Lew soma joe 1 —towa __a Fe 4, Poul compar oe ean Ge po nia Dre ~ Vata Done (2 fn wom misuciosioe insta a comttat 0 comportare corypanst- tare astractr, getie misurate iid dune (4400 peas pede ene ‘Acete dou exemple erat cll podutle moderne conatrats tn tare souitt se eplet eee aa aot erientri din tain taal» contri Podulor ae ele f 6.2. TENDINTE ACTUALE IN CONSTRUCTIA. « "" PODURILOR METALICE DE $OSEA 621. ASPECTE GENERALE Dick se considers aeept eters hott pentrn sbgnrs tracts ‘eseniderea pot! isind sama de cousidereate cconowice gt de tex ‘iat ttuale de dexvctate, ve pot fle datle in tabela 62 figura ‘Tebaie toed sublnate edoptaren solutlel finale este ifluenaté de ealltatee cesta! aerator de diponthltatile de materiale a bientl construciel podful de coed de Tundare, de thle de sHrmcie, de condi thaologee de execie fn usd gla lee {de resi speciale ete Pearce teonoaeh Fea ga pees oe Eel Fg, Gi, Shim coma tlle tote do Gemicoe le Solu deo, st ere en snes dp apniocud + poturor ste sn Anlised uprie de struct tndeate Intell 6.2 se pot face ure twareie observa ‘odarile dala s» exceutS tn exclsvitate din Beton aah Deton precomprlaat prcfubrcate: parte so inega Dodie eu rat eu in plat de dechidere mick 91 mijlocle se exceult din belon arat sau Beton pretomprinat- Fae excepie nimaifie mu demeata rent sft motte, mal ales Tp earl clnd weeiea slat demoataile ‘efoosile peti desciderl de 00-120 m se folosese curent slut compase tet beton entra desehider! wal mar de 120 m se felaseae strstr pate Inje metdlie ortetope si pafersl ex grt eu seefane tabard © we podunie ex grt cw asbrle st sui Care aetuslmente sel 2eant sari construe in poder de one, ce lind floss a ses e pdr ‘eee Terai, podur comblaate Sau i pods de fovea cu desde! fare ‘eseider ae SU compass ojlaeton sh Pode Inara soa tre ewlleas ta carat speciale exiatid ta wig Wee pete ence tary reer ping (a pode auspendste ae execute in exclesivitate din ote, tmp inte oc fae vena soli praia de ‘tract engles faplicata fn prevent Ia construetieelor mal ma od fuspendate (Severn, Bostr, Hub) 62 ALEOEREA MATEMALULUT Is pfezeat, to constructia poduilor melalice se emerct donk. tet de iereltare reducers. gest propel sprastcuctuier 9 eesterea ‘eee ocaieta tates horas I cpa rev esturitor de attetinere: Pentru apne la eceate crnle oleae a fst ‘tulrate ‘im punet de vedere calatv fr mevodele de eaorare a fet Inui perfection. Se praterenarea tendinla de uiare pe sar din e tm co al mace ror de ath recsen, cave ls podut de oun, care nu sat supuse fun! math. Penow deselder pin la 100 m te ules ofelue de Ue feaeral (arate 39-4), aporeeamleclt ate de regld proportional oe Series descent ses ofr mt cuit income a ales In ax feast cantii impartante dolla oe Fonte ew reristenta ‘de repre de 70-80" daNfom te rope, priele t= ‘ere de waa « ostrlor de foath existent ew granule fink (ake 0 ‘ile 47470) I contract podarilr de goss au fost feute In LPG, to od hal spent cider ar a tot e's tier wel ate presnt o fate bund suabiltate s salstac si dim pases de edere i Feristeney recilentel st energie ae rapere, m Dato ips ile ler pet ales, epi peice cexeeuteree revopatt podutlr eaiatete, eden ages: patty fe rsnle de item, oll peta sn coder ch ex coe Dunztoraceste probleme, cats siminitprotioe a faroine wterisre Bin totaltaten oleoritor wilaate pentru peda, ofslunte patnatie av 0 pondeede S108 Recent fest patentat in Japon) agent de Bee ete phon de snl ination, eae aigrs la oflaie patinatteCormbren Sina’ pele iter de ns, eininndene uta dk estelat sapertical protector de pele pluvsle st petaresinfetratanier “Timp de Staged al Soa fied gl Cid Terme plete! sue protetonre Gan, face ace provedes ie ary apliattn podule fin fee pation, Tat entra alee patinabie a foe labore pre ‘idee de dare corespunsatoare gt materile de port adecrate, Tote, {chs de cxeaties sractslor di olson’ pana eres pets {Hosa ales brah sadate de woata)necelits precast specie 3, personel de felts callesre 5 1a podurlesaspendate,hobanate seu efortut ialiale se aieash ‘pe sar arg eaburle dn ofelun de tats seistentd, care se gonfctnoeead Eales dia sirme crelare ting Giametral capri ie fe Aetue ‘ente se prefer cablurte eu sitne paralele (PWS) a elrortehnaogle de eae teal sp ee eco dae al ie dc ee "ier de ip lacie In care ye cuntaral exterior lst eipuse fv profit se ‘ah Smet fetched oath velstenitpentew east aus procests} Secarhon de 08-00%, Se produ pit lame la cala yi tetlare epettay ‘dupa heave operatic de tear urmind a telnaeat ers a voderea fous rationale a clslrlr, au Ineepat a4 se aia 9 1a poduile de geo lemente reniznte din atl de mie det (clemente Urid). La ole Mbvide fale se vellacass i olear de ge general (ce ent 3) enc ent dn fe ene at ‘ane (Ge exer mare ede gosta be pot folate nace SIipiuale Mlde monccimesce ta care tips completa (patel) ete Saal dervoltnts gl ve veallacer dls ofl do accengt are cn in 623, CONCEFTIT MODERNE IN ALCATEINEA PODURTLOR DE SOSEA SUDATE acd se anatineara devvotarea consructii podurilor de gutes din sitimele pat deceal tunel se pot ee ermitaree costars Talatea celut de al dele risbot mondal constracia. podurilr de souea ere carecteriath de wlan enor asteme pane 9 eodagene are lemonstrau lar modal de Inereare al Medral element (esl, Tonjror, omFi 04, Sta wake dep de to, futeetaare, guna principale, fig. 642) cesta lemente ou conleran ci ‘tansmitesu pe rfadSnedtctie fe elemental porant de rng superier “Restle conatretivd spit slementaor porate plaoe © permis tutes oc de iit fat eerie rare et trangpane acste Lore structurale penta fbiores ia suai condue Ievaceente eruzate de natersle de alco constructive eg Tate ‘Aeilprncpinconsruciv general econo, cg dierent inte apactstn puns eterna prin etal cena ee coud efetrt cavw tt urmat, in general doud deel: devetarenplatlaer ‘etlle dont tramaformarensstemale consteeli format di eemente splat a tataror cementlor Si tepartcaea elt mal wasterma 2 nctrelnteraplate exeuntie: ‘Odata en reconstuctia podurlor distrse ia eel de al delea tizbet stele Uendale de dezoltare nam eaalzat lat par aatfel struc: {le compose ate-bston in care dain cruel este farfata™ cone: eve cu finale melalice, place plane setalrope folate are plate {soy fuerte pe rete de grind, ginale propa ta Secuae exes. Sats Avestsdervltae a fest pou pi edarten milo de obingr i Gate Ineateah) structure, teeladue de (gat evident 9 de progresee fen (citulatenstr eeetonte) a [Die puset de vedere economic ra impetints. economia, de" miei realist prin folatea cordoanelor de sudeel i elininares.matetllah ‘eee pont supeepanest ela. Cavintl de eine em sconomie de fate ca once pee stonth elit intr. cat maseper (rts) 9 ‘ost maze a materatlar metate- In aeete condi Ile arectore pateeu tt definite de ~ullitee stemelor contzutive nls = ntilizeren anor seeion! transversale evluate soz liza mullips eesloryi element constructive pia eumlaree tone dt exits ona od de abiar care baigaeo economie maid adaptaren elementelor constructive a variatia solicitor yi ealor saree siferesinth = seestora Ia dmeasonace: = utlaaren ‘aatevialelor pid la limiele ndmibite din panct a ‘vedere alate somata ‘La paperea In practies @ cestr principtrlal hotiitr 31 aven eon copia stectaral states, stort rovenindt arena dea adapts sestor Dein s de aga cle eal mal sonore de reales 10 se ponte marca o fending general de eestor asea- ‘watt preflal manopalt 9 nentinren aproape constants 4 prefull ma {eral aiteliuete&-apaat neceataten Ge eee dele peti cea Ile de tater! tla prasipial economic ar manopera: Eon aoe del aSuctesee foregntrate Ia eedoeern consnmul de tatferal at fe mene, tute su nual pun dininuete tm favoaren economic de meneperh Econom ipartante de manoper se putea rein nara. plato ‘xeric: mecenrat st automallat dar pestra aerate Bevle at oe Sngure urmiteaele premise I une! produc industile continue pent folinires rt ‘ovoid stata de’ produces r comin in gt Tel prolectlor fet alse augure un gad idicat te prtaicare a an “eaigarsteaproduoertunor element de’ mare serie reelanree nor tronsoane uinate cu iswensonl in ce oe mai ai, In precent, contrutia poduslor de goen extecarsterizté prio uri race autour ek cpa ose Benet ec Beate ft execatat,Accst cum” thepe en prietar,ingierulypro‘ecaat enindctsrena 3 eoncnpa etal seactara atleast pont prodast mst cu um cost gloel minim, Chior duck dferiete oiecte care oe vor usr fn vitor vor past careterl eae oreo e8 eben ‘Simba aestra st ie asfl concepe felts fe denice 524, CONCERT MODERNE IN ALCATUIREA coKSTRUCTIVA A SUPRASTRUCTURILOR FODUIIEON DE SOSEA O2d1. Aledtuiren platelajelon In provnt, Is potuste ds ote se folosse det tipurt de platelaje: dln beton scale Platellele din eton semst stu. precomprimat conlureezt eu ele- ‘mentee mealice ale suprastrcturl atl nett stvctura se transform Inteo structs compast olebeton. 05