Practica 12 9
CENTROIDE, CENTRO DE MASA y
CENTRO DE GRAVEDAD
1 Deteanine el centroide del volumen semiesférico mos-
tr
(BEDFORD, Anthony y FOWLER, Wallace, 2000) - 7.63Solution: The equation of the surface of a sphere is x2 + 17+
The volume: The element of volume is 2 disk of radius p and thickness
dx. The radius of the disk at any point within the hemisphere is p° =
y?+27. From the equation of the surface of the sphere, p* = (R? —
2°). The area is rp*, and the element of volume is d¥ = 2(R? —
x7)dx, from which
vin Vater _ es
a2 §
The x-caordinate is:
ma
nf (@ Pedy
o
Divide by the volume:
-(F)(se)
By symmetry, the - and z-coordinates of the centroid are zero.2 Determinar ladistancia z, desde el vértice del cono recta
hasta el centroide de su volumen.
(ateRUM Jy KRAGE, Le, Reimpreséa 2010) ~ 510
2
dV = rx? de = 7h ade
po aE tyg = I
It, (gaz =
{ v: ay Buz= 7
Zz A
2 a2
ave [gigas 20H
| Sz Al ae = 7e
(Disk shaped element viewed edge-on.)