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Insights Patchy Recovery For Singapore Industrial Reits
Insights Patchy Recovery For Singapore Industrial Reits
Industrial REITs
Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
• Rental reversions are likely to remain negative for Singapore Research Team
most sub-sectors till at least 2019 equityresearch@dbs.com
Manufacturing Sector’s expansion gave industrial REITs sector The improvement mainly came on the back of a jump in
a boost. The Singapore Manufacturing sector in recent times manufacturing activities which is an encouraging read-through
is showing signs of a rebound in activity with the Singapore’s for future demand for industrial space if the positive momentum
purchasing managers’ index continued to record an expansion is sustained for the remainder of the year. The improvement in
in April 2017, albeit at a slower rate than a month before. The manufacturing and steady growth in the services producing
electronics, precision engineering, chemicals and biomedical, industries (up 1.5% y-o-y in 1Q17) should also help drive
and manufacturing clusters registered an increase in output incremental demand for space in the business park and hi-tech
while the transport engineering and general manufacturing space.
clusters contracted.
Growth momentum to moderate in 2H17. That said, DBS
The Ministry of Trade and Industry’s advanced estimates economist expects that the explosive growth from the
reporting Singapore’s 1Q17 GDP grew by 2.5% y-o-y, above manufacturing sector which is has been driven mainly by
initial estimates Since then, we have seen consensus raising electronics cluster will likely taper off in 2H17, as seen by a
estimates for Singapore GDP since the start of the year. In general softening of the PMIs in the US, China and Singapore,
addition, latest posturing from our Government imply that 2017 implying that the growth in 2H17 will likely turn sideways.
growth could come in at the higher end of GDP estimate of
1%-3% can also be read positively.
20%
16% Overall, a net weighted
15% balance of 7 per cent of
manufacturers anticipates a favorable
10% business situation for the period Apr-
7% 7%
4% Sept’17, compared to the 1Q17
5% 3%
2%
1%
0%
A net weighted balance of 16% of
Apr-Sep'16 Jul-Dec'16 Oct'16-Mar'17 Jan-Jun'17 Apr-Sep'17 manufacturers expects to see a 16%
-5% rise in output from Apr-Sept’17.
-1% -4%
-10%
-9%
-15%
Industrial REITs: A improved operating climate but still an inorganic growth story
Absorption remain weak in 1Q17. As of first quarter 2017, to c.12m sqft). The business park space will add another 0.9m
take-up for industrial space still lagged behind the increase in sqft. However, most of the space is pre-committed and thus
supply, with a net increase in unoccupied space of close to not an issue for existing landlords.
1.0m sqft. It is expected that the majority of this space will be
taken up progressively by end-user occupiers in the coming While supply growth appears high, we note a majority of
quarters. supply will complete in 2017 and fall off thereafter. As such,
with the industrial market close to the end of a period of
Supply pressures to abate from 2018 but recovery to be supply spikes over 2014-2017, we believe that operating
gradual. Based on the 1Q17 data released by Jurong Town conditions will improve, albeit at a modest pace.
Corporation (JTC), an estimated 46m sqft of new space,
implying an increase of 9.0%. The new supply is projected to Vacancy rates to bottom in 2018. Taking into account
be completing over the next four years, from 2017 to 2020. assumed pre-commitment rates and projected new demand,
and faced with an increasing supply outlook, the average
Among industrial types, factory space (multi-user and single- vacancy rate is now c.10.6% (as of 1Q17) and we project
user factories) will see close to 32m sqft (+9%) increase in new further weakness in the near term. We expect market vacancy
space which we estimate that more than 60% to be pre- to bottom at close to 11% by the end of 2017 before
committed, followed by the warehouse space at 12% (or close improving in 2018 and beyond.
10.00
5.00
-
2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F
2013
Supply Demand
m' sqft
8.0 10.7% 10.6% 11.0%
10.3% Net absorption is projected to
6.0 9.7% turn positive in 2019F.
9.1% 9.4% 10.0%
4.0
9.0%
2.0 8.1%
- 8.0%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F
(2.0)
7.0%
(4.0)
6.0%
(6.0)
(8.0) 5.0%
Remarks
Business Parks space remains undersupplied
m Sqft
3.0 25% The business park sector continue to
see minimal supply completing, if any
2.5 are mainly end-user driven.
20%
- 0%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F
Net Absorption remain negative but significant improvement from 2018F Remarks
m Sqft
6.0 16% Supply completing in the mulit-user
factory space remains elevated
14% compared to amount of space
5.0
12% completing since 2013. This means
4.0 that competition for tenants to remain
10% high in the medium term and vacancy
3.0 8% rates should remain elevated at close
to 14%.
6%
2.0
4%
1.0
2%
- 0%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F
Industrial REITs: Rental reversions to turn positive only from 2019 for most industrial types.
Spot rents to bottom in 2018 but rental reversions to turn space will be supportive of landlords raising rents going
only 2019. Taking into account assumed pre-commitment forward.
rates and projected new demand for industrial space, we
believe that there is improving prospects of a recovery in spot Inorganic growth still a key driver. With organic growth still
market rents come 2018 for the high specs industrial, expected to remain anemic in the near term, we believe that
business park and warehouse sub-sectors. This is supported industrial REITs will look for acquisitions and developments
by dissipating supply risk from 2018 onwards. We project are likely to remain key earnings drivers for earnings and
rentals increase by 2-5% per annum over 2018F-2019F. NAVs.
Rental reversions still negative for most sectors. Rental On average, gearing is at c.35% (ranging between 29%-
reversions however are still likely to remain negative in the 42%), this implies acquisition upside of up to S$2.3bn or up
immediate term as projected expiring rental levels are still an increase of 20% in their respective portfolios, assuming
below new signing levels. We expect market to turn around that the REIT decides to gear up to acquire. With most of the
only from 2019 onwards. REITs trading at a yield of 6.8% and are generally trading
above book values, we believe that the amount of equity fund
The only exception is in the business park space where we see raisings (EFR) could also increase as REIT manager’s look to
continued expansionary and new demand from firms looking recapitalize their balance sheets to fund growth initiatives.
to set up operations in these suburban locations. With a
majority of new supply pre-committed, the lack of available
3.50
Mark 1.00
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017F 2018F 2019F
Business Park (LHS) Factory (RHS) Warehouse (RHS)
-10%
-15%
Business Park Warehouse Factory
-20%
Source: JTC, DBS Bank
*By NLA
** According to reported numbers as of 1Q17
Source: various REITs as of 1Q17, DBS Bank
Most Industrial REITs are generally well capitalized and have capacity to acquire
REITs Total Assets Total Debt Gearing as at Acquisition Mkt Cap Enterprise Book Yield Implied
1Q17 Upside* Value (S$'bn) (%) Yield
(S$'bn) (S$’bn) (%) (S$'bn) (S$’bn) (%)
A-REIT 9.7 3.1 32% 2.30 7.6 11.0 6.4% 5.7%
ESR REIT 1.3 0.5 38% 0.25 0.8 1.3 6.1% 6.1%
MINT 6.5% 6.5%-7.0% Singapore, Australia Yes Yes Tai Seng Property
MLT 6.3% 5.0%-8.0% Hong Kong, Korea, Asia Mostly Likely Warehouses across Asia
ESR REIT 6.6% 6.5%-7.0% Asia Mostly Likely Warehouses across Asia
7.6% 6.5%-7.0% Singapore, Australia No Gearing needed Industrial Properties in
SBREIT
Singapore
** Estimated yields for target assets that the group is keep to acquire in countries that
Source: various REITs as of 1Q17, DBS Bank
Company Guide
Page 8
Singapore Company Guide
Ascendas REIT
Version 9 | Bloomberg: AREIT SP | Reuters: AEMN.SI Refer to important disclosures at the end of this report
2.9
2.7
204
Where we differ. Conservative estimates but see upside bias if
184
2.5
164 acquisitions are executed upon. Going into 2018, given the
2.3
144
124
REIT’s leading operational scale in Singapore and its focus on
2.1
104 the Business Park space (37% of earnings), we believe that A-
1.9
Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16
84
Jul-17 REIT is in a strong position to deliver stable returns. In fact, we
Ascendas REIT (LHS) Relative STI (RHS) see ample opportunities that the Manager can deliver earnings
surprise on the back of (i) ability of the REIT to re-let close to
Forecasts and Valuation 12% of vacant space in its portfolio, and (ii) acquisitions which
FY Mar (S$m) 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F we have not priced in.
Gross Revenue 761 831 873 885
Net Property Inc 534 611 639 648 Gearing up to acquire; potential fund raisings to strengthen the
Total Return 349 413 454 459 balance sheet. The Manager remains on the lookout for
Distribution Inc 378 446 468 473 acquisitions in Singapore and Australia to complement a fairly
EPU (S cts) 13.9 15.5 15.5 15.7 flattish rental outlook. While A-REIT’s low gearing of c.35%
EPU Gth (%) (5) 11 0 1
offers ample headroom, the strong share price performance
DPU (S cts) 15.4 15.7 16.0 16.1
DPU Gth (%) 5 2 1 1 (implied yield of c.5.9%) means that new equity could also be
NAV per shr (S cts) 207 206 205 205 issued to fund any meaningful acquisition opportunities.
PE (X) 19.3 17.3 17.3 17.1 Valuation:
Distribution Yield (%) 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.0 Our DCF-based TP is raised to S$2.78. Maintain BUY on the
P/NAV (x) 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 back of total potential returns of c.11%.
Aggregate Leverage (%) 37.1 33.4 34.5 35.0
ROAE (%) 6.7 7.5 7.5 7.6
Key Risks to Our View:
Interest rate risk. An increase in lending rates will negatively
Distn. Inc Chng (%): 1 1 impact dividend distributions. However, A-REIT's strategy has
Consensus DPU (S cts): 15.9 16.4
Other Broker Recs: B: 13 S: 1 H: 9 been to actively manage its exposure and it currently has
c.80% of its interest cost hedged into fixed rates.
Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Bloomberg
Finance L.P
At A Glance
Issued Capital (m shrs) 2,886
Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 7,734 / 5,677
Major Shareholders (%)
TJ Holdings 20.2
Mondrian Investment 8.3
Blackrock 6.1
Free Float (%) 65.4
3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 20.5
ICB Industry : Real Estate / Real Estate Investment Trust
109 62%
3Q2015
4Q2015
1Q2016
2Q2016
3Q2016
4Q2016
1Q2017
2Q2017
3Q2017
4Q2017
Potential upside to DPUs as Business Park segment outlook
remains bright; Australia exposure offers upside to earnings. Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin %
Rental reversionary trends are moderating but is expected to
remain flattish at the low single digits in the coming year (A- Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF
REIT achieved c.3.1% in FY17) which is commendable. Given (x)
1.2
the narrowing spread between passing and market rents, we 1.1
expect rental reversionary trends to remain flattish or even turn 1.0
5.00
Inorganic growth to drive contributions in Australia and
4.00
Singapore. A-REIT has regularly embarked on acquisitions and
3.00
development projects, which have helped the REIT to deliver
2.00
sustained growth in distributions over time. Given the limited
opportunities in Singapore and the fragmented market in 1.00
China, the Manager has looked overseas for higher returns. The 0.00
2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F
Manager remains focused on deepening its presence in the core
markets of Singapore, Australia and China, when the
Source: Company, DBS Bank
opportunity arises.
Page 10
Company Guide
Ascendas REIT
S$ Share Price vs Industrial Production DPU (Scts) A-REIT is seen as a proxy to the
120 Singapore economy as shown in its
2.80 historical price performance, it is
110 closely correlated to the pace of
growth in the Singapore industrial
2.30 production.
100
Looking ahead, DBS economist
90 expects the industrial production to
1.80 remain positive albeit growing at a
80 more conservative rate, meaning
that share price remains elevated.
1.30
70
0.80 60
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
S$ Share Price vs DPU DPU (Scts) DPU is a key driver for share price
17.00 with close correlation to DPU
2.80 growth historically. Given low
16.00 gearing and the propensity to
acquire, we believe that AREIT can
surprise on the upside.
2.30 15.00
14.00
1.80
13.00
1.30
12.00
0.80 11.00
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Page 11
Company Guide
Ascendas REIT
utilise its debt headroom for further acquisitions but any 25.0%
significant deals could mean potential issuance of new equity. 20.0%
15.0%
Well-staggered debt maturity profile. The Manager adopts a 10.0%
prudent interest rate risk management strategy with a weighted 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F
0.0%
2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F
Capital recycling strategy. With limited acquisition opportunities
in Singapore, A-REIT regularly looks to divest older, lower-
yielding properties and re-cycle the capital into asset- Distribution Yield (%)
(%)
enhancement exercises (AEI), development projects or 7.9
distributions which have a positive impact on its share price. 6.9 +2sd: 6.9%
+1sd: 6.6%
6.4
Key Risks: Avg: 6.3%
-1sd: 6%
Interest rate risk. Any increase in interest rates will result in 5.9
-2sd: 5.7%
higher interest payments, which will reduce income available 5.4
for distribution and result in lower distribution per unit (DPU)
4.9
to unitholders. 2013 2014 2015 2016
Page 12
Company Guide
Ascendas REIT
S$
12- mt h
2.79 Dat e of Closing
S.No. T arget Rat ing
Report Pric e
Pric e
2.69
1: 22 Aug 16 2.42 2.61 BUY
12 2: 29 Aug 16 2.44 2.61 BUY
2.59
10 3: 20 Sep 16 2.42 2.61 BUY
11
2.49 2 4 4: 26 Sep 16 2.46 2.61 BUY
5: 21 Oct 16 2.40 2.65 BUY
8
2.39 6 6: 08 Nov 16 2.34 2.65 BUY
1 3 5 7: 06 Dec 16 2.37 2.65 BUY
2.29
7 9 8: 06 J an 17 2.38 2.65 BUY
9: 25 J an 17 2.40 2.65 BUY
2.19 10: 17 Mar 17 2.50 2.65 BUY
11: 26 Apr 17 2.60 2.65 BUY
2.09 12: 17 May 17 2.58 2.65 BUY
Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17
Not e : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions.
WHAT’S NEW
Growth by acquisitions
Target acquisitions
Strengthening freehold and long leasehold Increasing tenant focus in the consumer sector
Critical Factors
Amazon's entry into Australia shaking things up in the logistics
sector in Australia. As a pure-play Australia logistics and
industrial REIT, we believe that Frasers Logistics & Industrial
Trust (FLT) offers investors a unique exposure to the robust
outlook of the Australia logistics and industrial sector supported
by limited new supply.
Long WALE of 6.9 years with in-built organic growth a key trait. Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF
In our view, the long WALE by Adjusted Gross Rental Income of
6.9 years, which is longer than the majority of Singapore
industrial REITs (between 2.9 and 4.7 years), provides strong
cashflow visibility which is a valued trait in current market
volatility. In addition, FLT’s organic growth is underpinned by in-
built rental escalations. The fixed rental increments, which are
built into the existing leases, range from 2.5-3.75% which
translates to an average annual rental increment of c.3.2% for
the Initial Portfolio.
Appendix 1: A look at Company's listed history – what drives its share price?
0.95
2% 0.90
0.85
1% 0.80
0.92
0.90 1.65
Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17 Apr-17 May-17
P/NAV (LHS) DPU (quarterly) RHS
Healthy financial metrics. The REIT has minimal debt expiries till
FY19 with a weighted average cost of borrowing of 2.8%.
Interest coverage ratio remains healthy at c.9.0x. Close to 79%
of the debt is hedged, implying minimal volatility to distributions ROE (%)
in the event of an interest rate hike.
Valuation:
Forecasts and Valuation
FY Mar (S$m) 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F MINT’s resilience is a value trait in this market and has yet to
Gross Revenue 332 341 364 381 be reflected in its current share price. We maintain our BUY
Net Property Inc 245 257 264 278 call and TP S$1.94 based on DCF.
Total Return 273 271 205 215
Distribution Inc 198 205 211 220
Key Risks to Our View:
EPU (S cts) 10.6 11.1 11.3 11.9
EPU Gth (%) 4 5 2 5 Rising interest rates. An increase in refinancing rates will be
DPU (S cts) 11.2 11.4 11.7 12.2 negative to distributions. However, we note that MINT has
DPU Gth (%) 8 2 3 4 minimised this risks by having c.74% of its borrowings hedged
NAV per shr (S cts) 137 141 140 140
PE (X) 17.0 16.1 15.8 15.1 into fixed rates.
Distribution Yield (%) 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.8
P/NAV (x) 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 At A Glance
Aggregate Leverage (%) 29.1 30.6 31.1 31.2 Issued Capital (m shrs) 1,802
ROAE (%) 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.5 Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 3,235 / 2,316
Major Shareholders (%)
Mapletree Investments Pte Ltd 34.2
Distn. Inc Chng (%): - (1)
Schroders Plc 7.0
Consensus DPU (S cts): 11.0 11.9 12.2
Other Broker Recs: B: 10 S: 0 H: 7 AIA Group 5.0
Free Float (%) 53.8
Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Bloomberg 3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 3.0
Finance L.P.
ICB Industry : Real Estate / Real Estate Investment Trusts
WHAT’S NEW
4Q17 results in line. MINT reported a strong set of Rental reversions were flattish, in line with expectations.
operational results. Revenue and net property income (NPI) Looking ahead, we expect rental reversions to remain flat but
rose by 4.5% and 6.4% to S$87.8m and S$65.9m may decline, given the negative spreads between passing and
respectively. The uplift was mainly driven by the completion market rent levels.
of the development of phase one of the built-to-suit (BTS)
project for Hewlett-Packard Singapore in the middle of Dec Low gearing and minimal interest rate risk.
2016. This was supported by positive rental reversions Strong balance sheet with gearing inching lower to 29.2%, one
achieved for its Flatted Factories, Hi-Tech Buildings and Stack- of the lowest among the industrial REITs. Interest cost moved
up/Ramp-up Buildings. NPI margins remain stable at c.75% as 10bps higher to 2.7% as the REIT rolled over interest rate
the Manager continues to hold a tight rein on cost. hedges through the financial year. Looking ahead, MINT is
Distributable income rose by a tad slower 2.7% to S$51.8m substantially hedged against interest rate rises given (i) close to
(DPU of 2.88 Scts,+2.5% y-o-y) due to higher interest costs. 75% of its borrowings is hedged and (ii) there is no-rollover of
interest rate hedges in FY18F.
Positive revaluations. NAV inch up 2.9% to S$1.41/unit on
the back of positive revaluations and completion of HP’s BTS Developments to drive value. The completion of HP’s BTS
project (phase 1) and ongoing capex incurred at Kallang Way. project will continue to drive value and earnings in FY18F. The
Cap rates were stable y-o-y and ranged between 6.5%- Manager is investing close to S$147m in two more
7.25% (flatted factories), 6.5%-7.0% (Hi-tech buildings), 7% developments (30A Kallang Place and data-center BTS). This
for Stack-up/ramp-up buildings, 6.5%-6.75% (light industrial presents upside to earnings when completed from 2H18
buildings), and 6.0% (business parks). onwards.
Operational results projected to be stable. Portfolio BUY call with TP of S$1.94 maintained. Our BUY call and TP
occupancy improved by 1ppt q-o-q to 93.1%, mainly due to are maintained. While MINT’s share price has done well in
the contribution from HP. Overall retention rates remained recent times, MINT still offers an attractive total return of
stable at 68.7%. Stack-up/Ramp-up and light industrial space c.15% (8% upside + 7% yield). Catalysts will be potential
recorded a dip in retention rate due to tenant relocations but acquisitions or development projects that are currently not
we understand that a substantial amount of the vacated priced into estimates.
space has been re-let or is under negotiation.
Page 26
Company Guide
Mapletree Industrial Trust
Page 27
Company Guide
Mapletree Industrial Trust
Earnings Drivers:
Ability to maintain higher-than-industry average
occupancy rates. MINT has consistently delivered portfolio
occupancy rates averaging 95% (ranging from 90.2-95.5%)
which is above industry average. This is mainly due to a
diversified asset portfolio and wide tenant base of over 1,600
from different industries. There is therefore no industry specific
concentration risk meaning that performance is likely to remain
stable across market cycles.
Net Property Income and Margins (%)
Industrial sector to turn around by end of 2017.
We project the industrial sector to bottom out in 2017
and turn around in 2018. This is despite the current high
volume of new industrial supply hitting the market. Our positive
stance is premised on the following: (i) spike in new industrial
supply is projected to peak in 2017 (c.13% increase from 2016)
and fall substantially from 2018 onwards, (ii) recent positive
numbers coming out of Singapore industrial production, if
sustained, could mean that the slack in vacancy rates could be
absorbed from 2018 onwards. Therefore, 2018 is expected to
be a turnaround year for the sector. Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF
Page 28
Company Guide
Mapletree Industrial Trust
Key Risks:
Rising interest rates. An increase in refinancing rates will
negatively impact distributions. However, MINT has minimised
the impact as c.80% of its interest cost has been fixed.
Company Background
Mapletree Industrial Trust (MINT) is a real estate investment
trust which invests primarily in income-producing industrial
assets located in Singapore. Its portfolio includes a diverse mix
of business parks, hi-tech industrial buildings, ramp-up
buildings and flatted factories.
Page 29
Company Guide
Mapletree Industrial Trust
Page 30
Company Guide
Mapletree Industrial Trust
Page 31
Company Guide
Mapletree Industrial Trust
204
1.3
1.2
184
164
prospects in MLT’s major markets of Hong Kong, China and
1.1
1.0
144
124
Australia, and the group is poised to reverse its downward trend
0.9 104
in DPU seen in the past two years. Acquisitions - we have priced
0.8 84
Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16 Jul-17
in S$200m (50% funded by equity) - will be a key catalyst for
Mapletree Logistics Trust (LHS) Relative STI (RHS)
consensus to re-rate earnings.
Forecasts and Valuation
FY Mar (S$m) 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F Interest savings from refinancing its perpetual securities. With
Gross Revenue 350 373 383 400 the first call date for its 5.375% perpetual in September 2017,
Net Property Inc 291 312 323 339 we believe that MLT can refinance with a new perpetual at a
Total Return 190 184 185 195 lower coupon rate. Potential savings could be an upside surprise
Distribution Inc 183 186 191 199
EPU (S cts) 6.20 5.81 7.28 7.54 to consensus estimates. Portfolio interest rates are expected to
EPU Gth (%) (3) (6) 25 4 remain stable, given a majority of loans are in JPY, for which we
DPU (S cts) 7.38 7.44 7.51 7.69 see lower risks of higher rates in the medium term.
DPU Gth (%) (2) 1 1 2
NAV per shr (S cts) 102 104 104 103
PE (X) 19.7 21.0 16.8 16.2 Valuation:
Distribution Yield (%) 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 We maintain our BUY call and TP of S$1.28. The stock offers a
P/NAV (x) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 total potential return of >10%.
Aggregate Leverage (%) 39.5 38.4 38.7 38.7
ROAE (%) 6.1 5.7 7.0 7.3
Key Risks to Our View:
Acquisitions ramping up faster than expected. A faster-than-
Distn. Inc Chng (%): 1 0 projected acquisition pace or a better-than-expected outlook
Consensus DPU (S cts): 7.50 7.80
for the Singapore warehouse market will translate to positive
Other Broker Recs: B: 8 S: 1 H: 9
adjustments to our earnings estimates.
Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Bloomberg
Finance L.P At A Glance
Issued Capital (m shrs) 2,501
Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 3,051 / 2,240
Major Shareholders (%)
Temasek Holdings Private Ltd 39.4
Free Float (%) 60.6
3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 3.5
ICB Industry : Real Estate / Real Estate Investment Trust
WHATS NEW
1Q18 DPU of 1.887scts in line majority of which will come from Singapore (4.0% of
Mapletree Logistics Trust (MLT) reported a strong start portfolio NLA), China (3.3%) and Malaysia (1.6%),
to FY18F, posting a 2% y-o-y growth in 1QFY18 DPU which we believe will likely remain mixed in the
to 1.887 scts. immediate term.
This was mainly on the back of a 7.0% rise in revenues
to S$95.8m, largely due to four acquisitions in the last Financial Metrics
financial year, coupled with organic revenue growth The manager remains prudent in capital management.
from their properties in Singapore and Hong Kong. Gearing inched up marginally to 39% within the
This was further boosted by higher translation gains management’s comfort level. Average debt duration
from the HKD, AUD, and KRW. increased to 4.0 years, with all refinancing needs in
Higher revenues and new contributions more than FY18F addressed. Average interest cost remains stable
compensated from the loss of income from a at 2.3%.
conversion of a property into a multi-tenanted building We believe that the manager will be looking to
in Korea and AEIs at Ouluo Logistics Centre in China. refinance perpetual securities in Sept 2017 where MLT
While property expenses increased due to an enlarged has the right to call back prior to the first reset date.
portfolio, net property income margins rose marginally
by 0.4% ppt to 84.4% due to net leases from new Asset reconstitution strategy
contributions. The recent sale of two properties in Japan (completion
in 2QFY18) for a total consideration of JPY13,500m
Operational performance (S$165.4m), 10% above purchase price and 32% over
Portfolio occupancy dipped slightly on-quarter to the latest valuation – at a projected 4.2% exit yield –
95.5%. This came mainly on the drop of a conversion is a signal that the manager will consistently review its
of a lease in South Korea which saw the country's portfolio and manage capital to optimise returns.
occupancy rate falling to 83.3%. We however note Estimated gain of JPY 234m (S$2.9m) will be
that there has been a general improvement in distributed to MLT unitholders.
occupancies across most of its major markets We are projecting a 4.0% CAGR over FY18-20F,
(Singapore, + 0.5%pt to 94.6%), China (+1.3%Pt to driven mainly by acquisitions (priced in S$200m) in our
96.0%), and Vietnam (99.3%, +2.9%ppt). estimates. With the stock trading at 1.15x P/NAV and
Rental reversions prospects remain mixed, with Hong trading at a yield of 6.3%, we believe that the
Kong projected to remain positive given the lack of manager could consider an equity fund-raising (EFR) to
supply. Singapore is likely to remain under pressure in recapitalise and part-fund its growth initiatives.
the near term, given the high number of new space
completing in 2017. Leases expiring in Japan were all
renewed, which is a positive.
Looking ahead, the REIT has over 12% of portfolio
NLA with the leases expiring the remainder of FY18F, a
Page 34
Company Guide
Mapletree Logistics Trust
Page 35
Company Guide
Mapletree Logistics Trust
its markets. Hong Kong (c.15% of revenue) and Australia (c.8% 0 79.0%
2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F
of revenue) are expected to see the highest growth in rents,
Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin %
driven by strong demand for space. Even Singapore (c.40% of
revenues), its biggest exposure, has seen worse days, with the
supply pressure now easing off. Japan (c.19% of revenues) Net Property Income and Margins (%)
85 85%
remains stable, given its long lease profile. 83 85%
81 84%
79 84%
The worst is almost over as Singapore’s logistics sector (39% of 77 83%
revenues) will see minimal supply completion from 2018 75 83%
4Q2015
1Q2016
2Q2016
3Q2016
4Q2016
1Q2017
2Q2017
3Q2017
4Q2017
1Q2018
m sqft (9% of total warehouse supply), is expected to fall
significantly in 2018 onwards. While supply of new warehouse Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin %
space remains high, we see risk of over-supply abating in the
medium term from 2018 onwards and will be supportive of Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF
rents. In addition, recent positive numbers coming out of (x)
1.0
Singapore’s industrial production, if sustained, could mean that
0.9
the slack in vacancy rates could be absorbed from 2018
0.8
onwards. Therefore, we believe that the logistics sector should
0.7
post a turnaround from 2018 onwards.
0.6
0.5
MLT has a diversified portfolio, with close to 28% of its income
expiring in FY18F, a majority of which comes from Singapore 0.4
Page 36
Company Guide
Mapletree Logistics Trust
Appendix 1: A look at Company's listed history – what drives its share price?
54 1.40
52 1.20
50 1.00
48 0.80
(S$)
MLT vs Forward DPU growth rate Scts
We found a strong correlation
1.60 15.0%
of 0.8x between MLT’s
1.40 10.0% historical share price and its
1.20 DPU growth rate. Looking
5.0%
1.00 ahead, with DPU projected to
0.0% grow strongly in FY19F by 9%
0.80
-5.0% - which is an above-consensus
0.60 estimate - we believe that
-10.0%
0.40 valuations will remain
0.20 -15.0% elevated.
- -20.0%
Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-13 Jan-14 Jan-15 Jan-16 Jan-17
MLT Share Price (LHS) DPU (Scts) (RHS)
Page 37
Company Guide
Mapletree Logistics Trust
20.0%
Well-staggered debt maturity profile; interest cost remains
15.0%
stable. Interest rates remain stable at 2.3%, and are expected to
10.0%
remain low, given that a majority of its debts are in JPY, HKD, 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F
and RMB, and interest rates in those currencies are still soft. To
hedge against currency volatility, the manager typically takes on
local-denominated loans (pegged to the maximum of asset ROE (%)
values in each overseas market). MLT has a long debt-to- 7.0%
maturity of more than 3.0 years and proactively renews its loans 6.0%
ahead of time. 5.0%
4.0%
Potential buyback of perpetuals in September 2017. Given the
3.0%
strong demand for perpetual securities (S$250m @ 4.18%), we
2.0%
see the potential for MLT to refinance its first tranche of
perpetual securities (S$350m @ 5.375%) at a lower rate. The 1.0%
5.2
Key Risks: 2013 2014 2015 2016
1.3
Company Background +2sd: 1.24x
Mapletree Logistics Trust (MLT) is a real estate investment trust 1.2
+1sd: 1.16x
which invests in logistics warehouses in the Asia-Pacific region. 1.1
Avg: 1.08x
It currently owns a diversified portfolio of warehouses in
1.0 ‐1sd: 1x
Singapore, Japan, China, South Korea, Vietnam, Australia, and
‐2sd: 0.91x
Hong Kong. 0.9
0.8
Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16
Page 38
Company Guide
Mapletree Logistics Trust
Key
Income Statement (S$m)
FY Mar 2015A 2016A 2017A 2018F 2019F
Gross revenue 330 350 373 383 400
Property expenses (52.7) (59.0) (61.0) (60.3) (61.8)
Net Property Income 277 291 312 323 339
Other Operating expenses (24.3) (56.9) (53.1) (45.5) (48.5)
Other Non Opg (Exp)/Inc (15.4) (2.3) 1.80 0.0 0.0
Net Interest (Exp)/Inc (32.3) (43.4) (48.1) (47.8) (51.1)
Exceptional Gain/(Loss) 0.0 10.8 1.09 0.0 0.0
Net Income 205 199 214 230 239
Tax (29.1) (25.8) (40.2) (16.1) (16.7)
Minority Interest (0.5) (0.5) (0.7) (0.7) (0.7)
Preference Dividend (18.8) (18.9) (27.7) (27.7) (26.2)
Net Income After Tax 157 154 145 185 195
Total Return 241 190 184 185 195
Non-tax deductible Items (56.1) (6.9) 1.82 2.00 2.00
Net Inc available for Dist. 185 183 186 191 199
Growth & Ratio
Revenue Gth (%) 6.2 6.0 6.6 2.7 4.5
N Property Inc Gth (%) 3.7 4.8 7.3 3.5 4.8
Net Inc Gth (%) (16.2) (2.0) (5.6) 27.5 5.5 Earnings driven by
Dist. Payout Ratio (%) 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 acquisitions
Net Prop Inc Margins (%) 84.0 83.1 83.7 84.3 84.6
Net Income Margins (%) 47.6 44.0 38.9 48.3 48.8
Dist to revenue (%) 56.0 52.4 49.9 49.9 49.8
Managers & Trustee’s fees 7.4 16.3 14.2 11.9 12.1
ROAE (%) 6.4 6.1 5.7 7.0 7.3
ROA (%) 3.4 3.1 2.7 3.2 3.4
ROCE (%) 4.9 4.2 4.0 4.6 4.8
Int. Cover (x) 7.8 5.4 5.4 5.8 5.7
Source: Company, DBS Bank
1.27 S$
12- mt h
Dat e of Closing
8 S.No. T arget Rat ing
1.22 Report Pric e
Pric e
1: 27 J ul 16 1.08 1.15 BUY
1.17 9 2: 22 Aug 16 1.08 1.15 BUY
6 3: 26 Oct 16 1.06 1.15 BUY
1.12
2 4: 24 J an 17 1.06 1.15 BUY
7
5: 30 Mar 17 1.09 1.28 BUY
1.07 4
5 6: 02 May 17 1.12 1.28 BUY
1
7: 17 May 17 1.13 1.28 BUY
1.02 3
8: 12 J un 17 1.20 1.28 BUY
9: 03 J ul 17 1.20 1.28 BUY
0.97
0.92
Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17
Not e : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions.
0.9
Re la tiv e In d e x
from the potential redevelopment of divestment proceeds to
new acquisition opportunities.
0.9 209
0.8 189
0.8
169
89
Sponsor. We believe that market will start to price in premiums
0.5
0.4
Jul-13 Jul-14 Jul-15 Jul-16
69
Jul-17
to NAVs once we have clarity on the roadmap put forth by
ESR REIT (LHS) Relative STI (RHS) Sponsor and the REIT, which might mean diversifying overseas.
One of the immediate benefits is the ability to be more active in
Forecasts and Valuation acquisitions, given a potentially more significant pipeline of deal
FY Dec (S$m) 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F opportunities. A potential wildcard will be a proposed
Gross Revenue 112 109 108 110 consolidation within the mid-cap industrial REIT space, which
Net Property Inc 82.3 78.3 77.9 79.1
Total Return 7.09 50.7 51.2 53.1 should lift valuations, in our view. See details in the report
Distribution Inc 54.5 51.2 51.7 53.6 Catalyst Abound.
EPU (S cts) 4.09 3.89 3.93 4.07
Valuation:
EPU Gth (%) (6) (5) 1 4
DPU (S cts) 4.17 3.93 3.96 4.11 Maintain TP at S$0.60, cut DPU by 1.5% to account for asset
DPU Gth (%) (13) (6) 1 4 divestments. The stock has reached our TP and offers 6.6%
NAV per shr (S cts) 63.5 63.4 63.3 63.3 yield. Downgrade to HOLD.
PE (X) 14.4 15.2 15.0 14.5
Distribution Yield (%) 7.1 6.7 6.7 7.0 Key Risks to Our View:
P/NAV (x) 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 Lease conversion from single- to multi-tenant. The unfavourable
Aggregate Leverage (%) 37.3 35.3 35.5 35.8 rental reversion resulting from the ongoing conversion of
ROAE (%) 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.4
tenancy may bring downside surprises.
At A Glance
Distn. Inc Chng (%): 0 0 0 Issued Capital (m shrs) 1,304
Consensus DPU (S cts): 4.10 4.10 4.50 Mkt. Cap (S$m/US$m) 770 / 562
Other Broker Recs: B: 3 S: 0 H: 2
Major Shareholders (%)
Source of all data on this page: Company, DBS Bank, Jinquan Tong 18.5
Bloomberg Finance L.P E-Shang Infinity Cayman Ltd 12.0
Credit Suisse Group AG 5.0
Free Float (%) 64.5
3m Avg. Daily Val (US$m) 0.57
ICB Industry : Real Estate / Real Estate Investment Trust
WHAT’S NEW
2Q17 results: lease conversion continues to pull down performance
Rebranding to ESR-REIT. The REIT announced the change of and targeted completion in 4Q17 and 3Q17. Assuming all
its name from Cambridge Industrial Trist to ESR-REIT, effective divestment proceeds are used to pay off debt, its gearing
from 12 June 2017, to strengthen its alignment with its ratio could fall from the current 37.9% to 35.0-35.5%. After
Sponsor, ESR. We believe the rebranding is more than a removing earnings from these two divestment assets, we
simple name-changing exercise, as it integrates with the forecast FY18F DPU to drop by around 1.5%.
Sponsor’s corporate identity and signifies the Sponsor’s
commitment to the REIT, following the Sponsor’s increase of DRP switched on. The Manager has determined that the
its stake in the REIT since February 2017. distribution reinvestment plan (DRP) will apply to the
distribution for the period from 1 April 2017 to 30 June 2017,
Lease conversion from single- to multi-tenancy continued to with a 2% discount to the market price. The pricing of the
pull down performance. 1Q17 gross revenue was S$27.7m, DRP units will be announced on 24 July 2017. We believe the
down 2.2% y-o-y. NPI decreased by 9.2% to S$19.2m. This DRP will have an insignificant impact on either the stock price
was mainly due to loss of efficiency from several lease or distribution. However, this may be a signal of the REIT
conversions from single- to multi-tenanted as well as ability to accumulate cash on the balance sheet which might
divestment of properties. Single- vs multi-tenanted properties be used opportunistically.
by rental income dropped to 41% vs 59%, compared to 44%
vs 56% a year ago. DPU was 0.956 Scts, down 11.3% y-o-y. OUR VIEW
Tenancy conversion at two assets dragged down rental Downgrade to HOLD. We upgraded the stock from HOLD to
reversion. Over 1H2017, lease expiry concentration was BUY in January 2017 after the REIT’s lacklustre performance
reduced from 21.5% to 14.8%. Leases from three out of the in 2016 and the announcement of the new Sponsor whom
five single-tenanted buildings were renewed with two assets we believed would remove some of the overhanging risk.
being converted to multi-tenancy properties. Rental reversion Since then, the stock price has moved up over 10% from
rate was a glaring -18.3%, and the two assets converted S$0.54 to our target price S$0.60. While we are still
from single- to multi-tenancy accounted for 80% of such low optimistic about the REIT’s prospects, renewed by its Sponsor,
reversion rate. we have decided to maintain our TP and downgrade our
recommendation to HOLD, pending more pointers on a
Continued divestment of non-core assets will pare down clearer roadmap for growth.
gearing. Following the proposed divestment of 55 Ubi
Avenue 3 (sales consideration of S$22.1m, target completion Recap of new sponsor ESR. ESR is the second-largest
date 3Q17), the REIT has further proposed the divestment of developer in North Asia focusing on warehouses, with 6.5m
two more assets, namely 23 Woodlands Terrace and 87 Defu sqm of projects or more than US$5bn of assets under
Lane 10, with sales consideration of S$17.7m (2.8% above management. Click here to find out more details about the
valuation) and S$17.5m (0.6% above valuation), respectively, Sponsor.
Page 43
Company Guide
ESR REIT
Page 44
Company Guide
ESR REIT
1Q2015
2Q2015
3Q2015
4Q2015
1Q2016
2Q2016
3Q2016
4Q2016
1Q2017
2Q2017
view could result in an emergence of a giant industrial REIT, led
by Eshang Redwood. We expect a series of M&As, which could
Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin %
re-rate the stock price. Please refer to our report: Catalyst
Abound, published on 17 March 2017.
Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF
(x)
in DPU from the peak back in 2014. In addition, we note that 0.2
2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F
switching from paying its management fees in cash has also
contributed to the fall.
Interest Cover (x)
(x)
As supply starts to taper off from 2018 onwards, we continue 4.00
to see near-term downside as single- to multi-tenant lease 3.90
conversions (c.9.2% of income expiring in 2018F) could lead to 3.80
potentially more downside to occupancy rates and eventually 3.70
DPUs. Our numbers are slightly below consensus and we believe 3.60
that if consensus cut earnings, there might be near-term 3.50
pressures to the share price. 3.40
3.30
Interest rates not a key risk factor. We have found minimal 3.20
2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F
correlation between the 10-year bond yield and the price of
ESR-REIT. Interest rate risks are likely to be mitigated by the
Source: Company, DBS Bank
proactive management of the REIT’s debt profile. As such, we
believe that ESR-REIT’s distributions are well hedged against
interest-rate movements.
Page 45
Company Guide
ESR REIT
Appendix 1: Critical Factors – high correlation with S-REIT index broke down in 2014
Table 1: Correlation Coefficient between EST-REIT’s price and yield versus other factors
ESR-REIT DPU DPU Growth Singapore PMI S-REIT Index Singapore 10Y
Government
Bond Yield
From IPO to Dec 2013
Price 0.24 0.37 0.13 0.96 0.18
Yield 0.19 (0.22) (0.25) (0.76) 0.01
From Jan 2014 to Present (Jul 2017)
Price 0.81 0.60 (0.07) 0.42 0.38
Yield (0.26) (0.54) (0.15) (0.71) 0.01
Source: ESR-REIT, Bloomberg Finance L.P., Thomas Reuters, DBS Bank
Chart 1: Price of ESR-REIT driven by DPU in recent years, detaching from S-REIT’s Index performance
Chart 2: ESR-REIT’s Price vs S-REIT Index since IPO (correlation coefficient 0.93)
Page 46
Company Guide
ESR REIT
Chart 3: A closer look – ESR-REIT’s price since 2014 with weak correlation to S-REIT Index (coefficient 0.42)
Source: ESR-REIT, Bloomberg Finance L.P., Thomas Reuters, SGX, DBS Bank
Chart 4: ESR-REIT’s Price vs DPU since 2014 Chart 5: ESR-REIT’s Price vs DPU Growth since 2014
Page 47
Company Guide
ESR REIT
20.0%
Pro-active capital management. ESR-REIT has refinanced most of 15.0%
its loans expiring and has no refinancing due till 2H18. In
10.0%
addition, the Manager has fixed c.88% of its interest rates over 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F
the next c.3 years, meaning that volatility from a hike in interest
rates should only have a marginal impact on distributions.
ROE (%)
Share Price Drivers: 6.0%
Pick-up in occupancy rate. We believe that expected vacancies
5.0%
and earnings weakness arising from property conversions from
single- to multi-tenanted could be an overhang on the stock. 4.0%
The ability to retain tenants will alleviate such risks and may 3.0%
1.0%
Acquisitions likely to be beyond Singapore. The Manager
remains keen to grow the portfolio through acquisitions. Given 0.0%
2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F
limited accretive deals in Singapore, ESR-REIT has broadened its
investment focus to Australia, Japan, and Malaysia, which the
Manager has identified as having similar sovereign risks and Distribution Yield (%)
(% )
transparency characteristics as Singapore. 10.5
Blueprint from new Sponsor. The Trust Manager has been 9.5
an 80% indirect interest. Given the Sponsor’s large portfolio +1sd: 8.1%
and leading position in North Asia, exciting synergies could be 7.5 Avg: 7.5%
-1sd: 6.8%
created with the REIT. No detailed plans have been 6.5
-2sd: 6.2%
communicated to investors so far.
5.5
2013 2014 2015 2016
Key Risks:
Interest-rate risk. Any increase in interest rates will result in PB Band (x)
higher interest payments, which will reduce income available 1.3
(x)
for distribution and result in lower distribution per unit (DPU)
1.2
to unitholders. That said, ESR-REIT has substantially hedged its +2sd: 1.13x
1.1
interest-rate exposure. +1sd: 1.04x
1.0
Avg: 0.94x
Economic risk. A deterioration in Singapore’s economic 0.9
-1sd: 0.85x
outlook could have a negative impact on industrial rents and 0.8
-2sd: 0.76x
occupancies as companies cut back production and require less 0.7
Page 48
Company Guide
ESR REIT
0.63 S$
12- mt h
Dat e of Closing
S.No. T arget Rat ing
Report Pric e
0.61 Pric e
1: 25 J ul 16 0.56 0.60 HOLD
0.59 8 2: 22 Aug 16 0.55 0.60 HOLD
9 3: 26 Oct 16 0.55 0.54 HOLD
0.57 6 4: 28 Nov 16 0.53 0.54 HOLD
5: 19 J an 17 0.56 0.54 HOLD
2 7
0.55 1 5 6: 24 J an 17 0.56 0.54 HOLD
3 4 7: 26 J an 17 0.57 0.60 BUY
0.53 8: 26 Apr 17 0.58 0.60 BUY
9: 14 J ul 17 0.59 0.60 HOLD
0.51
0.49
Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17
Not e : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions.
156
occupancy rates as in 1H17 will restore investors’ confidence in
DPU sustainability which will lead to potential NAV revaluation
0.8
136
0.8
116
0.6 76
Aug-13 Aug-14 Aug-15 Aug-16
WHAT’S NEW
2Q17 results: DPU decline not a surprise; occupancy improvement at 72 Loyang Way’s non-anchor space
Top line up, thanks to timely acquisition. Gross revenue for Recovery at 72 Loyang Way, though still a key challenge.
2Q17 was S$21.6m, S$2.0m or 10.1% higher y-o-y. The Since the default of the master tenant, Technics, the manager
increase was largely attributed to higher contribution from has sought regulatory waiver to uplift the restriction on
new asset Bukit Batok Connection (S$2m in revenue). Higher tenant’s industry for the 30% non-anchored space until
revenue contributions were also received from West Park 2020. Seventy percent of the property is still under
BizCentral, Solaris, Tuas Connection and Tellus Marine, but regulations to be leased out to one anchor tenant from the
were offset by a reduction in revenue from 72 Loyang Way. marine & offshore industry. Occupancy improved from 9.9%
Property operating expenses were S$0.6m higher y-o-y at to 22.8% for the non-anchor space. However, the challenge
S$2.8m mainly due to higher property expense of S$0.4m at remains at sourcing the anchor tenant. With the full
West Park BizCentral which was due to a one-off property tax utilisation of the security deposit received for 72 Loyang Way
reversal adjustment made in 1HFY16 arriving from revision of in May 2017, the distributable income will be negatively
FY15 and FY16 annual values by the tax authority. Net impacted until the Manager finds a suitable replacement
Property Income (NPI) was 8.1% higher at S$18.7m y-o-y anchor tenant. We have further cut our occupancy
accordingly. Finance expenses increased by S$0.4m to expectations to below 30% for FY18F, which lowers our
S$4.0m, mainly due to the S$40m unsecured loan drawn FY18F DPU forecast by c.4%.
down in 2H16 and higher notional interest expense on the
No financing requirement in FY17. Cost of debt is still 3.37%
S$55m interest-free loan (the same amount of S$0.2m has
and weighted average debt maturity stands at 2.3 years.
been offset in finance income).
Interest rate exposure is 86.5% fixed. SBREIT has no debt due
DPU down 6% as expected due to enlarged unit base and in FY17, and S$155m or 32.3% of total debt will be due in
absence of fees payable in units. Distributable income was FY18 comprising S$100m MTN and S$55m interest-free loan.
S$15.4m, 4.3% higher y-o-y. However, distribution per unit We have assumed that SBREIT will refinance the interest-free
(DPU) was 1.47 Scts, or 5.8% lower y-o-y. This was due to loan at the prevailing market rates and have priced in an
the enlarged unit base as well as Manager’s decision to pay increase in interest cost expenses in our model.
the property management and lease management fees in
Downgrade to HOLD, TP S$0.73. The stock has reached our
cash as opposed to units in 2Q16. In the longer term, this
TP of S$0.73. Without imminent catalysts, we maintain our
decision should mitigate the dilutive effect on DPUs. 2H17
TP and downgrade the stock to HOLD. Although DPU is
DPUs represent 51% of our full-year FY17 forecast, in line
expected to decline further in FY17-18F, we believe such
with our expectations.
negativity has already been absorbed by the market. A high
Continued improvement in occupancy including 76 Loyang yield of over 7% is attractive for many to stay invested. We
Way. Portfolio occupancy rate continued to improve from its believe that the ability to source a replacement tenant at 72
low of 89.6% at the end of 2016 to 92.6% as at 2Q17. This Loyang Way will be a catalyst for a re-rating, though the odds
was mainly lifted by Tuas Connection (from 86.3% to 93.0%) are low in the immediate term. In addition, current market
from securing short-term leases, West Park BizCentral (from talk of a potential consolidation within the mid-cap industrial
90.7% to 91.2%), as well as 76 Loyang Way (from 9.9% to space could lift sentiment and prices higher (Please refer to
22.8%). Occupancy at Eightrium bounced back to 100% our report: Catalyst Abound, published on 17 March 2017).
after a slight dip last quarter following the exit of Huawei.
Over the quarter, 8.0% of portfolio NLA were renewed or
newly signed. Three leases were renewed at flat rate, nine
new leases were signed and eight leases were forward
renewed at 9.8% lower. With 7.6% of portfolio NLA expiring
in 2H17, the key focus remains on retaining existing tenants
and improving occupancy in multi-tenanted buildings.
Page 53
Company Guide
Soilbuild Business Space Reit
Page 54
Company Guide
Soilbuild Business Space Reit
S-REIT market since June 2015. Over FY17-19F, we project DPU 0 80.9%
2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F
to fall by 14% (c.7% per annum) and with potential downside
Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin %
risks to distributions to persist especially given the uncertain
outlook for its oil & gas/marine offshore clients (13.8% of
income), we believe this will dampen investors’ confidence and Net Property Income and Margins (%)
89%
20
immediate re-rating opportunities.
88%
19
87%
Ability to drive occupancy rate higher will improve earnings 18
trend in the future. While the REIT maintained full occupancy 86%
17
rates from IPO till 2015, we started to see signs of a 85%
1Q2015
2Q2015
3Q2015
4Q2015
1Q2016
2Q2016
3Q2016
4Q2016
1Q2017
2Q2017
BizCentral) and the master-tenant defaulted at 72 Loyang Way
[c.8%] of top line). While the occupancy rate at 72 Loyang Way
Net Property Income Net Property Income Margin %
had recovered from c.9.9% to 22.8% in 2Q17, we believe that
given limitations set by the authorities on the tenant mix for the
Distribution Paid / Net Operating CF
property, the manager will likely face a significant hurdle to re- (x)
let out the remaining space in the medium term and thus, the 1.0
property will likely remain vacant for some time. With the 0.9
0.4
Interest rate risk not a major concern. We have not found 4.00
Page 55
Company Guide
Soilbuild Business Space Reit
Table 1: Correlation Coefficient between SBREIT’s Price or DPU and other factors
SG 10Y
SBREIT Rental SBREIT
SBREIT SBREIT DPU PMI S-REIT Index Government
Reversion Occupancy Rate
Bond Yield
IPO (Aug 2013) – May 2015
Price 0.62 0.08 (0.19) (0.52) 0.81 (0.38)
DPU 1.00 (0.04) 0.18 (0.09) 0.45 (0.30)
Rental Reversion (0.04) 1.00 (0.78) (0.10) 0.11 n.m
Occupancy Rate 0.04 (0.78) 1.00 0.15 (0.11) n.m.
Jun 2015 – Present (Jul 2017)
Price 0.56 0.39 0.93 (0.84) 0.03 0.57
DPU 1.00 0.20 0.86 (0.61) (0.53) 0.69
Rental Reversion 0.64 1.00 0.29 (0.37) 0.29 n.m
Occupancy Rate 0.86 0.29 1.00 (0.81) (0.09) n.m.
n.m. stands for not meaningful
Chart 1: SBREIT’s Price vs S-REIT Index – high correlation until June 2015
Chart 2: SBREIT’s Price vs Occupancy Rate – high correlation from June 2015
Page 56
Company Guide
Soilbuild Business Space Reit
Chart 4: SBREIT’s Price vs Rental Reversion Chart 5: SBREIT’s DPU vs Rental Reversion
Page 57
Company Guide
Soilbuild Business Space Reit
20.0%
Prudent capital management; 100% of interest costs hedged into 15.0%
fixed rates. All-in cost of debt is around 3.4%. Average debt
10.0%
maturity stays at around three years with no debt due in FY17. 2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F
0.0%
2015A 2016A 2017F 2018F 2019F
Better-than-expected operational performance. Better-than-
projected rental reversions from its main assets - namely West Park
Biz Central and Tuas Connection - will mean upside to our DPU Distribution Yield (%)
(%)
forecasts, implying higher TPs. In addition, with investors’ concerns 12 .0
+ 2 sd: 2 0 x
of rising vacancy risks due to increased competition from new
10 .0
completing supply, the ability to maintain a sustained occupancy + 1 sd: 1 7 x
Look out for asset revaluation. NAV fell by 10.0% in FY16 due to
softening asset valuations and enlarged unit base. Gearing was 0.0
20 13 20 14 20 15 20 16 20 17
pushed up to 37% from 36%. We expect additional revaluation
losses of up to 10% to occur in FY17. Gearing could inch up by
another c.100bps, while still within the comfortable level, limits PB Band (x)
(x)
funding options for acquisitions. 1.2
1.1
Company Background
Soilbuild Business Space REIT (SBREIT) is a real estate investment 1.0
trust that invests in income-producing real estate used primarily for A vg: 0 .9 5x
0.9
business space purposes in Singapore. Its flagship asset is Solaris,
located in one-north business park. 0.8
0.7
Aug-13 Aug-14 Aug-15 Aug-16
Page 58
Company Guide
Soilbuild Business Space Reit
0.78
S$
12- mt h
0.76 Dat e of Closing
S.No. T arget Rat ing
Report Pric e
0.74 Pric e
1: 22 Aug 16 0.67 0.78 BUY
0.72 2 2: 13 Oct 16 0.71 0.75 BUY
3: 25 J an 17 0.65 0.70 BUY
0.70 4 4: 13 Apr 17 0.69 0.73 BUY
0.68
0.66
1
0.64 3
0.62
0.60
Jul-16 Sep-16 Nov-16 Jan-17 Mar-17 May-17 Jul-17
Not e : Share price and Target price are adjusted for corporate actions.
DBS Bank recommendations are based an Absolute Total Return* Rating system, defined as follows:
STRONG BUY (>20% total return over the next 3 months, with identifiable share price catalysts within this time frame)
BUY (>15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, >10% for large caps)
HOLD (-10% to +15% total return over the next 12 months for small caps, -10% to +10% for large caps)
FULLY VALUED (negative total return i.e. > -10% over the next 12 months)
SELL (negative total return of > -20% over the next 3 months, with identifiable catalysts within this time frame)
Share price appreciation + dividends
Sources for all charts and tables are DBS Bank unless otherwise specified.
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