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MC148
MC148
MC148
Features
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• Current Limited Output
±10 mA typical
• Power−Off Source Impedance SOIC−14
14 D SUFFIX
300 W minimum CASE 751A
• Simple Slew Rate Control with External Capacitor 1
• Flexible Operating Supply Range
• Compatible with All ON Semiconductor DTL and TTL Logic
PDIP−14
Families P SUFFIX
• Pb−Free Packages are Available CASE 646
14
1
SOEIAJ−14
14
M SUFFIX
CASE 965
1
PIN CONNECTIONS
VEE 1 14 VCC
Line Driver Interconnecting Line Receiver
MC1488 Cable MC1489
Input A 2 13 Input D1
Output A 3 12 Input D2
Input B1 4 11 Output D
Input B2 5 10 Input C1
Interconnecting
DTL Logic Input Cable DTL Logic Output Output B 6 9 Input C2
Gnd 7 8 Output C
Figure 1. Simplified Application
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 8 of this data sheet.
VCC 14
8.2 k 6.2 k
Pins 4, 9, 12 or 2
Input
Input
Pins 5, 10, 13 70
300
Output
Pins 6, 8, 11 or 3
3.6 k
GND 7
10 k
7.0 k 70
VEE 1
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MC1488
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = + 9.0 ± 1% Vdc, VEE = −9.0 ± 1% Vdc, TA = 0 to 75°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
Input Current − Low Logic State (VIL = 0) IIL − 1.0 1.6 mA
Input Current − High Logic State (VIH = 5.0 V) IIH − − 10 mA
Output Voltage − High Logic State VOH Vdc
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, RL = 3.0 kW , VCC = + 9.0 Vdc, VEE = − 9.0 Vdc) + 6.0 +7.0 −
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, RL = 3.0 kW , VCC = + 13.2 Vdc, VEE = − 13.2 Vdc) + 9.0 +10.5 −
Output Voltage − Low Logic State VOL Vdc
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, RL = 3.0 kW , VCC = + 9.0 Vdc, VEE = − 9.0 Vdc) − 6.0 − 7.0 −
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, RL = 3.0 kW , VCC = + 13.2 Vdc, VEE = − 13.2 Vdc) − 9.0 − 10.5 −
Positive Output Short−Circuit Current, Note 1 IOS+ + 6.0 + 10 + 12 mA
Negative Output Short−Circuit Current, Note 1 IOS− − 6.0 − 10 − 12 mA
Output Resistance (VCC = VEE = 0, ⎥ VO ⎜ = ± 2.0 V) ro 300 − − Ohms
Positive Supply Current (RI = ∞) ICC mA
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, VCC = + 9.0 Vdc) − + 15 + 20
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, VCC = + 9.0 Vdc) − + 4.5 + 6.0
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, VCC = + 12 Vdc) − + 19 + 25
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, VCC = + 12 Vdc) − + 5.5 + 7.0
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, VCC = + 15 Vdc) − − + 34
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, VCC = + 15 Vdc) − − + 12
Negative Supply Current (RL = ∞) IEE
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, VEE = − 9.0 Vdc) − − 13 − 17 mA
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, VEE = − 9.0 Vdc) − − − 500 mA
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, VEE = − 12 Vdc) − − 18 − 23 mA
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, VEE = − 12 Vdc) − − − 500 mA
(VIH = 1.9 Vdc, VEE = − 15 Vdc) − − − 34 mA
(VIL = 0.8 Vdc, VEE = − 15 Vdc) − − − 2.5 mA
Power Consumption PC mW
(VCC = 9.0 Vdc, VEE = − 9.0 Vdc) − − 333
(VCC = 12 Vdc, VEE = − 12 Vdc) − − 576
1. Maximum Package Power Dissipation may be exceeded if all outputs are shorted simultaneously.
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MC1488
CHARACTERISTIC DEFINITIONS
14 1 14 1
1.9 V
2 5 2 3
VOL
10 3.0 k
4 4 6
9 VOH 9 8
13
12 12 11
0.8 V VOH
7 7
VOL
IIL
IIH
5.0 V
VCC VEE
14 7 1
14 1
1.9 V
2 3
VO
2 3 4 ± 2.0 Vdc
6
IOS+ 5
4 6 IOS± 8 ± 6.6 mA Max
9
9 8
IOS- 11
10
12 11 12 13
7
0.8 V
VCC
ein VO
1.9 V ICC
3.0 k 15 pF
2 14
VIH
4 3.0 V
7
9 1.5 V
VIL ein 0V
tPHL
12 1
tPLH
VO
VEE
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MC1488
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
6.0 6.0
VCC = VEE = ± 6.0 V
1.9 V VCC = 9.0 V
3.0 3.0
0 VI VO 0 VI
1000 20
16
IO , OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)
12
3.0 kW LOAD LINE
SLEW RATE (V/s)
100 8.0
μ
4.0
0
-4.0
10 VI VO 1.9 V
-8.0
VI IOS
CL -12
+
-16 0.8 V VCC = VEE = ± 9.0V - VO
1.0 -20
1.0 10 100 1,000 10,000 -16 -12 -8.0 -4.0 0 4.0 8.0 12 16
CL, CAPACITANCE (pF) VO, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
Figure 11. Output Slew Rate Figure 12. Output Voltage and
versus Load Capacitance Current−Limiting Characteristics
16
VCC, VEE, POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
14
VCC
12 14
3 3.0 k
10
6 3.0 k
8.0
6.0 8 3.0 k
11 3.0 k
4.0
2.0 7
1
VEE
0
-55 0 25 75 125
T, TEMPERATURE (°C)
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MC1488
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
The Electronic Industries Association EIA−232D power supply designs, a loss of system power causes a low
specification details the requirements for the interface impedance on the power supply outputs. When this occurs,
between data processing equipment and data a low impedance to ground would exist at the power inputs
communications equipment. This standard specifies not to the MC1488 effectively shorting the 300 W output
only the number and type of interface leads, but also the resistors to ground. If all four outputs were then shorted to
voltage levels to be used. The MC1488 quad driver and its plus or minus 15 V, the power dissipation in these resistors
companion circuit, the MC1489 quad receiver, provide a would be excessive. Therefore, if the system is designed to
complete interface system between DTL or TTL logic levels permit low impedances to ground at the power supplies of
and the EIA−232D defined levels. The EIA−232D the drivers, a diode should be placed in each power supply
requirements as applied to drivers are discussed herein. lead to prevent overheating in this fault condition. These two
The required driver voltages are defined as between diodes, as shown in Figure 15, could be used to decouple all
5.0 and 15 V in magnitude and are positive for a Logic “0” the driver packages in a system. (These same diodes will
and negative for a Logic “1.” These voltages are so defined allow the MC1488 to withstand momentary shorts to the
when the drivers are terminated with a 3000 to 7000 W ±25 V limits specified in the earlier Standard EIA−232B.)
resistor. The MC1488 meets this voltage requirement by The addition of the diodes also permits the MC1488 to
converting a DTL/TTL logic level into EIA−232D levels withstand faults with power supplies of less than the 9.0 V
with one stage of inversion. stated above.
The EIA−232D specification further requires that
during transitions, the driver output slew rate must not
VCC
exceed 30 V per microsecond. The inherent slew rate of the 14 14 14
MC1488 is much too fast for this requirement. The current MC1488 MC1488 MC1488
limited output of the device can be used to control this slew
rate by connecting a capacitor to each driver output. The
required capacitor can be easily determined by using the
relationship C = IOS x DT/DV from which Figure 14 is
derived. Accordingly, a 330 pF capacitor on each output
will guarantee a worst case slew rate of 30 V per
microsecond.
1000
7 1 7 1 7 1
VEE
SLEW RATE (V/s)
100
μ
30 V/ms
Figure 15. Power Supply Protection
to Meet Power Off Fault Conditions
10
The maximum short circuit current allowable under
333 pF fault conditions is more than guaranteed by the previously
mentioned 10 mA output current limiting.
1.0
1.0 10 100 1,000 10,000 Other Applications
C, CAPACITANCE (pF) The MC1488 is an extremely versatile line driver with
a myriad of possible applications. Several features of the
Figure 14. Slew Rate versus Capacitance
for ISC = 10 mA
drivers enhance this versatility:
1. Output Current Limiting − this enables the circuit
The interface driver is also required to withstand an designer to define the output voltage levels independent of
accidental short to any other conductor in an power supplies and can be accomplished by diode
interconnecting cable. The worst possible signal on any clamping of the output pins. Figure 16 shows the MC1488
conductor would be another driver using a plus or minus used as a DTL to MOS translator where the high level
15 V, 500 mA source. The MC1488 is designed to voltage output is clamped one diode above ground. The
indefinitely withstand such a short to all four outputs in a resistor divider shown is used to reduce the output voltage
package as long as the power supply voltages are greater below the 300 mV above ground MOS input level limit.
than 9.0 V (i.e., VCC q 9.0 V; VEE p − 9.0 V). In some
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MC1488
2. Power Supply Range − as can be seen from the MC1488 will drive the output to within 2.0 V of the positive
schematic drawing of the drivers, the positive and negative or negative supplies as long as the current output limits are not
driving elements of the device are essentially independent exceeded. The combination of the current limiting and supply
and do not require matching power supplies. In fact, the voltage features allow a wide combination of possible outputs
positive supply can vary from a minimum 7.0 V (required for within the same quad package. Thus if only a portion of the
driving the negative pulldown section) to the maximum four drivers are used for driving EIA−232D lines, the
specified 15 V. The negative supply can vary from remainder could be used for DTL to MOS or even DTL to
approximately − 2.5 V to the minimum specified − 15 V. The DTL translation. Figure 17 shows one such combination.
-12 V 12 V
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MC1488
ORDERING INFORMATION
MARKING DIAGRAMS
SOIC−14
PDIP−14
D SUFFIX
P SUFFIX
CASE 751A
CASE 646
14 14 14
1 1 1
SOEIAJ−14
M SUFFIX
CASE 965
MC1488
ALYWG
A = Assembly Location
WL, L = Wafer Lot
YY, Y = Year
WW, W = Work Week
G = Pb−Free Package
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MC1488
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOIC−14
CASE 751A−03
ISSUE H
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
−A− 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
14 8 3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
−B− 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE
P 7 PL DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE
0.25 (0.010) M B M DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127
(0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
1 7 CONDITION.
G MILLIMETERS INCHES
R X 45 _ F DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
C A 8.55 8.75 0.337 0.344
B 3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157
C 1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068
D 0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019
−T− F 0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049
K M J
SEATING D 14 PL G 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
PLANE J 0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009
0.25 (0.010) M T B S A S K 0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009
M 0_ 7_ 0_ 7_
P 5.80 6.20 0.228 0.244
R 0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
7X
7.04 14X
1.52
1
14X
0.58
1.27
PITCH
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS
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MC1488
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
PDIP−14
CASE 646−06
ISSUE P
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
14 8 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
B FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
1 7 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
INCHES MILLIMETERS
A DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.715 0.770 18.16 19.56
B 0.240 0.260 6.10 6.60
F L C 0.145 0.185 3.69 4.69
D 0.015 0.021 0.38 0.53
F 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
N C G 0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H 0.052 0.095 1.32 2.41
−T− J 0.008 0.015 0.20 0.38
K 0.115 0.135 2.92 3.43
SEATING L 0.290 0.310 7.37 7.87
PLANE
K J M −−− 10 _ −−− 10 _
H G D 14 PL N 0.015 0.039 0.38 1.01
M
0.13 (0.005) M
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MC1488
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
SOEIAJ−14
CASE 965−01
ISSUE A
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS AND ARE MEASURED
14 8 LE AT THE PARTING LINE. MOLD FLASH OR
PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 (0.006)
Q1 PER SIDE.
4. TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE SHOWN FOR
E HE M_ REFERENCE ONLY.
5. THE LEAD WIDTH DIMENSION (b) DOES NOT
INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE
DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.08 (0.003)
1 7 L TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE LEAD WIDTH
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
DETAIL P DAMBAR CANNOT BE LOCATED ON THE LOWER
Z RADIUS OR THE FOOT. MINIMUM SPACE
BETWEEN PROTRUSIONS AND ADJACENT LEAD
D TO BE 0.46 ( 0.018).
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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