Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Materi Mengajar Les
Materi Mengajar Les
Dear Vanessa,
To: refanny_vt@yahoo.co.id
From: donita_sw@ gmail.co.id
Cc:
Subject:
Reply:
Dear Fanny,
Thank you for your letter. l’m very happy to hear that you’re planning to come to Manado this
holiday.
There are nice places to visit in my hometown. There’s a beautiful beach called Boulevard
Beach. It is a very suitable place to hang out with friends or family, especially in the afternoon
when the sun sets in the west. If you like diving or snorkeling, we have Bunaken Marine Park. l
bet you’ve heard of that name before. Yeah, this place is very well known for its coral reefs and
sea animals. There are many more that l can’t describe individually. Please come and l’ll show
you these places. I guarantee that you’ll have a great time during your stay here.
Chicago is one of the biggest cities in the United States. We can find many skyscrapers at every
corner of the city. There are many interesting spots worth-seeing. One of the most popular attractions
for both locals and tourists in Chicago is Cloud Gate. This interactive sculpture is essentially a giant
stainless steel bean that acts as a mirror. It reflects 80% of the city’s skyline on its surface. Spectators
can see their images distort as they walk around the sculpture or underneath its 9-foot arch. The best
viewing time is at night, when the lights from Chicago skyscrapers illuminate the bean’s surface.
One day, a young wanderer got lost in the wood. Suddenly, he saw a light from an old hut. He
knocked on the door, and an old woman opened it. She was crying. She said that a devil had stolen
her magic candle. The candle cloud grant anything she asked. The wanderer asked her where the
devil lived. “in a castle not far from here,” said the old women The wanderer went to the castle.
There he found the devil, but he was old and weak. Therefore, when the wanderer grabbed the magic
candle from the devil’s table and ran away, he couldn’t chase him. However, the wanderer was not a
kind man. He didn’t return the candle to the old woman, but kept it for himself. He lit the candle and
made the wish, “I want to go far away from here.”
Suddenly, a genie appeared and took him to a beautiful palace. There was a party in the palace. The
wanderer wanted to make some money. So, he lit the candle again and wished for some jewelry. He
sold them to the guest and was soon making a lot of money. Then, a princess came to buy some
jewelry, but there was nothing left. The wanderer fell in love with her and asked her to marry him. The
kind princess said yes, and they got married the next day.
In his happiness, the wanderer told the princess about his adventure and the magic candle. Hearing
that, the princess got very angry. At night, she lit the candle and wished the wanderer disappeared.
In the morning, the wanderer awoke and found himself back in his ugly house in the village.
To: Liz
Sorry honey, I can’t keep my promise to go with you to the Mall tonight. I’ve to meet Mrs. Cathy at
07.00 pm. Please, don’t be angry.
Sender
Mom
+6285712279590
Facilities:
Proudly introduce the extraordinary kindly in Batu city. Find our facilities and use them in your
second home combining business and happily.
Abdul Gani atas 47, Batu East Java Phone 0341 – 595595
16.
A. exhausting
B. perfect
C. flawed
D. awful
17.
A. become
B. became
C. becomes
D. becoming
18.
A. jealously
B. enviably
C. proudly
D. friendly
ANNOUNCEMENT
To: All students of SMPN 2 Probolinggo
To celebrate the National Education Day, students body will hold some interesting programs such
as English Speech Contest, debate, and Class Wall Magazine Competition.
Dear teachers,
Jackie Smith
The Principal
It was early in the morning we left Ubud and travelled to Gili Air which is one of three islands of
Lombok. It took 4 hours in total by boat. The travelling was not bad but it was a hot day. I said to Jane
on the slow boat "It`s alright. It won`t be so hot and stuffy once we get moving.”
When we got to Gili Air it was still quiet so we were able to get a bungalow near the beach for about $
15 a night plus breakfast. We shared our room with quite a number of geckos. Some of them were
quite large ones.
The weather was still hot when I went diving. Jane waited for me at the seashore. She observed
some fishermen who had just caught some fish. She did not want to dive because she had a trauma
with sea animals. We had three days here which we spent walking around the island which takes
about an hour. Every night, we sat on the couches near the beach and watched the waves and the
stars.
23. Jane did not join diving with the writer because ....
A. the weather was hot at that time.
B. she had a bad experience with sea animals.
C. there were some fishermen catching the fish.
D. she preferred to wait for the writer at the seashore.
24. “It was a fantastic journey that I ever had.” (last paragraph)
The underlined word is similar in meaning to ....
A. meaningful
B. wonderful
C. interesting
D. amazing
25. We can conclude from the text we know that the hotel they stayed ini ....
A. had geckos farm.
B. was not luxurious.
C. served lunch and dinner.
D. only had bungalow.
Pharmacists are the professionals who dispense medicines to the patients, as prescribed by the
medical expert. In most of the cases, the experienced pharmacists can even prescribe some better
drugs and medicines to the patients. One of the most important pharmacist job descriptions is the
management of medicines and drugs in health care units and hospitals. The pharmacist job
description also includes assisting the patients, advising the medical experts and helping the patients
by recommending the right medicine.
Some of the job duties of a pharmacist are as follows; give advice and assist doctors or surgeons in
matters relating to dosages and prescriptions to the patient. Monitor and analyze the health of the
patient, with respect to the drugs that have been given to the patient. Answer the queries of the
patients about the probable side effects and benefits of the drug therapy. Seek immediate help from
the doctor in case the drug shows some side effects on the patient. Recommend drugs to visitors with
minor ailments.
This mango smoothie tastes great, is low in fat and will give you a healthy immune system. Give it a
try. A refreshing drink is for all occasions. Appreciate our Mango Smoothie.
Slice a large ripe mango in half. Cut horizontal and vertical lines across each of the pieces in a grid
effect. Then turn the skin inside out to reveal equal sized chunks. Slice these chunks off the skin with
the knife. Afterwards, pour 250 milliliters of yogurt and 150 milliliters of milk into a blender. Next add
the mango, followed by 8 ice cubes. Put the lid on firmly, and blend until the mixture is smooth, or the
consistency you desire. If the smoothie is too thin, add 1/2 a banana and blend again. This will also
make it sweeter. Finally, pour into a glass, drop in a couple of straws and serve.
Ahmad Dhani is a famous Indonesian singer and musician. He created many songs because he is
very talented in this section. Dhani was married to Maia Estianti (now divorce) and has three children.
All of them are boys. They are Al, El, and Dul. Dhani is unique if you see his style in the daily activity.
His style always changes. But, now he usually appears on TV with bald hair.A lot of people know that
he is very talented person. You know, he can sing. He is a song writer, too. The songs that he makes
are always very popular. Beside that, he is a good leader. There are many musical groups he
manages such as Dewa 19, Triad, The Rock, Mahadewi, and The Virgin. They become very popular
musical group undertaken his management.
32. The following sentences are true about Ahmad Dhani, except ....
A. Ahmad Dhani is a song writer.
B. Ahmad Dhani is fashionable.
C. Ahmad Dhani is Maia Estianti’s husband.
D. Ahmad Dhani has three sons.
33. What talents does Ahmad Dhani have?
A. Song writer, singer, and good leader.
B. Song writer, joker, and good leader.
C. Singer, presenter, and good leader.
D. Song writer, music conductor, and singer
34. '... Dhani is unique if you see his style in the daily activity.'
The word ‘style’ can be replaced by ....
A. color
B. unique
C. type
D. paint
Long ago on the top of Mount Kinabalu in Borneo, there lived a dragon. He owned a large and
beautiful pearl. People believed that he controlled the weather with it.
The emperor of China heard this and wanted the pearl. He sent his two sons, Wee Ping and Wee San
to Borneo to steal it. The princes, together with one hundred soldiers, set sail for Borneo in twelve
sailing junks.
When they arrived in Borneo they set out immediately to find the famous mountain. Their journey up
the rugged slopes of mount Kinabalu proved very difficult. The dragon guarded his cave very fiercely
and killed many of their soldiers.
Then Wee San had clever idea. He climbed a tall tree, so he could see the dragon’s cave. He noted
what time the dragon left his cave to hunt for food and what time he returned to it.
Next he ordered his men to make a fake pearl and a large kite. He waited until the dragon left his
cave. Then he placed the fake pearl in a bag, slung it across his shoulder and flew up to the
mountain-top on the kite. He exchanged the real pearl for the fake one and then his brother pulled his
kite back to the ground.
The brothers quickly returned to their ships and set sail for China. They sailed safely home. The
Emperor was thrilled with the pearl and gave a big party to celebrate his sons’ return.
35. Who was Wee San?
A. An Emperor from China
B. A dragon of Borneo
C. A son of Emperor
D. A Borneo’s son
36. “... his men to make a fake pearl and large kite” (paragraph 5).
What does the underlined word mean?
A. Plenty
B. Valuable
C. Glittering
D. Expensive
37. What will be the best title for the text above?
A. Dragon Pearl
B. The Pearl from China
C. Mount Kinabalu
D. The brothers
38. From the text above we can learn ....
A. Strong people will get what they want
B. Being powerful is needed to gain our dream
C. We must be smarter than our enemy.
D. Being brave and smart is needed to achieve our dreams.
First, melt the butter in the ...(39)... over medium heat. Then, crack open the eggs into the pan and
...(40)... fry until the yolks begin to harden at the edges (indicated by a lightening in the yolk color).
Using the spatula, flip the eggs ...(41)... and allow cooking ten seconds for over-easy, or up to one
minute for over-hard. Finally, add salt and pepper to taste, and serve.
39.
A. kettle
B. pan
C. stove
D. spatula
40.
A. let
B. make
C. start
D. stop to
41.
A. carelessly
B. reluctantly
C. carefully
D. immediately
My Unlucky Experience
Last weekend was my unluckiest day ever. Many good things were coming toward me. When the
morning broke in Sunday morning, I woke up and planned to jog around the neighborhood. So I
changed my clothes and went to the bathroom to wash my sleepy face. As I stepped in the bathroom,
I landed my foot on soap in the floor and feel down.
Next, I began my jogging and saw my gorgeous neighbor, jogging to. I thought it was a good fortune
to omit the gap between us. So I jogged to him and say hello. How poor of me, it was not him. It just
someone I had never met before who looked like to him. I was going home with people laugh at me
along side of the street.
When I got home, the breakfast already settled and I immediately spooned a big portion of rice and
ate. After I have done my breakfast my mother came up and said that the meal has not ready yet and
she said that I may have a stomachache if I ate it. It was proved; I had a stomachache for the next
three days.
I past my weekend lie down on me bed and be served as a queen. That was not really bad, wasn't it?
Mahogany
In the natural rainforest, Mahogany is a very large canopy tree, sometimes reaching over 150 feet in
height, with trunks sometimes more than 6 feet in diameter above a large basal buttress. It is a
generally open-crowned tree, with gray to brownish-red fissured bark.
Mahogany is perhaps the most valuable timber tree in the whole of Latin America and has been
heavily exploited for most of this century. Mahogany is becoming increasingly rare, and is already
extinct in parts of its original range. It is listed as threatened in "Arboles Maderables en Peligro de
Extinción en Costa Rica" and is listed in CITES Appendix III.
Mahogany varies from yellowish, reddish, pinkish, or salmon colored when freshly cut, to a deep rich
red, to reddish brown as the wood matures with age. Mahogany is fine to medium texture, with
uniform to interlocking grain, ranging from straight to wavy or curly. Irregularities in the grain often
produce highly attractive figures such as fiddle back or mottle. Mahogany polishes to a high luster,
with excellent working and finishing characteristics. It responds well to hand and machine tools, has
good nailing and screwing properties, and turns and carves superbly.
Mahogany is regarded by many as the world's premier wood for fine cabinetry, high-class furniture,
trimming fine boats, pianos and other musical instruments, sculpture, joinery, turnery, figured and
decorative veneer, interior trim, and carving.
My Dog
I have a beautiful dog. His name is Lobo. He is sweet like a vanilla ice
cream. He is really cute, and he is like a little baby, because he is very lovely. When he was a baby
he was like a little cat, because his ears are like cat’s ears and he doesn't like taking a bath.
He is not big, but not small. He is black and white like a cartoon cow. His eyes are blue like two
pieces of sky, and they are bright like clean glasses. He is like a real wolf, because he wails like a
wolf.
He is a Siberian Husky, and this is the reason why he is like a wolf. He makes me very happy, and I
love him with all my heart, and I think that he loves me too, and I am going to take care of him, and
love him all my life.
Choose the correct answer by crossing A,B,C, or D based on the question given.
To: Farah
Congratulation, you have bought a bigger house which you have always dreamed about. I hope
you will feel more comfortable. Don’t forget to invite me to your house warming party.
Regards,
Amanda
How’s life? I know you must be very busy these days since it’s the beginning of the term. I hope
you are not too tired and still have time for yourself. I found that the school here is exciting too. I
have made a lot of friends, I’ll tell you about them later on my next e-mail.
I have a new hobby now. Planting! You won’t believe it. I grow so many kinds of fruit here such
as guava, mango, orange, and dragon fruit. I usually buy the seed at a nearby shop. I’m crazy
about planting now. I guess because it’s so easy to get the seeds or young plants, and the soil
here seems so nice to plants. Everything grows easily here. I own a small farm behind my house.
I love my farm. It’s about two hundred square meters. My little brother helps me at the farm. We
make a great team.
Well, I promise to send you some fruits when they are ripe some day and let me know how they
taste.
Bye,
Rehan
This is Mr. Haryono’s house. It is big , clean and comfortable. There is a garden in front of the
house. There are some plants and flowers in the garden. There is a living room, a dining room,
two bathrooms, a kitchen, three bedrooms and garage.
Mr. Haryono has some pets, a dog, a cat, and a parrot. Mr. Haryono takes care of the pets very
carefully.
When he woke up from his nap he could not see the donkey and started searching for the donkey
everywhere. On the way he met a boy, he asked the boy, “Have you seen my donkey?” The boy
asked, “Is the donkey’s left eye blind, his right foot lame and is he carrying a load of wheat?” The
man was happy and said, “Yes, exactly! Where have you seen it?” the boy answered “I haven’t
seen it.” This made the man very angry and he took the boy to the village chief for punishment.
The judge asked, “Dear boy, if you had not seen the donkey, how could you describe it?” The boy
answered, “I saw the tracks of a donkey and the right and left tracks were different. I understood
that the donkey that passed there was limping. And the grass on the right side of the road was
eaten but the grass on the left was not. From that I understood that his left eye was blind. There
were wheat seeds scattered on the ground and I understood that he must have been carrying a
load of wheat."
The judge understood the boy’s cleverness and told the man to forgive the boy.
7. The text shows that the boy knew about the donkey based on ....
A. the clues that he saw.
B. the words which people said.
C. the report made by passers by.
D. the people who told him.
8. "... and I understood that he must have been carrying a load of wheat.”
What does 'he' in the sentence refer to?
A. The donkey
B. The traveler
C. The man
D. The village chief
9. “Is the donkey’s left eye blind, his right foot lame and is he carrying a load of wheat?”
The underlined word means that the donkey’s right foot was ....
A. very strong.
B. unable to walk.
C. very weak.
D. all right.
10. What lesson can we learn from telling the story?
A. Punishment should be done as soon as possible.
B. Law enforcement must be done to everyone.
C. We should not jump into conclusion quickly.
D. We must not punish young people especially children.
To: Sandra
There will be a seminar about IT in Bandung next week. As the representatives of this company,
you and Tom are supposed to join. The event will be held on Tuesday and Wednesday. Please
contact the secretary. She has arranged accommodation for both of you.
Gerry
Manager
A BURST OF NATURE
NatraBurstTM is a powerful food source containing a wide variety of premium ingredients, which
work together to provide a variety of health benefits. Each serving contains the equivalent of
more than 6 vegetables and fruits, with an ORAC value of 4,000+.
Additionally, NatraBurstTM helps support lean muscle mass with its concentration of high quality
protein.
Increase energy
Reduce appetite
Promote fat loss
Anti-aging
Promote healthy skin
Tobey Maguire
Tobey Maguire is an American actor. His full name is Tobias Vincent Maguire. He is known for
his ...(44)... as Peter Parker/Spider-Man in the Spider-Man film series. He stands about 172 cm.
Besides, he has a ...(45)... body that can really figure a super hero. He has straight black hair.
His ...(46)... features really support his role as a super hero. Moreover, he is very friendly that
makes him lovable.
15.
A. role
B. name
C. play
D. act
16.
A. thin
B. tall
C. strong
D. slim
17.
A. physical
B. physics
C. physically
D. physician
Dear Parents,
We would like to announce the available roster of tutorial services offered by our school. This is
part of our after-school academic immersion program:
Dear Talitha,
Next week, Afif, Firda, and I will visit uncle Holid in Sumenep. Do you want to go with us? Let me
know soon.
Tiara
When I was in 1st grade of junior high school, my friends and I went to Bali. We were there for
three days. I had many impressive experiences during the vacation.
On the first day, we visited Sanur Beach in the morning. We saw the beautiful sunrise together. It
was a great scenery. Then, we checked in to the hotel. After preparing ourselves, we went to
Tanah Lot. We met many tourists there. They were not only domestic but also foreign tourists.
On the second day, we enjoyed the day on Tanjung Benoa beach. We played so many water
sports such as banana boat, jet ski, and speedboat. We also went to Penyu Island to see many
unique animals. They were turtles, snakes, and sea birds. We were very happy. In the afternoon,
we went to Kuta Beach to see the amazing sunset and enjoy the beautiful wave.
On the last day, we spent our time in Sangeh. We could enjoy the green and shady forest. There
were so many monkeys. They were quite tame but sometimes they could be naughty. We could
make a close interaction with them. After that, we went to Sukowati market for shopping. I bought
some Bali T-Shirt and souvenirs.
In the evening, we had to check out from the hotel. We went back home bringing so many
amazing memories of Bali.
Iguana is a herbivorous genus of lizard native to tropical areas of Central America and the
Caribbean. The two species are included in the genus Iguana, the Green Iguana, which is
widespread throughout its range and a popular pet, and the Lesser Antillean Iguana, which is
endemic to the Lesser Antilles and endangered due to habitat destruction.
The two species possess a dewlap, a row of spines running down their back to their tail, and a
third “eye” on their head. This eye is known as the parietal eye, visible as a pale on the top of the
head. Behind their neck are small scales which resemble spikes, known as tuberculate scales.
These scales may be a variety of colors and are not always visible from close distances. They
have a large round scale on their cheek known as a subtympanic shield. Iguanas have excellent
vision and can see shapes, shadows, colors and movement at long distances. Iguanas use their
eyes to navigate through crowded forest, as well as for finding food. They use visual signal to
communicate with other members of the same shapes.
INGREDIENTS
GRINDED SPICES
COOKING DIRECTIONS
H. 3–6–2–4–1–5–7
I. 3-4-1–5–7–6–2
J. 4–3–1–6–2–7–5
K. 4–1–6–2–5–7–3
I live in a village called Amed in Bali, about a two-hour drive from Kuta. It is a beach village and
one of the best places for scuba diving in Bali. To reach my village, you will need a lot of energy
because it is an exhausting trip. The road is curved and there are many ups and downs too. But
as soon as you arrive in Amed, your efforts will be paid off by the beauty of my village.
Unlike other places in Bali, Amed is a calm and peaceful place. The bay, some sandy, other
rocky appears to be lined with traditional fishing boats called jukung. From the top of hill, people
can enjoy the beautiful scenery. There are no factories or industries in Amed, so the water and
the soil in my village are still clean and unpolluted. This is needed to produce salt by the people
in the village.
Once upon a time, there was a selfish and greedy man who lost thirty gold coins. He went to his
friend’s house and told her how he lost his gold coins. His friend was a kind woman.
As the woman’s daughter was walking along the street, she found thirty gold coins. When she
arrived home, she told her mother what she had found. The girl’s mother told her that the gold
coins belonged to her friend and she asked him to come. When the selfish man arrived, she told
him how her daughter had found his thirty gold coins and handed them to him.
However, after counting the gold coins, the man said that ten of them were missing. He accused
the girl of taking the coins, as he had forty gold coins. He added that he would claim the
outstanding 10 gold coins from her, but the woman refused.
Then, the man went to court and informed the judge about what had taken place between him
and the girl’s mother. When the girl and her mother arrived, the judge asked the girl how many
gold coins she had found. She replied thirty. The judge then asked the selfish man how many
gold coins he had lost and he answered forty.
The judge then told the man that the gold coins did not belong to him, because the girl found
thirty- gold coins, not forty as he claimed. If anybody was looking for thirty gold coins, he would
send for the girl. On the contrary, if forty gold coins were found, he would send them for the man.
Finally, the man confessed that he lied and lost only thirty gold coins. However, the judge did not
listen to him.
Over a river there was a very narrow bridge. ...(43)... a goat was crossing this bridge. Just at the
middle of the bridge he ...(44)... another goat. There was no room for them to pass. "...(45)...,"
said one goat to the other, "there is no room for both of us".
"Why should I go back?", said the other goat. "Why should not you go back?"
39.
A. Today
B. One day
C. Tomorrow
D. The next day
40.
A. kept
B. let
C. met
D. said
41.
A. Come here
B. Come in
C. Go ahead
D. Go back
Donna has just returned from her vacation in Kuala Lumpur. She was really happy. One of the
best moments was when she explored Kuala Lumpur in one day by boarding the KL Hop-on Hop-
off. For your information, KL Hop-on Hop-off is a semi-glass-roofed double decker bus, which will
stop at over 40 tourist attractions. So, passengers can get on board and alight at they places they
want to visit.
She started her trip from bus stop 6 in Bukit Bintang district and alighted at bus stop 8. She then
walked to Chinatown, along Petaling Jaya Street. It is the place where we can buy goods at lower
prices. She bought T-shirts and a wallet. Then, she continued walking to the bus stop 9.
Her second stop was National Palace. During the trip, she passed by Little India where there are
many Indian stores. In that place, she witnessed the exchange of the palace sentry on duty.
She continued on her trip and stopped at Merdeka Square. There are many important and
historical buildings near the place, such as Jamek Mosque and St. Mary Church. Then, her next
destination was Petronas Towers. She was amazed by the sixth tallest building in the world. Her
final stop was Kuala Lumpur Tower. Luckily, there was a festival held there. She also had a
chance to go to the observation deck, to see Kuala Lumpur from above.
The Sahara desert was once green with trees and plants. Giraffes, elephants, and rhinos
wandered across it. We know this because they are shown in rock paintings found in south-east
Algeria, drawn thousands years ago.
Even as recently as the 1820s a Frech explorer heard lions roaring in the forest where now there
is only desert. The world’s deserts are growing bigger. The Sahara is growing by 1.5 million
hectares every year. That is an area three quarter the size of Wales every year, or four football
fields every minutes.
He is about 45 with grey hair. He is still quite good-looking. He is tall and well-built. He has blue
eyes and a strong face. He wears glasses. He is short sighted. He takes them off when he
doesn't work.
Uncle Martin is a textile engineer. He works for a big firm in the city. He travels widely in his job.
He is an expert in solving problems with machines. At present, he is in the United States. He is
visiting the firm's customers there.
He is very fond of the sea. He has a boat at the seaside. He goes there every weekend in
summer to sail it. I sometimes stay with my cousins at their house on the coast. When Uncle
Martin is at home he usually takes us out in the boat.
Koleksi latihan soal dan prediksi Ujian Nasional Bahasa Inggris tingkat SMP/MTs sesuai SKL
2012/2013.
Choose the correct answer by crossing A,B,C, or D based on the question given.
Dear Lusi,
This card comes with living wishes especially for you. To wish you lots of happiness today and all
year through.
To: Dona
Please let others know that the scout meeting is postponed until Mr. Brown is back from Egypt.
ANNOUNCEMENT
To: All students of Junior High School 2 Probolinggo
To celebrate the National Education Day the Board of Student Association will hold some
interesting programs. They are English Speech Contest, English Story Telling contest and Wall
Magazine Competition. The programs will be held on January, 4th , 2010, 8 am – 1 p.m.
All classes must take part in the programs and should report their participation to their home
teachers.
For detailed information, please contact Ms. Erika, the coordinator of this program.
The girls’ basketball meeting is held after school today in the school library. The meeting is
expected to last around 45 minutes and finish by 5. Every member must be present in this
important meeting. Should anyone be unable to attend the meeting, find Mr. Elder for permission
and further details about the agenda.
Bees are flying insects closely related to wasps and ants, and are known for their role in
pollination and for producing honey and beeswax. There are nearly 20,000 known species of
bees in nine recognized families though many are undescribed and the actual number is probably
higher. They are found on every continent except Antarctica, in every habitat on the planet that
contains insect-pollinated flowering plants.
Bees have a long proboscis (a complex "tongue") that enables them to obtain the nectar from
flowers. They have antennae almost universally made up of 13 segments in males and 12 in
females, as is typical for the super family. Bees all have two pairs of wings, the hind pair being
the smaller of the two; in a very few species, one sex or caste has relatively short wings that
make flight difficult or impossible, but none are wingless.
The smallest bee is Trigona minima, a stingless bee whose workers are about 2.1 mm (5/64")
long. The largest bee in the world is Megachile pluto, a leafcutter bee whose females can attain a
length of 39 mm (1.5"). Members of the family Halictidae, or sweat bees, are the most common
type of bee in the Northern Hemisphere, though they are small and often mistaken for wasps or
flies.
The weather was very clear. My family and I decided to go camping last holiday. Father prepared
the tent and other equipment. Mother prepared the cooking and eating utensils. I took my fishing
rod and my brother brought his sport equipment. When everything was ready, we left for the
camping site in countryside.
There were many campers when we arrived at the camping site. Unfortunately, the good location
near the river had been occupied by other campers so we had to look for another place. Finally,
we found a good place little bit further. It was near a big tree. After setting up the tent, my father
and I went fishing. We joined other people sitting on the rock near the river.
In the evening, Father made a fire. Mother cooked the fish we caught. I could say that it was the
best fish I had ever tasted. Sleeping in the tent was a very wonderful experience. I woke up early
in the morning. I felt fresh. Then I accompanied my brother playing ball.
MAKING CANDLES
Making coloured and scented candles is really quick and simple. What's more, you'll save so
much money. If making candles is easy, why do you ever buy one from a shop? What you need
in making candles are wax, moulds, wick, dye discs, essential oils, and a double boiler. All these
materials are available from craft shops. Or if you do not want to buy them, you can improvise
with an old saucepan, Pyrex jug, or even a sturdy can, in a pot of water. After providing the
materials, follow this procedure or instruction in making candles!
First of all, melt the wax. All wax has a flash point, so to prevent it from bursting into
flames; you must melt it in a double boiler, with water at the bottom of the pan.
Then, prepare the mould with the wick. Thread the wick through the mould and make
sure that you leave a good few centimeters sticking out of the hole in the bottom.
After that, add the scent. If you want a scented candle, add a few drops of essential oil to
the melted wax. You can use any essential oil you like, as long as it doesn't contain
water.
Next step, pour the wax into the mould. Try and tip the wax into the mould quickly, all in
one go, to minimize spillage and air bubbles.
Then, release the bubbles and top it up. Releasing the air bubbles will eventually make
the candle sink, so you will need to top it up with more melted wax.
Finally, remove it from the mould. After four or five hours, the candle can be taken out of
its mould.
Your candle is now ready for display. Remember, you must always leave it for a day before
lighting it.
Source: www.channel4.com/4homes/design-style/how-to-guides/how-to-make-candles-intro-09-
04-21_p_1.html
The man felt excited having the smartest parrot but he could not understand why the parrot would
not say Catano. The man tried to teach the bird to say Catano, however the bird did not say the
word.
At first, the man was very nice to the bird but then he got very angry. “You stupid bird!” pointed
the man to the parrot. “Why can’t you say the word? Say Catano! Or I will kill you” the man said
angrily. Although he tried hard to teach, the parrot would not say it. Then the man got so angry
and shouted to the bird over and over; “Say Catano or I’ll kill you”. The bird kept silent.
One day, after trying so many times to make the bird say Catano, the man really got very angry.
He could not bear it. He picked the parrot and threw it into the chicken house. There were four
old chickens for next dinner “You are as stupid as the chickens. Just stay with them” Said the
man angrily. Then he continued to mumble; “You know I will cut the chicken for my meal. Next it
will be your turn, I will eat you too, stupid parrot”. After that he left the chicken house.
The next day, the man came back to the chicken house. He opened the door and was very
surprised. He could not believe what he saw at the chicken house. There were three death
chickens on the floor. At the moment, the parrot was standing proudly and screaming at the last
old chicken; “Say Catano or I’ll kill you”.
23. Why did the man feel so angry with the parrot?
A. It could say everything except Catano
B. It couldn’t say anything
C. It was a parrot like others
D. It was a stupid parrot.
24. What is the purpose of the text above?
A. To describe a very cunning parrot
B. To tell us about a cruel man who owned a parrot
C. To entertain the readers by telling about the smartest parrot
D. To explain why the parrot owner was very angry
25. From the text we learn that ....
A. we have to respect others
B. we have to imitate others
C. we should not force others to do something
D. we must not hurt others’ feeling
26. “... the parrot was standing proudly and screaming at the last old chicken ....”
The word “proudly” nearly means ....
A. arrogantly
B. bravely
C. smugly
D. humbly
A cactus (plural: cacti) is any member of the plant family Cactaceae, native to the Americas. They
are often used as ornamental plants, but some are also crop plants. Cacti are grown for
protection of property from wild animals, as well as many other uses.
Cacti are parts of the plant order Caryophyllales, which also include members like beets,
gypsophila, spinach, amaranth, tumbleweeds, carnations, rhubarb, buckwheat, plumbago,
bougainvillea, chickweed and knotgrass.
Cacti are unusual and distinctive plants, which are adapted to extremely arid and hot
environments, showing a wide range of anatomical and physiological features which conserve
water. Their stems have adapted to become photosynthetic and succulent, while the leaves have
become the spines for which cacti are well known.
Cacti come in a wide range of shapes and sizes. The tallest is Pachycereus pringlei, with a
maximum recorded height of 19.2 m, and the smallest is Blossfeldia liliputiana, only about 1 cm in
diameter at maturity. Cactus flowers are large, and like the spines and branches arise from
areoles. Many cactus species are night blooming, as they are pollinated by nocturnal insects or
small animals, principally moths and bats. Cacti range in size from small and globular to tall and
columnar.
Dear Nan,
We are having a great holiday here on the Gold Coast. Yesterday we went to the Movie World.
When we got up in the morning, it looked like rain. After a while the cloud disappeared. And it
became a sunny day. We then decided to go to the Movie World.
The first ride I went on was Lethal Weapon. Next I saw the Police Academy show. After that I had
lunch as I was really hungry. Meanwhile, Mum and Kelly queued for the Batman ride.
About one o’clock we got a light shower of rain but it cleared up soon after. We then went on all
the other rides.
Love,
Sam
For questions 44 to 47, choose the best words to complete the text.
Many people call platypus duckbill because this animal has a bill like duckbill. Platypus ...(44)... a
native Tasmania and southern and eastern Australia.
Platypus ...(45)... a flat tail and webbed feet. Its body length is 30 to 45 cm and covered with a
thick and woolly layer of fur. Its bill is detecting prey and stirring up mud. Platypus' eyes and head
are small. It has no ears but has ability to sense sound and light.
Platypus ...(46)... in streams, rivers, and lakes. Female platypus usually digs burrows in the
streams or river banks. The burrows are blocked with soil to ...(47)... it from intruders and
flooding. In the other hand, male platypus does not need any burrow to stay.
44.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
45.
A. has
B. had
C. have
D. having
46.
A. live
B. lives
C. lived
D. living
47.
A. protecting
B. protected
C. protects
D. protect
A. Combine the following sentences using adjective clauses. Please pay attention to
the punctuation, and put commas where necessary.
B. Reduce the adjective clauses into adjective phrases
Example:
1. On 27 October 1945, a British plane from Jakarta dropped leaflets over Surabaya. They
urged all Indonesian troops and militia to surrender their weapons.
a. On 27 October 1945, a British plane from Jakarta dropped leaflets over
Surabaya which urged all Indonesian troops and militia to surrender their weapons.
b. On 27 October 1945, a British plane from Jakarta dropped leaflets over
Surabaya urging all Indonesian troops and militia to surrender their weapons.
2. The Battle of Surabaya became a symbol of resistance to the re-imposition of Dutch colonial
rule. It cost the lives of many thousands of Indonesians.
a. The Battle of Surabaya, which cost the lives of many thousands of Indonesians,
became a symbol of resistance to the re-imposition of Dutch colonial rule.
b. The Battle of Surabaya, costing the lives of many thousands of Indonesians, became
a symbol of resistance to the re-imposition of Dutch colonial rule.
1. Since erect in 1886, the Statue of Liberty has served as a symbol of freedom.
2. A traveler can reach some of the village along th Amazon only by riverboat.
3. Natural predators, disturbing from tourists, and pollution have all contributed to the decline of
the California condor.
4. Today the number of people which enjoy winter sports is almost double that of twenty years
ago.
5. The Soay sheep, the old breed of sheep in existence, has changed little since 3500 B.C.
6. Voyager 2 is a spacecraft which has greatly expanded us knowledge of the solar system.
7. Dolphins, whales, and many other sea creatures use high sophisticated navigation systems.
8. The smallest things in the universe are, paradoxically, be explored by the largest machines.
9. Fiber is important element in nutrition, and it aids in protecting the digestive tract as well.
10. Copper is a metal which is easy worked and which mixes well with other metals to form
alloys.
11. An exchange rate is the price of one currencies in terms of another.
12. The Bactrian, or Asian, camel can be identified by their two humps.
13. The first European settlement of Australia left the city of Portsmouth in May 1787.
14. Scurvy, caused by the lack of vitamin C, could kill the most of a ship's crew on a long voyage.
15. The term "Punchinello" refer to a clown in Italian puppet shows.
16. Symptoms of multiple selerosis may be eased by injecting a solution consisted of snake
venom.
17. The rupture of the Mareb Dam in ancient Yemen brought it about the collapse of many small
kingdoms.
18. The tiger's cunning, strength, and agile have earned it a legendary reputation.
19. Uranus is the alone planet in the solar system which is tipped on its side
20. Most critics agree that William Shakespeare was the greater writer in the English language.
21. Much nutritionists argue that people's intake of fat should be reduced.
22. The refracting telescope contains lenses that magnification the image which reaches it.
23. In some societies hired people cook, clean, take care after the children, and do the yard work.
24. Many American novelists, such as Gore Vidal, resides in other countries.
25. Some paper dolls, which were once relatively cheap, are previously considered valuable
collectors' items.
F. 1-4-3-5-2
G. 1-3-5-4-2
H. 1-2-3-4-5
I. 1-5-3-2-4