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    Teori Asam Basa # Penentuan Larutan Asam-Basa

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    intanchairunnisa
    There are three main theories of acids and bases: 1. Arrhenius theory - acids are hydrogen ion donors, bases are hydroxide ion donors 2. Bronsted-Lowry theory - acids are proton donors, bases are proton acceptors 3. Lewis theory - acids are electron acceptors, bases are electron pair donors The pH and pOH scales are used to measure acidity and basicity. The pH and pOH are related by the equation pH + pOH = 14. Strong acids and bases fully dissociate in water, releasing hydrogen or hydroxide ions. Weak acids and bases only partially dissociate. The concentration of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in

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    Teori Asam Basa # Penentuan Larutan Asam-Basa

    Uploaded by

    intanchairunnisa
    17 views1 page
    There are three main theories of acids and bases: 1. Arrhenius theory - acids are hydrogen ion donors, bases are hydroxide ion donors 2. Bronsted-Lowry theory - acids are proton donors, bases are proton acceptors 3. Lewis theory - acids are electron acceptors, bases are electron pair donors The pH and pOH scales are used to measure acidity and basicity. The pH and pOH are related by the equation pH + pOH = 14. Strong acids and bases fully dissociate in water, releasing hydrogen or hydroxide ions. Weak acids and bases only partially dissociate. The concentration of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in

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    TEORI ASAM BASA

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    There are three main theories of acids and bases: 1. Arrhenius theory - acids are hydrogen ion donors, bases are hydroxide ion donors 2. Bronsted-Lowry theory - acids are proton donors, bases are proton acceptors 3. Lewis theory - acids are electron acceptors, bases are electron pair donors The pH and pOH scales are used to measure acidity and basicity. The pH and pOH are related by the equation pH + pOH = 14. Strong acids and bases fully dissociate in water, releasing hydrogen or hydroxide ions. Weak acids and bases only partially dissociate. The concentration of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in

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    17 views1 page

    Teori Asam Basa # Penentuan Larutan Asam-Basa

    Uploaded by

    intanchairunnisa
    There are three main theories of acids and bases: 1. Arrhenius theory - acids are hydrogen ion donors, bases are hydroxide ion donors 2. Bronsted-Lowry theory - acids are proton donors, bases are proton acceptors 3. Lewis theory - acids are electron acceptors, bases are electron pair donors The pH and pOH scales are used to measure acidity and basicity. The pH and pOH are related by the equation pH + pOH = 14. Strong acids and bases fully dissociate in water, releasing hydrogen or hydroxide ions. Weak acids and bases only partially dissociate. The concentration of hydrogen and hydroxide ions in

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    TEORI ASAM BASA

    # Penentuan Larutan Asam-Basa


    1. Teori Arrhenius
    Asam = ada H+ Cth = HCl H+ +Cl-
    Basa = ada OH- Cth = NaOH Na+ + OH-
    2. Teori Lowry
    Asam = donor H+ Cth = NH3 + H2O  NH4+ + OH-
    Basa = akseptor H+ B1 A2 A1 B2
    3. Teori Lewis
    Asam = akseptor elektron Cth = :NH3 + BF3  NH3 – BF3
    Basa = donor elektron

    # Derajat Keasaman – Kebasaan (pH – pOH)

    pH + pOH = 14 pH = 14 – pOH
    1 Asam 7 Basa 14
    pOH = 14 – pH
    Netral
    pH pH = - log [H+]
    pOH pOH = - log [OH-]

    # Penentuan [H+] dan [OH-] Satu Senyawa


    1. Asam Kuat 3. Asam Lemah
    [H+] = Mlarutan x valensi H+ [H+] = √𝐾𝑎 𝑥 𝑀𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛 atau [H+] = α x Mlarutan
    2. Basa Kuat 4. Basa Lemah
    [OH- ] = Mlarutan x valensi OH- [OH- ] = √𝐾𝑏 𝑥 𝑀𝑙𝑎𝑟𝑢𝑡𝑎𝑛 atau [OH-] = α x Mlarutan

    # Penentuan [H+] dan [OH-] Campuran Senyawa / Garam

    # Titrasi (Penetralan)
    Normalitas1 x Volume1 x valensi H+ = Normalitas2 x Volume2 x valensi OH-
    # Pengenceran
    Molaritas1 x Volume1 = Molaritas2 x Volume2
    #Pencampuran
    Molaritas Campuran = Volume1.Molaritas1.valensi1 + Volume2.Molaritas2.valensi2
    Volume1+Volume2

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