BAB IV

HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN

1.1 Hasil
1.1.1 Perhitungan Percobaan Praktikum
Waktu (menit) Absorbansi Cp (ppm) Ln Cp
2,5 0.503 6,312 1,842
5 0.385 4,871 1,583
10 0.224 2,905 1,066
20 0.077 1,099 0,094
30 0.198 2,583 0,948
60 0.071 1,025 0,024
61 0.692 8,619 2,153

1.1.2 Perhitungan Teoritis

𝟏−𝒆¯ᶯᵏᵀ
Konsentrasi teoritis dihitung menggunakan rumus: Cp = Co [ 𝟏−𝒆¯ᵏᵀ ] e¯ᵏᵗ

 Co = 10 ppm
1000 x 1 ml = M x 100 ml = 10 ppm
𝑚𝑙
𝐶𝑙 10
 K = 𝑉𝑑 = 𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑖𝑡
100 𝑚𝑙
= 0,1/menit = 6/jam

 𝛕 = 20 menit = 0,33 jam

 t ½ = 0.693/6 = 0.115 jam
t (jam) 𝜼 Perhitungan Cp Ln Cp
2,5 1 1−𝑒 −1.6.0.33 7,791 2,052969
=0,0416 Cp = 10 [ 1−𝑒 −6.0.33
] 𝑒 −6.0.0416
60

5 1 1−𝑒 −1.6.0.33 6,066 1,802699

=0,0833 Cp = 10 [ 1−𝑒 −6.0.33
] 𝑒 −6.0.0833
60

10 1 1−𝑒 −1.6.0.33 3,680 1,302913

=0,1666 Cp = 10 [ 1−𝑒 −6.0.33
] 𝑒 −6.0.1666
60

20 1 1−𝑒 −1.6.0.33 1,353 0,302324

=0,3333 Cp = 10 [ 1−𝑒 −6.0.33
] 𝑒 −6.0.3333
60

30 2 1−𝑒 −2.6.0.33 4,188 1,432223

=0,1666 Cp = 10 [ 1−𝑒 −6.0.33
] 𝑒 −6.0.1666
60

60 3 1−𝑒 −3.6.0.33 1,564 0,447247

=1 Cp = 10 [ 1−𝑒 −6.0.33
] 𝑒 −6.1
60

61 4 1−𝑒 −4.6.0.33 10,482 2,34966

=1,0166 Cp = 10 [ ] 𝑒 −6.1.0166
60 1−𝑒 −6.0.33
1.1.3 Perbandingan Konsentrasi antara Hasil Percobaan dan Pehitungan Teoritis
Cp (ppm)
Waktu (menit)
Hasil percobaan Perhitungan Teoritis
2,5 6.312 7,791
5 4.871 6,066
10 2.905 3,680
20 1.099 1,353
30 2.583 4,188
60 1.025 1,564
61 8.619 10,482