Professional Documents
Culture Documents
RR - aDesignToField - UserGuide - EN PDF
RR - aDesignToField - UserGuide - EN PDF
Design To Field
Guide to importing data into Leica SmartWorx Viva
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
In this chapter
1.1 Overview
1.2 Available data converters
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 6
1.1 Overview
Design to Field is the name of a software component contained within the Leica Geo Office (LGO) application that allows data to be imported for
SmartWorx field software used on Leica Viva & 1200 GNSS and TPS sensors.
Design to Field allows many different data types to be imported for use on board a Leica Viva sensor, so that control points, background maps,
digital terrain models and road, rail and tunnel design data can be used within the SmartWorx Viva suite of applications.
Data may be imported from industry standard data formats such as LandXML, DXF and GSI, as well as from different proprietary formats using
importers available in MyWorld@Leica Geosystems website, and thus converted into a field-readable format.
Data importers are available for the following SmartWorx Viva job types:
Road job:
Road jobs store a collection of two or three dimensional lines or stringlines that define a road project for use with the SmartWorx
Viva Roads application. In many cases road projects are defined, in addition to their horizontal and vertical alignments, by cross-
sections instead of stringlines. In this case, Design to Field converts the cross-sections to stringlines based on the parameters set
by the user before storing the data onboard the sensor.
Rail job:
Rail jobs are used in conjunction with the SmartWorx Viva Rail application. Design to Field allows the horizontal and vertical
alignments of each track to be defined as well as the superelevation or cant for each track.
Tunnel job:
Tunnel jobs are used in conjunction with the SmartWorx Viva Tunnel application. Design to Field allows the horizontal and vertical
alignments of the tunnel to be defined as well as the design profiles of the tunnel.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 7
The data importers may be installed using the LGO installation DVD or downloaded from MyWorld@Leica Geosystems web page at the following
URL (for registered users):
https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com/irj/portal
LandXML (stringlines & cross-sections), Bentley LandXML (surfaces), Avance, Cartomap, Clip, Danish Format, DXF, GSI,
Road InRoads/InRail, Ispol, Modelo Digital, Multipiste, MxGenio, ODOS, Piste, REB, SDR Varin/Map, SierraSoft, TCP, Trazado,
VIPS
LandXML, Bentley LandXML, LandXML-Rail, Avance, Cartomap, Clip, DXF, InRoads/InRail, Ispol, Modelo Digital, Multipiste,
Rail
MxGenio, ODOS, Piste, REB, SDR Varin/Map, SierraSoft, TCP, Trazado, VIPS
LandXML, Bentley LandXML, Avance, Cartomap, Clip, Danish Format, InRoads/InRail, Ispol, Modelo Digital, MxGenio,
Tunnel
ODOS, Piste, REB, SDR Varin/Map, SierraSoft, TCP, Trazado, VIPS
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 8
The data converters are packaged into one installation package that may be downloaded from MyWorld@Leica Geosystems website or directly
from the LGO installation DVD.
2.1 Prerequisites
2.2 Installing the converter package
2.3 Managing the converters
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 10
2.1 Prerequisites
Before installing Design to Field Importers it is required that Leica Geo Office software is already installed on the PC.
In order to guarantee compatibility of the converters and the Leica Geo office application, it is strongly recommended that the latest version of
LGO is installed.
For more information on purchasing the LGO application or updates, contact your local Leica Geosystems representative.
The installation file Design To Field Importers.exe may be executed directly from the Windows® Explorer or from the Start menu.
a) Press the Start button on the taskbar and select the option Run.
b) In the dialogue box, select the button Browse and browse to the folder
where the file Design_To_Field _Importers.exe has been saved.
c) Once the file has been selected, press the OK button and the installation
procedure will commence.
Individual importers may be updated at any time according to changes in the definition of each format or due to the addition of new functionality. It
is recommended to update the whole Design to Field Importers package every time a new version is released. Below describes how to manage
and update individual converters if required, such as in older versions.
If an individual importer has been saved, it needs to be registered within the LGO application. To register the importer within LGO:
b) Press the Manage button. A list of the importers that have already been
registered will be shown.
c) Select the existing version of the importer that will be updated and press
the > button. The importer will be moved to the Not Used list.
d) Press the Register button and select the new converter file. Press OK,
the registration of the converter is now completed. Use the < button to
then move it into the Used list.
3.1 Overview
3.2 How to create a points, lines and area job
3.3 Graphical Data Viewer
3.4 Creating the onboard files
3.5 Importing LandXML data
3.6 Importing data in DXF format
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 14
3.1 Overview
Points, Lines and Areas importers allow these graphical entities to be imported into SmartWorx. The imported data may be directly staked-out or
used as a background map. However, for this last case in SmartWorx Viva it is preferable to attach the CAD file to the job (see Leica Viva
Technical Reference manual).
The information imported from each data format is format dependent as not all formats store the same data.
The generic process of creating a PLA job is described in this section. The following screens may vary depending on the information available in
the imported data format. Any additional screens are explained in the section relating to each particular format.
a) To create a PLA job using the Design to Field component select the Tools/Design to Field option of the
Leica Geo Office PC application.
c) Select the design format of the data file from the Importer list box.
Additional format converters may be added using the Manage button.
d) To read the file containing the data to import, press the Import button
and browse to the file.
e) Once the data file to import has been defined, the data will be displayed graphically for review or edition before creating the onboard file.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 15
The graphical data viewer is used to review and edit the data that has been imported.
Zoom in
Zoom out
Zoom all
If a zoom tool is selected, it is possible to pan around the data using the scroll bars of the graphical window.
If the zoom tool is not selected, it is possible to pan around the window by clicking the mouse at a selected point and dragging the mouse in the
desired direction.
If a mouse with a scroll-wheel is being used, the scroll-wheel may also be used to zoom in and zoom out of the window.
The Layer tool may be used to turn-on or turn-off layers in the plot window, to include or exclude layers from the export to the SmartWorx
Viva database and also to view a single layer of the data.
When the layer button is pressed, a menu is opened where all of the layers of imported data may
be viewed.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 17
Turn-on / turn-off the layer in the plot view. This button is only used for visualization purposes, it does not affect data export.
Export / do not export the data in the selected layer to the SmartWorx Viva job.
View only the selected layer. All layers in the job will be turned-off except for the selected layer (Only visualization).
3.3.4.2 Points
3.3.4.3 Alignments
3.3.4.4 Areas
If modifications are made to the data (e.g. deselecting layers), then changes may be saved using Save button.
Browse to the required folder and enter a filename where the data will be saved. The modified data will be saved to a file in
LandXML format. The file may be loaded at a later date should it be necessary to create a new onboard database.
Note that the original data files will not be modified by saving the data.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 19
Once any modifications have been made to the data, the files to be used onboard the measurement sensor may be created by
pressing the Export button.
A new dialog will be shown where it is necessary to give a name to the job that will be used onboard the sensor and to select the folder where the
onboard files will be stored.
Note: If data are meant to be used in SmartWorx Viva, the generated folder containing several files can be stored as a sub-folder in
DBX folder on any supported device. If data are meant to be used in 1200 series, then generated files should be directly stored into
DBX folder on the CF card.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 20
LandXML is a format that was designed to model and transfer Land Planning, Civil Engineering and Survey data between software applications. It
is now used as a standard data transfer format between most of the major software suppliers in the geomatics field. More information about
LandXML format may be found at the LandXML website: http://www.landxml.org
DXF is probably the most widespread format used for interchanging geomatics data until the present time. This format is based on coordinate
geometry elements and not on survey related entities. The main limitation when importing DXF data for surveying purposes is the lack of a point
ID for each point element. Although many solutions have been implemented in various survey software’, no generic solution is available to solve
this problem. For this reason, points and lines are automatically assigned a point ID when imported from a DXF file based on the position of the
entity in the DXF file.
After selecting the DXF file to import, the user may select how the DXF
information should be imported:
Point/Line ID prefix
Points, lines and areas are sequentially numbered in the generated
SmartWorx Viva database, starting with the number 1 and incrementing
each point by 1. In addition, a prefix may be added to each point/line
number if required in this field.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 21
Import Points on lines and polylines as separate entities selected Import Points on lines and polylines as separate entities not selected
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 22
4.1 Overview
4.2 How to create a DTM job
4.3 Importing LandXML data
4.4 Importing data in DXF format
4.5 Importing data in GSI format
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 23
4.1 Overview
Digital terrain models may be imported into SmartWorx Viva to be used in the following applications:
Viva Roads
Viva Rail
Stakeout DTM
Stakeout DTM & Points
The generic process of creating a DTM job is described in this section. The following screens may vary depending on the information available in
the imported data format.
To create a DTM job using the Design to Field component select the Tools/Design to Field option of the Leica Geo Office PC application.
b) Select the design format from the Importer drop-down list, additional format converters can
be added using the Manage button.
c) To read the file containing the data to import, press the Import button and browse the file.
d) Once the data file to import has been defined, the data will be displayed graphically for review or edition before creating the onboard file.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 24
A single DTM job is created for each LandXML file but a separate surface is created in the Leica Viva job for each <Surface> in the <Surfaces>
section.
After defining the DXF file containing the digital terrain model the importer scans the
DXF file and presents a list of all of the layers that contain 3DFACE entities.
For each selected DXF layer, a separate surface is created in the SmartWorx Viva
DTM job.
It is also necessary to define the linear units of the DXF file so that the information is
stored correctly on the Leica Viva sensor.
DTM models in GSI format may only contain one DTM surface.
It is not possible to import a standard GSI points file as a DTM, the data must be arranged in triangles and conform to the GSI DTM format
definition.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 25
5.1 Overview
5.2 How to create a road job
5.3 Connection Editor
5.4 Connection Tools
5.5 Creating the onboard database
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 26
5.1 Overview
Design to Field is able to import road projects from a wide range of different formats and convert them into SmartWorx Viva format to be used in
Viva Roads application.
Road projects are generally defined by a Horizontal and a Vertical alignment. The rest of the project may be defined by Cross-sections at given
intervals along the horizontal alignment or by a series of longitudinal lines known as Lines or Stringlines.
Each Line is a 3D line defining an edge of the road model. A Line model is created from a collection of cross-sections by joining the vertices of
each cross-section to the preceding and following cross-section.
Design to Field can import both Cross-sections and Stringline data. Cross-section data are then converted into Stringlines during the import/export
process since SmartWorx Road data is Stringline based.
Cross-section
Given that a Cross-section may have more or less points than the vertex
previous or next Cross-section, conflicts may arise when generating
Stringlines from Cross-section data. These conflicts need to be solved
before a Stringline model can be produced. Design to Field uses a Stringline
software component called Connection Editor to solve these conflicts.
When Cross-section data are imported from the original data files, Cross-
section vertices are joined together by Connection Editor in order to create
Stringlines using a series of criteria such as the distance from the vertex to
the centreline or the relative position of the vertex along the Cross-section.
The generic process of creating a Road job from imported cross-sections is described in this section. The following screens may vary depending
on the information available in the imported data format. Any additional screens are explained in the section relating to each particular format. The
process of importing stringline data is similar but does not involve use of the Connection Editor.
a) To create a Road job using the Design to Field component select the Tools/Design to Field option of the Leica
Geo Office PC application.
e) If cross-sections are to be imported, browse to the files containing the horizontal alignment, vertical alignment and cross-sections and
press the Next button. Note that it is not required to work with a vertical alignment or cross-sections if these data are not available. If
stringlines are to be imported, then browse the main alignment and press Next.
f) Enter the checking tolerances and press the Next button. During the importing
process, Design to Field reads the data selected in the previous step and checks
everything is geometrically coherent. If these horizontal and vertical tolerances are
exceeded during this process, an error sign will be displayed so as the user knows
where the error has occurred. In this case data should be verified and the importing
process restarted.
g) Once the data has been read successfully, a summary of the data is shown. The Finish button
should be pressed to close the import wizard. The data will now be displayed in the graphical
viewer for review and modification before creating the onboard files.
h) At this stage the data has been read from the file and the vertices of each cross-section have
been joined to the vertices in the preceding and following cross-section automatically. It is now
required to check the connections and modify them should the algorithm that connects the
vertices uses different criteria from the required ones. This may be done using the Connection
Editor.
Graphical plan view of a cross-section importation Graphical plan view of a stringline importation
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 29
The Connection Editor allows cross-section based Road data to be converted to three-dimensional lines (stringlines) for use on SmartWorx Viva.
When cross-section data is imported from the original data files, the cross-section vertices are joined together in order to create stringlines using a
series of criteria such as the distance of the vertex from the centreline and the relative position of the vertex along the cross-section.
Created stringlines can be displayed and, if required, edited using the Connection Editor, accessible by clicking the icon.
Note: The Connection Editor may only be accessed after importing cross-section based data.
5.3.1 Layout
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 30
The Connection Editor is divided into three panels, from left to right:
Plan View
The Plan View displays a 1D representation of the road design from above where all of the curves in the alignment have been taken away. This
view is focused on how the vertices of the cross-sections have been joined to create stringlines.
The zoom and pan tools in this view work in the same way as in the Viewer application, except that the vertical axis of the window is not scaled.
Any cross-section vertex may be selected with a mouse click. The corresponding vertex will also be highlighted in the Cross-Section View.
Cross-section View
The Cross-section View graphically displays cross-section data at chainages contained in the original data.
The zoom and pan tools in this view work in the same way as in the Viewer application in all three cross-section views.
Any cross-section vertex may be selected with a mouse click. The corresponding vertex will also be highlighted in the Plan View.
Cross-section Data
Numeric values of the cross-section data may be viewed in this section. Chainage of the cross-section as well as the distance from centreline and
absolute height of the selected vertex are displayed.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 31
The Layer Tool works in a similar way to the one in the Viewer.
When the layer button is pressed, a menu is opened where all of the layers of imported data may be
viewed.
View only the selected layer. All layers in the job will be turned-off except for the selected layer.
Play/Stop buttons start/stop an animation displaying every cross-section throughout the job.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 32
A vertex may be selected in any of the three panels (Plan View, Cross-Section View, Cross-section data).
To select a vertex graphically in the plan view or the cross-section view, simply click on the vertex, the corresponding vertex will be highlighted in
the adjacent view and the centreline offset and the height of the point will be shown in the cross-section data panel.
To navigate across the section, use the arrow keys in the cross-section data panel.
To move to a given chainage, type the chainage into the chainage field and press the arrow key.
Connection tools may be used to connect or disconnect points in the cross-section should they have been connected erroneously.
To disconnect two vertices in adjacent cross-sections, select the required vertex in the middle cross-section and the corresponding vertex
in the preceding or following cross-section. If both vertices are connected, the disconnect button will be enabled. Click on the
disconnect button to disconnect them.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 33
To connect two vertices in adjacent cross-sections, select the required vertex in the middle cross-section and the corresponding vertex in
the preceding or following cross-section. If both vertices are disconnected, the connect button will be enabled. Click on the connect button
to connect them.
In some cases it is required to continue a stringline to the next cross-section instead of joining the vertex to another vertex.
In the following example, the vertices 1, 2 and 4 are connected to the corresponding vertex in the next cross-section whereas the vertex 3 is
continued at the same distance and height offset from
the centreline.
To continue a vertex until the next cross-section, the vertex must be disconnected from all other vertices. Select the vertex in the middle
cross section and press the continue button.
To discontinue a vertex that has been continued until the next cross-section, select the vertex in the middle cross section and press the
discontinue button.
To automatically connect or disconnect all vertices in the cross-section press the buttons from the toolbar. Note that the current
connections will be lost.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 34
Once all the connections have been verified, the onboard database may be created on
returning to the graphical viewer and using the Export button.
Chord-Curve Tolerances
The maximum horizontal tolerance is the value applied to the stringline furthest from the centreline. Using the diagram as a reference, the
horizontal chord-curve difference that will be checked during conversion will be the value a.
It should be noted that the outermost stringline always has the maximum horizontal chord-curve difference (a) and that the innermost stringlines
will always have a chord-curve difference less than this maximum value (i.e. a will always be greater than b).
Once all conflicts have been solved, press the OK button to create the onboard data.
Note: If data are meant to be used in SmartWorx Viva, the generated folder containing several files can be stored as a sub-folder in DBX folder on
any supported device. If data are meant to be used in 1200 series, then generated files should be directly stored into DBX folder on the CF card.If
the path of the folder used for the new job was not the CF card used by the sensor, copy the newly created files to the DBX folder of the CF card
of the sensor.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 36
6.1 Overview
6.2 How to create a rail job
6.3 Rail Editor
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 37
6.1 Overview
Design to Field is able to import rail projects from a wide range of different formats and convert them into SmartWorx Viva format to be used in the
Viva Rail application.
Rail projects generally consist of a track design defined by a Horizontal and a Vertical alignment. Additionally, some parameters to define the
height of the rails relative to horizontal and vertical alignment are known as Superelevation or cant, and may be included in the project.
Design to Field allows the import of Superelevation parameters from a standard format as well as its manual definition, which can done by using
Rail Editor tool, embedded in Design to Field.
The generic process of creating a Rail job is described in this section. The following screens may vary depending on the information available in
the imported data format.
a) To create a Rail job using the Design to Field component select the Tools/Design to Field option of the Leica Geo Office PC application.
c) Select the design format from the Importer drop-down list, additional format
converters can be added using the Manage button.
d) To start the conversion, press the Import button. This will open Rail Editor.
e) Select the rail design between Single or Double Track. Double track
definition is available for rail data with more than one track and each
having its own geometric definition. Alternatively, a third horizontal
alignment can also be defined and used for calculating the chainage of
both tracks (chainage centreline). Once the rail design is selected, press
Next. This will open Rail Editor tool.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 38
Browse to the files containing the horizontal alignment, vertical alignment and
superelevation parameters and press Next key. Note that the superelevation file must have
been saved within Rail Editor previously. Superelevation values can be imported or entered
manually by pressing the key. This will open the Rail Editor tool.
In the upper part of the menu Track Information is required. This comprises the following fields:
Superelevation type:
Left and Right: To define the height of the rails using one superelevation value for the left rail and another one for the right
rail.
By curve: To define the rails using a rotation point and a superelevation value.
Co-Planar: When using double tracks and projecting the vertical alignment to a different track, this defines the height of the rails of the
second track by extending the plane which runs through the rails of the first track.
Nominal Gauge: The default nominal distance between the active (internal) faces of the left and right rails. This value can be changed
if necessary for any rail definition (superelevation).
Superelevation Base: The distance over which the superlevation is applied. This distance is normally the distance between the
centres of both rails. This value can be changed if necessary for any rail definition.
Chainage Type: Defines the source of chainage values, in case an additional alignment is being used.
Default Rotation Axis: If a rotation point is used (superelevation by curve), this selection will be used as the default for all new rail
definitions. This value can be changed if necessary for any rail definition.
Default interpolation type: Linear, cubic or reverse curve, defines how different superelevation parameters are interpolated in between
two chainage definitions.
In the lower part of the menu Chainage Assignment is done. For this purpose, all four fields must be filled:
Once the parameters have been entered for a chainage value, press . This will update the list of assignments.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 40
Assignments can be modified by clicking on it, modifying the field and pressing , or can be deleted pressing button.
To extract Superelevation data from an external LandXML file, such as that from a
Bentley InRail XML file, go to File, Import LandXML. The imported Superelevation
data will populate the table.
Once all values have been entered for the entire alignment, the superelevation file
can be saved in an XML format using Save from the File menu (from here it can be
later re-opened using Load).
To return to the Design To Field converter, select Exit from the File menu.
At this point, the process is the same as for Road jobs. Checking tolerances are asked and, if the whole dataset is geometrically coherent and fits
the tolerances, a summary of the data will be shown. Press Finish button and this will display the graphical viewer of the designed rail.
When a rail design consists of a double track then Double Track rail design is selected.
This option allows the definition of two different tracks (left and right) and, additionally, an optional separate chainage centreline.
The first menu defines a chainage centreline. Note that this is non-compulsory.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 41
b) Select whether the Vertical alignment is used to define the vertical values of
the Left and Right tracks or not. When enabled, how the chainages
correspond must be defined. Select whether this calculation will be done by
projecting the values to the tracks (square to the tracks), or intersecting to
the tracks (square from this CL). Note that superelevation information is
required for both tracks in order for this projection to work.
c) Select if the vertical definition is given by the centreline (axis), the lowest or
the highest rail.
In the lower part of the menu a scheme shows the current step:
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 42
Press the > (right) arrow and this will go to the next step regarding Left track definition.
a) Browse to the Horizontal and Vertical alignments for the left track.
c) When calculating from the other track, how the chainages correspond must be
defined. Select whether this calculation will be done by projecting the values
from the right track (square to left track) or by intersecting from the right track
(square from the right track). Note that superelevation information is needed
for both tracks for this projection to work.
Once the Left track has been defined, press the > (right) arrow to define the Right track. The definition for the Right track is similar to that for the
Left track.
At this point, the process is the same as for Road jobs. Checking tolerances are asked and, if the whole dataset is geometrically coherent and fits
the tolerances, a summary of the data will be shown. Press Finish and this will display the graphical viewer of the designed rail project.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 43
Before creating the onboard SmartWorx Viva files, it is possible to save the whole rail project in LandXML format, so it can later be imported in
case any modification has to be done. To do this, use Save button in the toolbar of Design to Field: Graphical View.
On the same toolbar, the Export button creates the onboard database, following the same process described on 5.5 in order to use this Rail job in
Viva Rail application within SmartWorx Viva.
7.1 Overview
7.2 How to create a tunnel job
7.3 Tunnel Profile Editor
7.4 Creating the onboard database files
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 45
7.1 Overview
Design to Field is able to import tunnel projects from a wide range of different formats and convert them into SmartWorx Viva format to be used in
Viva Tunnel application.
Tunnel projects generally consist of a Horizontal and a Vertical alignment, as well as a Tunnel Profile template including at least a layer, each of
which contains the tunnel profile parameters and its assignment to chainages along the alignment.
Design to Field allows the import of Tunnel Profile templates defined in a standard format as well as its manual definition, which can done by using
Tunnel Profile Editor tool, embedded in Design to Field.
The generic process of creating a tunnel job is described in this section. The following screens may vary depending on the information available in
the imported data format.
a) To create a Tunnel job using the Design to Field component select the Tools/Design to Field option of the Leica Geo Office PC
application.
c) Select the design format from the Importer drop-down list, additional format
converters can be added using the Manage button.
e) Browse the files containing the horizontal and vertical alignment of the tunnel
centreline. Press Next.
f) Enter the checking tolerances and press Next. During the importing process, Design
to Field reads the data selected in the previous step and checks everything is
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 46
geometrically coherent. If these horizontal and vertical tolerances are exceeded during this process, an error message will be displayed so
as the user knows where the error has occurred. In this case data should be verified and the importing process restarted.
g) A summary of the data and then the Graphical Viewer showing the imported alignment is displayed.
Tunnel Profile Editor allows attaching tunnel profiles to alignment data (tunnel axis) and storing of the data as a *.tpe file or a LandXML file, as well
as exporting the whole tunnel design to SmartWorx Viva format, in order to be used onboard in Viva Tunnel application.
To launch the Tunnel Profile Editor press icon in the toolbar of the Graphical Viewer:
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 47
In order to create a new tunnel profile template three tabs are available in the Table View:
a) Enter the Profiles Overview tab to view current profiles. In the lower half of
the screen, right-click and select Add from the context menu to create a new
profile. Name the profile and double-click on it to open the Profile Definition
tab.
b) The profile definition is shown. Right-click into the lower half of the screen and select Add from the context menu to create the
segments of the tunnel profile. The profile will be displayed in the Graphical view showing the selected segment highlighted in red.
c) The segments are defined by segment type (Line or Curve) and its Start
and End point coordinates relative to the tunnel axis. The x-axis is the
horizontal axis and the y-axis is the vertical axis. As any segment is defined,
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 48
it will be displayed in the graphical view. Note that curve segments must not exceed 180°, and should be entered in a clockwise
direction.
An existing profile can be also imported. Open and Import from the File menu are available to do so. Open is valid for a *.tpe file
previously created with the Tunnel Profile Editor. Import is able to read LandXML files containing tunnel profile information, as well as
simple ASCII files (*.txt), with the following format corresponding the image above:
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 49
a) Enter the Layers Overview tab. In the lower half of the screen,
right-click and select Add from the context menu to add a new
layer.
a) Enter the Rotation Tables tab. In the lower left of the screen, right-
click and select Add to enter a new rotation table. Name the
Rotation table via in-line editing and click on it to open the editting in
the bottom right pane.
b) Right-click into the bottom right pane and select Add from the
context menu to define the rotation values and their offsets from the
tunnel axis. The units will be set as indicated in the status bar
(Options menu). The rotation will be displayed in the Graphical view.
In the File Menu there are two saving options for the generated dataset.
Save: This will save a *.tpe file containing the data imported or generated during the working session. *.tpe files are exclusive for
Tunnel Profile Editor.
Export to XML: This will save a *.xml file containing the data imported or generated during the working session.
Exit: This will exit Tunnel Profile Editor, but generated data will still remain in the Design to Field project, regardless of whether it has
been already saved or not. The tunnel profile definition is then displayed in the Graphical Viewer.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 51
Before creating the onboard SmartWorx Viva files, it is possible to save the whole tunnel project in LandXML format, so it can later be imported in
case any modification has to be done. To do this, use Save button in the toolbar of Design to Field: Graphical View.
On the same toolbar, the Export button creates the onboard database, following the same process described on 5.5 in order to use this Tunnel
job in Viva Tunnel application within SmartWorx Viva.
8 Appendix
In this chapter
The Design to Field PLA LandXML importer imports the following LandXML entities:
Points
Points contained in the <CgPoints> section of a LandXML file are imported as points to the SmartWorx Viva database. An example of the CgPoints section of a
LandXML file that may be imported follows:
<CgPoints>
<CgPoint name="PtID1" oID="Pk436" code="" desc="">4600896.000 308783.000 740.000</CgPoint>
<CgPoint name="PtID2" oID="0001" code="" desc="">4600776.019 308740.897 740.501</CgPoint>
<CgPoint name="PtID3" oID="0002" code="" desc="">4600776.019 308740.897 740.501</CgPoint>
</CgPoints>
Lines
The following LandXML entities are imported as lines to the SmartWorx Viva database from the <CoordGeom> section of the LandXML file:
<Line>, e.g.
<Line staStart="5704.481000">
<Start>674066.231000 329437.258000</Start>
<End>674311.422000 329511.122000</End>
</Line>
<IrregularLine> e.g.
<IrregularLine>
<Start>187241.2000 278792.0500</Start>
<End>187246.3500 278783.4500</End>
<PntList2D>187241.2000 278792.0500 187242.2500 278790.3000 187246.3500 278783.4500 </PntList2D>
</IrregularLine>
LandXML <Curve> elements are imported as arcs in the SmartWorx Viva database, e.g.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 55
The Design to Field DXF points, lines and area importer imports the following DXF elements:
Points
The following DXF entities are imported as points in the Leica Viva job:
o POINT
The co-ordinates of a DXF POINT entity are imported to the Leica Viva database as a point. The point ID of each point is assigned automatically based on the
order of the POINT entities in the DXF file. Point ID’s may be assigned a prefix during the conversion if required.
Each point is given a point code with the same name as the DXF layer from which it was imported.
The POINT entity in the DXF file resembles the following excerpt. The layer and attributes for each point may change with respect to the example:
0
2
POINT
70
64
10
0.0
20
0.0
30
0.0
3
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 56
o BLOCK
DXF BLOCK entities are often used in DXF files to contain symbol information, given that this information is normally superfluous in the field and would interfere
with the selection of points and lines on the sensor screen, only the insertion point of the BLOCK entity is imported into the Leica Viva database. The point ID of
each point is assigned automatically based on the order of the BLOCK entities in the DXF file.
Each Leica Viva point imported from a DXF BLOCK is given a point code with the same name as the BLOCK. The point code is included in a point group with the
same name as the DXF layer of the BLOCK. The point code description of every DXF BLOCK imported into Leica Viva is set to the text DXF Block.
In the following example, the DXF BLOCK would be imported with the point code BENCHM. This point code would be placed in the point code group
HEIGHTINFO.
0
BLOCK
8
HEIGHTINFO
2
BENCHM
70
64
Lines
The following DXF entities are imported as lines in the Leica Viva job:
o LINE
A DXF LINE entity is imported to the Leica Viva database as a line. The line ID of each line is assigned automatically based on the order of the LINE entities in the
DXF file. Line ID’s may be assigned a prefix during the conversion if required.
Each line is given a line code with the same name as the DXF layer from which it was imported.
The LINE entity in the DXF file resembles the following excerpt. The layer and attributes for each line may change with respect to the example:
0
LINE
8
0
10
-0.193702
20
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 57
0.00637
30
0.0
11
0.231854
21
0.00637
31
0.0
o ARC
A DXF ARC entity is imported to the Leica Viva database as a line with an arc flag. Each arc will be drawn as such onboard the Leica Viva sensor. The line ID of
each line is assigned automatically based on the order of the ARC entities in the DXF file. Line ID’s may be assigned a prefix during the conversion if required.
Each line is given a line code with the same name as the DXF layer from which it was imported.
The ARC entity in the DXF file resembles the following excerpt. The layer and attributes for each line may change with respect to the example:
0
ARC
8
0
10
5.485202
20
8.804875
30
0.0
40
4.597739
50
217.066148
51
56.595122
o POLYLINE / LWPOLYLINE
A DXF POLYLINE or LWPOLYLINE entity is imported to the Leica Viva database as a line. The treatment of an LWPOLYLINE is exactly the same as a normal
polyline during import. The importer takes into account any arcs that may be defined within the polyline and draws them as arcs onboard the Leica Viva sensor.
Closed polylines and lwpolylines are also imported.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 58
The line ID of each line is assigned automatically based on the order of the LINE entities in the DXF file. Line ID’s may be assigned a prefix during the conversion
if required.
Each line is given a line code with the same name as the DXF layer from which it was imported.
The POLYLINE entity in the DXF file resembles the following excerpt. The layer and attributes for each line may change with respect to the example. The
LWPOLYLINE is virtually identical to the POLYLINE definition:
POLYLINE
8
G8010035
66
1
70
0
0
VERTEX
8
G8010035
.
.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 59
0 Start of record.
3DFACE Record is a 3D face entity.
TRIANGLE 3D face type.
10 X coordinate, first point.
723573.984000 X value.
20 Y coordinate, first point.
7663192.178000 Y value.
30 Z coordinate, first point.
23.383000 Z value.
11 X coordinate, second point.
723576.998000 X value.
21 Y coordinate, second point.
7663191.120000 Y value.
31 Z coordinate, second point.
23.029000 Z value.
12 X coordinate, third point.
723572.684000 X value.
22 Y coordinate, third point.
7663189.966000 Y value.
32 Z coordinate, third point.
24629.000 Z value.
0 End of record.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 61
The Design to Field LandXML road data importer imports data in both stringline and cross-section format. The definition for the horizontal and
vertical alignments is identical for all types of alignment models.
The horizontal and vertical alignments are contained in the <Alignment> section of the LandXML file which has the following format:
The horizontal alignment is contained in the <CoordGeom> section and the vertical alignment is contained in the <Profile> section.
a) Horizontal alignment
It is possible to define the horizontal alignment with the following LandXML entities:
– Line
– Curve
– Spiral
Line
The Line element defines the make up of a straight component in the stringline. The attribute staStart can be written to the element. This is the
start station (chainage) of the element.
Example:
<Line staStart="0.000000">
<Start>2000.000000 6000.000000</Start>
<End>2186.841000 6068.005000</End>
</Line>
Curve
The Curve element is used to define curves in the horizontal alignment of a stringline.
– staStart
– crvType (Should be entered as “arc”)
Example:
A curve element should look like:
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 64
Spiral
The element Spiral is used to define any spiral in the horizontal alignment.
PI
End
Start
– staStart
– desc
– constant
“INF” is used to define a tangent (radius = infinity). The “rot” attribute defines whether the arc travels clockwise or counter-clockwise from the Start
to End point. The “constant” attribute can store the spiral constant. If the constant cannot be provided (through calculations or input or due to the
spiType) then the attribute value should be left blank.
Example:
b) Vertical alignment
The element Prof must contain only one sub-element ProfAlign. Within this sub-element the vertical alignment is defined.
<Profile>
<ProfAlign name="VERTICAL ALIGNMENT">
</ProfAlign>
</Profile>
ProfAlign
The ProfAlign element contains the definition of the vertical alignment of the stringline.
There must be at least on sub-element in the ProfAlign. The ProfAlign element must contain one of the sub-elements:
Example:
<ProfAlign name="VERT">
<PVI>0.000000 0.000000</PVI>
<PVI>25.000000 5.000000</PVI>
<CircCurve length="15.047489" radius="100.000000">32.462310 6.065348</CircCurve>
<PVI>40.000000 6.000000</PVI>
<PVI>60.000000 6.500000</PVI>
<ParaCurve length="150.0000" desc="-2225.000000">110.000000 7.748596</ParaCurve>
<PVI>160.000000 6.750000</PVI>
</ProfAlign>
Example:
In this example the PVI elements act as the start and end points for a straight running between station (chainage) 0.000 and 25.000.
<ProfAlign name="VERT">
<PVI>0.000000 0.000000</PVI>
<PVI>25.000000 5.000000</PVI>
</ProfAlign>
CircCurve
The CircCurve element represents part of what is needed to define a circular curve. The start and end coordinates are included in PVIs.
The CircCurve element requires the attributes:
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 67
– length (length of the curve) The length is defined by the chainage difference between the start PVI point and end PVI point.
– Radius
CircCurv
PVI PVI
ParaCurve
The ParaCurve represents a point of vertical interest that is used to define a vertical parabolic curve.
ParaCurv
PVI PVI
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 68
c) Cross-sections
Cross-section data may be imported using the LandXML <CrossSects> entity.
An example of a LandXML cross-section follows. A layer is created in the SmatWorx Viva database for each unique <CrossSectSurf> in the
LandXML file. The name of the layer onboard is the same as the <CrossSectSurf > name attribute (Layer 4 in the example).
<CrossSects>
<CrossSect sta="11270.000000">
<CrossSectSurf name="Layer 4">
<PntList2D>-3.500000 509.024000 0.000000 509.148000 6.949000 509.287000</PntList2D>
</CrossSectSurf>
</CrossSect>
</CrossSects>
d) Stringlines
Each stringlines in the LandXML file is stored as an <Alignment> with the following format:
<Alignment name="RL01" length="12684.981550" staStart="0.000000">
<CoordGeom>
<IrregularLine staStart="0.000000">
<Start>383106.333122 335289.793813</Start>
<End>389361.759948 345490.807029</End>
<PntList2D></PntList2D>
</IrregularLine>
</CoordGeom>
<Profile>
<ProfAlign name="RL01">
</ProfAlign>
</Profile>
</Alignment>
The horizontal part of the alignment consists of a two dimensional list of points and the vertical part of the stringline is stored as <Profile>.
Onboard the Leica Viva sensor, the stringline is given the same name as the corresponding <Alignment> in the LandXML file.
Note: A LandXML “add-on” software component is available for selected 3rd party road design software. This component reads a LandXML file
and converts the data to the Leica Viva onboard format. A more comprehensive description of the LandXML format used by Design to Field is
included with the add-on. Contact your local Leica Geosystems representative for more information.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 69
Road data in GSI format may be used on previous generations of Leica Geosystems sensors. The same GSI files can be imported for use on
Leica Viva sensors using the GSI road importer.
Road models in GSI format may only contain one layer per cross-section.
a) Horizontal Alignment
The following geometric elements are supported:
Data block
WI 72 Radius of the next horizontal geometric element, Radius 1 for a compound curve, or the A-Parameter for spirals.
WI 73 Number of a cross-section (Template) assigned to the next geometric element.
WI 74 Radius 2 for compound curves.
WI 81 E-Coordinate of the point.
WI 82 N-Coordinate of the point.
Note:
h) The header consists of a single block at the start of a data file.
i) Tangents and the EOP contain “00000NON” in WI72
j) Data units and decimal places in WI’s 11, 72 and 74 are defined by WI81 and WI82.
k) If the radius point for a curve (circular or spiral) is to the left of the alignment (looking in the direction of increasing stations) the radius is
negative.
l) If the radius point for a curve (circular or spiral) is to the right of the alignment (looking in the direction of increasing stations) the radius is
positive.
m) A cross section (Template) may be assigned to more than one location.
n) An alignment file must contain at least two elements. The last element must be "EOP".
o) There is no limitation on the size of the Hz-alignment file. If a file is created/edited using the program "ROAD+FILE EDITOR" on the
TPS1100, there is a limitation of 200 data blocks.
Example:
*41....+000000000000A6-B 42....+00000000HZALIGNM 43....+00000000STACOORD
*11....+0000000094562793 71....+00000000000CURVE 72....-0000000010200000 73....+0000000000000NON 81..10+0000000521157487 82..10+0000000494803311
*11....+0000000095222400 71....+00000000STRAIGHT 72....+0000000000000NON 73....+0000000000000NON 81..10+0000000521767106 82..10+0000000495054894
*11....+0000000095629192 71....+0000000000SPIRIN 72....+0000000000350000 73....+0000000000000NON 81..10+0000000522137922 82..10+0000000495222153
*11....+0000000095751692 71....+00000000000CURVE 72....+0000000001000000 73....+0000000000000NON 81..10+0000000522250574 82..10+0000000495270222
b) Vertical Alignment
Data block
Note:
p) Tangents and the EOP contain “00000NON” in WI72
q) Data units and decimal places in WI’s 11 and 72 are defined by WI83.
r) Tangent and arc lengths are calculated from the stationing.
s) The stationing is projected onto a horizontal plane.
t) If the curve radius point lies above the centerline, the radius is positive.
u) If the curve radius lies beneath the centerline, the radius is negative.
v) An alignment file must contain at least two elements.
Example:
c) Cross-sections
41....+00JOB_ID 42....+TEMPLATE
Data block
Note:
w) All data blocks having the same cross section number (WI11) belong together.
x) All data blocks belonging to a cross section must be consecutive in the file to minimize file access.
y) The data blocks for a cross section must be sorted from left to right across the section.
z) Data units defined by WI 35+36.
aa) Cross-sections do not have to be sorted by number.
bb) A negative distance (WI35) indicates a point to the left of the centerline.
cc) A positive distance (WI35) indicates a point to the right of the centerline.
dd) The entries for cross section type and slope are optional.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 73
ee) The non-zero slope entry must be attached only to the last point on each side of the cross section.
ff) A negative height difference (WI36) indicates a point below the centerline.
gg) A positive height difference indicates a point above the centerline.
hh) A cross-section may contain up to 48 points.
ii) A template file must contain at least one cross-section.
Example:
41....+0EXAMPLE 42....+TEMPLATE
11....+QP000123 35..10-00013000 36..10-00003000
11....+QP000123 35..10-00010000 36..10-00005000
11....+QP000123 35..10-00004000 36..10-00000100
11....+QP000123 35..10+00004000 36..10+00000100
11....+QP000123 35..10+00010000 36..10-00006000
11....+QP000123 35..10+00013000 36..10-00003500
11....+QP000124 35..10-00012000 36..10-00002000
11....+QP000124 35..10-00011000 36..10-00004000
11....+QP000124 35..10-00004000 36..10+00000100
11....+QP000124 35..10+00004000 36..10-00000100
11....+QP000124 35..10+00011000 36..10-00005000
11....+QP000124 35..10+00012000 36..10-00002500
11....+QP000125 35..10-00012000 36..10-00002000
11....+QP000125 35..10-00011000 36..10-00002500
11....+QP000125 35..10-00004000 36..10-00000070
11....+QP000125 35..10+00004000 36..10-00000070
11....+QP000125 35..10+00011000 36..10-00002500
11....+QP000125 35..10+00012000 36..10-00002000
11....+TEMPLATE 35..41-00002000 36..11+00000000 71....+0000FILL 72....+00002000
11....+TEMPLATE 35..41-00000500 36..11+00000000 71....+0000FILL 72....+00000000
11....+TEMPLATE 35..41+00000000 36..11+00000000 71....+0000FILL 72....+00000000
d) Cross-section assignment
Data block:
110002+0000NORM 71....+00382000
Note:
jj) A cross section assignment file must have a corresponding cross section file.
kk) A cross section remains valid until a new cross section is assigned.
ll) A given cross section may be assigned more than once.
mm) The units for station (chainage) are defined in WI 42 in the file header.
Example:
Although the DXF format does not directly support road alignments, many infrastructure projects (e.g. housing estates) may be designed in CAD
programs that export DXF files with the aim of staking out the linear entities (e.g. walls, kerbs etc.) that the project contains. For this reason, it is
possible to read a DXF file and stakeout the linear entities of the DXF file using the Roads Line method.
The Design to Field DXF road data importer converts the following DXF entities into stringlines:
LINE
ARC
POLYLINE
LWPOLYLINE
After defining the DXF file to import, a list of the layers in the DXF file
that contain polylines is displayed.
Line ID prefix
Lines imported from the DXF do not have identifiers. The points, lines
and area importer numbers the lines sequentially in the SmartWorx
Viva database starting with the number 1 and incrementing each line
by 1. In addition, a prefix may be added to each line number if
required.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 76
The MX Genio format is a stringline based format thus no conversion from cross-sections to stringlines is necessary.
All data, horizontal alignment, vertical alignment and all stringlines are contained within the same data file.
Centreline
The horizontal and vertical alignment is generally not flagged in an MX
Genio file. It is necessary therefore to select one of the stringlines in
the file as the centreline.
Choose from
Any stringline may selected as the centreline but in order to simplify
the choice when a file contains many strings, it is possible to filter the
stringlines by displaying the M strings, the G strings and the co-
ordinate strings or any combination of these strings using the
corresponding check boxes.
When the centreline has been selected, press the Next button.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 77
Note:
There are some differences in the way the Viva Roads and MX handle stringlines. Users should be aware of these differences when making a
conversion from an MX/Moss file in GENIO format:
- Only one instance of a stringline can be used in Viva Roads. The stringline may have gaps and appear and disappear throughout the job but the
relative position of the stringline in the design cannot change. In MX it is possible for a stringline with the same name to appear in an infinite
number of positions in the design.
- In MX a stringline may crossover itself (e.g. an exit ramp), if the exact chainage where this occurs is selected in the Viva Roads application, the
relative order of the stringlines may not be maintained.
- MX allows different stringlines to cross over each other, if the exact chainage where this occurs is selected in the Viva Roads application, the
relative order of the stringlines may not be maintained.
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 78
a) Horizontal alignment
Element_Number (Integer) : Correlative number of element within file. Should start with 1 and increment in steps of 1.
Chainage (Double) : Chainage at start of element
Eastings (Double) : Eastings ordinate at start of element
Northings (Double) : Northings ordinate at start of element
Bearing (Double) : Bearing of alignment at start of element
Radius (Double) : Radius of curvature of element.
Parameter (Double): The value of the clothoid parameter (always positive)
Length (Double): The length of the element.
Note:
nn) If the curve is towards the left in the direction of increasing chainage, the radius is negative.
oo) If the element is a straight the radius is 0.
pp) If the element is the start of a clothoid (spiral) whose radius is infinite at the start of the element, the radius should have a value of 0.001 if
it turns to the right and -0.001 if it turns left.
qq) If the element is the start of a clothoid (spiral) whose radius is a known value, the known radius at the start of the clothoid should be used.
Example:
1 0.000 501972.519 792983.872 226.6746 -400.000 0.000 55.290
2 55.290 501953.581 792931.973 217.8750 -400.000 -130.002 42.251
3 97.541 501943.311 792890.995 214.5127 0.000 0.000 199.169
4 296.710 501898.299 792696.979 214.5127 0.001 130.000 60.357
5 357.067 501882.564 792638.741 221.3742 280.000 0.000 329.687
6 686.755 501634.316 792451.458 296.3333 280.000 -130.000 60.357
7 747.112 501573.996 792452.318 303.1948 0.000 0.000 159.764
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 79
Element_Number (Integer) : Correlative number of element within file. Should start with 1 and increment in steps of 1.
Chainage (Double) : Chainage at start of element
Height (Double) : Height at start of element
Slope (Double) : Slope in %, positive if element rises, negative if element falls
Parameter (Double) : Parabolic parameter (kV)
Length (Double): The length of the element.
Note:
rr) If the element is a straight, the parameter has a value of 0
ss) If the element is a parabola, the sign of the parameter is given by subtracting the entry slope from the exit slope (p1 – p2). If the result of
the subtraction is negative, the value of the parameter will also be negative.
Example:
c) Cross-section
Cross-section chainage
Distance_to_CL Height
.
..
…
Empty line
Example:
400+100.00
-5.650 922.000
-4.500 930.100
-3.500 931.100
-2.500 931.180
3.000 931.280
4.500 931.490
5.000 931.700
6.000 931.700
400+200.00
-5.650 938.000
-4.500 990.100
-3.500 921.100
-2.500 926.180
3.000 931.280
4.500 931.490
5.000 931.700
6.0 1.700
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 81
The REB format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections in layers. Up to 99 layers may be imported. A layer is
created in the SmartWorx Viva database for each layer in the REB cross-section file.
a) Horizontal alignment
The horizontal alignment file should have the extension *.040 or *.d40
Example:
b) Vertical alignment
The vertical alignment file should have the extension *.021 or *.d21
Example:
c) Cross-section
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 82
The cross-section alignment file should have the extension *.055, *.d55, *.066 or *.d66
The cross-section file may contain layers. It is possible to export any number of layers from the REB file.
Example:
D66 format:
D55 format:
Cartomap format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections in layers. A layer is created in the SmartWorx Viva
database for each layer in the Cartomap cross-section file.
Cross-section layers are available from Cartomap v5.0 onwards, the Cartomap road data importer also accepts data files from previous versions
of Cartomap.
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
definição do traçado em planta de: Eje_1
b) Vertical alignment
Example:
definição do traçado em alçado de: Eje_1
P.K. Cota terreno RASANTE EJE_1 Dif. Cotas Inclinação Kv Cota vértice
0+000.000 804.494 802.085 -2.409 -4.770000
0+050.000 800.569 799.700 -0.869 -4.770000
0+062.125 799.122 799.122 -0.000 -4.770000
0+100.000 795.446 797.315 1.869 -4.770000
0+101.790 795.339 797.230 1.891 -4.770000 1900.858
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 84
c) Cross-section file
Example:
pontos singulares da secção tipo: Eje_1
The Clip format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections in layers. A layer is created in the SmartWorx Viva
database for each layer in the Clip cross-section file.
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
*PLT1
Eje Nueva Carretera.Tronco
0.0000 , 441000.0100 , 4453916.6870 , 99.0251 , 0.0000 , 0.0000
494.4770 , 441494.4290 , 4453924.2590 , 99.0251 , 0.0000 , 0.0000
574.4770 , 441574.4011 , 4453923.3511 , 104.1181 , 500.0000 , 200.0000
1254.0872 , 442036.6960 , 4453497.5778 , 190.6487 , 500.0000 , 0.0000
1334.0872 , 442044.1674 , 4453417.9503 , 195.7417 , 0.0000 , 200.0000
1430.6586 , 442052.8339 , 4453321.7891 , 191.3503 , -700.0000 , 260.0000
2381.9624 , 442693.2885 , 4452718.6216 , 104.8333 , -700.0000 , 0.0000
b) Vertical alignment
Example:
LISTADO DE VERTICES
1 700.000
634.567 700.000 634.567 6.0000
c) Cross-section
Example:
C-736.Calznica. 23-05-2000 P g. 1
P.K. 1100
COTA RASANTE C.D. 652.598
COTA RASANTE C.I. 652.598
P.K. 1120
COTA RASANTE C.D. 652.973
COTA RASANTE C.I. 652.973
The InRoads format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections in layers. A layer is created in the SmartWorx Viva
database for each layer in the InRoads cross-section file. The data exported from the InRail application is exported in the same format as InRoads.
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
b) Vertical alignment
Example:
c) Cross-section
Example :
The Ispol format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections in layers. A layer is created in the SmartWorx Viva
database for each layer in the Ispol cross-section file.
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
============================================
* * * LISTADO DE LAS ALINEACIONES * * *
============================================
DATO TIPO LONGITUD P.K. X TANGENCIA Y TANGENCIA RADIO PARAMETRO AZIMUT Cos/Xc/Xinf Sen/Yc/Yinf
---- ----- --------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
1 RECTA 1.671 0.000 450686.112 4473164.070 135.0241 0.8524422 -0.5228215
2 CIRC. 143.204 1.671 450687.536 4473163.196 1500.000 135.0241 449903.304 4471884.533
3 CIRC. 132.107 144.875 450805.853 4473082.617 -1500.000 141.1019 451708.402 4474280.701
4 RECTA 67.700 276.982 450914.731 4473007.874 135.4951 0.8485509 -0.5291137
b) Vertical alignment
Example:
ispol-V.7.08 3 Oct 2001 15:57 612 pagina 1
PROYECTO : TG405L 3. JUNIO-2001 TODOS LOS EJES JUNTOS
EJE : 27: Enlace T672. Ramal 1.
=================================================
*** ESTADO DE RASANTES ***
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 90
=================================================
c) Cross-section file
Example:
ispol-V.7.08 3 Oct 2001 15:57 612 pagina 1
PROYECTO : TG405L 3. JUNIO-2001 TODOS LOS EJES JUNTOS
EJE : 27: Enlace T672. Ramal 1.
****************************************************
* * * SECCION TRANSVERSAL COMPLETA ***
****************************************************
-2.00 648.917
-3.00 648.417 100.0 -2.00 648.917 50.0
2.00 4.00
-1.00 648.458 11.0 -1.00 648.958 11.0
2.00 2.00
0.00 648.477 1.0 0.00 648.977 1.0
-2.00 -2.00
3.50 648.407 2.0 3.50 648.907 2.0
-2.00 -2.00
6.00 648.357 11.0 6.00 648.857 11.0
-1.99 -3.99
8.00 648.318 100.0 7.00 648.818 50.0
7.00 648.818
2.00
pk: 0.000
8.00 648.318
2.00
24.94 639.846
****************************************************
* * * SECCION TRANSVERSAL COMPLETA ***
****************************************************
The Modelo Digital format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections in layers. Up to 4 layers may be imported. A
layer is created in the SmartWorx Viva database for each layer in the Modelo Digital cross-section file.
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
1 0 476472.034 4480056.675 74.4488 0 0 378.541099999973
2 378.5411 476820.493 4480204.559 74.4488 -0.001 1826.2 460.000800000038
3 838.5419 477241.9955 4480388.7262 72.4292 -7250 0 4024.48099999997
4 863.0229 480253.3366 4482980.3717 37.0904 -7250 1826.2 460.000900000043
5 5323.0238 480498.2422 4483369.7341 35.0707 0 0 612.517999999982
6 5935.5418 480818.862 4483891.6357 35.0707 0.001 1826.2 460.000899999985
7 6395.5427 481063.7675 4484280.9982 37.0904 7250 0 1146.60499999998
8 7542.1477 481767.5662 4485184.6753 47.1586 7250 1826.2 460.000800000038
9 8002.1485 482085.0947 4485517.4779 49.1783 0 0 3.89500000001863
10 8006.0435 482087.8131 4485520.2674 49.1783 0 0 0.0017
b) Vertical alignment
Example:
c) Cross-section file
Example:
0.000
-40.146 629.781
-30.786 629.596
-12.549 629.218
-7.203 629.397
-7.000 628.990 628.990
-6.315 628.175 628.175
-6.250 628.490
-6.037 629.435
-5.500 628.990 628.990
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 93
The Multipiste format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections without layers.
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
D;AO= 0.000;L= 494.477;X= 441000.010;Y= 4453916.687;G= 99.0251
A;AO= 494.477;L= 80.000;X= 441494.429;Y= 4453924.259;G= 99.0251;R= -0.000;A= -200.000
C;AO= 574.477;L= 679.610;X= 441574.401;Y= 4453923.351;G= 104.1181;R= -500.000
A;AO= 1254.087;L= 80.000;X= 442036.696;Y= 4453497.578;G= 190.6487;R= -500.000;A= 200.000
A;AO= 1334.087;L= 96.571;X= 442044.167;Y= 4453417.950;G= 195.7417;R= 0.000;A= 260.000
C;AO= 1430.659;L= 951.304;X= 442052.834;Y= 4453321.789;G= 191.3503;R= 700.000
A;AO= 2381.962;L= 96.571;X= 442693.289;Y= 4452718.622;G= 104.8333;R= 700.000;A= -260.000
b) Vertical alignment
Example:
D:S=700.000;SL= 100.767;Z= 634.567;P= 6.0000
P:S=800.767;SL= 562.500;Z= 640.613;P= 6.0000;RP= -7500.000;SJ=1250.767;ZJ=654.113
D:S=1363.267;SL= 1130.739;Z= 653.269;P= -1.5000
P:S=2494.006;SL= 549.998;Z= 636.308;P= -1.5000;RP= 25000.000;SJ=2869.006;ZJ=633.496
D:S=3044.004;SL= 621.327;Z= 634.108;P= 0.7000
P:S=3665.331;SL= 619.986;Z= 638.457;P= 0.7000;RP= -40000.000;SJ=3945.331;ZJ=639.437
D:S=4285.317;SL= 945.132;Z= 637.992;P= -0.8500
c) Cross-section
Example:
P;L=GAUCHE;PMDEV=1100.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=7.111;D2=1.000;P2=8.000;D3=7.000;P3=8.000;D4=2.500;P4=8.000;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
P;L=DROITE;PMDEV=1100.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=-7.111;D2=1.000;P2=-8.000;D3=7.000;P3=-8.000;D4=2.500;P4=-8.000;D5=1.000;P5=-8.000;N= 5
P;L=GAUCHE;PMDEV=1240.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=7.111;D2=1.000;P2=8.000;D3=7.000;P3=8.000;D4=2.500;P4=8.000;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
P;L=DROITE;PMDEV=1240.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=-7.111;D2=1.000;P2=-8.000;D3=7.000;P3=-8.000;D4=2.500;P4=-8.000;D5=1.000;P5=-8.000;N= 5
P;L=GAUCHE;PMDEV=1260.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=6.600;D2=1.000;P2=7.400;D3=7.000;P3=7.400;D4=2.500;P4=7.440;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
P;L=DROITE;PMDEV=1260.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=-6.578;D2=1.000;P2=-7.400;D3=7.000;P3=-7.414;D4=2.500;P4=-7.400;D5=1.000;P5=-7.400;N= 5
P;L=GAUCHE;PMDEV=1280.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=4.800;D2=1.000;P2=5.400;D3=7.000;P3=5.414;D4=2.500;P4=5.400;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
P;L=DROITE;PMDEV=1280.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=-4.800;D2=1.000;P2=-5.400;D3=7.000;P3=-5.414;D4=2.500;P4=-5.400;D5=1.000;P5=-5.400;N= 5
P;L=GAUCHE;PMDEV=1300.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=3.044;D2=1.000;P2=3.400;D3=7.000;P3=3.400;D4=2.500;P4=3.440;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
P;L=DROITE;PMDEV=1300.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=-3.022;D2=1.000;P2=-3.400;D3=7.000;P3=-3.414;D4=2.500;P4=-3.400;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
P;L=GAUCHE;PMDEV=1320.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=1.267;D2=1.000;P2=1.400;D3=7.000;P3=1.400;D4=2.500;P4=1.440;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
P;L=DROITE;PMDEV=1320.000;TPC=non;D1=4.500;P1=-1.244;D2=1.000;P2=-1.400;D3=7.000;P3=-1.414;D4=2.500;P4=-1.400;D5=1.000;P5=-4.000;N= 5
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 94
Horizontal and vertical alignment s may be imported from files in the SDR Varin / Map format. This format uses a single file to define both the
horizontal and vertical alignment.
Example:
00NMSDR33 V04-030000 2-FEB-01 16:32 213121
28KIbaranbio 1
06NM1.00000000
29NM15720.000 313.8178999999994814.765 2328.828
32NM209.570 400.000
33NM73.333 400.000
31NM353.0076561446470.000
32NM248.663 1500.000
31NM363.5612416417300.000
33NM92.045 -550.000
32NM421.525 -550.000
33NM92.045 -550.000
31NM304.1160022790350.000
33NM101.250 500.000
32NM338.141 500.000
33NM101.250 500.000
31NM370.6657455681550.000
33NM88.889 -450.000
32NM494.312 -450.000
33NM82.735 -450.000
31NM288.5949880514950.000
32NM685.605 -6500.000
31NM281.8800696048160.000
31NM283.030899999999125.042
32NM157.108 5000.000
31NM285.0312611839410.000
34NM16578.429 94.457
36NM18372.227 79.313 217.211
36NM19239.833 109.679 300.003
36NM19636.659 99.758 175.005
37NM20193.656 105.328
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 95
The SierraSoft format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections. The horizontal and vertical alignments are exported
in the same file.
Example:
AXIS
NAME "Eixo 0"
VISIBLE TRUE
ACTIVE TRUE
LOCK FALSE
START STATION 0.000
HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT
0,248417.213,151769.600,163.6459,17.881,0.000,0.000;
1,248426.878,151754.556,163.6459,73.481,40.000,0.000;
0,248405.230,151694.779,280.5971,37.699,0.000,0.000;
1,248369.268,151683.466,280.5971,31.985,-150.000,0.000;
0,248340.007,151670.700,267.0171,30.784,0.000,0.000;
1,248313.263,151655.455,267.0171,68.325,40.000,0.000;
0,248256.319,151675.340,375.7702,13.802,0.000,0.000;
1,248251.192,151688.154,375.7702,44.629,-40.000,0.000;
END HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT
VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT
0,0.000,224.999,0.000;
0,8.626,225.551,0.000;
2,8.708,225.556,700.000;
0,74.406,226.671,0.000;
0,74.436,226.670,0.000;
0,111.765,225.550,0.000;
2,111.801,225.549,-4000.000;
0,191.747,223.950,0.000;
0,191.767,223.950,0.000;
0,344.610,222.422,0.000;
END VERTICAL_ALIGNMENT
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 96
b) Cross-section
Example:
#SEZ 1 0.000 0.000 0.000 224.599 248417.213 151769.600
#COD PRO 0
0.000 224.349 0 0
-3.673 224.257 0 0
-3.870 224.102 0 0
#COD PRO 0
-3.870 224.102 0 0
-3.673 224.257 0 0
#COD PRO 0
-3.870 224.102 0 0
-3.870 224.102 0 0
-4.200 223.772 0 0
-4.200 223.772 0 0
-4.680 224.102 0 0
-4.680 224.102 0 0
#COD PRO 0
-4.680 224.102 0 1
#COD PRO 0
0.000 224.349 0 0
3.673 224.257 0 0
3.870 224.102 0 0
#COD PRO 0
3.870 224.102 0 0
3.673 224.257 0 0
#COD PRO 0
3.870 224.102 0 0
3.870 224.102 0 0
4.200 223.772 0 0
4.200 223.772 0 0
4.680 224.102 0 0
4.680 224.102 0 0
#COD PRO 0
4.680 224.102 0 1
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 97
The TCP format is a cross-section based format that allows the import of cross-sections.
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
0.000 517074.576 4151633.92 106.1004 0.000 0.000
71.228 517145.478 4151627.11 106.1004 75.00 100.000
127.478 517200.526 4151616.55 124.0054 0.000 100.000
232.701 517262.707 4151537.68 190.9925 50.00 0.000
257.701 517264.159 4151512.74 198.9503 0.000 0.000
263.562 517264.255 4151506.88 198.9503 25.00 -100.000
b) Vertical alignment
Example:
0.000 466.306 0.000 0.000 0.000
421.191 532.524 1000.000 144.969 10.508
868.541 473.151 1200.000 144.128 8.655
1213.935 510.277 0.000 0.000 0.000
c) Cross-section
Example:
0.000 -7.230 656.396 99
0.000 -7.010 656.176 59
0.000 -6.010 655.676 58
0.000 -5.010 656.176 20
0.000 -3.010 656.216 19
0.000 -3.000 655.966 18
0.000 0.000 656.026 0
0.000 3.000 655.966 18
0.000 3.010 656.216 19
0.000 5.010 656.176 20
0.000 6.344 655.287 50
10.000 -6.670 656.507 99
10.000 -6.669 656.507 59
10.0 -6.010 656.178 58
Data Import into SmartWorx Viva Design to Field 98
Horizontal and vertical alignments may be imported from files in the Trazado format
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
Fichero: C:\TEMP\COR\WIN\V1-2801
Título: v1-2801
Fecha: 28/01/2003 19:04:08
Example:
Nombre del fichero del alzado : C:\TEMP\COR\WIN\V1-2801
Título: V1-2801
Fecha/hora última modificación: 11/11/2002 20:38:08
Horizontal and vertical alignments may be imported from files in the VIPS format
a) Horizontal alignment
Example:
10 1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
10 266531.655 -51813.887 266531.742 -51750.228 63.660 0.000
10 2.000 63.660 25.000 25.000 0.000 0.000
10 266531.742 -51750.228 266530.114 -51741.320 72.765 0.000
10 3.000 72.765 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
10 266530.114 -51741.320 266521.390 -51718.339 97.346 0.000
Example:
0.0000 10.0000 85.1000
0.0000 212.6300 0.0000
44.1600 214.1891 350.0000
85.1630 213.2000 0.0000