All classroom procedures should be stated/explained, modeled, and
practiced (then repeated over and over again). It takes about eight times for a behavior to become habit. 1. Behavior in the hallway- this is a routine that teachers perform multiple times a day with their students in the elementary setting. This would be taught by the simple rule of “Hands at your side, feet together, quiet mouths, one at a time”. This would be said to the students every time they line up, until each student has mastered this. To teach it, I would give non- examples and reward those who behave as expected. 2. Asking questions- there are various ways students and teachers can go about this. There is the traditional way of raising a hand and having the teacher call on you, but this can be time-consuming and cause the class to become off-task. To avoid this, students can instead show a number on their hand. One = I need to use the bathroom Two = I need to get materials (pencil, paper, scissors) Three = I have a question This way, teachers can easily respond to the student without interrupting class. 3. Entering the room- students are expected to enter quietly and respectfully of anyone doing work in the room. This would be taught through use of T- charts. The T-chart would be a ‘looks like/sounds like’ chart. 4. Sitting on the rug/group instruction- students are expected to sit on their bottoms, raise their hands to talk, and paying attention to whoever is instructing. This would also be taught with a ‘looks like/sounds like’ chart and use of non-examples. 5. Using the bathroom- it is hard to teach how to appropriately use the restroom without being silly. So, maybe this could be used to the teacher’s advantage. With younger students, I would teach how to use the restroom by example and non-example. I would also display visual reminders in the bathroom of what is expected. 6. Morning routines- the first half hour of school can be a hard time to focus. Students need time to adjust and prepare for the academic day. To teach this routine, I would give each student a visual schedule of everything they are expected to complete that morning. Students can use a clothespin to track what they have completed and prepare for what they are to do next. I would model this daily for however long it takes for it to become a habit for the students.