PRACTICE 7 (SOLUTION)

(1 3s )e s
1 [ 3( s 2) 5]e
1
s
1. (a) L { 2 } L { }
s 4s 5 ( s 2) 2 12

3( s 2)e s 5e s
L 1{ } L 1{ }
( s 2) 2 12 ( s 2) 2 12

3e2(t )
cos(t )U (t ) 5e2(t )
sin(t )U (t )

Note:
s 2 1
If F ( s) , then f (t ) e2t cos t . If F ( s) , then f (t ) e2t sin t
( s 2) 2 12 ( s 2) 2 12

1 ( s 1)e s ( s 1 2)e s
(b) L { } L 1{ }
s 2 2s 5 ( s 1) 2 22

( s 1)e s
1 1 2e s
L { } L { }
( s 1) 2 22 ( s 1) 2 22
(t ) (t )
e cos 2(t )U (t ) e sin(t )U (t )

Note:
s 1
If F ( s) 2 2
, then f (t ) e t cos 2t .
( s 1) 2
2
If F ( s) , then f (t ) e t sin 2t
( s 1) 2 22

(1 2s )e s [ 2( s 3) 7]e s
(c) L 1{ } L 1{ }
s 2 6s 34 ( s 3) 2 52

2( s 3)e s
1 1 7e s
L { } L { }
( s 3) 2 52 ( s 3) 2 52

3( t ) 7 3( t )
e cos 5(t )U (t ) 5
e sin 5(t )U (t )

Note:
s 3 3t
If F ( s ) , then f (t ) e cos 5t .
( s 3) 2 52
7 7 3t
If F ( s ) , then f (t ) 5
e sin 5t .
( s 3) 2 5 2
 2. (a) f (t ) t (2 t )U (t 2) t (t 2)U (t 2)

L{ y } L{ y} L{ f (t )}

1 1
s 2Y ( s) sy(0) y (0) Y ( s) e 2s

s2 s2

1 1
( s 2 1)Y ( s) 2s 1 e 2s

s2 s2

2s 1 1 2s 1
Y (s) e
s2 1 s ( s 2 1)
2
s ( s 2 1)
2

2s 1 2s 1
Y ( s) 2
e
s 1 s2 s ( s 2 1)
2

y(t ) 2 cos t t [(t 2) sin(t 2)]U (t 2)

k3
(Formula 31 with k 1 ): L(kt sin kt )
s 2 (s 2 k2)

(b) f (t ) t ( t )U (t ) t (t )U (t )

L{ y } L{ y} L{ f (t )}

1 1
s 2Y ( s) sy(0) y (0) Y ( s) e s

s2 s2

1 1
( s 2 1)Y ( s) s 2 e s

s2 s2

s 2 1 s 1
Y (s) e
s2 1 s ( s 2 1)
2
s ( s 2 1)
2

2s 1 1 s 1
Y ( s) e
s2 1 s ( s 2 1)
2
s ( s 2 1)
2

y(t ) cos t 2 sin t t sin t [(t ) sin(t )]U (t )

y(t ) cos t sin t t [(t ) sin(t )]U (t )

k3
(Formula 31 with k 1 ): L(kt sin kt )
s 2 (s 2 k2)
(c) f (t ) t (2 t )U (t 2 ) t (t 2 )U (t 2 )

L{ y } 4L{ y} L{ f (t )}

1 1
s 2Y ( s) sy (0) y (0) 4Y ( s) e 2 s

s2 s2

1 1
(s 2 4)Y ( s) 3s 1 e 2 s

s2 s2

3s 1 1 2 s 1
Y ( s) e
s2 4 2
s (s 2
4) s (s 2
2
4)

1 1 1
y(t ) 3cos 2t 2
sin 2t 8
(2t sin 2t ) 8
[2(t 2 ) sin 2(t 2 )]U (t 2 )

k3
(Formula 31 with k 2 ): L(kt sin kt )
s 2 (s 2 k2)
 3. (a)
t
L{ f (t )} L{t} L{ (e ) f (t )d }
0

L{ f (t )} L{t} L{et * f (t )}

L{ f (t )} L{t} L{et }L{ f (t )}

1 1
L{ f (t )} L{ f (t )}
s2 s 1

s 2 1
L{ f (t )}( )
s 1 s2
1 1 1
s 1 A B C 4 2 4
L{ f (t )} 2 2
s ( s 2) s s2 s 2 s s s 2

1 1 1 t
f (t ) t e
4 2 4

(b)
t
L{ f (t )} L{t} L{ (e e ) f (t )d }
0

L{ f (t )} L{t} L{(et e t ) * f (t )}

L{ f (t )} L{t} 2L{sinh t}L{ f (t )}

1 2
L{ f (t )} ( ) L{ f (t )}
s2 s 2
1

s2 3 1
L{ f (t )}( 2 )
s 1 s2

s2 1 A B 1
3
2
3
L{ f (t )} 2
s 2 ( s 2 3) s2 s2 3 s s2 3

1 2
f (t ) t sinh 3t
3 3 3
(c)
t
f (t ) 2 (e2 ) f (t )d
0

t
L{ f (t )} L{2} L{ (e2 ) f (t )d }
0

L{ f (t )} L{2} L{e2t * f (t )}

L{ f (t )} L{2} L{e2t }L{ f (t )}

2 1
L{ f (t )} L{ f (t )}
s s 2

s 1 2
L{ f (t )}( )
s 2 s

2( s 2) A B 4 2
L{ f (t )}
s( s 1) s s 1 s s 1

f (t ) 4 2et
 4. (a)
T
1 st
L{ f (t )} sT
e f (t )dt
1 e 0

2
1 st
2s
e f (t )dt
1 e 0

1
1
2s
e st dt
1 e 0

s
1 1 e
2s
.
1 e s

1
s (1 e s )

(b)
T
1 st
L{ f (t )} sT
e f (t )dt
1 e 0

1 2
1
2s
e st .tdt e st .(2 t )dt
1 e 0 1

1 (1 e s ) 2
2s
[ ] (Integration by parts)
1 e s2

1 1 e s
[ ]
s2 1 e s