Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Chapter 24
Chapter 24
WWW.PHYSICSKNOWLEDGE.COM Page 1 of 5
30º
g
5 kg (A) g/2 (B) g 3 (C) (D) g 2
10 kg 3
Q.18 If velocity of block B in the given arrangement is
g g g
(1) g (2) (3) (4) 300 mm/sec. towards right. Then velocity of A
2 3 4
will be :
Q.13 A body of weight 2 kg is suspended as shown in 300 mm/sec
the figure. The tension T1 in the horizontal string
B
(in kg wt) is -
30º
A
T1
(A) 200 mm/sec (B) 100 mm/sec
(C) 450 mm/sec (D) 150 mm/sec
2 kg-wt
Q.19 The velocities of A and B are marked in the
(1) 2/ 3 (2) 3 /2 (3) 2 3 (4) 2 figure. The velocity of block C is (assume that
Q.14 A car is moving along a straight horizontal road the pulleys are ideal and string inextensible)
with a speed v0. If the coefficient of friction 3m/s
between the tyres and the road is , the shortest
distance in which the car can be stopped is -
2 C
B
v2 v2 v v 1 m/s
(1) 0 (2) 0 (3) 0 (4) 0
2g g g A
Q.15 A horizontal force of 10 N is necessary to just (A) 5 m/s` (B) 2 m/s (C) 3 m/s (D) 4 m/s
hold a block stationary against a wall. The Q.20 The system shown in the figure is in equilibrium.
coefficient of friction between the block and the Masses m1 and m2 are 2 kg and 8kg respectively.
wall is 0.2, the weight of the block is - Spring constants k1 and k2 are 50 N/m and
70 N/m respectively. If the compression in
second spring is 0.5 m. What is the compression
10N in first spring ? (Both springs have the same
natural length) -
(1) 2N (2) 20 N
(3) 50 N (4) 100 N
Q.16 In the system shown, the initial acceleration of
the wedge of mass 5 M is (there is no friction
anywhere) : m1
m2
M k1 k2
WWW.PHYSICSKNOWLEDGE.COM Page 2 of 5
Q.25 A weight W attached to the end of a flexible
rope of diameter d = 0.75cm is raised vertically
by winding the rope on a reel as shown. If the
2 kg reel is turned uniformly at the rate of 2 rps. What
1 kg
is the tension in rope. The inertia of rope may be
1 kg
neglected -
WWW.PHYSICSKNOWLEDGE.COM Page 3 of 5
. The coefficient of friction between the block
M1 and the horizontal surface is . The system
accelerates. What additional mass m should be
placed on the block M1 so that the system does
2m m 2m m not accelerate?
m m m
2m M1
mg mg 2mg
(A) (B) (C) (D)
M2
(A) A only (B) A and C only
(C) A, B and C only (D) C only M 2 M1 M2
Q.29 A bead of mass m is attached to one end of a (A) (B) M1
spring of natural length R and spring constant
M1
( 3 1) mg (C) M 2 (D) (M2 – M1)
k . The other end of the spring is
R
fixed at point A on a smooth vertical ring of Q.33 A block of mass m slides in an inclined right
radius R as shown in figure. The normal reaction angled trough as shown in the figure. If the
at B just after it is released to move is - coefficients of kinetic friction between block and
B material composing the trough is k, find the
acceleration of the block -
Trough
A 30°
mg
(A) (B) 3 mg (A) g(sin – 2 k cos )
2
(B) g(sin –k cos )
3 3 mg (C) g(sin –2k cos )
(C) 3 3 mg (D)
2
(D) g(sin – k cos )
Q.30 Assuming all the surfaces to be frictionless,
acceleration of the block C shown in the figure Q.34 A block of mass 2 kg is given a push
is– horizontally and then the block starts sliding
3 m/s2 over a horizontal plane. The graph shows the
4 m/s2 velocity-time graph of the motion. The
A B coefficient of sliding friction between the plane
and the block is -
8
(velocity in m/s)
a C
(A) 5 m/s2 (B) 7 m/s2 (C) 3.5 m/s2 (D) 4 m/s2 v
Q.31 Two small balls of same size and masses m1 and
m2 (m1 > m2) are tied by a thin weightless thread 0 t 4
and dropped from a certain height. Taking (time in sec)
upward buoyancy force F into account the (A) 0.3 (B) 0.20 (C) 0.5 (D) 0.40
tension T of the thread during the flight after the Q.35 A particle is placed at rest inside a hollow
motion of the balls becomes uniform will be- hemisphere of radius R. The coefficient of
g friction between the particle and the hemisphere
(A) (m1 – m2)g (B) (m1 – m2)
2 1
is = . The maximum height upto which the
g 3
(C)(m1 + m2)g (D) (m1 + m2)
2 particle can remain stationary is-
Q.32 Two blocks of masses M1 and M2 are connected
with a string passing over a pulley as shown in
figure. The block M1 lies on a horizontal surface
WWW.PHYSICSKNOWLEDGE.COM Page 4 of 5
R 3 (C) The total mechanical energy of system
(A) (B) 1 R decreases
2 2
(D) The linear momentum of system is not
3 3R conserve
(C) R (D) Q.40 Relative to the force needed to keep a box
2 8 moving at constant velocity across a floor, to
Q.36 A boy of mass m standing on a block of mass M start the box moving usually needs
which in turn lying on a rough surface of (A) less force
coefficient of static friction . Boy is pulling him (B) the same force
through pulley system shown in the figure. The (C) more force
maximum force he can exert so that block does (D) any of the above, depending on the natures
not slip : of the surfaces in contact
Q.41 The coefficient of static friction between a car’s
tires and a level road is 0.80. If the car is to be
stopped in a maximum time of 3.0 s, its speed
cannot exceed
(A) 2.4 m/s (B) 7.8 m/s (C) 2.6 m/s (D)23.5
m/s
Q.42 The coefficient of static friction for wood on
mM concrete is 0.6. The force needed to set a 40 kg
(A) m(M + m) g (B) g crate in motion on a concrete floor is
Mm (A) 2.4 N (B) 235.2 N (C) 24 N (D) 200 N
( M m)g ( M m )g Q.43 A force applied to a 50 kg box on a level floor is
(C) (D)
(1 ) 1 just enough to start it moving. The coefficients of
Q.37 A block of mass m slides in an inclined right static and kinetic friction are, respectively, 0.5 and
angle trough as in the figure. If the coefficient of 0.3. If the same force continues to be applied to the
kinetic friction between the block and the box, it will have an acceleration of approximately
material composing the trough is , then the (g = 10 m/s2)
acceleration of the block will be : (A) 2 m/s2 (B) 4 m/s2 (C) 3 m/s2 (D) 5 m/s2
Q.44 A particle is moving with kinetic energy E,
straight up an inclined plane with angle , the
coefficient of friction being . The work done
against friction before the particle comes down
(A) (cos – sin )g (B) (sin – sin )g to rest is -
(C) (sin – cos )g (D) (sin – 2 cos ) E cos E cos
(A) (B)
Q.38 A man slides down a light rope whose breaking sin cos sin cos
strength is times his weight (< 1). What
E E
should be his maximum acceleration so that the (C) (D)
rope just breaks ? sin cos g(sin cos )
g g Q.45 Starting from rest, a body slides down a 45°
(A) g (B) g(1 – ) (C) (D)
1 2 inclined plane in twice the time it takes to slide
Q.39 A block of mass m starts sliding on the plank of down the same distance in the absence of
mass M. There is a sufficient friction between friction. The coefficient of friction between the
plank and the block. After some time both block
body and the inclined plane is -
and plank moves together. Choose the correct
statement – (A) 0.33 (B) 0.25 (C) 0.75 (D) 0.80
Smooth v
m
M
WWW.PHYSICSKNOWLEDGE.COM Page 5 of 5