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SABBATH

SCHOOL
LESSON
QUARTERLY
Third and Fourth
quarters. 1950

PROPHETS and
KINGS

*
Published by
GENERAL CONFERENCE
-Seventh Day Adventist Reform Movement·
P.O. Box 234, Oak Pc;rrk. Sacramento,
California, U. S. A.
NOTE. The Sabbath School Collection for the 1st. Tuly, is for
the General Conference.

Lesson No. I-Sabbath. July. 1. 1950.


GOD'S MESSAGES TO AN APOSTATIZED PEOPLE
QUESTIONS
I. Concerning which kings did the prophet Isaiah receive
instruction from the Lord? Isa. 1 : 1.
Z. What were the prevailing conditions among God's people
when Ahaz c:<scended the throne?
NOTE: "The accession of Ahab to the throne brought Isaiah
and his associates face to face with conditions more appalling
than 'any that had hitherto existed in the realm of Tudah. Many
who had formerly withstood the seductive influence of idola-
trous practices, were now being persuaded to take part in the
worship of heathen deities. Princes in Israel were proving
untrue to their trust, false prophets were arising with mes-
sages to lead astray; even some of the priests were teaching
for hire. Yet the leaders in apostasy still kept up the forms
of divine worship, and claimed to be numbered among the
people of God." (P.K. 322.)
3. Which prophet lived at the same time as Isaiah? What
was his message to the people? Micah 1 : I: 3: 10. II.
4. In what solemn words did Isaiah condemn spiritual cor-
ruption? Isa. 1: 10-12. What does he call the leaders of
the people? Verse 10.
5. What was the condition of Judah at this time? Ecc!. 10:16:
Isa. 3: 1-4.
NOTE: "Through continued transgression, her rulers had
become as children." WK.. 323,)
6. What climax diri the apostasy reach during the rei.gn of
Ahaz? Isa. 3 : '12: II ehron. 28: 2. 3: II Kings 16: 3.
7. Which words of Isaiah reve'al the danger in which the
people were at that time? Isa. 1 : 9.
8. With' what solemn words did Micah endeavour to bring
the people back to God? Micah 6 : 1-5.

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GC Archive
9. What question was asked by many in Israel when tha
message came to them? Micah 6: 6. 7. What was the
answer? Verse 8.
10. What were the contents of the messages which the Lord
sent continually to His people? Deut. 10 : 12. 13. Matt. 22 : 36-
40.
NOTE: "These plain utterances of the prophets and of the
Master Himself, should be received by us as the voice of
God to every soul. We should lose no opportunity of perform-
ing deeds of mercy, of tender forethought and Christian court-
esy, for the burdened and the oppressed. If we can do no
more, we may speak words of courage and hope to those who
are unacquainted with God." (P. K..327.)
11. 'What promises has the Lord given to those who walk in
this way? Isa. 58 : 10. 11.
12. What character does the last Reformation among God's
people bear?
NOTE. "In visions of the night representations passed be-
fore me of a great reformatory movement among God's people.
Many were praising God. The sick were healed and other
miracles were wrought. A spirit of intercession was seen, even
af) was manifested before the great day of Pentecost. Hun-
dreds and thousands were seen visiting families, and open-
ing before them the word of God." (9 T. 126). .

Lesson No. 2.-Sabbath, July, 8, 1950.


GOD'S .MESSAGE TO AN APOSTATIZED PEOPLE
QUESTIONS
1. What are the results when a people who have been
warned continue in sin? II ehron. 29: 8. II Kings 16: 5.
2. What was the spiritual condition of king and people in Ihis
crisis? Isa. 7: 2.
3. What divine message had Isaiah to bring to the king
now? Isa. 7: 4-7.
4. With what did the proclamation of this message close? Isa.
7 :9.

5,
.
NOTE. "The prophet declar~d that the lfmg.:fom of Israel,
and Syria as well would soon C0me to a end (-F. 'R:. 'G29.)
Did Ahaz accept t ese
.
from' heaven? P
Kings 16: 7.
6. What dangerous path did the king now choose? Isa. ~1 : 1
Of what danger are we warned by the Spirit of Prophecy?
NOTE. "We cannot with safety take part in any political
scheme. We cannot labour to please men who will use their
influence to repress religious liberty, and to set in operation
oppressive measures to lead or compel their fellowmen to keep
Sunday as the Sabbath. The first day of the week is not a
day to be reverenced. It is a spurious sabbath, and the mem-
bers of the Lord's family cannot participate with the men
who exalt this day, and violate the law of God by trampling
upon His Sabbath." (G. W. 391 : 392.)
7. What were the inevitable results of this further step in
apostasy? II Chron. 28 : 19, 22, 23.
8: What influence does unity with the world exert on Divine
worship? D Chron. 28 : 24, 25. II Kings 16.
NOTE. "As the apostate king neared the end', of his r~ign,
he caused the doors of the temple to be closed." (P. K. 330.)
9. What is also happening to the heart's door of God's one
time people who persist in apostasy? Rev. 3: 20.
10. Of what were the faithful remnant convinced in spite of
the apostasy? Isa. 8: 13, 14.
NOTE: "But in Judah there dwelt some who maintain-
ed their allegiance to Jehovah, steadfastly refusing to be led
into idolatry. It was to these that Isaiah and Micah and their
associates looked in hope as they surveyed the ruin wrought
during the last years of Ahaz. Their sanctuary was closed,
but the faithful ones were assured: 'God is with us.''' (P. K.
330.)

Lesson No.3-Sabbath, July 15, 1950.


GOD'S LONGSUFFERING TOWARDS HIS PEOPLE
REFORMATION THE ONLY HOPE
QUESTIONS
I. Which king ascended the throne after Ahaz? IIChron~
29: I.
2. What testimony is given of him? II Chron. 29: 2.
NOTE. "In sharp contrast with the reckless Tule of Ahaz
was the reformation wrought during the prosperous reign of
his son. Hezekiah came to the throne determined to do all in
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his power to save Judah from the fate 'that was over-taking
the northern kingdom, The messages of the prophets offered
no encouragement to half-way measures, Only by most decid-
ed reformation could the threatened judgments be averted."
(P. K. 331.)
3. What did Hezekiah decide to do in view of the prevailing
apostasy which met his gaze on every hand? II Chron.
29: 6-10.
NOTE: "In this crisis, Hezekiah proved to be a man of op-
portunity. No sooner had he ascended the· throne than he
began to plan and to execute. He first turned his attention
to the restoration of the temple services, so long neglected
(P. K. 331.) .
4. To whom did Hezekiah address his first appeal? II Chron.
29: 5-11. .
5. How is the work of reformation described at that time?
II Chron. 29: 29. 24. 36.
NOTE: "God had indeed prepared the hearts of the chief
man of Tudah to lead out in a decided reformatory movement,
that the tide of apostasy might be stayed." (P. K. 333.)
6. What message did the Lord address to the faithful rem-
nant in Judah? Isa. 31 : 6.
7. With what confidence was the prophet Micali filled ? Mic-
ah 7: 7-9.
NOTE. "And now, as the leaders began to institute a
reform, a multitude of the people, weary of the thralldom of
sin, were ready to respond." (P. K. 334).
8. In what powerful manner was the saving work of re-
formation carried through? II Chron. 30 : 20. 21.
NOTE. "The teaching priests continued their work of in-
struction from the book of the law, daily the people assembled
at the templel to offer their tribute of praise and thanksgiving;
and as the great meeting drew to a close, it was eyident
that God had wrought marvellously in the conversion of back-
sliding Judah, and in stemming the tide of idolatry which
threatened to sweep all before it. The solemn warnings of
the prophets had not been uttered in vain." (P. K. 337, 338.)
9. By what was the genuineness of this reformation proved?
II Chron. 31 : 1.

NOTE. "There now remained an important work, in 'which

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those who were returning to their homes must take an active
part; and the accomplishment of this work bore evidence to
the genuineness of the reformation wrought." (P. K. 338.)
10. What can be said of King Hezekiah? II Kings 18: 5-7.

Lesson No. 4.-Sabbath, h~ly, 22, 1950


RESPONSIBn.ITY TESTED
QUESTIONS
1. Through what unexpected difficulty was Hezekiah tested?
Isa. 38': 1.
2. What did he know? Ps. 46: 2. What did he do there-
fore? .11 Kings 20: 2, 3. Ps. 71 : 5, 6. 12: 7.
3. Did the Lord hear thG prayer of His faithful servant? II
Kings 20: 4-6.
4. What miraculous sign did the Lord give in answer to
the prayer of faith? II Kings 20: 8-ll.
5. In what words did Hezekiah thank the Lord for His. won-
derful salvation. Isa. 38:' 10-20. What promise did he
give the Lord?
NOTE. "Restored to his wonted strength, the king of Judah
acknowledged in words of song the mercies of Jehovah; and
vowed to spend his remaining days in willing service to the
King of kings. His grateful recognition of God's compassion-
ate dealing with him is an inspiration to all who desire. to
spend their years to the glory of their Maker." (P. K. 342.)
6. In what parts had the miracle which the Lord had worked
for Hezekiah become known? Isa. 39 :'1.
NOTE: "In the ferlite valleys of the Tigris and the Uphrat-
es there dwelt an ancient race which, though at that time sub-
ject to Assyria, was destined to rule the world. Among its
people were Wise men who gave much attention to the
study of astronomy; and when they noticed that the shadow
on the sundial had been turned back ten degrees, they mar·
veiled greatly." (P. K. 344.)
7. What was it Hezekiah's duty to do when the heathen came
to him? II ehron. 32 : 31.
NOTE. "The visit of these messengers from the ruler of a
far-away land gave Hezekiah an opportunity to extol the liv-
'ing God." (P. K. 344.)
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8. Of what did Hezekiah testify to the Babylonians and what
did he forget? Isa. 39: 2. II Chron. 32: 25.

NOTE. "Not to glorify God did he do this, but to exalt


himself in the eyes of the foreign princes. He did not stop
to consider that these men were representatives of a powerful
nation ... ". (P. K. 345.)
9. With what message was the prophet Isaiah sent to him?
Isa. 39 : 3-8.
NOTE. "The story of Hezekiah's failure to prove true to
his trust at the time of the visit of the ambassadors, is .fraught .
with an important lesson for all. Far more than we do, we
need to speak of the precious chapters in our experience, of
the mercy and "loving-kindness of God, of the matchless depths
of the Saviour's love. When mind and heart are filled with the
love of God, it will not be difficult to impart that which enters
into the spiritual life." (P. K. 347, 348).
10. What great responsibility rests upon every faithful soul
who makes an experience with God? Ps. 103: 1-3.
11. What can our life and deportment mean for others? II COl.
2: 16. ' .
NOTE. "Every day of life is freighted with responsibilities
which we must bear. Every day, our words and acts are mak-
ing impressions upon those with whom we associate. How
great the need that we set a watch upon our lips and guard
carefully our steps! One reckless movement, one imprudent
step, and the surging waves of some temptation may sweep
a soul into the downward path." (P. K..248).

Lesson No. 5.-Sabbath, July 29. 1950


HOPE FOR THE HEATHEN
QUESTIONS
1. How many nations were included in the first covenant
which God made with Abraham? Gen. 12 : 1-3.
2. In what words 'did Isaiah make known this message to the
children of Israel? Isa. 65 : 1.
NOTE. "Often the Israelites seemed unable or unwilling
to understand God's purpose for the heathen. Yet i~ was this
very purpose .that had made them a separate people, and had
established them as an independent nation among the nat-
ions of the' earth." (P. K. 367, 368.)

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3. Had the people of Israel an excuse for this ignorance?
What truth had God continually repeated? Gen. 22: 18.
18: 18.
4. 'With w.hat purpose did God send His people to Egypt?
Ex. 9: 15.
5. What lesson did the Lord wish to give to the world by
leading Israel out of Egypt? Ex. 7: 5.
,J
6. What was even proud Pharoah constrained to acknowledge?
Ex. 12: 31. 32.
NOTE, "The marvellous providences connected with Is-
rael's deliverance from Egyptian bondage and with their
occupancy of the promised land, led many of the heathen to
recognize the God"of Israel as the supreme Ruler," (P, K. 369.)
7. What was the testimony of a heathen woman when Israel
came to Jericho? Josh. 2: 11.
What result had this testimony for her? Heb. 11 : 31.
NOTE. "And her conversion was not an isolated case of
God's mercy toward idolaters who acknowledge His divine
authority." (P. K. 369.)
8. What differences do not exist in the sight of God? Rom.
2: 11. 12.
NOTE: "No distinction on account of nationality, race, or
caste, is recognized by God. He is the Maker of all Man-
kind. All men are of one family by creation, and all are one
through redemption. Christ came to demolish every wall
of partition.',." (P. K. 369, 370,)
9. What truth did Isaiah understand in contrast to the pre-
judices of His people against the heathen? Isa. 56: 6-8.
10. What was his message therefore? Isa. 54: 2. 3: 60: 1·4. 10.
11.
NOTE. "The prophet heard the voice of God calling His
church to her appointed work, that the way might be pre-
pared for the ushering in of His everlasting kingdom." (P.:K,
375.)
11. In what way were the words of Isaiah fulfilled? Isa.
11 : 10-12.
NOTE, "These prophecies of a great spiritual awakening in
a time of gross darkness, are today meeting fulfilment in the
advancing lines of mission stations that are reaching out into
the benighted regions of earth." (P. K. 375,)

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12. What promise- testifies to the great love of G~d for all
mankind? Isa. 42: 16.
NOTE. "Heaven's plan of salvation is broad enough to
embrace the whole world. God longs to breathe into prostrate
humanity. the breath of life. And He will not permit any
soul to be disappointed who is sincere in his longing for
something higher and nobler than anything the world can
offer." (P. K. 377, 378.)

Lesson No. 6.-Sabbath, August 5, 1950


APOSTASY FROM GOD LEADS TO PERSECUTION
QUESTIONS
1. What report is given concerning Hezekiah's heir? II
Chron. 33: 9.
2. What fruit of Hezekiah's piety and faithfulness remained'"
NOTE: "Yet those evil times were not without witnesses
'for God and the right. The drying experiences through which
fudah had safely passed during Hezekiah's reign had de-
veloped, in the hearts of many, a sturdiness of character that
now served as a bulwark against the prevai.1ing iniquity. Their
testimony in behalf of truth and righteousness aroused the ang-
er of Manasseh ancl, his associates in authority, who endeav-
oured to establish themselves in evil-doing by silencin~ every
voice of disapprovaL" (P. K. 381, 382.)
3. What has always characterized apostasy in all ages? II
Kings 21 : 16. Heb. 11: 36-38.
NOTE. "One of the first to fall was Isaiah, who for over
half a century had stood before fudali as the appointed mes-
senger of fehovah," (P. K. 382.)
4. What straight messages had the prophets to continue to
bear? II Kings 21 : 11-14.
NOTE "Soon the inhabitants of the land were to be car-
ried captive to Babylon, there to become 'a prey- and a spoil
to all their enemies,' But the Lord would not utterly forsake
those who in a strange land should acknowledge bIim as
their Ruler; they might suffer great tribulation, .yet He would
bring deliverance to them in His appointed time and way,"
(P. K. 382.)
5. In what circumstances did Manasseh give his heart to
the Lord? II Chron. 33 : 11-13.
Was his conversion able to save the people? Verse 17.
-9--:'"
NOTE. "But this repentance, remarkable though it was,
came too late to save the kingdom from the corrupting in-
fll!ence of years of idolatrous practices. Many had stumbled
and fallen, never again to rise." (P. K. 383.)
6. How were the fateful results of Manasseh's example re-
vealed in his descendants? n Kings 21 : 21-22.
7. What short interval of peace was given to the people
in a time of apostasy and persecution? n Kings 22: 1.
2.
NOTE. "At the time Josiah began to rule, and for many
years before, the true-hearted in Judah were questioning
whether God's promises to ancient Israel could ever be fufilled.
From a human point of view, the divine purpose for the chosen
nation seemed almost impossible of accomplishment. The
apostasy of former centuries had gathered strength with the
passing years; ten of the tribes had been scattered among
the heathen; only the tribes of Judah and Benjamin remained,
and even these now seemed on the verge of moral llnd
national ruin . .. In the face of the long-continued perse-
cution of th righteous, and the apparent prosperity of the
wicked, could those who had remained true to God hope
for better days?" (P. K. 384, 385.)
.8. What prophet was filled with sorrow and anxiety for his
people at this time? Hab. 1: 2-4.
9. How did the Lord comfort the prophet and the people?
Hab. 2: 1·4.
NOTE. "The faith! that strengthened Habakkuk and all the
holy and the just in those days of deep trial, was the same
faith that sustains God's people today. In the darkest hours,
under circumstances the most forbidding the Christian believ-
er may keep his soul stayed upon the source of all light and
power." (P. K.386, 387).
10. Upon what was Habakkuk's entire hope founded? What
must be the foundation of our hope also? Hab. 2: 20:
2: 3. 4.

Lesson No. 7.-Sabbath, August 12, 1950


THE RESTORATION OF GOD'S LAW
QUESTIONS
1. What message was borne by Zephaniah to the people?
Zeph. 2: 1-3.
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NOTE. "The silent yet powerful influences set in operatioll
by the messages of the prophet; regarding the Babylonian
captivity, did much to prepare 'the way for a reformation that
took place in the 'eighteenth year of Josiah's reign. This reform
movement, by which threatened judgments were averted for
a season, was brought about in a wholly unexpected manner
through the discovery and study oJ a portion of Holy Scrip-
ture that for many years had been strangely misplaced and
lost." (P. K. 392.)
,2. What had been done with the divine statutes?
ANSWER. "But Manasseh; had dared set aside these stat-
utes; and during his reign the temple copy of the book of the
law, through careless neglect, had become lost. Thus for
many years the people generally were deprived of its in-
struction." (P. K. 392, '393.)
3. What similar experience has taken place among the
Advent people concerning the testimony on Christ our
Righteousness?
ANSWER. Concerning this testimony A. G. Daniells
wrote in 1929:-"How sad it is that this great message Was
laid away in the archives of Review and Herqld, to lie bur-
ied so long. Has the time not ,·come' to draw the attention
of the people once again clearly and distinctly to this mes-
sOJe, as Ezra did with the forgotten 'book of the law?"
4. Through whom was the book of the law found? What
impression did its contents make on Josiah? II Chron.
34: 21.
5. What did Josiah feel it his duty to do after' the con-
tents of the book of the law had been revealed to him?
How far did his reformation for the purpose of restoring
God's glory reach? II Chron. 34: 4, 5, 6, 7.
NOTE, "But was it possible to bring about the needed
reformation? Israel had almost reached the limit of ,divine
forbearance; soon God would arise to punish those who
had brought dishonour upon His name . " Overwhelmed
with sorrow and dismay, Josiah rent his garments, and bow-
ed before God in agony ,of spirit, seeking 'pardon for the
sins of an impenitent nation." (P. K. 398.)
6. What spirit should prevail among the faithful in the
last reformation? Ezek. 9: 4.
7. Through whose counsel was the work of restoring God's
law greatly furthered? II Kjngs 22: 14.
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a. What terrible message did the prophetess Huldah bear?
II Kings 22: 15-17.
9. What assurance was she commanded to give the king?
II Kings 22: la-20.
10: What did Josiah decide to do. although it was clear to
him that God's retributive judgments could not be averted? I
Kings 23: 1-3.
NOTE. "But in announcing the retributive judgments of
heaven, the Lord had not withdrawn opportunity for re-
pentance and reformation; and Josiah,' discerning in this a
willingness on the partl of God to temper His judgments with
mercy, determined to do all in his power to bring about de-
cided reforms." (P. K. 400.) 1.
11. How thoroughly did Josiah continue the work which
he had begun? I Kings 13: 2.
NOTE: "But the zeal of Josiah, acceptable though' it was
to God, could not atone for the sins of past generations;
nor could the piety displayed by the king's followers effect
a change of heart in many who stubbornly refused to turn
from idolatry to the worship of the true God." (P. K. 405.)

Lesson No. a.-Sabbath, August 19. 1950


JUDAH'S LAST OPPORTUNITY UNDER THE PROPHET
JEREMIAH
QUESTIONS
1. In what year was the youthful Jeremiah called to be a
prophet? Jer. 1: 2.
2. How long did the spirit of God work through him on
behalf of Israel?
NOTE. "F9r forty years Jeremiah was to stand before
the nation as a witness for truth and righteousness. In a,
time of unparalleled apostasy, he was to exemplify in life
and character the worship of the only Jrue God." (P. K.
408.)
3: How was he prepared 'J:>y God for the difficult task which
awaited him? Jer. 1: 7, 8. 17-19.
4. What possibility' did the prophet set before the apos-
tatized people? Jer. 3: 12. 14. 17-19.
NOTE: "The reformation under Josiah had cleansed the
land of idolatrous shrines, but the hearts of the multitude had
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not been transformed." (P. K. 410).
5. What work had to be done now? Jer. 6: 16.
6. In what point of truth had a reformation to take place?
Jer. 17: 24, 25.
NOTE. "But by the great mass of the people the call
to repentance and reformation was unheeded." (P. K. 412.)
7. Through what decided message did the Lord wish to
,. awaken His people? Jer. 7: 2-7. What does the Lord
not desire? Jer. 9: 24.
NOTE. "He makes plain the fact that only by the most
thorough heart reformation could the impending doom be
averted. In vain would be the trust they might place in the
temple and its services. Rites and ceremonies could not
atone for sin. Notwithstanding their claim to be the chosen
people of God, reformation of heart and of the life practice
alone could save them from the inevitable result of continued
transgression." (P. K. 414.)
8. In what solemn words did the Lord reveal their punish-
ment? Jer. 15: 1. 2.
9. To what eX'1mple in history did Jeremiah point? Jer. 26 : 4-6.
I Sam. 4: 12. .
NOTE. "The sin of Eli had consisted in passing lightly
over the inquity of his sons in sacred office, and over the
evils prevailing throughout the land . . . Israel had vainly
thought that, notwithstanding their sinful practices, the pres-
ence of the ark would insure them victory over the Philis-
tines. In like manner, during the days of Jeremiah, the
inhabitants of Judah were prone to believe that a strict
observance of the divinely appointed services of the temple
would preserve them from a just punishment for their wicked
course." (P. K. 416.)
10. What lesson can we learn for our time from this?
ANSWER. "What d lesson is this to men holding positions
of responsibility today in the church of God. What a solemn
warning to deal faithfully with wrongs that bring dishon-
our to the cause of truth! Let none who claim to be the
depositaries of God's law, flatter themselves that the re-
gard they may outwardly show toward the commandments,
will preserve them from the exercise of divine justice. Let
none refuse to be reproved for evil, nor charqe the ner-
vants of God with being too zealous in endeavouring to
cleanse the camp from evil doing." (P. K. 416).
-13- ....., .. ."
Ne C~"t- .for S;,.. 'M'ft.oui TIlONOUCtf) tt)Nr~S510N .
-=--
Lesson No.9-Sabbath, August 26, 1950
CONflICT OF SOUL AND PEACE OF SOUL
QUESTIONS
1. What bitter discovery did the faithful prophet of the
Lord make? What was the attitude of priests and people
toward his message? Jer. 26: 9.
2. What judgment was finally pronounced upon him? Jer.
26: 11.
3. How did the prophet react to the decision 'of the pE'ople?
Jer. 26: 12·15. What was quite clear to him?
ANSWER. "Had the prophet been intimidated by the
threatening attitude of those high in authority, his message
would have been without effect, and he would have losl
his life; but the courage with which he delivered the solemn
warning, commanded the respect of the neoole, and turned
the princes of Israel in his favour." (P. K. 418.)
4. Who else defended Jeremiah and what reasons did
they give? Jer. 26: 16·19.
5. Under what protecting promises of God nilah
stand? Jer. 6: 27: 15: 20, 21. "y ' " rq
6. What did all this mean for the prophet of the Lord? What
complaint 'did' he make? Jer. 9: 12.
7. Through what painful experience had he to pass? Lam.
3 : 14: Jer. 20: 7. #
NOTE. "Cruel were the mockings he was called upon
to endure. His sensitive soul was pierced through and through
by the arrows of derision hurled at him by those who ries-
pised his r.nessages and made light of his burden for their
conversion." (P. K. 420.)
~.
8. Did the Lord forsake His faithful messenger? Jer. 20: 11-
13.
9. What lesson did Jeremiah learn through all these ex-
pElriences? Jer. 10: 23, 24.
10. With what thoughts did the prophet Jeremiah comfort
himself as he was compelled to witness the misl'ry of
his people? Lam. 3: 18, 22-26.

-'-14-
Lesson No. la-Sabbath, September 2, 1950
APPROACHING DOOM
QUESTIONS
...",- - 1. Through what distinct message had Jeremiah warned of
approaching danger? erer 25: f9
2. By what illustration did he seek to ~each the people?
Jer. 35: 2·6, 12-14.
NOTE. "Thus God taught His people that faithfulness
and obedience would be reflected back upon Judah in bless-
ing, even as the Rechabites were blessed lor obedience
to their father's command. The lessonl is' for' us." (P. K. 425.)
3.W!hat message did the Lord send' to Israel regarding ihis?
Jer. 35: 14-17.
4. What does the Lord do when people are not willing (0'
accept the warnings given by the Spirit of God? II
Thess. 2: 10-11.
5. What lesson does the Rechabite's faithfulness hold for
us? What was their reward at a time when God's ludg-
ments were threatening? Jer. 35: 18, 19.
NOTE. "He cannot uphold and guard a people who
reject His counsel and despise His reproofs. For a time He
may withhold His retributive judgments: yet He cannot al-
ways stay His hand." (P. K. 426.)
,6. On what were Jeremiah's eyes· fixed as he saw the
approaching doom of his people? Jer. 23: 3-6.
NOTE: "Thus prophecies of on-coming judgment were
'mingled with promises of final and glorious deliverance.
Those who should choose to make their peace with God,
and live holy lives amid the prevailing apostasy, would
receive strength for every trial, and be enabled to witness
fo~ Him with mighty power." (P. K. 427.)
7.
Of what parable are we reminded when we study the
messClge to Laodicea Rev. 3: 20. Matt. 25: 1. 2.'
N!lt, ; .4#:i ~ ~~ .
~~ "It is personCll conversion which is iITIPortant and
,'1 lllJ necessary. II 1113 ; ~ n,'-n~ ~ "H/,,(;,.., /..jt
7 8. What were the results of Jeremiah's words when the
* people were captives in Babylon?
NOTE. "It was their conscientious observance of the
-15-
commandments of the Holy Scripture, that in the days of
Jeremiah's ministry brought to Daniel and his fellows op-
portunities to exalt the true God before the nations 'of earth."
(P. K. 428.)
9. What position. did the king of Judah take as Israel's
doom approached? Jer. 22: 13-15. What position, on
the, other hand, did the prophet take? Jer. 25: 2, 3.
10. What judgment was finally pronounced over Jeru-
salem and over the people? Jer. 25: 8-11. How clear-
ly did Jeremiah illustrate the complete destruction to come?
Jer. 19: 1·10, 12.
NOTE. "The prophet's words, instead of leading to con-
fession and repentance, aroused the anger of those high in
authority, and as a consequence jeremiah was deprived of (
his liberty. Imprisoned, and placed in the stocks, the prophet
nevertheless continued to speak the messages of Heaven to
those who stood by. His voice could not be silenced by
persecution," (P, .K. 432.)

/I~q Lesson No. ll-Sabbath, September 9, 1950


/' (Continued)
APPROACHING DOOM
~1 f1
(,1 QUESTIONS
I. What command was given to Jeremiah alter he had
been robbed of his freedom? rer. 36: 2.
2. Who helped Jeremiah to write divine messages? Jer.
36: 4.
3. What command did he give to Baruch altor the mes-
sages ,were writ,ten? Jer. 36: 7·9.
4. What happened when Jehoiakim heard what was writ-
ten in the book? Jer. 36 : 23.
5. What',is olten awakened in thtl hearts of evil-doers when
they hear the admonishing voice of God? Jer. 36: 24-~6.
fl. For what purposes does the Lord send His messengers?
Jer. 36: 3.
NOTE. "God's plan is not to send m,)ssengers who will
please and flatter sinners; He delivers no messages of peace
to lull the unsanctilied into carnal security. Instead, He lays
heavy burdens upon~cience of the wrong-doe.r,~nd
pierces ~ t h sharp arrows of conviction.,:" (P.K. 435).

-16-
7. What judgment will an who reject God's messages have
to meet? Jer. 36: 30, 31.
8. Did the burning of the book lessen the danger and
llilence the voice of warning? Jer. 35: 28·32.
NOTE. "The spirit of opposition to reproof, that led to
the persecution and imprisonment of Jeremiah, exists today.
Many refuse to heed repeated warnings, preferring rather
to listen to false teachers who flatter their vanity and Gver-
look their evildoing. In the day of trouble such will have no
sure refuge, no help from heaven." (P. K. 137.)
'-I Vf
9. Did Jehoiakim accept God's warning? II Kings 24: 2. .
10. What finally happened to Judah and its rulers? II Kings
24: 15.
NOTE: "The kingdom of Judah, broken in power and
robbed of its strength both in men and in treasure, was
nevertheless still permitted to exist as a separate govern-
ment. At its head Nebuchadnezzar placed Mattaniah, a
younger son of Josiah, changing his name to Zedekiah." (P. K.
439.)

~5~esson No. 12-Sabbath, September 16, 1950


r:JV!StUBBORNNESS LEADS TO DESTRUCTION
~. QUESTIONS
b 1. Whom did Nebuchadnezzar make king of Judah? 11
Kings 24: 17.
NOTE. "Zedekiah, at the beginning of his reign was
trusted fully by the king of Babylon, and had as a tried
counsellor the prophet Jeremiah. By pursuing an honorable
course toward the Babylonians, and by paying heed to the
messages from the Lord through Jeremiah he could have
kept the respect of many in high authority, and have had
opportunity to communicate to them a knowledge of the
true God." (P. K. 440.)
2. What advice did Jeremiah give to king and people?
Jer. 27: 12, 13.
NOTE. "This however, was contrary to the inclinations
of the human heart; and Satan, taking advantage of the
circumstances, caused false prophets to arise among the
people, both in Jerusalem and in Babylon, who declared that
the yoke of bondage would soon be broken and the form-
er prestige of the nation restored." (P. K. 441.)
-17-
3. In 'what solemn words did Jeremiah warn against these
hopes?' Jer. 29: 8, 5-7.
4. What claims did these false prophets. Hananiah and
Shemaiah make?
NOTE. "Among the false teachers in Babylon were two 1
men who claimed to be holy, but whose lives were cor-
rupt. Jeremiah had condemned the evil course of these
men, and had warned them of their danger. Angered by
reproof they sought to oppose the work of the true pronhet
by stirring up the people to discredit his words." (P. k. 442.)
5. What must we always remember?
/lmD'If . NOTE. "To th~ end of time, men will arise to create con-
I ) luslOn and rebellIon among those who claim to be rege-
U!"{)T>V . s~s of the true erod. I hose wno prophecy hes, will
~ encourage men to toolt upon sin as a light. thing." (P. K.
443.)
G. What distinct. warning did Jeremiah give? Jer. 27: 8-
11.
7. What message did Jeremiah deliver to the false prophet
Hananiah? Jer. 28: 13-17. Wh.at had Hananiah prophes-
ied? Jer. 28: 2-4.
8. What position did Zedekiah finally take in regard to
Jeremiah? With what results? n ehron. 3G: 12, 13.
9. What influence did this have upon divine worship? Ezek.
8: I-G.
10. Who prophesied at this time of the impending doom which
could no'longer be averted? Ezek. 12: 21-28.
11. How are the acts of Israel's last king described? Ezek.
17 : 15-18.
NOTE: "Foremost among those who were rapidly lead-
ing their nation to ruin, was Zedekiah their king. Forsaking
utterly the counsels of the Lord as given through the proph-
ets, forgetting the debt of gratitude he owed Nebuchadnez-
zer, violating his solemn oath of allegiance taken in the
name of the Lord God of Israel, Judah's king rebelled against
the prophets, against his benefactor, and against his God.
In the vanity of his own wisdom he turned for help to the
ancient enemy of Israel's prosperity." (P. K. 450, 451.)
12. What judgment was pronounced upon Zedekiah. and his
people? Ezek. 21 : 25-27.
-18-
¢. y~:J
~J'fO/
w~:~~~
~ ' / Lesson No. 13-Sabbath, September 23, 1950
J/.I'J J.I GOD'S PEOPLE IN CAPTMTY
QUESTIONS
1. In what distinct words did Ezekiel pronounce the judg-
ment which was to fall upon God's people? Ezek. 21 : 3-
7, 31.
2. What position did king Zedekiah take? Jer.. 37: 3.
3. What answer did the prophet give? Jer. 37: 9, 10.
4. Why did God allow them to be carried captive to Baby-
lon?
captivity
~~~~~~f453.)IO
5. What message was repeatedly given to Zedekiah? Jer.
38 : 2-4, 17-20.
NOTE: "Thus even to the last hour, God made plain His
.willingness to show mercy to those who should choose 10
submit to His just requirements. Had the king chosen to obey,
t e lives of the eo Ie might have Deen s an he
cU¥ save rom conflagrahon. . K. 457.) "
6. Why did the words of the prophet have no effect? Why
do many people not accept the truth today?
NOTE. "He sacrificed the noble freedom of his manhood,
and became a cringing slave to public opinion. With no
fixed purpose to do evil, he was also without resolution to stand
boldly for the right. Convicted though he was of the value of
the counsel given by Jeremiah, he had not the moral stamina
to obey; and 'as a consequence he advanced steadily in the
wrong direction." (P. K. 458).
7. What terrible fate awaited this man who had become
weak through indulgence in sin? Jer. 39: 6, 7.
8. What happened to the city of Jerusalem? 11 Chron. 36: 19.
9. What was the fate of the pe~ple? n Chron. 36 : 20.
10. With what comforting words did Jeremiah seek to en-
'i. courage his' people amid destruction? Lam. 3: 22, 40.
11. How terribly had the destruction of Judah affected the
prophet? Lam. 1 : 1-5, 2: 1-4, 13.

-19-
12. With what complaint and what prayer did he finally
tum to the Lord? Lam. 5: 1-3. 19. 20.
'70 J"'l'lrid"
~)-i1l $'& ~son No. 14-Sabbath. Septemb~r 30. 1950
D~ ~D~.,,»~~~v GOD'S PROMISES TO HIS PEOPLE
~'1 ;;J I QUESTIONS
1. What remarkable deed was performed by Jeremiah in
the days of Judah's greatest defeat? Jer. 32: 7-9.
2. What had he to do with: the evidences of purchase? What
lesson did he wish tol give by this to the defeated people?
Jer. 32: 14. 15.
NOTE. "Laying fast hold on the promises of' God, Jere-
miah, by means of an acted parable, illustrated before the
inhabitants of the fated city his strong faith in the ultimate
fulfilment of God's purpose for His people . .. From every
human point of view, this purchase of land in territory al-
ready under the control of the Babylonians, appeared to be
an act of folly." (P. K. 466, 469.)
3. What did> Jeremiah regard as the cause of all the misery?
Jer. 32: 17-23.
·4. What did God command Joshua alter the death of Mos-
es? Deut. 31 : 12, 13. Josh. 8: 35.
NOTE. "Had this counsel been heeded through the cen-
turies that followed, how different would have been Israel's
history! Only as a reverence dar God's holy lATord lATOS cher-
ished in the hearts of the eo Ie could ul-
.ill.... the divine Rurpose. It was regard for the law of God
that gave Israel strength during the reign of David and the
earlier years of Solomon's rule; it was through faith in the
living word that reformation was wrought in the days of
Elijah and of Josiah. And it was 'to these scriptures of truth,
Israel's richest heritage, that Jeremiah appealed in his ef-
forts towards reform." (P. K. 465, 466.) ~,,/..
5. What comforting promise was the proph ~en
in this
dark hour of his people's history? Jer.~:~~~ 27, 37-44.

6. What assurance did the Lord give the second time con-
cerning Israel's restoration after the' captivity? Jer. 33: 1-
14.
NOTE. "Thus was the church of God comforted in one
of the darkest hours of her long conflict with the forces of
-20-
evil. Satan had seemingiy triumphed in his eiforts to destroy
Israel; but the Lord was over-ruling the events of the, present
and during the y.ears that were to follow, his people were
to have opportunity to redeem the past." (P. K. 474).
7. What was God's message to His people? Jer. 30: 10,
lL 17. qof- "-~('1A.""5J..ed.
NOTE: "In the glad day of restoration, the tribes of divid-
ed Israel were to be united as one people." (p. K. 474).
8. What was God's purpose for His apostatized and scat·
tred people? Jer. 31: L 7-9. 0«( ~i1le(
9. How completely will God's people, spiritual Israel. be
once again restored? Jer. 31 : 10-14, 23-25, 31-34.
"'-~ u>~~-.
10. In what manner will the promise of Israel's restoration be
fulfilled? When and through what has this work alread"y
begun? Acts 15: 16. Heb. 8: 8-11. Rom. 11 : 25, 26.

NOTE. The Sabbath School Collection for the 7th October


is for the General Conference.

i~"yn-
O
8 "1'''''/I~ ~ht"I"$' I..e/tu,
em Lesson No. IS-Sabbath,' October 7, 1950
" I tJ
'R.(V!"'; B,,,FAITHFUL WITNESSES IN BABYLON
-'- - J.a.., vUl(!.e
~ ~ O. -'--h.S~ f\Ir\l\O\~) QUESTIONS
1. To what are God's children called in all circumstances
of life? Isa. 43: 10.
2. What were the names of the three princes who were
brought to the court of Nebuchadnezzar? Dan. 1 : 6.
3. Why were their ~ames changed? Dan. 1 : 7.
NOTE. "The names of Daniel and his companions were
changed to names representing Chaldean deities. The king
did not compel the Hebrew youth to renounce their faith in
favour of idolatry, but he hoped to bring that about gradual-
ly. By giving them nameS significant of idolatry, byl bringing
them daily into close association with idolatrous customs,
and under the influence of the seductive rites of heathen wor-
ship, he hoped to induce them to renounce the religion of
their nation, and to unite witilthe worship of the Babylon-
ians." (P. K. 480, 481.)

-21-
4. In what way were these young men immediately tested?
Dan. I: 5.
NOTE. "At the very outset of their career there came
to them a decisive test of character." (P. K. 481.)
5. What decided stand did Daniel and his three friends take?
Dan, I: S.
NOTE. "Daniel and his associates had been trained by
their parents to habits of strict temperance. They had been
taught that God would hold them accountable for their capa-
bilities, and that they must never dwarf or enfeeble their
powers. This education was to Daniel and his companions
the means of their preservation amidst demoralizing influences
of the court of Babylon. .. No power, no influence, could'
sway them from the principles they had' learned in early
life by a study of the word and works of God." (P. K.
482.)
6. In what manner did the Lord support the faithfulness of
these youth? Dan. 1 : 9. I Sam. 2: 30.
. 7. When the tests took place. what came as a surprise
to the Babylonians? To what had their natural manner
of living led? Dan. 1 : 16-20.
e, What was the secret of success in these young men's
lives?
ANSWER. "In acqumng the wisdom of the Babylonians,
Daniel and his companions were iar more successful than
their fellow-students; but their learning did not come by
chance. They obtained their knowledge by the faithful use
of their power, under the guidance of the Holy Spirit. .They
placed themselves in connection with the source of all wis-
dom, making the knowledge of God the foundation of their
education. In faith ·they prayed for wisdom, and they lived
their prayers. They placed themselves where God could bless
them. They dvoided that which would weaken their pow-
• ers, and improved every opportunity to become intelligent in
all lines of learning." (P. K. 486.)
9. What principles of life were known to these men? . Phil.
2: 12. 13.
NOTE. "Herein is revealed the outworking of the divine
principle of co-operation without which no true success can
be attained. Human efforts avail nothinq without divine _ 't.
power, and without human endOV'Ouf';" dlvllle effort is with
many of no avail." (P. K. 486.)
-22-
10. What promise has the Lord given to all whom He has
called to be faithful witnesses? I Thess. 5: 22-24.
NOTE. "As' the Lord co-operated with Daniel and his
fellows, so He will co-operate with all who strive to do His
will . .. As God called. Daniel to witness for Him in Baby-
lon, so He calls us to be His witnesses in the world today
In the smallest as well as the largest affairs of life, He de-
sires us to reveal to men the principles of His kingdom."
", (P. K. 487).
11. What must we always remember? What will also be
taken into account?
ANSWER. In the life of the true Christian there are €)
non-essentials; in the sight of Omnipotence, every duty IS
Important. The Lord measures with ssibiit
lor service. The un sed ca bTl' s much brou t
into account as those that are used."(P. K. 488).
12. On what does the reformation of a noble character depend?
Rom. 12: 1. Eph. 5 : 27.
NOTE: "A noble character is not the result of accident;
it is not due to special favours or endowmentf> of providence.
It is the result of self-discipline, of subjection of the lower
to the higher nature, of the surrender of self to the service of
God and man. Through the fidelity to the principles of
temperance shown by the Hebrew youth, God is speaking to
the youth of today The Hebrew worthies, were men of
like passions with ourselves; yet, notwithstanding the seduc-
tive influences of the court of Babylon, they stood firm, be-
cause they depended upon a strength that is infinite. The
spirit that possessed Daniel, the youth of today may have;
they may draw from the same source of strength." (P. K.
~89, 490).

rq( ~'1,t f'1,W'" Lesson No. IS-Sabbath, October 14. 1950


4W IU.:.~ £,~ ~
jjrJI/,j1'\.e>{1~
, • 'I
....NEBUCHADNEZZAR'S DREAM
etDA·V·l.
'IIOq . • QUESTIONS

1. In what way does the Lord speak of men? Heb. I: I;


Job 33 : 14. 15.
2. What are we specially told about Nebuchadnezzar's
dream? Dan. 2: 1-3.
3. What did he command the wise men. magicians and
astrologers? Verses 2. 3.

-23-
4. What was their reply? Verse 4. With what were they
threatened? Verse 5.
5. What were the heathen scholars finally constrained to
acknowledge? Verse U.
6. In what way was Daniel drawn into the conflict? Verses
12. 13. What question did he ask? Verses 14-16.
7. What did the Lord make known to Daniel in answer
to his prayer? Dan. 2: 19-20.
8. To whom did Daniel give all the glory as he stood be-
fore the king? Verses 26-28.
9.· Tell the dream and its interpretation. Dan. 2: 31-45.
10. What empires are represented by the four metals of the
image? Dan. 2: 38-44.
11. What do the feet and toes represent?
ANSWER: Europe in its divided condition.
12. What lesson did the Lord wish to give Nebuchadnezzar
by this dream? Dan. 2 : 21.
NOTE. "In the annals of human history, the growth of
nations, the rise and fall of empires, appear as if depen-
dent on the will and prowess of man; the shaping of events
seems to a. great degree, to be determined by his power, am-
bition, or caprice. But in the word of God the curtain is
drawn aside, and we behold, above, behind and through
all the play and counterplay of' human interest and power
and passions, the agencies of the All-merciful one, silently,
patiently working out the counsels of His own will." (P.K.
499, 500.)
13. What did the Lord determine concerning the nations?
Acts 17: 24-27.
NOTE. "Hundreds of years before certain nations came
upon the stage of action the Omniscient one looked down the
ages, and predicted the rise and fall of the universal king-
doms." (P. K. 501).
14. What can we learn through the study of this dream?
ANSWER. "In the history of the nations the student of
God's word may behold the literal fulfilment of divine pro-
phecy. Babylon, shattered and broken at last, passed' away
because in prosperity its rulers had regarded themselves as
independent of God, and had ascribed the glory of their king-
dom to human achievement. The Medo-Persian realm was

-24-
visited by the wrath of heaven because in it God's law had
been trampled underfoot . . . The Kingdoms that followed
were even more base and corrupt; and these sank lower
and lower in the scale of moral worth." (P. K. 501-502.)

sl,,~lj,'I1.'!i!. Lesson No. 17-Sabbath. October 21. 1950.


~ ~OD'S JUDGMENT UPON BABYLON
("h~ 9UESTIONS
~ -------=- --- .
e 1. What had th' Lord pronounced through Jeremiah. con-
cerning Babylon? Jer. 51: 41.
2. Through what evil deed was the measure of iniquity fill-
ed? Dan. 5: 1-3.
NOTE: "With reason dethroned through shameless in-
toxication, and with lower impulses and passions now in
the ascendan~y, the king himself took the lead in the' riotous
orgy. As the feast progressed, he 'commanded to bring (he
golden and silver vessels which . . . Nebuchadnezzar had
taken out of the temple which was in Jerusalem; that the
king, and his princes, his wives, and his concubines, might
drink therein. The king would prove that nothing was too
sacred for hiSJ hands to handle." (P. K. 524.)
3. Through what were these revellings disturbed? Dan. 5: 5.
a..
NOTE. "Hushed was the boisterous mirth, while men and
women, seized with nameless terror, watched the hand slowly
tracing the mysterious characters. Before them passed, as in
panoramic view, the deeds' of their evil lives; they seemed to be
arraigned before the judgment-bar .of the eternal God, whose
power they had just defied." (P. K. 524.)
4. Who was called when the worldly wise men were aot
able to tell the meaning of the writing? Dan. 5: 13.
, 5. What did Daniel determinedly refuse? Dan. 5: 17.
6. What( is the command of the Lord to all His', servants con-
cerning this matter?' Isa. 33: IS.
7. With what words of censure did the prophet begin his
speech? Dan. 5: 18-22.
8. What was the mea~g of the writing on the wall? What
did this mean for Belshazzar and his kingdom? Dan.
5: 25-28.
NOTE. "In that last night of mad folly, Belshazzar and

-25-
his lords had filled up the measure of their guilt and the
guilt of the Chaldean kingdom. No longer could God's
restraining hand ward off the impending evil." (P. K. 530.)

9. What had the Lord done several times for Babylon by


means of His prophets? Jer. 51: 9.
10. How soon did the judgment falI? Dan. 5: 30.
II. What prophecies were also fuUilled? Jer. 51: 31·33, 14.
NOTE. "The history of nations speaks to us today. To
every nation and to every individual' God has assigned a
place in His great plan. Today men and nations are be-
ing tested by the plummet in the hand of Him who makes
no mistake. All are by their own choice deciding their des- '1
tiny, and God is overruling all for the accomplishment of /rt'-Ji
His purposes." (P. K. 536.) !J.,-v~. ~71

Lesson No. 18-Sabbath, October 28, 1950 /'2i


GOD'S JUDGMENT UPON BABYLON (Continued)
QUESTIONS
I. What judgment did the Lord pronounce upon Babylon
through the mouth of Isaiah? Isa. 47 : 5.
2. What sins had Babylon committed against God's people?
IsC!. 47: 6.
3. What other sins did Babylon commit which eventually led
to its complete destruction? Isa 47 : 7. What will latter day
.Babylon also say? Rev. 18 : 7
4. In what words did the Lord pronounce judgment? Isa. 47 : 8.
ll. Rev. 18: 8. :])~s()lanon.
5. How clearly was the fall of Babylon prophesied by Jer·
emiah? Jer. 50 : 23,'46. 51: 8, 56, 57.
6. For what deed did the Lord hold Babylon responsible?
Jer. 50: 33, 34.
7. How completely was Babylon to be destroyed? What will
be the fate of modem Babylon? Isa. 13 : 19-22. Rev. 18 : 21.

8. Could the rulers of Babylon have known what would fall


upon them as a result of their wickedness? Isa. 47 : 1-5.

9. What message does the Lord send to all nations of the


earth at the present time? Rev. 18: 1-4.

-26-
NOTE: "The present is a time of overwhelming interest ~o
all living. Rulers and statesmen, men who occupy positions
of trust and al,lthority, thinking men and women of all classes
have their attention fixed upon the events taking place about
us. They are watching the relations that exist among the
nations. They observe the intensity that is taking possession
of every earthly element, and they recognize that something
great and decisive is about to take place, - that the world
is on the verge of a stupendous crisis." (P. K. 537), '
10. Of what is the sudden destruction of Babylon a type? rsa.
24: 1-6. Joel 1: 15-1B
11. In what promise, however, can the peop,1e of God put their
trust at this time? Micah 4 : 10-12. Ter. 30: 18.

'<;.SIt:. ~*' & r.& ,... lesson No. 19-5abbath, November 4,


~
19~51Mo~6H"
DAYS OF TRIAL ~
QUESTIONS
~l. MG::;;6
.A ~_12 _
1. What did the change of government mean for Daniel
when the· Medo-Persians took over the Empire? Dan.
6 : 2. What results followed?
NOTE. "The honours bestowed upon Daniel excited the
jealousy of the' leading men of the kingdom, and' they sought
for occasion of complaint against him. But they could find
none, 'forasmuch as he was faithful, neither was there any
error or fault found in him.''' (P. K. 539.)
", 2. What ploe was now laid against him? Dan. 6: 5-B.
NOTE: "The enemies of Daniel left the presence of Darius.
rejoicing over the snare now securely laid for the servant of
Jehovah. In ttJe conspirctcy thus formed, Satan had played
an important part." (P. K. 40.)
3. What good habit had Daniel irrespective of his high
office? Dall. 6: 11.
NOTE, "The prophet's enemies counted on Daniel's
firm adherenc~ to principle for the success of their !Jlan.
lind they were not mistaken in their estimate of his char-
ar.ter. He quiCkly read their malignant purpose in framing
lhe decree but he did not change his course in a single par-
ticular. Why should he c~ase to pray now, when he :nost
needed to pray? Rather would he relinquish life itself, than
his hope of help in God." (P. K. 540, 541).
4. What was a vital truth for Daniel in this life? Acts
5 :29.
-27-
NOTE: "Thus the prophet boldly yet quietly and humbly
declared that no earthly power has a right to interpose be-.
tween the soul and God. Surrounded' by idolaters, 'he was
a faithful witness to this truth. His dauntless adherence
to right was a bright light in the moral darkness of that
heathen court. Daniel stands before the world today a
worthy example of Christian fearlessness and fidelity." (P.
K. 542.)
5. What did Daniel"s enemies finally compel the king to
do? Dan. 6: 15-18.
6. What help did the Lord give Daniel in the lion's den?
Dan. 6 :22.
7. What can we learn from this story?
ANSWER. "From the story of Daniel's deliverance, we
learn that in. seasons of trial and gloom, God's children
should be just what they are when their prospects were
bright with hope and their surroundings all that they could
desire. Daniel in the lion's den was the same Daniel' who
stood before the king as chief among the ministers of state
and as a proj:het of the Most High." (P. K. 545.)
8. What did the king of Persia now realize and what mes-
sage was given to the people? Dan. 6: 25-27.
9. What did the Lord promise Daniel when he had be-
come old? Dan. 12: 13.
10. Of how great importance are the prophecies given'
through Daniel?
ANSWER. "As we near the close of this world's history,
the prophecies recorded by Daniel demand our special at-
tention, as they relate to the very time in which we are
living. With them. should be linked the teachings of the last
e---pQQ£C>flTiC.New Testament Scriptures." (P. K. 547.)

Lesson No. 20-Sabbath, November 11, 1950


THE RETURN OF THE EXILES
QUESTIONS
1. What promise did the Lord give to Israel through Jere-
miah concerning the captivity? Jer. 25: 11. 12.
2. Whose mission concerning Israel"s deliverance had been
described more than a century before his birth? Isa.
44 : 28, 45: 12, 13.
-28-
NOTE: "As the king saw the words foretelling more than a
hundred years before his birth, the manner in which Baby-
lon should be taken; as he read the message addressed to
him by the Ruler of the universe, . . . his heart was pro-
foundly moved, and he determined to fulfil his divinely ap-
pointed mission." (P. K. 557.)
3. To what prophecy did the spirit of God draw Daniel's
attention? Dan. 9 : 2. Jer. 29 : 10-13.
4. What burden was the prophet bearing, just at the
time when the prophecy of the Lord was fulfilled?
Dan. 9: 4-9, 16-19.
NOTE: "Heaven was bending low to hear the earnest
supplication of the prophet. Even before he had finished
his plea for pardon and restoration, the mighty Gabriel
.again appeared to him, and called his attention to the
vision he had seen prior to the fall of Babylon and the
death of Belshazzar." (P. K. 556.)
5. What command was given by Cyrus? Ezra I: 1-4.
6. To what did this command also refer? Ezra 6: 3.
7. How many obeyed the command of Cyrus? Ezra I: 5·
ll. 2: 64, 65.
8. By what spirit were people and rulers led during the
restoration of the temple? Ezra 2: 69, 70.
9. What was first restored? Ezra 3 : 1-6.
10. Were all glad and thankful over this new opportunity
which God had' given? Ezra 3 : 12.l3. What did this cause
among the people?
ANSWER: "The murmurings and complaining, and'the un-
favourable comparisions made, had a depressing influence
on the minds of many, and .weakened the hands of the
builders. The workmen were led to question whether they
should proceed with the erection of a building that at the
beginning was so freely criticized, and was the cause of
so much lamentation. . . Could those who failed to rejoice
<;1t the laying of the foundation-stone of the temple, have for-
seen .the results of their lack of faith on that day, they
would have been appalled. Little did they' realize the weight
of their words of disapproval and disappointment; little did
they know how much their expressed dissatisfaction would
delay the completion of the Lord's house." (P. K.. 564, 565.)
II. What must not be lacking if the Lord's work is to be
completed? Ps. 107: 1.2. 105: 2, 3.
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12. ln what danger are the people of God when gratitude
and joy are lacking among them?
ANSWER. "It is when the vital principles of the king-
dom of God are lost sight of, that ceremonies become multi-
tudinous and extravagant. It is when the character-build-
ing is neglected, when the adornment of the soul is lacking,
when the simplicity of godliness is despised, that pride and
love of display demand magnificent church edifices, splen-
did adornings, and imposing ceremonials. But in all this
God is not honoured. He values His church, not for' its ex·
ternal advantages, but for 'the sincere piety which distin-
guishes it from the world." (P.K. 565).

Lesson No. 21-Sabbath. November 18. 1950


DIFFICULTIES ffiNDER THE WORK
QUESTIONS
1. In what crafty way did Satan seek to destroy the work?
Ezra 4: 1-3. i
2. What distinct command did the Lord give Israel con-
cerning their connection with other nations? Deut. 7: 2-
4. 14: 2.
3. What was to follow the rejection of the divine com-
mand? Deut. 28: 64-67.
4. What was Zerubabel's antlWGr therefore to the request
of the Samaritans to ioin in tn., building of the temple?
Ezra 4: 3.
NOTE: "The principles set forth in Deuteronomy for the
instruction of Israel are to be followed by God's people to
the end of time. True prosperity is dependent on the
continuance of our covenant relationship vrith God. Never
can we afford to compromise principle by entering into al-
liance with those who do not fear Him." (P. K. 570).
5. What kind of enemies are the most dangerous for God's
work and people? Ezra 4: 2.
NOTE: "It is not the open and avowed enemies of the cause
of God that are most to be feared. Those who, like the ad-
versaries of Judah and Benjamin, come with smooth
words and fair speeches, apparently seeking for friendly al-
J
liance with God's children, have greater power to deceive.
Against such every soul should be on the alert, lest some "
carfully concealed and masterly snare take him unaware.
'l\\nd; eSj:'edally today, while earth's history is closing, the
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Lord requires of His children a vigilance that knows no re-
laxation." (P. K. 570.)
6. What were the results of this firm decision of the build-
ers? Ezra 4: 4, 5.
7. In what way does the Lord help His faithful remnant?
Dan. 10: 13. .
NOTE. "This was a time of wonderful opportunity lor
the Jews. The highest agencies of heaven were working
on the hearts of kings, and it was for the people of God to
labour with the utmost activity to carry out the decree 01
·Cyrus." (P. K. 572.)
8. What finally happened? Ezra 4: 24.
NOTE: "The opposition of their enemies was strong and
determined and gradually the builders lost heart . .. Such
were the conditions existing during the early part of the
reign of Darius Hystaspes. Spiritually, as well as temporarily,
the Israelites were in a pitiable state. So long had they
murmured and doubted; so long had they chosen to make
personal interests first, while viewing with apathy the Lord's
.temple in ruins, that many had lost sight of God's purpose
in restoring them to Judea; and these were saying, the
time· is not come, the time that the Lord's house should be
built." (P. K. 572, 573).
9. What did they even say at this time? Hag. I: 2.
10. How did the prophets Haggai and Zechariah seek to en·
courage the people?· Hag. I: 4-6.
II. What did. the Lord show His people to be the cause of
their neglecting the work which had been given them?
Hag. I: 13, 14: 2: 5, 19, 20.
NOTE. "This personal word to Zerubabel has been left
on record for the encouragement of God's children in every
age. God has -a purpose in sending trial to His children. He
never leads them otherwise than they would choose to be led
if they could see the end from the beginning, and discern
the glory of the purpose that they are fulfilling. All that
He brings upon them in test and trial comes that they may
be strong to do and to suffer for Him." (P. K. 578.)


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Lesson No. 22-Sabbath, November 25, 1950
THE LORD DOES NOT FORSAKE ms CmLDREN
QUESTIONS
1. What did the Lord do to prevent the work which had
begun, from being destroyed? Ezra 5: 5.
2. What command was given through Darius again? Ezra
6 :8-10.
3. In what way was the work especially protected? Ezra
6: 12.
4. Through what vision did the Lord wish to encourage
His people? Zech. 2: 1-5.
NOTE. "The vision of the measuring of the city was an
aflSUranc;e that He would give comfort and strength to His
afflicted ones, and fulfil to them the promises of His ever-
lasting covenant." (P. K. 581.)
5. What vision did Zechariah receive just at this time?
Zech. 3: 1·3.
6. Who is always ready to accuse God's children? Rev. 12 : 10.
7. Through what was Joshua the high priest justified? Zech.
3 :2-5.
8. Through what words does Joshua's experience become
important for all God's children? Zech. 3: 7, 8.
9. What must all remember who wish to foll~w the Lord?
ANSWER. "Over every soul that is rescued from the pow-
er of evil, and whose name is registered in the Lamb's book
of life, the controversy is repeated. Never is one received
into the family of God without exciting the determ\ned resis-
tance of the enemy. But He who was the hope of Israel
then, their defence, their justification ard redemption, is the
hope of the church today." (P. K. 585.)
10.. What promise was given to Joshua concerning his jus·
tification? Zech. 3 : 3, 4.
NOTE. "In his own strength, man cannot meet the charg-
es of the enemy. In sin-stained garments, confessing his
guilt, he stands before God." (P. K. 586.)
11. Which way of justification is given to God's people to-
day? (Jer. 23: 6. Rev. 19: 8.)
-32-
NOTE. "All who have put on the robe of Christ's right-
eousness will stand before Him as chosen, and faithful, and
true. Satan has no power to pluck them .out of the hand
of the S?viour." (P. K. 587).
12. For whom especially does the vision of Joshua and the
angel hold important lessons? What must the power
of God's people be at the end of time? Rev. 18: 1. 2.

NOTE. "Zechariah's vision of Toshua and the angel ap-


plies with peculiar force to the experience of God's people
in the closing scenes of the great day of atonement." (P. K.
587.)
13. What will come upon God's people? Luke 21 : 16. What
assurance does the Lord give to His faithful children?
Zech. 3: 7.
NOTE. "At times the Lord may seem to have forgotten
the perils of His church, and the injury done her by her en-
emies. But .God has not forgotten. Nothing in this world is
so dear. to the heart of God as His church. It is not His
will that worldly policy should corrupt her record. He does
not leave His pe9ple to be overcome by Satan's temptations
The spotless robe of Christ's righteousness is placed
upon the tried, tempted, faithful children of God. The deli-
pised remnant are clothed in glorious apparel, nevermore
io be defiled by the corruptions of the world." (P. K. 590,
i91.)

Lesson. No. 23-Sal:ibath, December 2, 1950


A THOROUGH REFORMATION
QUESTIONS
1. By what king was the third and last command given
for Israel's return? Ezra 7: 11-13.
2. To whom did Artaxerxes entrust the carrying out of the
great work? Ezra 7: 6, 21.
NOTE. "Ezra became a mouthpiece for God, educating
those about him in the 'principles that govern heaven. Dur-
ing the remaining years in his life, whether near the court
of the' king of Medo-Persia or at Terusalem, his principal work
was that of a teacher. As he communicated to others the
truths he had learned, his capacity for labour increased. He
became a man of piety and zeal. He was the Lord's wit-
ness to the world of the power of Bible truth to ennoble the
daily life." (p. K. 609).
-33-
3. What surprised Ezra as he saw the people who were
ready to leave Babylon? Ezra 8: IS. Why did many
not wish to leave Babylon?
NOTE. "Ezra had expected that a large number would
return to Jerusalem, but the number who responded to the
call was disappointingly small. Many who had acquired
houses and lands had no desire to sacrifice these posses-
sions. They loved ease and qpmfort, and were well satis-
fied to remain. Their example proved a hindrance to others
who otherwise might have chosen to cast in their lot with
those who were advancing by faith." (P. K. 612.)
4;. What provisions were made by Ezra for carrying the
holy vessels to Jerusalem? Ezra 8: 24, 25, 28, 29.
NOTE. "The care exercised by Ezra in providing for the
transportation and 'Safety of the Lord's treasure teaches a
lesson worthy of thoughtful study. Only those whose trust-
worthiness had been proved, were chosen and they were in-
structed plainly regarding the responsibility resting on them.
In the appointment of faithful officers to act as treasurers of
the Lord's goods, Ezra recognized the necessity and value
of order and organization in connection with the work of
God." (P. K. 617.)
5. Who also finally declared himself ~eady to go and do
the work? Ezra 8: 10.
6. Through whom and in what way did Ezra seek help?
Ezra 8: 22, 23.
7. What did they decide to do after they had made all
provisions? Ezra 8: 31.
NOTE. "About four months were occupied on the jour-
ney, the multitude that accompanied Ezra, several thousand
in all, including women and children, necessitating slow pro-
gress. But all were preserved in safety." (P. K. 617.)
8. In which respect had a reformation to take place? Ezra
8: 34.
NOTE "On the fourth day after the arrival. the treas-
ures of silver and gold, with the vessels for the service of
the sanctuary, were delivered by the treasurers into the
hands of the temple officers, in the presence of witnesses
and with the utmost exactitude." (P. K. 619.)

9. What decided results did the reformation bring? Ezra


9: 1. 2. 10: 9-12.
-34-
NO'l\E. "This was the beginning of a wonderful reforma-
tion. With infinite patience and tact, and with a care-
ful consideration for the rights and' 'welfare of every indi-
vidual concerned, Ezra and his associates strove to lead the
penite!1lt of Israel into the right way." (P. K. 622.)
10.What spirit inspired Ezra and all who were with him in
the carrying out of this reformation?
ANSWER. "Ezra's motives were high and holy; in all
that he did, he was actuated by a deep love for 'souls, The
compassion and tenderness that he revealed toward those
who had sinned, either wilfully or through ignorance, should
be an object lesson to all who seek to bring about reforms.
The servants of God are to be as firm as a rock where right
principles are involved; and yet, withall, they are to mani-
'fest sympathy and forbearance." (P. K. '623.)
11. What message must now be the foundation for a re-
formation? Joel 2: 15-17. 12-14.

Lesson No. 24-Sabbath, December 9, 1950


A MAN OF OPPORTUNITY
QUESTIONS
1. What was told to Nehemiah concerning the conditions
of the exiles who had returned to Jerusalem? Neh. 1 : 2. 3.
2. How much was Nehemiah affected by all of his people?
Neh. 1 :4, 5.
3. In which of God's promises did Nehemiah seek comfort?
Verses 8, 9.
4. What plan did he make in faith? Verse 11.
NOTE. "Four months Nehemiah waited for a favourable
opportunity to present \'lis request to the king. During this
time, though his heart was heavy with grief, he endeav-
oured to beqr himself with cheerfulness in the royal pres-
ence . . . But in Nehemiah's seasons of retirement, con-
cealed from human sight, many were the prayers, the con-
fessions, the tears, heard and witnessed by God and angels."
(P. K. 630.) .
5. In what manner did he finally bring his trouble before
the king? Neh. 2: 1-3.
6. What did he do on being questioned by the king? Verse
4.
-35-
NOTE: "To pray as Nehemiah prayed in his 'hour of
need is a resource at the command of the Christian under
circumstances when o~her forms of prayers may be im-
possible. Toilers in the busy walks of life, crowded and al-
most overwhelmed with perplexity, can send up a petition
to God for divine guidance. Travellers by sea and land, when
threatened with some great danger, can thus commit themselves
to heaven's protection. In times of sudden difficulty or peril,'the
heart may send up its cry for 'help to One who has pledged
himself to come to the aid of His faithful believing ones when-
ever they call upon Him." (P. K. 631, 632.)
7. What lessons can we learn from the careful prepara-
tions which were afterwards taken by Nehemiah? Verses
7-13.'
NOTE. "Having secured the help he sought, Nehemiah
with prudence and forethought proceeded to make the ar-
rangements necessary to insure the success of the enterprise
He neglected no precaution that would tend to its accom-
plishmint. Not even to his own countrymen did he reveal
his purpose. While he knew that many would rejoice in
his success, he feared that some, by acts of indiscretion
might arouse the jealousy of their enemies, and perhaps
bring about the defeat of the undertaking." (P. K. 633).
8. To whom did he finally reveal his plan? Verse 17.
9. To what decision did priests and people finally come
after Nehemiah had explained to them the conditions?
Verse 18.
NOTE. "Nehemiah's whole soul was in the enterprise
he l-jad undertaken. His hope, his energy, his enthusiasm,
nis determination, were con~agious, inspiring others ,with
the same high courage and lofty purpose." (P. K. 638.).
10. Witb what opposition were .the builders immediatelY
confronted? And what answer did Nehemiah give? Neh.
2: 19. 20.
11. By what other means did Satan seek to destroy the
work? Neh. 4: 1, 7. 8.
12. Was the enemy successful? Neh. 4: 10.
13. What other means did Satan also use? Verse 12.
NOTE. "Satan takes advantage of every unconsecrated
element for the accomplishment of his purposes. Among
those who profess to be the supporters of God's cause, there
are 'those who unite with His en mies and thus lay His
cause open to the attacks of His bitterst foes. Even some
-36-
who desire the work 01 God to proSper will yet weaken the
hands of His servants by hearing, reporting, and half believing
the slanders, boasts and menaces of His adversaries." (P. K.
645.)

Lesson 25-Sabbath, lDecember 16, 1950


GOD'S HONOUR RESTORED
QUESTIONS
1. Concerning what were the people once again thorough-
ly instructed? Neh. 8: 1-4, 8.
2. What did the people reply on hearing the law? Neh. 8:6.
3. From what sins had Israel to be cleansed? Neh. 13: 1-
3: 23-30.' .
NOTE. "These unlawful alliances were causing great
confusion in' Israel; for some who entered into them were in
high position, rulers to whom the people had a right to look
for counsel and a safe example .. , How much anguish of
soul this needed severity cost the faithful worker for God,
the judgment alone will reveal. There was a constant
struggle with opposing elements; and only by fasting, hu-
miliation, and prayer, was advancement made." (P. K. 673,
674.)
4. In what way had the honour of God to be restored in
this reformation? Neh. 13: 10-12.
5. What thorough reformation had' to be accomplished con-
cerning the 'Sabbath? Neh. 13: 15-17.
6. When were the doors shut? What did Nehemiah not al-
low? Verses 19-21.
7. What does the reformation need in our time?
ANSWER. "In the work of reform to be carried forward
today, there is a need of men, who like' Ezra and Nehemiah,
will not palliate' or excuse sin, nor shrink from vindicating
the honour of God. Those upon whom rest the burden of
~his work, will not hold their peace when wrong is done,
neither will they cover evil with a cloak of false charity.
They will remember that God is no respecter of persons,
and that severity to a' few may prove mercy to many." (P.
K. 675.)
8. What work for the restoration of God's honour ~ust
also to be done in this time? lila. 61 : 4; 58 : 12, 13.
-37-
NOTE. "The prophet here describes a people who, in
a time of general departure from truth and righteousness
are seeking to restore the principles that are the foun-
dation of the kingdom of God. They are repairers of a breach
that has been made in God's law, the wall that He has
placed around His chosen ones for their protection, and
obedience to whose precepts of justice, truth and purity, is
to be their perpetual safeguard." (P. K. 677, 678).
9. What promise did the Lord give 4hose who honour
Him? Isa. 58: 13. 14.
10. In what way can a man honour God? Ecc. 12: 13. 14.

Lesson No. 26-Sabbath. December 23. 1950


THE RESTORAnON OF ISRAEL
QUESTIONS
1. What varied and far reaching promises did the Lord give
Israel after their return from Babylon? Zech. 3 : 7. 8. 12. 13.
NOTE. "These promises were conditional on obedience.
The sins that had characterised the Israelites prior to the
captivity, were not to be repeated." P. K. 704.
2. Did the Israelites learn' what they should have learned
from past experiences? Mal. 1 : 1-9.
NOTE: Not by any temporary failure of Israel, however,
was the plan of the ages for the redemption of mankind to
be frustrated." (P. K. 705, 706.)
3. What purpose was eventually to be fulfilled? Mal. 1 : 11.
4. How great was Israel's stubbornness and hardness of
heart? Mal. 3: 8-10.
5. In what condition was Israel as Jesus came to this earth?
Matt. 21 : 43. 44.
NOTE: "That which G"od purposed to do for the world
through Israel, the chosen nation, He will finally accomplish
through His church on earth to-day .... Never has the Lord
been without true representatives on this earth who have made
His interests their own. These witnesses for God are numbered
among spiritual Israel, and to them will be fulfilled all the cov-
enant promises made by Jehovah to His ancient people." (P. K.
713, 714.
-38-
G. In what way will the true Israel of God be formed and
the house of Israel restored? Rom. ll: 17-2G.
7.. What message therefore must be proclaimed just as in
ancient times? Jer. 51 : G. Rev. 18 : 4.
8. What promise will soon be fulfilled for spiritual Isra'el?
Mal. 4 :2.
9 What will be the manner of work done by spiritual Israel?
Isa. 58 : 7, 8.
NOTE: "All around us are heard the wails of a world's sor-
row. On every hand are the needy and distressed, It is ours
to aid in relieving and softening life's hardships and misery
The wants of tlie soul, only the love of Christ cari salisfy,"
(P.K. 719)
10. What prophecy will finally be fulfilled by the last church?
Isa. 27: G. Gen. 12: 2.
NOTE: "Then it is that the redeemed from among men will
receive their promised inheritance. Thus God's purpose for Is-
rael will meet with literal fulfilment. That which God purposes
man is powerless to disannul. .... .It was thus with the house
of Israel throughout the history of the divided monarchy; it
is thus with the spiritual Israel today." (P. K. 720).

II. How completely will God's plan for His people finally
be accomplished? Rev. 7: 9-12. 19: G, 7. 17: 14.
NOTE: "In the darkest days of her long conflict with evil,
the church of God has been given revelations of the eternal pur-
pose of Jehovah. His people have been permitted to look be
yond the trials of the present to the triumphs of the future when,
the warfare having been- accomplished the redeemed will en-
ter into possession of the promised land." (P. K. 722).

Lsson No. 27-Sabbath. December 30. 1950.


GOD'S ETERNAL PLAN ACCOMPLISHED
QUESTIONS
1. What path has the church of God to traverse on this earth?
lsa. 30: 20.
2. By what precious promise has the Lord a ways comforted
His people? Isa 40 : I. 3: 1=4.. • •
3.
4. When will the conflict of the church of God reach its climax?
Isa. 25 : 4. Dan. 12 : 1.
NOTE: "The darkest hour of the church's struggle with the
powers of evil, is that which immediately precedes the day of
her final deliverance. But none who trust in God need fear..."
WK. 725).
5. What will happen to this earth on the day of redemption?
Isa. 24 : 1-8.
6. What conditions will then prevail on the earth? Joel. 1 : 15-18
7. What assurance is given to the people of God for that
time? Isa. 25: 8. 62: 12. 54: 11-17.
8. How perfect will the happiness of mankind be then? Isa.
26 : 19. 35: 5, 7. 65: 18, 19.
9. How is the eternal condition of God's people described?
Isa. 65 : 21, 22.
NOT.E: "There every power will be developed, every
capability will be increased. The grandest enterprises will
be carried forward, the loftiest aspirations will be reached
the highest ambitions realized. And still there will appear
new heights to surmount, new wonders to admire, new truths
to comprehend, fresh objects of study to call forth the power
of body and mind and soul." (P. K. 731).
10. What encouraging advice is given us concerning God's
plan? Heb. 10: 35-37. Isa. 35 : 4.
11. With what glory will God's people be clothed at that time
in order to be able to stand before Him?l ler. 23 , s.
NOTE: "Clad in the armour of Christ's righteousness, the
church is to enter upon her final conflict. ..." (P. K. 725).
"The nations of the saved will know no other law than
the law of heaven. All will be a happy, united family, clothed
with the garments of praise and thanksgiving. Over the
scene the morning stars will sing toqether, and the sons of
God will shout for joy." (P. K. 732, 733).
12. Through what will the harmony and happiness of heaven
be perfected? Isa. 62 : 4, 5.

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