter blessed with a similar miracle? Acts 12:4-11. For what pur-
pose was this miraculous event narrated?
"Skeptics may sneer at the thought that a glorious angel from heaven should give at-
tention to a matter so commonplace as caring for these simple human needs, and may
question the inspiration of the narrative. But in the wisdom of God these things are
recorded in sacred history for the benefit, not of angels, but of men, that as they should be
brought into trying positions they might find comfort in the thought that heaven knows it
all. Jesus declared to His disciples that not a sparrow falls to the ground without the notice
of the heavenly Father, and that if God can keep in mind the wants of all the little birds of
the air, He will much more care for those who may become the subjects of His kingdom
and through faith in Him may be the heirs of immortality."-Testimonies, vol. 5, p. 749.
Miracles in Jerusalem, Lydda, andJoppa D Wednesday
November 2
7. What miracle did the Lord show through Peter and John at the temple gate?
Acts 3:1-10.
"With mighty power the disciples preached a crucified and risen Saviour. Signs and
wonders were wrought by them in the name of Jesus; the sick were healed; and a man
who had been lame from his birth was restored to perfect soundness and entered with
Peter and John into the temple, walking and leaping and praising God in the sight of all
the people. The news spread, and the people began to press around the disciples. Many
ran together, greatly astonished at the cure that had been wrought." -Early Writings, p. 192.
8. Describe the miracles witnessed in Lydda and Joppa. Acts 9:32-43.
Miracles in Lystra, Troas, and Malta D Thursday
November 3
9. How did the Lord show His power, through Paul, in Lystra and Troas? Acts
14:8-10; 20:7-12.
"In one of the open windows sat a youth named Eutychus. In this perilous position
he went to sleep and fell to the court below. At once all was alarm and confusion. The
youth was taken up dead, and many gathered about him with cries and mourning. But
Paul, passing through the frightened company, embraced him and offered up an ear-
nest prayer that God would restore the dead to life. His petition was granted. Above
the sound of mourning and lamentation the apostle's voice was heard, saying, 'Trouble
not yourselves; for his life is in him.' With rejoicing the believers again assembled in
the upper chamber." -The Acts of the Apostles, p. 391.
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10. How was the power of God made known in Malta? Acts 27:42-44; 28:1-9.
"During the three months that the ship's company remained at Melita, Paul and
his fellow laborers improved many opportunities to preach the gospel. In a remarkable
manner the Lord wrought through them. For Paul's sake the entire shipwrecked com-
pany were treated with great kindness; all their wants were supplied, and upon leaving
Melita they were liberally provided with everything needful for their voyage."-The
Acts of the Apostles, p. 446.
November 4
a. What did Christ mean when He said, "If they drink any deadly thing, it shall
not hurt them"?
b. How did many people show their faith in the power of God to heal the sick?
c. In what sense do the experiences recorded in Acts 5:17-21 and 12:4 bring
comfort and assurance to Christ's followers today?
d. How did the people react when they saw the miracle narrated in Acts 3:1-10?
e. What lesson should we learn from Melita (Malta), where the hand of God made
a providential change in a planned itinerary? •
* * * * *
November 25
a. What made the apostles' arguments so powerful?

b. In the experience of Saul-when he was converted-how did Christ and the
church work together?
c. What does the Spirit of Prophecy say about many who, like Cornelius and the
Ethiopian, are on the borders of the kingdom in our days? What is our duty
toward them?
d. What accusation did some people in Philippi bring against Paul and Silas?
What, however, was their real motive?
e. How did Heaven help the honest Bereans as they searched the Scriptures from
a genuine motive? •
- 24-
PERSECUTION
"As men seek to come into harmony with God, they will find that the offense of the
cross has not ceased. Principalities and powers and wicked spirits in high places
are arrayed against all who yield obedience to the law of heaven."-Thoughts From
the Mount of Blessing, pp. 29, 30.
KEY TEXT: "Yea, and all that will live godly in Christ Jesus shall suffer persecu-
tion" (2 Timothy 3:12).
Why Religious Persecution 0 Sunday
November 6
1. How would the world show its feelings of hostility towards Christ and the
truth? John 15:20; 16:2, 33. How does Paul set forth the lot of Christ's true
followers? 2 Timothy 3:12.
2. Why would the true followers of Christ be persecuted? John 3:20; 17:14;
15:18, 19. What additional circumstances would cause religious persecution?
John 16:3; 1 John 5:19; 3:11-13.
"He who came to redeem the lost world was opposed by the united forces of the
adversaries of God and man. In an unpitying confederacy, evil men and evil angels ar-
rayed themselves against the Prince of Peace. Though His every word and act breathed
of divine compassion, His unlikeness to the world provoked the bitterest hostility.
Because He would give no license for the exercise of the evil passions of our nature,
He aroused the fiercest opposition and enmity. So it is with all who will live godly in
Christ Jesus. Between righteousness and sin, love and hatred, truth and falsehood,
there is an irrepressible conflict. When one presents the love of Christ and the beauty
of holiness, he is drawing away the subjects of Satan's kingdom, and the prince of evil
is aroused to resist it. Persecution and reproach await all who are imbued with the
Spirit of Christ. The character of the persecution changes with the times, but the prin-
ciple-the spirit that underlies it-is the same that has slain the chosen of the Lord
ever since the days of Abel." - Thoughts From the Mount 0/ Blessing, p. 29.
Stephen and James o Monday
November 7
3. Describe the martyrdom of Stephen. Acts 7:54-60. What hardship came
upon the church after the martyrdom of Stephen? Acts 8:1 (first part).
"The martyrdom of Stephen made a deep impression upon all who witnessed it. The
memory of the signet of God upon his face; his words, which touched the very souls of
those who heard them, remained in the minds of the beholders, and testified to the truth
of that which he had proclaimed. His death was a sore trial to the church, but it resulted in
the conviction of Saul, who could not efface from his memory the faith and constancy of
the martyr, and the glory that had rested on his countenance."-The Acts o/the Apostles, p. 101.
4. How did James end his triumphant Christian career? Acts 12:1,2.
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Paul D Tuesday
November 8
5. How does Paul describe the persecutions and other hardships that he had to
suffer? 2 Corinthians 11:23-28. How did he escape when the Jews in Damas-
cus sought to kill him? Acts 9:22-25; 2 Corinthians 11:33.
"As the chief priests and rulers witnessed the effect of the relation of Paul's ex-
perience, they were moved with hatred against him. They saw that he boldly preached
Jesus and wrought miracles in His name, that multitudes listened to him and turned
from their traditions and looked upon the Jewish leaders as the murderers of the Son
of God. Their anger was kindled, and they assembled to consult as to what was best
to be done to put down the excitement. They agreed that the only safe course was to
put Paul to death." -Early Writings, p. 202.
6. What comment does the Spirit of Prophecy make on 2 Timothy 4:16, 17?
What did Paul write shortly before his decapitation? 2 Timothy 4:6-8.
,
"Paul before Nero-how striking the contrast! ... In power and greatness Nero
~
stood unrivaled.... Without money, without friends, without counsel, Paul had been
brought forth from a dungeon to be tried for his life....
"The countenance of the monarch bearing the shameful record of the passions that
raged within; the countenance of the prisoner telling the story of a heart at peace with
God and man. The results of opposite systems of education stood that day contrasted-
a life of unbounded self-indulgence and a life of entire sel£-sacrifice. Here were the
representatives of two theories of life-aIl-absorbing selfislmess, which counts nothing
too valuable to be sacrificed for momentary gratification, and self-denying endurance,
ready to give up life itself, if need be, for the good of others....
"The people and the judges ... had been present at many trials, and had looked
upon many a criminal; but never had they seen a man wear a look of such holy calm-
ness.... His words struck a chord that vibrated in the hearts even of the most hard-
ened. Truth, clear and convincing, overthrew error. Light shone into the minds of many
who afterward gladly followed its rays." -My Life Today, p. 65.
Peter and John D Wednesday
November 9
7. How had Christ made known to Peter the manner of his death? John 21:18.
How and where did Peter die?
"About the time of Paul's second arrest, Peter also was apprehended and thrust
into prison. He had made himself especially obnoxious to the authorities by his zeal
and success in exposing the deceptions and defeating the plots of Simon Magus the
sorcerer, who had followed him to Rome to oppose and hinder the work of the gospel.
Nero was a believer in magic, and had patronized Simon. He was therefore greatly in-
censed against the apostle, and was thus prompted to order his arrest." - The SDA Bible
Commentary [E.G. White Comments], vol. 6, pp. 1056, 1057.
"Peter, as a Jew and a foreigner, was condemned to be scourged and crucified. In
prospect of this fearful death, the apostle remembered his great sin in denying Jesus in
the hour of His trial. Once so unready to acknowledge the cross, he now counted it a joy
to yield up his life for the gospel, feeling only that, for him who had denied his Lord, to
die in the same manner as his Master died was too great an honor. Peter had sincerely
repented of that sin and had been forgiven by Christ, as is shown by the high commis-
sion given him to feed the sheep and lambs of the flock. But he could never forgive
himself. Not even the thought of the agonies of the last terrible scene could lessen the
- 26-
bitterness of his sorrow and repentance. As a last favor he entreated his executioners
that he might be nailed to the cross with his head downward. The request was granted,
and in this manner died the great apostle Peter."-TheActsojtheApostles, pp. 537, 538.
8. What was John called to suffer because he proclaimed the word of God? Reve-
lation 1:9.
"John was cast into a caldron of boiling oil; but the Lord preserved the life of His
faithful servant, even as He preserved the three Hebrews in the fiery furnace. As the
words were spoken, Thus perish all who believe in that deceiver, Jesus Christ of Naz-
areth, John declared, My Master patiently submitted to all that Satan and his angels
could devise to humiliate and torture Him. He gave His life to save the world. I am
honored in being permitted to suffer for His sake. I am a weak, sinful man. Christ was
holy, harmless, undefiled. He did no sin, neither was guile found in His mouth.
"These words had their influence, and John was removed from the caldron by the
, very men who had cast him in.
"Again the hand of persecution fell heavily upon the apostle. By the emperor's
I
~ decree John was banished to the Isle of Patmos, condemned 'for the word of God, and
for the testimony of Jesus Christ.' Revelation 1:9."-TheActsojtheApostles, p. 570.
Beneficial Results ofPersecution D Thursday

November 10
9. What experience was repeated in the history of the early Christians? Hebrews
11:36-38.
"Great numbers [of Christians] were thrown to wild beasts or burned alive in the
amphitheaters. Some were crucified; others were covered with the skins of wild animals
and thrust into the arena to be tom by dogs. Their punishment was often made the
chief entertainment at public fetes. Vast multitudes assembled to enjoy the sight and
greeted their dying agonies with laughter and applause.
"Wherever they sought refuge, the followers of Christ were hunted like beasts of
prey. They were forced to seek concealment in desolate and solitary places."-The Great
Controversy, p. 40.
10. What were some of the blessings derived from religious persecution? 1 Peter
1:7-9; Acts 14:22 (second part); 11:19-21.
"Under the fiercest persecution these witnesses for Jesus kept their faith unsullied.
Though deprived of every comfort, shut away from the light of the sun, making their
home in the dark but friendly bosom of the earth, they uttered no complaint. With
words of faith, patience, and hope they encouraged one another to endure privation
and distress. The loss of every earthly blessing could not force them to renounce their
belief in Christ. Trials and persecution were but steps bringing them nearer their rest
and their reward."-The Great Controversy, p. 41.
"Thousands were imprisoned and slain, but others sprung up to fill their places.
And those who were martyred for their faith were secured to Christ and accounted of
Him as conquerors. They had fought the good fight, and they were to receive the crown
of glory when Christ should come. The sufferings which they endured brought Chris-
tians nearer to one another and to their Redeemer. Their living example and dying
testimony were a constant witness for the truth; and where least expected, the subjects
of Satan were leaving his service, and enlisting under the banner of Christ."-lbid., p. 42.
-27 -
MISSIONARY ENDEAVORS
"In every city the work was carried forward. Souls were converted, who in their
turn felt that they must tell of the inestimable treasure they had received. They
could not rest till the light which had illumined their minds was shining upon
others. Multitudes of unbelievers were made acquainted with the reasons of the
Christian's hope."-The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 579, 580.
KEY TEXT: "Therefore they that were scattered abroad went every where preach-
ing the word" (Acts 8:4).
In Jerusalem 0 Sunday
November 13
1. What was the great commission given by Christ to His disciples? Matthew
28:19,20. Where were the disciples to begin their work? Acts 1:8.
"Christ told His disciples that they were to begin their work in Jerusalem. That city
had been the scene of His amazing sacrifice for the human race. There, clad in the garb
of humanity, He had walked and talked with men, and few had discerned how near
heaven came to earth. There He had been condemned and crucified. In Jerusalem were
many who secretly believed Jesus of Nazareth to be the Messiah, and many who had
been deceived by priests and rulers. To these the gospel must be proclaimed. They
were to be called to repentance. The wonderful truth that through Christ alone could
remission of sins be obtained, was to be made plain. And it was while all Jerusalem was
stirred by the thrilling events of the past few weeks, that the preaching of the disciples
would make the deepest impression."- The Acts 0/ the Apostles, pp. 31, 32.
2. When the Holy Spirit was poured out, where did the disciples concentrate
their first efforts? Luke 24:52,53; Acts 2:46, 47.
Scattered Through Persecution o Monday

November 14
3. When the church was in danger of taking a self-complacent and easy-going
course, how did the Lord remedy the situation? Acts 8: 1 (second part).
"The persecution that came upon the church in Jerusalem resulted in giving a great
impetus to the work of the gospel. Success had attended the ministry of the word in
that place, and there was danger that the disciples would linger there too long, unmind-
ful of the Saviour's commission to go to all the world. Forgetting that strength to resist
evil is best gained by aggressive service, they began to think that they had no work so
important as that of shielding the church in Jerusalem from the attacks of the enemy.
Instead of educating the new converts to carry the gospel to those who had not heard
it, they were in danger of taking a course that would lead all to be satisfied with what
had been accomplished. To scatter His representatives abroad, where they could work
-28 -
for others, God permitted persecution to come upon them. Driven from Jerusalem, the
believers 'went everywhere preaching the word.' "- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 105.
4. When the disciples were scattered by persecution, where did they go and
what did they do? Acts 8:4.
"When they [the believers] were scattered by persecution they went forth filled
with missionary zeal. They realized the responsibility of their mission. They knew that
they held in their hands the bread of life for a famishing world; and they were con-
strained by the love of Christ to break this bread to all who were in need. The Lord
wrought through them. Wherever they went, the sick were healed and the poor had
the gospel preached unto them." - The Acts of the Apostles, p. 106.
In Samaria o Tuesday
November 15
5. How did Christ's message to the Samaritan woman prepare the way for later
efforts? John 4:28, 29, 40, 41.
"Christ's message to the Samaritan woman with whom He had talked at Jacob's
well had borne fruit. After listening to His words, the woman had gone to the men of
the city, saying, 'Come, see a man, which told me all things that ever I did: is not this
the Christ?' They went with her, heard Jesus, and believed on Him. Anxious to hear
more, they begged Him to remain. For two days He stayed with them, 'and many more
believed because of His own word.' John 4:29, 41.
"And when His disciples were driven from Jerusalem, some found in Samaria a
safe asylum. The Samaritans welcomed these messengers of the gospel, and the Jewish
converts gathered a precious harvest from among those who had once been their bit-
terest enemies."- The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 106, 107.
6. Who was sent to work in Samaria and what success did the gospel have among
the Samaritans? Acts 8:5.
"Philip's work in Samaria was marked with great success, and, thus encouraged,
he sent to Jerusalem for help. The apostles now perceived more fully the meaning of
the words of Christ, 'Ye shall be witnesses unto Me both in Jerusalem, and in all Judea,
and in Samaria, and unto the uttermost part of the earth.' Acts 1:8."-TheActsoftheApos-
tles, p. 107.
In Antioch, Cyprus, and Other Places o Wednesday

November 16
7. Name the men who worked in Antioch and describe their missionary efforts.
Acts 11:19-27; 13:1. Where were the disciples first called Christians? Acts
11:26 (last part).
"Among the places mentioned where the gospel was gladly received is Antioch, at
that time the metropolis of Syria. The extensive commerce carried on from that popu-
lous center brought to the city many people of various nationalities. Besides, Antioch
was favorably known as a resort for lovers of ease and pleasure, because of its healthful
situation, its beautiful surroundings, and the wealth, culture, and refinement to be found
there. In the days of the apostles it had become a city ofluxury and vice."- The Acts of the
Apostles, pp. 155, 156.
- 29-
8. What other places were reached with the gospel message irradiating from
Antioch? Acts 13:2-5. What happened at Paphos (a town at the s.w. extremity
of Cyprus)? Acts 13:6-12.
"Cyprus was one of the places to which the believers had fled from Jerusalem be-
cause of the persecution following the death of Stephen. It was from Cyprus that cer-
tain men had journeyed to Antioch, 'preaching the Lord Jesus.' Acts 11:20. Barnabas
himself was 'of the country of Cyprus' (Acts 4:36); and now he and Paul, accompanied
by John Mark, a kinsman of Barnabas, visited this island field." -The Acts of the Apostles, p.
166.
"The deputy [Sergius Paulus, of Cyprus] had sent for the apostles, that he might
be instructed in the message they had come to bear, and now the forces of evil, work-
ing through the sorcerer Elymas, sought with their baleful suggestions to turn him from
the faith and so thwart the purpose of God.
"Thus the fallen foe ever works to keep in his ranks men of influence who, if con-
verted, might render effective service in God's cause. But the faithful gospel worker
need not fear defeat at the hand of the enemy; for it is his privilege to be endued with
power from above to withstand every satanic influence."-Ibid., pp. 167, 168.
Before Governors and Kings o Thursday

November 17
9. As predicted by the Saviour, before whom would some of the disciples have
to stand? For what purpose? Matthew 10:18-20. What neglect should our
members and workers never try to cover with Christ's promise?
"Never should a young minister rest satisfied with a superficial knowledge of the
truth, for he knows not where he may be required to bear witness for God. Many will
have to stand before kings and before the learned of the earth, to answer for their faith.
Those who have only a superficial understanding of the truth have failed to become
workmen that need not be ashamed. They will be confused, and will not be able clearly
to expound the Scriptures." -Gospel Workers, p. 93.
10. Before whom did Paul testify? Acts 24:22,25; 25:21, 22, 24; 27:23, 24. What
circumstance opened the way for the proclamation of the gospel in Rome? Acts
28:19,30,31.
"Rome was at this time the metropolis of the world. The haughty Caesars were
giving laws to nearly every nation upon the earth. King and courtier were either ig-
norant of the humble Nazarene or regarded Him with hatred and derision. And yet in
less than two years the gospel found its way from the prisoner's lowly home into the
imperial halls."- The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 461, 462.
November 18
a. Why were the disciples instructed to begin their work at Jerusalem?

b. What mistaken idea kept the disciples in Jerusalem for too long?
c. When persecution arose in Jerusalem, where did some of the disciples find a
safe asylum? Why? How did the Samaritans respond to the gospel invitation?
d. Why was Antioch regarded as an important missionary target?
e. As a result of Paul's activity, what success did the gospel have in Rome? •
- 30-
Lesson 9 Sabbath, November 26,1983
CONVERSIONS
"As the cross of Calvary, with its infinite sacrifice for the sins of men, was reo
vealed, they [the sinners] saw that nothing but the merits of Christ could suffice to
atone for their transgressions; this alone could reconcile man to God. With faith and
humility they accepted the Lamb of God, that taketh away the sin of the world."-
The Great Controversy, p. 461.
KEY TEXT: "And the Lord added to the church daily such as should be saved" (Acts
2:47).
Multitude at Pentecost D Sunday
November 20
1. When the multitude in Jerusalem had heard Peter's sermon, what did they
say in token of contrition? Acts 2:37.
"Some of those who listened to the apostles had taken an active part in the con-
demnation and death of Christ. Their voices had mingled with the rabble in calling for
His crucifixion. When Jesus and Barabbas stood before them in the judgment hall and
Pilate asked, 'Whom will ye that 1 release unto you?' they had shouted, 'Not this Man,
but Barabbas!' Matthew 27:17; John 18:40. When Pilate delivered Christ to them, say-
ing, 'Take ye Him, and crucify Him: for 1 find no fault in Him;' 'I am innocent of the
blood of this just Person,' they had cried, 'His blood be on us, and on our children.' John
19:6; Matthew 27:24, 25.
"Now they heard the disciples declaring that it was the Son of God who had been
crucified. Priests and rulers trembled. Conviction and anguish seized the people. 'They
were pricked in their heart, and said unto Peter and to the rest of the apostles, Men
and brethren, what shall we do?' Among those who listened to the disciples were de-
vout Jews, who were sincere in their belief. The power that accompanied the words of
the speaker convinced them that Jesus was indeed the Messiah." - The Acts of the Apostles,
pp. 42, 43.
2. What was Peter's answer to them? What was the result? Acts 2:38-42.
"The arguments of the apostles alone, though clear and convincing, would not
have removed the prejudice that had withstood so much evidence. But the Holy Spirit
sent the arguments home to hearts with divine power. The words of the apostles were
as sharp arrows of the Almighty, convicting men of their terrible guilt in rejecting and
crucifying the Lord of glory.' '-The Acts of the Apostles, p. 45.
Saul Becomes Paul D Monday

November 21
3. What happened to Saul on his way to Damascus? Acts 9:1-5.
- 31-
"Saul now saw that in persecuting the followers of Jesus he had in reality been do-
ing the work of Satan. He saw that his convictions of right and of his own duty had
been based largely on his implicit confidence in the priests and rulers. He had believed
them when they told him that the story of the resurrection was an artful fabrication of
the disciples. Now that Jesus Himself stood revealed, Saul was convinced of the truth-
fulness of the claims made by the disciples."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 115.
4. How and through whom did the Lord put Saul in contact with the church? Acts
9:6,10-18.
"When, in the midst of his blind error and prejudice, Saul was given a revelation
of the Christ whom he was persecuting, he was placed in direct communication with
the church, which is the light of the world. In this case Ananias represents Christ, and
also represents Christ's ministers upon the earth, who are appointed to act in His stead.
In Christ's stead Ananias touches the eyes of Saul, that they may receive sight. In
Christ's stead he places his hands upon him, and, as he prays in Christ's name, Saul
receives the Holy Ghost. All is done in the name and by the authority of Christ. Christ is
the fountain; the church is the channel of communication."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 122.
Among the Gentiles o Tuesday

November 22
5. Describe the conversion of the Ethiopian eunuch. Acts 8:26-39. What class
of people does the Ethiopian represent?
"This Ethiopian represented a large class who need to be taught by such mission-
aries as Philip-men who will hear the voice of God and go where He sends them.
There are many who are reading the Scriptures who cannot understand their true im-
port. All over the world men and women are looking wistfully to heaven. Prayers and
tears and inquiries go up from souls longing for light, for grace, for the Holy Spirit.
Many are on the verge of the kingdom, waiting only to be gathered in."- The Acts of the
Apostles, p. 109.
6. How was the gospel brought to Cornelius? Acts 10:1-5, 19-22. What was his
religious condition? What does the Spirit of Prophecy say about many who
are in a similar position today?
"Cornelius was a Roman centurion. He was a man of wealth and noble birth, and
his position was one of trust and honor. A heathen by birth, training, and education,
through contact with the Jews he had gained a knowledge of God, and he worshiped
Him with a true heart, showing the sincerity of his faith by compassion to the poor.
He was known far and near for his beneficence, and his righteous life made him of
good repute among both Jews and Gentiles. His influence was a blessing to all with
whom he came in contact. The inspired record describes him as 'a devout man, and
one that feared God with all his house, which gave much alms to the people, and
prayed to God alway.' "- The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 132, 133.
"There are in our world many who are nearer the kingdom of God than we sup-
pose. In this dark world of sin the Lord has many precious jewels, to whom He will
guide His messengers. Everywhere there are those who will take their stand for Christ.
Many will prize the wisdom of God above any earthly advantage, and will become faith-
fullight bearers. Constrained by the love of Christ, they will constrain others to come
to Him." -Ibid., pp. 140, 141.
- 32-
Among the Gentiles (continued) D Wednesday
November 23
7. Under what circumstances did Timothy embrace the Christian faith? Acts
14:6, 19-23; 16:1-3.
"Among those who had been converted at Lystra, and who were eyewitnesses of
the sufferings of Paul, was one who was afterward to become a prominent worker for
Christ and who was to share with the apostle the trials and the joys of pioneer service
in difficult fields. This was a young man named Timothy. When Paul was dragged
out of the city, this youthful disciple was among the number who took their stand be-
side his apparently lifeless body and who saw him arise, bruised and covered with
blood, but with praises upon his lips because he had been permitted to suffer for the
sake of Christ." - The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 184, 185.
8. Who were the first few converts in Philippi, a Macedonian city? Acts 16:12-
20. How did the imprisonment and miraculous deliverance of Paul and Silas
result in the conversion of the Philippian jailer and his household? Acts
16:25-33.
Conversions in Berea and Ephesus D Thursday

November 24
9. How did the open-minded Bereans respond when the gospel was presented to
them? Acts 17:10-12. What would happen if the multitudes who hear the
truth in our days were imbued with the spirit of the Bereans?
"The minds of the Bereans were not narrowed by prejudice. They were willing to
investigate the truthfulness of the doctrines preached by the apostles. They studied
the Bible, not from curiosity, but in order that they might learn what had been written
concerning the promised Messiah. Daily they searched the inspired records, and as
they compared scripture with scripture, heavenly angels were beside them, enlighten-
ing their minds and impressing their hearts."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 23l.
"If, in the closing scenes of this earth's history, those to whom testing truths are
proclaimed would follow the example of the Bereans, searching the Scriptures daily,
and comparing with God's word the messages brought them, there would today be a
larger number loyal to the precepts of God's law, where now there are comparatively
few. But when unpopular Bible truths are presented, many refuse to make this investi-
gation." -Ibid., p. 232.
10. What success did the gospel have in Ephesus? Acts 19:1-10. What lesson is
there for us in the experience of those Jewish converts?
"When they [the believers in Ephesus] received baptism at the hand of John they
did not fully comprehend the mission of Jesus as the Sin Bearer. They were holding
serious errors. But with clearer light, they gladly accepted Christ as their Redeemer,
and with this step of advance came a change in their obligations. As they received a
purer faith, there was a corresponding change in their life. In token of this change,
and as an acknowledgment of their faith in Christ, they were rebaptized in the name
of Jesus."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 285.
- 33-
Lesson 10 Sabbath, December 3, 1983
APOSTASIES
"Within a few brief years many of those who had stood as teachers and leaders in
the church were to lay down their lives for the gospel. Soon grievous wolves were
to enter in, not sparing the flock. But none of these things were to bring discourage-
ment to those whose hopes were centered in Christ."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 528.
KEY TEXT: "For I know this, that after my departing shall grievous wolves enter
in among you, not sparing the flock" (Acts 20:29).
Warning Against False Prophets D Sunday
November 27
1. How did Christ warn His followers to beware of deceivers? Matthew 24:4, 5,
11, 12,23.
"Christ had foretold that deceivers would arise, through whose influence 'iniquity'
should 'abound,' and 'the love of many' should 'wax cold.' Matthew 24:12. He had
warned the disciples that the church would be in more danger from this evil than from
the persecution of her enemies." -The Acts of the Apostles. p. 473.
2. How did Peter and Paul caution the church against this very same danger? 2
Peter 2:1, 2; 2 Timothy 4:1-3; Acts 20:29,30.
"Again and again Paul warned the believers against these false teachers. This
peril, above all others, they must guard against; for by receiving false teachers, they
would open the door to errors by which the enemy would dim the spiritual perceptions
and shake the confidence of those newly come to the faith of the gospel. Christ was
the standard by which they were to test the doctrines presented. All that was not in
harmony with His teachings they were to reject. Christ crucified for sin, Christ risen
from the dead, Christ ascended on high-this was the science of salvation that they
were to learn and teach.
"The warnings of the word of God regarding the perils surrounding the Christian
church belong to us today. As in the days of the apostles men tried by tradition and phi-
losophy to destroy faith in the Scriptures, so today, by the pleasing sentiments of higher
criticism, evolution, spiritualism, theosophy, and pantheism, the enemy of righteous-
ness is seeking to lead souls into forbidden paths." - The Acts of the Apostles. pp. 473, 474.
Antinomians and ]udaizers D Monday
November 28
3. Why did the apostles emphasize obedience to the commandments of God? 2
Peter 2:17-19; 1 John 2:3-6; Jude 3, 4. On the other hand, what position
was advocated by a certain number of Jewish Christians? Acts 15:1,2, 5.
"Satanic delusions existed everywhere. By misrepresentation and falsehood the

emissaries of Satan sought to arouse opposition against the doctrines of Christ, and in
- 34-
consequence dissensions and heresies were imperiling the church. Some who professed
Christ claimed that His love released them from obedience to the law of God. On the
other hand, many taught that it was necessary to observe the Jewish customs and cere-
monies; that a mere observance of the law, without faith in the blood of Christ, was
sufficient for salvation."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 553.
4. How did Paul warn the Galatian believers, who had been troubled by the
Judaizers? Galatians 1:6, 7; 3:1-3.
"Thus Paul arraigned the believers in Galatia before the tribunal of their own con-
science and sought to arrest them in their course. Relying on the power of God to
save, and refusing to recognize the doctrines of the apostate teachers, the apostle
endeavored to lead the converts to see that they had been grossly deceived, but that
by returning to their former faith in the gospel they might yet defeat the purpose of
Satan." - The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 384, 385.
Wrong Ideas About the Resurrection D Tuesday
November 29
5. What was one of the false doctrines maintained by some concerning the resur-
rection? 1 Corinthians 15: 12. How did Paul refute this heresy? 1 Corinthians
15:13-19.
"In the lowering of the moral standard among the Corinthian believers, there were
those who had given up some of the fundamental features of their faith. Some had gone
so far as to deny the doctrine of the resurrection. Paul met this heresy with a very plain
testimony regarding the unmistakable evidence of the resurrection of Christ."- The
Acts of the Apostles, pp. 319, 320.
6. What warning did Paul give to Timothy against the erroneous teachings of
Hymenaeus and his supporters? 2 Timothy 2:16-18; 1 Timothy 1:19,20.
False Teachings About the Nature of Christ D Wednesday

November 30
7. How do we know that some false prophets denied the humanity (human na-
ture) of Christ? What warning did John give? 1 John 4:1-3; 2 John 7.
8. What warning refers to those who denied the divinity (divine nature) of Christ?
1 John 2:18,22,23; 5:9, 10.
"Some [believers in the days of the apostle John] held that Christ was a good man,
but denied His divinity."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 553.
Other Apostasies D Thursday
December 1
9. How did Paul warn the Colossian believers against the deceptions of philoso-
phy? Colossians 2:8. What deceptive attitude characterized the lives of those
who advocated angel worship? Colossians 2:18. Under what circumstances
do human philosophies lead astray?
"The most profound intellects of the world, when not enlightened by God's Word,
become bewildered and lost while trying to investigate the matters of science and
revelation. The Creator and His works are beyond finite comprehension, and men con-
clude that because they cannot explain the works and ways of God from natural causes,
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the Bible history is not reliable. Many are so intent upon excluding God from the exer-
cise of sovereign will and power in the established order of the universe, that they de-
mean man, the noblest of His creatures. The theories and speculations of philosophy
would make us believe that man has come by slow degrees, not merely from a savage
state, but from the very lowest form of the brute creation. They destroy man's dignity
because they will not admit God's miraculous power."- The SDA Bible Comnumlary [E.G. White
Comments], vol. 7, p. 906.
10. Against what dangers is Paul's warning applicable today? Colossians 2:4.
"The follower of Christ will meet with the 'enticing words' against which the
apostle warned the Colossian believers. He will meet with spiritualistic interpretations
of the Scriptures, but he is not to accept them. His voice is to be heard in clear affirma-
tion of the eternal truths of the Scriptures. Keeping his eyes fixed on Christ, he is to
move steadily forward in the path marked out, discarding all ideas that are not in har-
mony with His teaching. The truth of God is to be the subject for his contemplation
and meditation. He is to regard the Bible as the voice of God speaking directly to him.
Thus he will find th" wisdom which is divine."-TheActsojtheApostles, pp. 474, 475.
December 2
a. From what evil would the church be in greater danger than from persecution?
b. What was taught by some professed believers who had a wrong conception of
Christ's love?
c. When Paul referred to the resurrection of Christ as an unmistakable fact,
what doctrinal error did he seek to unmask?
d. What two contrasted errors were maintained by some concerning the nature
of Christ?
e. What has been the effect of all human philosophies that have not exalted God
as the Creator and Upholder of the universe? •
* * * * *
December 16
a. To what standards of leadership did the apostles hold in ordaining men for
the work of God?
b. For what purpose has God associated together, in church capacity, men of
different minds?
c. What was Paul's great fear in connection with his ministry?
d. What assurance has the Lord given us together with the command in Mark
16:15?
e. What success would the disciples see as they should continue to love one an-
other and labor unitedly? •
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MISTAKES AND DISAPPOINTMENTS
"The church was defective and in need of stern reproof and chastisement, and
John was inspired to record messages of warning and reproof and entreaty to those
who, losing sight of the fundamental principles of the gospel, should imperil their
hope of salvation."-The Acts of the Apostles, p. 587.
KEY TEXT: "Nevertheless I have somewhat against thee, because thou hast left
thy first love" (Revelation 2:4).
Peter's Mistake o Sunday
December 4
1. What mistake of Peter caused problems and contention in the church? Gala-
tians 2:11-14. What lesson did God want to teach Peter through his own
mistake?
" ... This revelation of weakness on the part of those who had been respected and
loved as leaders, left a most painful impression on the minds of the Gentile believers.
The church was threatened with division. But Paul, who saw the subverting influence
of the wrong done to the church through the double part acted by Peter, openly rebuked
him for thus disguising his true sentiments. In the presence of the church, Paul inquired
of Peter, 'If thou, being a Jew, livest after the manner of Gentiles, and not as do the
Jews, why compellest thou the Gentiles to live as do the Jews?' Galatians 2:13, 14.
"Peter saw the error into which he had fallen, and immediately set about repairing
the evil that had been wrought, so far as was in his power. God, who knows the end
from the beginning, permitted Peter to reveal this weakness of character in order that
the tried apostle might see that there was nothing in himself whereof he might boast."
- Tlte Acts of tlte Apostles, p. 198.
"May God give every man a realization of his helplessness, his inability to steer
his own vessel straight and safe into the harbor." -Ibid., p. 199.
2. In what sense does Peter's mistake stand as a warning? Jeremiah 17:5.
"Even the best of men, if left to themselves, will err in judgment. God also saw
that in time to come some would be so deluded as to claim for Peter and his pretended
successors the exalted prerogatives that belong to God alone. And this record of the
apostle's weakness was to remain as a proof of his fallibility and of the fact that he stood
in no way above the level of the other apostles.
"The history of this departure from right principles stands as a solemn warning to
men in positions of trust in the cause of God, that they may not fail in integrity, but firmly
adhere to principle. The greater the responsibilities placed upon the human agent, and the
larger his opportunities to dictate and control, the more harm he is sure to do if he does
not carefully follow the way of the Lord and labor in harmony with the decisions arrived at
by the general body of believers in united council."- The Acts of tlte Apostles, pp. 198. 199.
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John Mark's Desertion o Monday
December 5
3. As far as meeting dangers and hardships, what difference existed between
Paul and Barnabas on the one hand, and John Mark on the other hand? As he
became fainthearted, what did John Mark do? Acts 13:13.
"Paul and Barnabas had learned to trust God's power to deliver. Their hearts
were filled with fervent love for perishing souls. As faithful shepherds in search of the
lost sheep, they gave no thought to their own ease and convenience. Forgetful of self,
they faltered not when weary, hungry, and cold. They had in view but one object-the
salvation of those who had wandered far from the fold.
"It was here that Mark, overwhelmed with fear and discouragement, wavered for
a time in his purpose to give himself wholeheartedly to the Lord's work. Unused to
hardships, he was disheartened by the perils and privations of the way. He had labored
with success under favorable circumstances; but now, amidst the opposition and perils
that so often beset the pioneer worker, he failed to endure hardness as a good soldier
of the cross. He had yet to learn to face danger and persecution and adversity with a
brave heart. As the apostles advanced, and still greater difficulties were apprehended,
Mark was intimidated and, losing all courage, refused to go farther and returned to
Jerusalem." - The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 169, 170.
4. Under what circumstance did Paul and Barnabas have a sharp argument, so
that they separated from each other? Acts 15:36-40.
"This desertion caused Paul to judge Mark unfavorably, and even severely, for a
time. Barnabas, on the other hand, was inclined to excuse him because of his inexpe-
rience. He felt anxious that Mark should not abandon the ministry, for he saw in him
qualifications that would fit him to be a useful worker for Christ. In after years his solic-
itude in Mark's behalf was richly rewarded, for the young man gave himself unre-
servedly to the Lord and to the work of proclaiming the gospel message in difficult
fields. Under the blessing of God, and the wise training of Barnabas, he developed into
a valuable worker.
"Paul was afterward reconciled to Mark and received him as a fellow laborer."-
The Acts of the Apostles, p. 170.
Troubles at Thessalonica o Tuesday

December 6
5. What is written about the deportment of disorderly elements among the
Thessalonian believers? 2 Thessalonians 3:6.
"The church had been properly organized, and officers had been appointed to act
as ministers and deacons. But there were some, self-willed and impetuous, who refused
to be subordinate to those who held positions of authority in the church. They claimed
not only the right of private judgment, but that of publicly urging their views upon the
church. In view of this, Paul called the attention of the Thessalonians to the respect
and deference due to those who had been chosen to occupy positions of authority in
the church." - The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 261, 262.
6. What class of fanatics did Paul meet at Thessalonica? 2 Thessalonians 3: 10,
11. How has Satan sought to harass the church in every age?
"At Thessalonica Paul had met those who refused to work with their hands."-The
- 38-
"In every age Satan has sought to impair the efforts of God's servants by introduc-
ing into the church a spirit of fanaticism. Thus it was in Paul's day, and thus it was in
later centuries during the time of the Reformation. Wycliffe, Luther, and many others
who blessed the world by their influence and their faith, encountered the wiles by which
the enemy seeks to lead into fanaticism overzealous, unbalanced, and unsanctified
minds. Misguided souls have taught that the attainment of true holiness carries the
mind above all earthly thoughts and leads men to refrain wholly from labor. Others,
taking extreme views of certain texts of Scripture, have taught that it is a sin to work-
that Christians should take no thought concerning the temporal welfare of themselves
or their families, but should devote their lives wholly to spiritual things. The teaching
and example of the apostle Paul are a rebuke to such extreme views."-Ibid., p. 348.
A Change Toward the End of the Century D Wednesday
December 7
7. What was the spiritual condition of the church in the early days of the apos-
tles? Revelation 2:2, 3.
"The believers sought earnestly to obey every word of God, and their lives revealed
an earnest, sincere love for Christ. They rejoiced to do the will of God because the
Saviour was in their hearts as an abiding presence. Filled with love for their Redeemer,
their highest aim was to win souls to Him. They did not think of hoarding the precious
treasure of the grace of Christ. They felt the importance of their calling; and, weighted
with the message, 'On earth peace, good will toward men,' they burned with desire to
carry the glad tidings of salvation to earth's remotest bounds. And the world took
knowledge of them that they had been with Jesus. Sinful men, repentant, pardoned,
cleansed, and sanctified, were brought into partnership with God through His Son.
"The members of the church were united in sentiment and action. Love for Christ
was the golden chain that bound them together. They followed on to know the Lord
more and still more perfectly, and in their lives were revealed the joy and peace of
Christ. They visited the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and kept themselves
unspotted from the world, realizing that a failure to do this would be a contradiction
of their profession and a denial of their Redeemer." - The Acts of the Apostles, p. 579.
8. What unfortunate change came toward the end of the first century? Revela-
tion 2:4.
"But gradually a change came. The believers began to look for defects in others.
Dwelling upon mistakes, giving place to unkind criticism, they lost sight of the Saviour
and His love. They became more strict in regard to outward ceremonies, more particu-
lar about the theory than the practice of the faith. In their zeal to condemn others, they
overlooked their own errors. They lost the brotherly love that Christ had enjoined, and,
saddest of all, they were unconscious of their loss. They did not realize that happiness
and joy were going out of their lives and that, having shut the love of God out of their
hearts, they would soon walk in darkness."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 548.
A Change Toward the End of the Century (continued) D Thursday
December 8
9. What was the attitude of the new church leaders and what could be said of
them? Malachi 2:8. What was the consequence of their ohjectionable position?
"One by one the old standard-bearers fell at their post. Some of the younger
workers, who might have shared the burdens of these pioneers, and thus have been
- 39-
prepared for wise leadership, had become weary of oft-repeated truths. In their desire
for something novel and startling they attempted to introduce new phases of doctrine,
more pleasing to many minds, but not in harmony with the fundamental principles of
the gospel. In their self-confidence and spiritual blindness they failed to discern that
these sophistries would cause many to question the experiences of the past, and would
thus lead to confusion and unbelief.
"As these false doctrines were urged, differences sprang up, and the eyes of many
were turned from beholding Jesus as the Author and Finisher of their faith. The dis-
cussion of unimportant points of doctrine, and the contemplation of pleasing fables of
man's invention, occupied time that should have been spent in proclaiming the gospel.
The masses that might have been convicted and converted by a faithful presentation
of the truth were left unwarned. Piety was rapidly waning, and Satan seemed about to
gain the ascendancy over those who claimed to be followers of Christ."- The Acts of the
Apostles, pp. 580, 581.
10. What is the greatest danger to the church? What is one of the greatest assets
to the church? Why did John stress the need of brotherly love? 1 John 4:7-11.
"It is not the opposition of the world that most endangers the church of Christ. It
is the evil cherished in the hearts of believers that works their most grievous disaster
and most surely retards the progress of God's cause. There is no surer way of weak-
ening spirituality than by cherishing envy, suspicion, faultfinding, and evil surmising.
On the other hand, the strongest witness that God has sent His Son into the world is
the existence of harmony and union among men of varied dispositions who form His
church. This witness it is the privilege of the followers of Christ to bear. But in order
to do this, they must place themselves under Christ's command. Their characters must
be conformed to His character and their wills to His will."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 549.
"John, realizing that brotherly love was waning in the church, urged upon believers
the constant need of this love." -Ibid., p. 548.
December 9
a. What lesson should we learn from the mistake of the apostle Peter?
b. What shows that the judgment of Barnabas was better than that of Paul, in
the case of John Mark?
c. In what sense does Paul's warning in 2 Thessalonians 3:6 (as explained in The
Acts of the Apostles, pp. 261, 262) have an application in our days?
d. What was the saddest aspect in the change that came upon the church toward
the end of the first century?
e. What is the surest way of weakening the spirituality of the church? •
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Lesson 12 Sabbath, December 17,1983
ELEMENTS OF SUCCESS
"It should be understood that perfect unity among the laborers is necessary to
the successful accomplishment of the work of God. In order to preserve peace, all
must seek wisdom from the Great Teacher."-Testimonies, vol. 9, p. 196.
KEY TEXT: "That they all may be one; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in thee,
that they also may be one in us: that the world may believe that thou
hast sent me" (John 17:21).
Competent Leadership D Sunday
December 11
1. What qualifications characterized the men chosen for the leadership of the
church? Titus 1:7-9; Exodus 18:21.
"When choosing seventy elders to share with him the responsibilities of leader-
ship, Moses was careful to select, as his helpers, men possessing dignity, sound judg-
ment, and experience. In his charge to these elders at the time of their ordination, he
outlined some of the qualifications that fit a man to be a wise ruler in the church."- The
"The same principles of piety and justice that were to guide the rulers among God's
people in the time of Moses and of David, were also to be followed by those given the
oversight of the newly organized church of God in the gospel dispensation. In the work
of setting things in order in all the churches, and ordaining suitable men to act as of-
ficers, the apostles held to the high standards of leadership outlined in the Old Testa-
ment Scriptures." -Ibid., p. 95.
2. What are the qualifications of a true shepherd? 1 Timothy 3:2-7; 1 Peter
5:1-3.
"The spirit of the true shepherd is one of self-forgetfulness. He loses sight of self in
order that he may work the works of God. By the preaching of the word and by personal
ministry in the homes of the people, he learns their needs, their sorrows, their trials;
and, co-operating with the great Burden Bearer, he shares their afflictions, comforts
their distresses, relieves their soul hunger, and wins their hearts to God. In this work
the minister is attended by the angels of heaven, and he himself is instructed and en-
lightened in the truth that maketh wise unto salvation."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 527.
Wise Distribution ofResponsibilities D Monday
December 12
3. What gifts did God bestow upon the early Christians, enabling them to carry
different responsibilities in His work? 1 Corinthians 12:4-11. What rule are
we to follow today having in view the success of the work?
"Responsibilities are distributed among a large number of competent men."-Testi-
monies, vol. 8, p. 236.
- 41-
4. What organizational arrangement did God make among the early Christians?
For what purpose? Ephesians 4: 11, 12. How are we to apply that arrangement,
today, for the success of the work?
"The Lord has not qualified anyone of us to bear the burden of the work alone. He
has associated together men of different minds, that they may counsel with and assist
one another. ... We should all study carefully the instruction given in Corinthians and
Ephesians regarding our relation to one another as members of the body of Christ.
"In our work we must consider the relation that each worker sustains to the other
workers connected with the cause of God. We must remember that others as well as
ourselves have a work to do in connection with this cause. We must not bar the mind
against counsel. In our plans for the carrying forward of the work, our mind must blend
with other minds.
"Let us cherish a spirit of confidence in the wisdom of our brethren. We must be
willing to take advice and caution from our fellow laborers. Connected with the service
of God, we must individually realize that we are parts of a great whole."- Testimonies to
Ministers, pp. 499, 500.
Faithful Pastoral Watchcare D Tuesday

December 13
5. How solicitous was Paul about the souls entrusted to his pastoral watchcare?
Philippians 2:14-16.
"The apostle Paul felt a deep responsibility for those converted under his labors.
Above all things, he longed that they should be faithful, 'that I may rejoice in the day
of Christ,' he said, 'that I have not run in vain, neither labored in vain.' Philippians 2:16.
He trembled for the result of his ministry. He felt that even his own salvation might
be imperiled if he should fail of fulfilling his duty and the church should fail of co-
operating with him in the work of saving souls." - The Acts of the Apostles, p. 206.
6. What was Paul's great aim and hope? Colossians 1:27-29; 2 Corinthians 11:2.
"Truth that is not lived, that is not imparted, loses its life-giving power, its healing
virtue. Hence the apostle's fear that he might fail of presenting every man perfect in
Christ. Paul's hope of heaven grew dim when he contemplated any failure on his part
that would result in giving the church the mold of the human instead of the divine. His
knowledge, his eloquence, his miracles, his view of eternal scenes when caught up to
the third heaven-all would be unavailing if through unfaithfulness in his work those
for whom he labored should fail of the grace of God."- The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 206, 207.
Spirit of Sacrifice D Wednesday
December 14
7. What spirit did Paul encourage in the believers? 1 Corinthians 16:1-3.
"Throughout his ministry, Paul had looked to God for direct guidance. At the same
time, he had been very careful to labor in harmony with the decisions of the general
council at Jerusalem, and as a result the churches were 'established in the faith, and
increased in number daily.' Acts 16:5. And now, notwithstanding the lack of sympathy
shown him by some, he found comfort in the consciousness that he had done his duty
in encouraging in his converts a spirit of loyalty, generosity, and brotherly love, as
revealed on this occasion in the liberal contributions which he was enabled to place
before the Jewish elders." -The Acts of the Apostles, p. 402.
-42 -
8. What instruction did Paul give to the believers concerning the support of the
ministry? 1 Corinthians 9:11-14. How does the Lord test His servants in
this field, and how does He supply their needs?
"There are times when it seems to the servant of God impossible to do the work
necessary to be done, because of the lack of means to carryon a strong, solid work.
Some are fearful that with the facilities at their command they cannot do all that they
feel it their duty to do. But if they advance in faith, the salvation of God will be revealed,
and prosperity will attend their efforts. He who has bidden His followers go into all
parts of the world will sustain every laborer who in obedience to His command seeks
to proclaim His message."- The Acts of the Apostles, p. 357.
"When God's messengers recognize their responsibilities toward the needy por-
tions of the Lord's vineyard, and in the spirit of the Master Worker labor untiringly
for the conversion of souls, the angels of God will prepare the way before them, and
the means necessary for the carrying forward of the work will be provided. Those who
are enlightened will give freely to support the work done in their behalf. They will re-
spond liberally to every call for help, and the Spirit of God will move upon their hearts
to sustain the Lord's cause not only in the home fields, but in the regions beyond. Thus
strength will come to the working forces in other places, and the work of the Lord will
advance in His own appointed way."-Ibid., pp. 357, 358.
Unifying Power ofLove o Thursday
December 15
9. Describe the love that animated the believers after the outpouring of the
former rain. 1 John 4:7,11-13; 3:16.
"After the descent of the Holy Spirit, when the disciples went forth to proclaim a
living Saviour, their one desire was the salvation of souls. They rejoiced in the sweet-
ness of communion with saints. They were tender, thoughtful, self-denying, willing to
make any sacrifice for the truth's sake. In their daily association with one another,
they revealed the love that Christ had enjoined upon them. By unselfish words and
deeds they strove to kindle this love in other hearts.
"Such a love the believers were ever to cherish. They were to go forward in willing
obedience to the new commandment. So closely were they to be united with Christ that
they would be enabled to fulfill all His requirements. Their lives were to magnify the
power of a Saviour who could justify them by His righteousness." - The Acts of the Apostles,
pp. 547, 548.
10. On what condition was the presence of the Holy Spirit and of the heavenly
angels assured to the disciples? John 17:21; 13:34,35.
"Only as they were united with Christ could the disciples hope to have the accom-
panying power of the Holy Spirit and the co-operation of angels of heaven. With the
help of these divine agencies they would present before the world a united front and
would be victorious in the conflict they were compelled to wage unceasingly against
the powers of darkness. As they should continue to labor unitedly, heavenly messen-
gers would go before them, opening the way; hearts would be prepared for the recep-
tion of truth, and many would be won to Christ. So long as they remained united, the
church would go forth 'fair as the moon, clear as the sun, and terrible as an army with
banners.' Song of Solomon 6:10. Nothing could withstand her onward progress. The
church would advance from victory to victory, gloriously fulfilling her divine mission
of proclaiming the gospel to the world."- The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 90, 91.
- 43-
Today is the 13th
•
Sabbath. Let us gIve a
generous offering.
Details on pages 4 and 52.
A PECULIAR PEOPLE
"The early Christians were indeed a peculiar people. Their blameless deportment
and unswerving faith were a continual reproof that disturbed the sinner's peace.
Though few in numbers, without wealth, position, or honorary titles, they were a
terror to evildoers wherever their character and doctrines were known."-The
Great Controversy, p. 46.
KEY TEXT: "For so is the will of God, that with well doing ye may put to silence the
ignorance of foolish men" (1 Peter 2:15).
Their Infallible Guidebook o Sunday

December 18
1. From what guidebook did the early Christians learn the way to heaven? 2
Timothy 3:15-17. How should we benefit by this book?
"The word of God is a lamp to our feet and a light to our path. 'Thy word have I
hid in mine heart, that I might not sin against Thee.' The heart preoccupied with the
word of God is fortified against Satan. Those who make Christ their daily companion
- 44-
and familiar friend will feel that the powers of an unseen world are all around them;
and by looking unto Jesus they will become assimilated to His image. By beholding
they become changed to the divine pattern; their character is softened, refined, and
ennobled for the heavenly kingdom."-Testimonies, vol. 4, p. 616.
2. How were they to refute and silence the adversaries of the church? 1 Peter
2:15. What was the basic rule of their daily actions? Matthew 7:12. How are
we to apply this rule in our Christian experience?
"The golden rule teaches, by implication, the same truth which is taught elsewhere
in the Sermon on the Mount, that 'with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to
you again.' That which we do to others, whether it be good or evil, will surely react
upon ourselves, in blessing or in cursing. Whatever we give, we shall receive again.
The earthly blessings which we impart to others may be, and often are, repaid in kind.
What we give does, in time of need, often come back to us in fourfold measure in the
coin of the realm. But, besides this, all gifts are repaid, even in this life, in the fuller in-
flowing of His love, which is the sum of all heaven's glory and its treasure. And evil
imparted also returns again."- Thoughts From the Mount of Blessing, p. 136.
Their Ministry to the Poor o Monday

December 19
3. How did the early Christians show their responsibility towards the Lord's
poor? James 1:27; 2:14-16; Galatians 6:10; 1 Timothy 6:18. What admoni-
tion should receive our careful attention?
"When the Lord's poor are neglected and forgotten or greeted with cold looks and
cruel words, let the guilty one bear in mind that he is neglecting Christ in the person
of His saints. Our Saviour identifies His interest with that of suffering humanity. As
the heart of the parent yearns with pitying tenderness over the suffering one of her lit-
tle flock, so the heart of our Redeemer sympathizes with the poorest and lowliest of
His earthly children. He has placed them among us to awaken in our hearts that love
which He feels toward the suffering and oppressed, and He will let His judgments fall
upon anyone who wrongs, slights, or abuses them."-Testimonies, vol. 4, p. 620.
4. What warning did Paul give concerning those who did not work? 2 Thessalo-
nians 3:11,12. How are we to handle those who have no reason to be poor?
"God does not require our brethren to take charge of every poor family that shall
embrace this message. If they should do this, the ministers must cease to enter new
fields, for the funds would be exhausted. Many are poor from their own lack of dili-
gence and economy; they know not how to use means aright. If they should be helped,
it would hurt them. Some will always be poor. If they should have the very best ad-
vantages, their cases would not be helped. They have not good calculation, and would
use all the means they could obtain, were it much or little. Some know nothing of deny-
ing self and economizing to keep out of debt and to get a little ahead for a time of need.
If the church should help such individuals instead of leaving them to rely upon their
own resources, it would injure them in the end, for they look to the church and expect
to receive help from them and do not practice self-denial and economy when they are
well provided for. And if they do not receive help every time, Satan tempts them, and
they become jealous and very conscientious for their brethren, fearing they will fail to
- 45-
do all their duty to them. The mistake is on their own part. They are deceived. They
are not the Lord's poor."-Testimonies, vol. 1, pp. 272, 273.
Their Ministry to the Sick o Tuesday

December 20
5. How did the early Christians act when someone was sick? James 5:14, 15.
What does the Spirit of Prophecy say in connection with this scripture?
"God's miracles do not always bear the outward semblance of miracles. Often
they are brought about in a way which looks like the natural course of events. When
we pray for the sick, we also work for them. We answer our own prayers by using the
remedies within our reach. Water, wisely applied, is a most powerful remedy. As it is
used intelligently, favorable results are seen. God has given us intelligence, and He
desires us to make the most of His health-giving blessings. We ask that God will give
bread to the hungry; we are then to act as His helping hand in relieving hunger. We
are to use every blessing God has placed within our reach for the deliverance of those
in danger."-The SDA Bibte Commentary [E.G. White Comments], vol. 7, p. 938.
6. What was their belief concerning: a) the relationship between sin and disease;
b) the relationship between confession of sins and healing? John 5: 14; James
5: 16. What does the Spirit of Prophecy say on this point?
"When Christ healed disease, He warned many of the afflicted ones, 'Sin no more,
lest a worse thing come unto thee.' John 5:14. Thus He taught that they had brought
disease upon themselves by transgressing the laws of God, and that health could be
preserved only by obedience." - The Ministry of Heating, p. 113.
"To those who desire prayer for their restoration to health, it should be made plain
that the violation of God's law, either natural or spiritual, is sin, and that in order for
them to receive His blessing, sin must be confessed and forsaken."-Ibid., p. 228.
Their Stand on Health Reform o Wednesday

December 21
7. How do we know that temperance was an important principle among the early
Christians? 1 Corinthians 9:25-27; 10:31; Acts 24:25. What is true temper-
ance?
"True temperance teaches us to dispense entirely with everything hurtful and to

use judiciously that which is healthful." -Patriarchs and Prophets, p. 562.
8. How did Paul make it plain that sanctification depends on temperance? 1 Thes-
salonians 5:23. What will happen to those who profess to be Christians, yet
ignore the principles of temperance? 1 Corinthians 3:16, 17.
"God requires that His people shall be temperate in all things. Unless they practice
true temperance, they will not, they cannot, be susceptible to the sanctifying influence
of the truth." -COltnsels on Health, p. 449.
-46 -
"With what care should Christians regulate their habits, that they may preserve
the full vigor of every faculty to give to the service of Christ. If we would be sanctified
in soul, body, and spirit, we must live in conformity to the divine law. The heart cannot
preserve consecration to God while the appetites and passions are indulged at the ex-
pense of health and life." -Ibid., p. 69.
Their Separation From the World o Thursday

December 22
9. How did the apostles warn the believers against the danger of uniting with
the world? James 4:4; 1 John 2:15-17; Ephesians 5:11; 2 Corinthians 6:17,
18. What warning comes to Christian parents today?
"Christian parents, take up your life burden, and think candidly of the sacred obli-
gations that rest upon you. Make the word of God your standard, instead of following
the fashions and customs of the world, the lust of the eye, and the pride of life. The fu-
ture happiness of your families and the welfare of society depend largely upon the phys-
ical and moral education which your children receive in the first years of their life."-
Fundamentals of Christian Education, p. 156.
10. What standard of decency and modesty did the apostles maintain? 1 Peter
3:1-5; 1 Timothy 2:9-11; Titus 2:2-8.
"The apostle exhorted the women in the faith to be chaste in conversation and
modest in dress and deportment....
"The lesson applies to believers in every age. 'By their fruits ye shall know them.'
Matthew 7:20. The inward adorning of a meek and quiet spirit is priceless. In the life
of the true Christian the outward adorning is always in harmony with the inward peace
and holiness. 'If any man will come after Me,' Christ said, 'let him deny himself, and
take up his cross, and follow Me.' Matthew 16:24. Self-denial and sacrifice will mark
the Christian's life. Evidence that the taste is converted will be seen in the dress of all
who walk in the path cast up for the ransomed of the Lord." - The Acts of the Apostles, p. 523.
Recapitulation o
Friday
December 23
a. When we look unto Jesus continually, through the Holy Scriptures, what is
the result?
b. Explain the distinction between '.'the Lord's poor" and those who "are not the
Lord's poor."
c. How should prayer for the sick be supplemented with natural means within
our reach?
d. In what words did the apostles emphasize the principle of Christian temper-
ance?
e. What exhortation concerning modesty in dress and deportment applies to
believers in our days? •
-47-
Lesson 14 Sabbath, December 31,1983
A PECULIAR PEOPLE (continued)
"The sufferings which they [the disciples of Jesus] endured brought Christians
nearer to one another and to their Redeemer. The living example and dying testi-
mony were a constant witness for the truth; and where least expected, the subjects
of Satan were leaving his service and enlisting under the banner of Christ."-The
Great Controversy, p. 42.
KEY TEXT: "But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a
peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath
called you out of darkness into his marvellous light" (1 Peter 2:9).
Their Stand for the Law of God oSunday

December 25
1. How did the apostles exalt the law of God in the practical life of the church?
Romans 2:23; 3:31; James 2:10; 1 John 3:4-8.
"The gospel of good news was not to be interpreted as allowing men to live in
continued rebellion against God by transgressing His just and holy law. Why cannot
those who claim to understand the scriptures, see that God's requirement under grace
is just the same He made in Eden-perfect obedience to His law. In the judgment, God
will ask those who profess to be Christians, Why did you claim to believe in My Son,
and continue to transgress My law? Who required this at your hands-to trample upon
My rules of righteousness? ... The gospel of the New Testament is not the Old Testa-
ment standard lowered to meet the sinner and save him in his sins. God requires of all
His subjects obedience, entire obedience to all His commandments. He demands now
as ever perfect righteousness as the only title to heaven."- The SDA Bible Commentary [E.G.
White Comments]. vol. 6. p. 1072.
2. How did they strive to keep sin and sinners out? 1 Corinthians 5:11; Revela-
tion 2:2. What is the evidence that we are true believers? 1 John 2:3-6.
"Weare authorized to hold in the same estimation as did the beloved disciple those
who claim to abide in Christ while living in transgression of God's law. There exist in
these last days evils similar to those that threatened the prosperity of the early church;
and the teachings of the apostle John on these points should be carefully heeded. 'You
must have charity,' is the cry heard everywhere, especially from those who profess
sanctification."- The Acts of the Apostles, pp. 554. 555.
- 48-
Their Saintly Living D Monday
December 26
3. What standards oriented the lives of the believers in the days of the apostles?
1 Peter 3:15, 16; Titus 2:12; Philippians 2:15.
"In the early church Christianity was taught in its purity; its precepts were given
by the voice of inspiration; its ordinances were uncorrupted by the device of men. The
church revealed the spirit of Christ and appeared beautiful in its simplicity. Its adorn-
ing was the holy principles and exemplary lives of its members. Multitudes were won
to Christ, not by display or learning, but by the power of God which attended the plain
preaching of His word."- Testimonies, vol. 5, p. 166.
4. How and for what purpose did they become a peculiar people? 1 Peter 2:9.
Mention some of their distinctive characteristics. Acts 2:42-46; 4:32-35, 13
(last part).
"Under the training of Christ the disciples had been led to feel their need of the
Spirit. Under the Spirit's teaching they received the final qualification, and went forth
to their lifework. No longer were they ignorant and uncultured. No longer were they a
collection of independent units or discordant, conflicting elements. No longer were
their hopes set on worldly greatness. They were of 'one accord,' 'of one heart and of
one soul.' Acts 2:46; 4:32. Christ filled their thoughts; the advancement of His kingdom
was their aim. In mind and character they had become like their Master, and men 'took
knowledge of them, that they had been with Jesus.' Acts 4:13."-TheActso[theApostles, p.
45.
Their Faith and Hope D Tuesday

December 27
5. What promise animated the faith of those people? 2 Peter 1:4; 1 John 2:25.
What distinguishes the heroes of faith from the great men of this world? Give
an example. Hebrews 11:23-26.
"The great military commander conquers nations and shakes the armies of half
the world, but he dies of disappointment and in exile. The philosopher who ranges
through the universe, everywhere tracing the manifestations of God's power and de-
lighting in their harmony, often fails to behold in these marvelous wonders the Hand
that formed them all. 'Man that is in honor, and understandeth not, is like the beasts
that perish.' No hope of glorious immortality lights up the future of the enemies of
God. But those heroes of faith have the promise of an inheritance of greater value
than any earthly riches-an inheritance that will satisfy the longings of the soul. They
may be unknown and unacknowledged of the world, but they are enrolled as citizens
in the record books of heaven. An exalted greatness, and enduring, eternal weight of
glory, will be the final reward of those whom God has made heirs of all things."-Testi.
monies, vol. 4, p. 526.
6. What hope gave them courage to live and die for the Lord? John 14:1-3; Titus
2:13; 1 Thessalonians 4:15-17.
"When the Saviour was about to be separated from His disciples, He comforted
them in their sorrow with the assurance that He would come again." - The Great Contro-
versy, p. 301.
- 49-
Often Maligned o Wednesday
December 28
7. What opinion did the Jews have about the early Christian church? Acts 28:22
(second part). Give an example. Acts 24:5. How did informers work against
the Christians?
"Christians were falsely accused of the most dreadful crimes and declared to be
the cause of great calamities-famine, pestilence, and earthquake. As they became
the objects of popular hatred and suspicion, informers stood ready, for the sake of gain,
to betray the innocent. They were condemned as rebels against the empire, as foes of
religion, and pests to society."- The Great Controversy, p. 40.
8. What opinion did outsiders have about the disciples? Acts 17:6 (second part).
What serious question should we consider when we compare ourselves with
the early Christians?
"When the Holy Spirit was poured out upon the early church, the brethren loved
one another. 'They ... did eat their meat with gladness and singleness of heart, prais·
ing God, and having favor with all the people: and the Lord added to the church daily
such as should be saved.' Those primitive Christians were few in numbers, without
wealth or honor, yet they exerted a mighty influence. The light of the world shone out
from them. They were a terror to evildoers wherever their character and their doctrines
were known. For this cause they were hated by the wicked and persecuted even unto
death.
"The standard of holiness is the same today as in the days of the apostles. Neither
the promises nor the requirements of God have lost aught of their force. But what is
the state of the Lord's professed people as compared with the early church?"- Testi-
monies, vol. 5, pp. 239. 240.
Their Fearless Determination o Thursday

December 29
9. What testifies to the fearlessness of the early disciples in preaching the word
and working for Christ? Acts 5:27-29,40-42. How does the Spirit of Proph-
ecy describe a true Christian character?
"True Christian character is marked by a singleness of purpose, an indomitable

determination, which refuses to yield to worldly influences, which will aim at nothing
short of the Bible standard. If men will permit themselves to become discouraged in
the service of God, the great adversary will present abundant reasons to turn them
from the plain path of duty to one of ease and irresponsibility. Those who can be bribed
or seduced, discouraged or terrified, will be of no service in the Christian warfare.
Those who set their affections on worldly treasures or worldly honors, will not push
the battle against principalities and powers, and spiritual wickedness in high places."
-The SDA Bible Commentary [E.G. White Comments], vol. 2, p. 1003.
10. How did they prove to be true soldiers of Christ? 2 Timothy 2:3,4. What must
we do if we want to be true Christian soldiers? Ephesians 6:10-18.
"All who would be soldiers of the cross of Christ; must gird on the armor and pre·
pare for conflict. They should not be intimidated by threats, or terrified by dangers.
- 50-
They must be cautious in peril, yet firm and brave in facing the foe and doing battle
for God. The consecration of Christ's follower must be complete. Father, mother, wife,
children, houses, lands, everything, must be held secondary to the work and cause of
God. He must be willing to bear patiently, cheerfully, joyfully, whatever in God's pro-
vidence he may be called to suffer. His final reward will be to share with Christ the
throne of immortal glory."- The SDA Bible Commentary [E.G. White Comments], vol. 2, p. 1003.
December 30
a. How did the early Christians understand the relationship between the law,
sin, and grace?
b. What was the adorning of the early church?
c. What promise belongs to the heroes of faith?
d. What made the early Christians a terror to evildoers?
e. What would incapacitate a Christian soldier for the spiritual warfare? •
- 51-
General view of the walls which are ready to accommodate the roof on the new
sanctuary that is being built in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
A group of believers and friends at one of the meeting places in Santo Domingo,
Dominican Republic.

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• 12. Elements of Success •

The General Conference Sabbath School Department

The General Conference Sabbath School Department

Philip and Nathanael o Wednesday

a. After what experience was Peter called to work for Christ?

CHARACTERISTICS OF THE APOSTLES

Faulty and Humble Men o Sunday

'* * '* * '*

a. Why would a theological discussion have been fruitless in the case of

1. Narrate the interview between Jesus and Nicodemus. John 3:1-7.

The Samaritan Woman D Monday

Martha, Mary, and Lazarus o Tuesday

5. What family of Bethany was tenderly attached to Jesus? John 11:1-5.

Joseph ofA rimathea D Thursday

9. What is reported about Joseph of Arimathea? Luke 23:50-53.

TWO CLASSES OF BELIEVERS

(continued from p. 27)

THE GIFT OF THE SPIRIT

A Time ofPreparation o Monday

Tongues as ofFire D Tuesday

8. What explanation did Peter give? Acts 2:14-18.

The Result of the Outpouring of the Holy Spirit o Thursday

9. What surprised and bewildered the Jewish leaders? Acts 2:22-24,41,47.

SIGNS AND WONDERS

The Promised Power D Sunday

Success in the Work D Monday

4. What gave great success to the gospel in Samaria? Acts 8:5-8.

(continued from p. 33)

a. What made the apostles' arguments so powerful?

Beneficial Results ofPersecution D Thursday

Scattered Through Persecution o Monday

In Antioch, Cyprus, and Other Places o Wednesday

Before Governors and Kings o Thursday

a. Why were the disciples instructed to begin their work at Jerusalem?

Saul Becomes Paul D Monday

Among the Gentiles o Tuesday

Conversions in Berea and Ephesus D Thursday

"Satanic delusions existed everywhere. By misrepresentation and falsehood the

False Teachings About the Nature of Christ D Wednesday

MISTAKES AND DISAPPOINTMENTS

Troubles at Thessalonica o Tuesday

Faithful Pastoral Watchcare D Tuesday

Details on pages 4 and 52.

Lesson 13 Sabbath, December 24, 1983

Their Infallible Guidebook o Sunday

Their Ministry to the Poor o Monday

Their Ministry to the Sick o Tuesday

Their Stand on Health Reform o Wednesday

"True temperance teaches us to dispense entirely with everything hurtful and to

Their Separation From the World o Thursday

A PECULIAR PEOPLE (continued)

Their Stand for the Law of God oSunday

Their Faith and Hope D Tuesday

Their Fearless Determination o Thursday