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Bancrofti, Brugia Malayi, Brugia Timori Yang Menyerang Sistem Limfatiknya
Bancrofti, Brugia Malayi, Brugia Timori Yang Menyerang Sistem Limfatiknya
Bancrofti, Brugia Malayi, Brugia Timori Yang Menyerang Sistem Limfatiknya
The Jakarta post , September 2015 (with modification) whwn our reporter met a 15 year old
boy three days ago in borneo , the teenager was wearing a soccer jersey – fitting attire for his
favorite sport. But he could never play the game that delighted him.His legs and feed were
huge and disfigured , the result of a mosquito – borne parasitic infection that cause extreme
swelling in the extremities. Also know as lymphatic filariasis , the disease (NDTS) in the
word. And due to geographical challenges and tropical climate , several islands in Indonesia
become di sease- endemic areas. The south- east asia branch of the word health organization
(WHO) has called for renewed commitment to eliminating neglected tropical diseases
(NTDS) . Other helminthic disease frequently found is schistosomiasis which persist in three
isolated pockets of Indonesia.
STEP 1
STEP 2
STEP 3
1. NDTS ada 7 penyakit yaitu :
a. Cacing gelang
b. Cacing tambang
c. Cacing kremi
d. Demam siput
e. Cacing onkosersa
f. Trachoma
g. Filariasis
h. Leishmania
i. Lepra
j. Treponema
2. Penyakit endemik :
a. Malaria
b. Dbd
c. Filariasis
d. Flu burung
e. Chikungunya
3. Bentuk pencegahan :
a. Pencegahan primer : fogging , psn, 3M, pemberantasan jentik , peran
masyarakat , laruasidasi , pembiakan ikan
b. Pencegahan sekunder : pengobatan masal , pendekteksi dini (uji laboratorium)
c. Pencegahan tersier : rehabilitasi
STEP 4
B.Demam siput (schostomiasis) tanda dan gejalanya biasanya ruam , nyeri perut
dan otot, demam. Hospesnya dari keong air ,mekanismenya mirasidium masuk ke
keong air membentuk sporonista 1 dan 2 kemudian masuk ke kapiler darah tubuh
manusia dan menuju ke hati untuk bertelur.
Bagan
Eliminasi
pencegahan
parasit Bakteri
virus penatalaksanaa
n Penegakan diagnosis
Treponemarotis
Trachoma
Chases
Guruli ulser
Lecshmanialis
Custi cerosis
Dracuncutiatis
lepra