Bachelor of Science Education of

University of Mindanao
Tagum College

In the Partial Fulfillment

Of the Requirements for the Subject
Mathematics in the Modern World (GE4)

CALIBI NORJANNA A,
BSED in Mathematics

Noel Casocot
Mathematic Instructor

January, 2019
THE FIBONACCI SEQUENCE

Problems:
Make a Fibonacci Sequences of ten terms out of the following given first two terms.

Given Terms Solution

f0 = 1; f1= 2 1+2=3
2+3=5
3+5=8
5 + 8 = 13
8 + 13 = 21
13 + 21 = 34
21 + 34 = 55
34 + 55 = 89 10th term
f0 = 2; f1= 3 2+3=5
3+5=8
5 + 8 = 13
8 + 13 = 21
13 + 21 = 34
21 + 34 = 55
34 + 55 = 89
55 + 89 = 144 10th term
f0 = 3; f1 =4 3+4=7
4 + 7 = 11
7 + 11 = 18
11 + 18 = 29
18 + 29 = 47
29 + 47 = 76
47 + 76 =1 23
76 + 123 = 199 10th term

MATHEMATICAL LANGUAGE

Convert the following mathematical and algebraic expressions to English sentence.

Mathematical and Algebraic Statements English Translation
4 + 7 = 11 Four plus seven equals eleven.
2(3 - 4) = 2 Twice the difference of three and four is two.
2(3x – 1) = 5 Twice the difference of trice a number and one
is five.

Convert the following mathematic and algebraic sentences to mathematical equations.

Mathematical and Algebraic Sentences Mathematical Equation
Eleven minus trice a number equals twice the 11 - 3x = 2(x - 4)
different of a number and four.
Ten minus twice the sum of a number and 10 - 2(x + 3) = 5
three is five.
Twice a number minus five is trice a number. 2x - 5 = 3x
Mathematical Inductions:

Correlation and Linear Regression

Problems: the average normal daily temperature (in degree Celsius) and the corresponding
average monthly perception (in inches) for the month of June are shown here for seven randomly
selected cities. Determine if there is a relationship between the variables.

Temperature 18 23 27 32 28 27 30
(X)
Perception 0.2 1.5 3.7 3.6 3.5 1.8 3.4
(Y)

CITY x y x2 y2 xy
A 18 0.2 324 0.04 3.6
B 23 1.5 529 2.25 34.5
C 27 3.7 729 13.69 99.9
D 32 3.6 1024 12.96 11.52
E 28 3.5 784 12.25 9.8
F 27 1.8 729 3.24 48.6
G 30 3.4 900 11.56 102
∑ 𝑥 = 185 ∑ 𝑦 =17.7 2
∑ 𝑥 = 5019 2
∑ 𝑦 = 55.99 ∑ 𝑥𝑦 = 309.92

𝒏(∑ 𝒙𝒚)−(∑ 𝒙)(∑ 𝒚)

Formula for r: 𝑟 =
√[𝒏(∑ 𝒙𝟐 )−(∑ 𝒙)𝟐 ][𝒏(∑ 𝒚𝟐 )−(∑ 𝒚)𝟐 ]

7(309.92) − (185)(17.7)
𝑟=
√[7(5019) − (185)2 ][7(55.99) − (17.7)2 ]

2, 165.24 − 3,274.5
=
√(35,133 − 34,225)(391.93 − 313.29)

−1109.26
=
(908)(78.64)

−1109.26
=
71405.12

= −0.02
Bits

Compute the following numbers in base 10:

1. 10100012 = 1 (64) + 0 (32) + 1 (16) + 0 (8) + 0 (4) + 0 (2) + 1 (1) = 81
2. 1110112 = 1 (32) + 1 (16) + 1 (8) + 0 (4) + 1 (2) + 1 (1) = 59
3. 10101112 =1 (64) + 0 (32) + 1 (16) + 0 (8) + 1 (4) + 1 (2) + 1 (1) = 87

Conversion of Binary Numbers to Decimal Numbers

1. Write the decimal 212 to binary.
DIVISION BY 2 QUOTIENT REMAINDER PLACE BY BITS
2)212 106 0 1’s
2)106 53 0 2’s
2)53 26 1 4’s
2)26 13 0 8’s
2)13 6 1 16’s
2)6 3 0 32’s
2)3 1 1 64’s
2)1 0 1 128’s

2. Write the decimal 123 to binary.

DIVIDION BY 2 QUOTIENT REMAINDER PLACE BY BITS
2)123 61 1 1’s
2)61 30 1 2’s
2)30 15 0 4’s
2)15 7 1 8’s
2)7 3 1 16’s
2)3 1 1 32’s
2)1 0 1 64’s

3. Write the decimal 223 to binary.

DIVISION BY 2 QUOTIENT REMAINDER PLACE BY BITS
2)223 111 1 1’s
2)111 55 1 2’s
2)55 27 1 4’s
2)27 13 1 8’s
2)13 6 1 16’s
2)6 3 0 32’s
2)3 1 1 64’s
2)1 0 1 128’s
Operation of Binary Numbers
Adding the binary numbers:

1. 10010012 and 10011102

1 (64) + 0 (32) + 0 (16) + 1 (8) +0 (4) + 0 (2) + 1 (64) + 0 (32) + 0 (16) + 1 (8) + 1 (4) + 1 (2)
1 (1) + 0 (1)
= 69 = 78
= 147
2. 101100012 and 10011102
1 (128) + 0 (64) + 1 (32) + 1 (16) + 0 (8) + 0 1 (64) + 0 (32) + 0 (16) + 1 (8) + 1 (4) + 1 (2)
(4) + 0 (2) + 1 (1) + 0 (1)
= 177 = 78
= 255

3. 111100012 and 100011102

1 (128) + 1 (64) + 1 (32) + 1 (16) + 0 (8) + 0 1 (128) + 0 (64) + 0 (32) + 0 (16) + 1 (8) + 1
(4) + 0 (2) +1 (1) (4) + 1 (2) + 0 (1)
= 241 = 142
= 383

Subtracting the binary numbers:

1. 11000012 and 11001102
1 (64) + 1 (32) + 0 (16) + 0 (8) + 0 (4) + 0 (2) 1 (64) + 1 (32) + 0 (16) + 0 (8) + 1 (4) + 1 (2)
+ 1 (1) + 0 (1)
= 97 = 102
=5

2. 100010012 and 110000102

1 (128) + 0 (64) + 0 (32) + 0 (16) + 1 (8) + 0 1 (128) + 1 (64) + 0 (32) + 0 (16) + 0 (8) + 0
(4) + 0 (2) +1 (1) (4) + 1 (2) + 0 (1)
= 137 = 194
= 57

3. 1011111012 and 1000111102

1 (256) + 0 (128) + 1 (64) + 1 (32) + 1 (16) + 1 1 (256) + 0 (128) + 0 (64) + 0 (32) + 1 (16) + 1
(8) + 1 (4) + 0 (2) + 1 (1) (8) + 1 (4) + 1 (2) + 0 (1)
= 381 = 287
= 94

Multiplying the binary numbers:

1. 101012 and 101102
1 (16) + 0 (8) + 1 (4) + 0 (2) + 1 (1) 1 (16) + 0 (8) + 1 (4) +1(2) + 0 (1)
= 21 = 22
= 462
 2. 1011012 and 111102
1 (32) + 0 (16) +1 (8) +1 (4) + 0 (2) +1 (1) 1 (16) + 1 (8) +1 (4) +1 (2) + 0 (1)
= 45 = 30
= 1350

3. 1000012 and 1100102

1 (32) + 0 (16) + 0 (8) + 0 (4) + 0 (2) + 1 (1) 1 (32) + 1 (16) + 0 (8) + 0 (4) + 1 (2) + 0 (1)
= 33 = 50
= 1650

Dividing the binary numbers:

1. 10110012 and 1112
1 (64) + 0 (32) + 1 (16) + 1 (8) + 0 (4) + 0 (2) 1 (4) + 1 (2) + 1 (1)
+ 1 (1) =7
= 89
= 12.7

2. 10010012 and 10102

1 (64) + 0 (32) + 0 (16) + 1 (8) + 0 (4) + 0 (2) 1 (8) + 0 (4) + 1 (2) + 0 (1)
+ 1 (1) = 10
= 73
= 7.3

3. 1011111012 and 11102

1(256)+0(128)+1(64)+1(32)+1(16)+1(8)+1(4)+0(2)+1(1) 1(4)+1(2)+0(1)
= 381 =7
= 54.29

Linear Programing