Nepal Open University

Manbhawan, Lalitpur
Faculty of Social Science and Education
Internal Assessment, 2075
MPhil, Semester-I
Subject: ICT and E-Research FM: 20
Time: 1 hour
Attempt the following questions:
1. Express your understanding about e-research and justify its implication in academic
research. 5
2. Write a paragraph for digital tool for data collection? Justify its importance for the
research scholars of NOU? 5
3. Define ethical issues in research? Why is this concept necessary for each researcher? 10

Nepal Open University

Manbhawan, Lalitpur
Faculty of Social Science and Education
Internal Assessment, 2075
MPhil, Semester-I
Subject: ICT and E-Research FM: 20
Time: 1 hour
Attempt the following questions:
4. Express your understanding about e-research and justify its implication in academic
research. 5
5. Write a paragraph for digital tool for data collection? Justify its importance for the
research scholars of NOU? 5
6. Define ethical issues in research? Why is this concept necessary for each researcher? 10