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Practical Research 1 DLP - CSRS11-IIIa-3
Practical Research 1 DLP - CSRS11-IIIa-3
4. Procedures
4.2 Activity (20mins) Focusing on the characteristic methodical, the teacher introduces the
Stages of the Research Process
Teacher:
distributes meta strips to random students and have them
guess the correct order of the stages of research.
gives a brief lecture explaining the stages of research
(outline is attached as appendix A)
4.4 Abstraction (10 mins) Students create a graphic organizer summarizing the topics of the
day
4.7 Assignment Research on one reported case of plagiarism. Analyze the case by
identifying the violations committed by the author. Write a reaction
paper about it.
4.8 Concluding Activity (5mins)
Let the students reflect on this:
5. Remarks
6. Reflections
Characteristics of Research:
1. Empirical
The research is based on direct observation or experience of the researcher.
2. Logical
Logical research is based on legal principles and procedures in gathering of data.
3. Cyclical
Research starts with a problem and ends with a problem. For instance, a researcher who has
completed his study draws conclusions that dovetail with the findings. Recommendations are
based on the conclusions. If there are two conclusions, there are three recommendations, and
the third recommendation is usually further research.
4. Analytical
Research utilizes proven analytical procedures in collecting data, whether historical, descriptive,
experimental, or case study.
5. Methodical
Research is conducted in an orderly manner without bias, using systematic procedures and
techniques, an appropriate research design, and statistical tool to arrive at a scientific
interpretation.
6. Critical
Research exhibits careful and exact judgment.
7. Replicable
Research designs and procedures are replicated or duplicated using different materials.
I. Thinking Phase
1. Determine the research problem and purpose
2. Establish context
a. Literature review
b. Conceptual/theoretical framework
II. Planning Phase
1. Determine the Research Design
2. Determine the Sampling Procedure
3. Develop and Pilot Test Data Collection Strategies
4. Plan for Data Analysis
5. Address Ethical Considerations
III. Implementing Phase
1. Recruit subjects or respondents
2. Collect data
3. Establish validity and reliability
4. Procure data for analysis
IV. Analyzing Phase
1. Analyze data
a. Quantitative
b. qualitative
2. Interpret the data
V. Utilizing Phase
1. Determine audience and dissemination strategy
2. Apply findings on practical settings
1. Respect for intellectual property. Honor patents, copyrights, and other forms of intellectual
property. Do not use unpublished data, methods, or results without permission. Give proper
acknowledgement or credit for all contributions to research. NEVER PLAGIARIZE!
2. Informed consent
3. Anonymity
4. Privacy
APPENDIX B
CRITERIA 4 3 2 1
Content More than 5 4 concepts were 3 concepts were Less than 3
concepts were displayed displayed concepts were
displayed displayed
Creativity 75%-100% 50%-74% creative 25%-49% creative 1%-24% creative
creative
Coordination 0 to 1 instance of 2 to 3 instances of 4 to 5 instances of More than 5
discoordination discoordination discoordination instances of
discoordination
Participation 75%-100% 50%-74% 25%-49% 1%-24%
participated participated participated participated
Props More than 5 props 4 props were 3 props were Less than 3 props
were displayed displayed displayed were displayed
appropriately appropriately appropriately appropriately.
*Source: Practical Research 1 for Senior High School by Amadeo Crsitobal, Jr. Ed. D and Maura
Consolacion Cristobal, Ed. D.