Name Of Drug Dose, Route, Mechanism of Indication Contraindication Adverse Reaction Nursing Responsibility

Freque Action
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Generic Name: Dose: Calcium Negative calcium balance (As in Ventricular Body as a Whole: • Assess for
Calcium 1ampule Gluconate acts neonatal tetany, fibrillation, tingling sensation. cutaneous burning
Gluconate like digitalis on hypoparathyroidism, vitamin D metastatic bone With rapid IV, sensations and
the heart, deficiency, alkalosis). Also to disease, injection sensations of heat peripheral vasodilation,
Route: increasing cardiac overcome cardiac toxicity of into myocardium; waves (peripheral with moderate fall in
Brand Name: IV muscle tone and hyperkalemia, for renal calculi, vasodilation), BP, during direct IV
Calgonate force of systolic cardiopulmonary resuscitation, to hypercalcemia, fainting. injection.
contractions prevent hypocalcemia during predisposition to GI: PO • Monitor ECG
Frequency: (positive transfusion of citrated blood. Also hypercalcemia preparation: during IV
Classification: Over 20 inotropic effect) as antidote for magnesium sulfate, (hyperparathyroidis constipation, administration to detect
Electrolyte and minutes. for acute symptoms of lead colic, m, certain increased gastric evidence of
Water Balance Rapidly and to decrease capillary permeability malignancies); acid secretion. hypercalcemia:
effectively in sensitivity reactions, and to digitalis toxicity. CV: (with rapid decreased QT interval
restores serum relieve muscle cramps from insect infusion) associated with
calcium levels in bites or stings. Oral calcium may hypotension, inverted T-wave.
acute be used to maintain normal bradycardia, • Lab tests:
hypocalcemia of calcium balance during pregnancy, cardiac determine levels of
various origins; lactation, and childhood growth arrhythmias, calcium and
also effective as a and to prevent primary cardiac arrest. phosphorus and
cardiac stabilizer osteoporosis. Also an osteoporosis, Skin: pain and magnesium frequently,
under conditions osteomalacia, chronic burning at IV site, during sustained
of hyperkalemia hypoparathyroidism, rickets, and severe Vegas therapy. Deficiencies
or resuscitation. as adjunct in treatment of thrombosis, and other ions,
myasthenia gravis and Eaton- necrosis and particularly
Lambert syndrome. sloughing (with magnesium, frequently
extravasation). coexist with calcium
ion depletion