Drawing the different atoms His cay to draw the diferent atoms iyou remember these rules 4 The protons and neurons form the eles athe centre, 2 Theelectonsarein decor shlls around the neces 5 Thefts elactuon ehll ean ald a aximam of electors, the second can old, andthe thied can lo ol 8 nthe drawings below, p= proton e= dectron ann = nvtron, A hydrogen tom ‘Atthium atom ip.te 3p.38 4n Notethatithas na neutons, | Is thre lectrons. The fist Sout proton numbers andits el ean ld only wo, tate numbers fleewons So second ail it Tes descbed sj te ‘The stomfedescribedas3Ls Gan you explain why? “The ret wo halitogater ho only ten electrons. Tae enainng tro elstons mist goinatied shel ‘Thaatom is desebed as BM Ganyom explain why? Isotopes ‘The toms ofan element ate not alvays dente Most hydeogenstomsase ike | Buta ew ae like thi. thas this hasone proton and | one neutron Is called neclecron,butronestrons. | deterum, fH, ‘And vome ar ik this wit 0 ‘eutrons ical ttm 7H ‘Allthreatoms belong to the element hydrogen, su thea hae 1 prot: They ate called leotope af hiyrogen. Isotopes are atoms of the same element, withthe same number of rotons bat different mambers of netons, “Most elements have moe than one slope. or example carton as thee "EC, %Cand fC.» Chosine has wo: #Cland HCl RS SS RS ROR ‘Which ements atoms wits 3 Drwasatchot a alithium stor 4 Sprotons? TS prone? 20 protons? 'reartonaton ¢ areonstn 2 Ahyarogenstomcantedessibl ar Use these Civethe toni congo arch. Inetlodte decrbe henomsofallthecemens iad 4 What ian ote? Name the stper a ydogen copes, td writeable then,2 Answer all the questions. Carbon occurs in a wide range of compounds and is ial to living systems. (@) Two{sotopes of carbon are 12¢ and "8, (State what Is meant by the term isotopes. Ot (i) teotopes of carbon have the same chemical properties. Explain why, n {ll The %C isotope is used as the standard measurement of relative masses, Define the torm relative isotopic mass, a 3 (6) Isotopes of europium have diferences and similarities, (0 laters of protons, noutrons and slectrons, how isan atom of Eu aliferent from an som of "Eu? mn (@_Intorms of protons, neutrons and elton, how s an atom of 'Eu similar to an atom of eu? 1"2 “Answer all the questions. 1 TheGroup2 ment magnesium was fst isolated by Sir Humphry Davy in 1608. (@) Magnesium has thee stale isotopes, which are ®Ntg, Mg and Mg (Complete the table below to show the atomic structures of “Mg an 25M. protons | neutrons | electrons 2g ug a 2 “Answer all the questions. 11 Tin mining was common practice on Dartmoor in pre-Floman times. Most of ho tn extracted was mixed with copper to produce bronze. (8) The table below shows the sub-atomic partes ofan Isotope oft a [se (© Complete the tao. rT (W)_Interms of sub-atomic particles, how woul atoms of "Sn dle rom atoms of "Sn? rnmnnennen Y