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Design of two -way slab with provision for torsion at corners :

As per BS 8110 : Part I :1997

Ref : Section 3.5.3 of BS 8110 : Part I : 1997

Slab Designation : S2 - Floor / Roof

Quick Check : OK for Deflection
Span :
Short span, Lx: 4200 mm Short steel - T10 @ 125
Long span , Ly: 5000 mm
Long steel - T10 @ 200
Loads :

2
Self wt. of slab : 3.75 kN/m - Assumed Slab thickness, D = 150 mm
2 3
Floor/roof finishes : 3.20 kN/m (Unit wt. of Conc. = 25 kN/m )
2
Partition walls : 0.00 kN/m
2
Other Services : 0.40 kN/m

2
Total Dead load (DL): 7.35 kN/m

2
Total Live load (LL): 2.00 kN/m

2
Ult. Load (1.4DL+1.6LL): 13.49 kN/m

Slab Analysis :

Ly/Lx = 1.19
- refer Table - 3.14, page - 31
Type of panel : 9 - Four Edges Discontinuous

Short span coeff, Bsx : Corresponding BM :

for negative BM : 0.000 at support = 0.00 kN-m/m (for short - top steel)
for positive span BM : 0.073 at mid span = 17.41 kN-m/m (for short - bottom steel)

Long Span coeff, Bsy : Corresponding BM :

for negative BM : 0.000 at support = 0.00 kN-m/m (for long - top steel)
for positive span BM : 0.056 at mid span = 13.33 kN-m/m (for long - bottom steel)

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Slab No : S2 - Floor / Roof

Reinforcement Calculation :

Overall depth D : 150 mm Cover : 25 mm

2
Effect.depth d : 120 mm Bar size (short) : 10 mm; (area of one bar = 79 mm )
2
Bar size (long) : 10 mm; (area of one bar = 79 mm )
Calculation of reinforcements:
BM b d fy fck Mu pt req. Ast,reqd. Min.Ast Ast provided Ast,provd.
bd2 % mm
2
mm2 dia @ spac mm
2

Short steel :
bottom: 17.405 1000 120 460 35 1.21 0.288 346 195 10 @ 125 628
top: 0.000 1000 120 460 35 0.00 0.000 0 195 10 @ 125 628

Long steel :
bottom: 13.326 1000 110 460 35 1.10 0.262 288 195 10 @ 200 393
top: 0.000 1000 110 460 35 0.00 0.000 0 195 10 @ 200 393
Refer section - 3.4.4.4 (page - 20), BS8110.

Deflection Check :

Short span : 4200 mm

b= 1000 mm
d= 120 mm
2
fck = 35 kN/m
2
fy = 460 kN/m
Ult BM = 17.405 kN-m
2
Mu/bd = 1.209

pt reqd. = 0.288 %
2
As,reqd. = 346 mm
2
As,provd. = 628 mm
2
Service stress fs = 169 N/mm ; fs = 2/3 fy (Ast reqd/Ast provd) / bb, where bb = 1.0

2
Modification Factor for Tension MF = 0.55 + (477 - fs)/(120 x [0.9 + Mu/bd ]) - Limited to 2.0
Reinf., MF : 1.77 - Refer Table-3.10

Permissible L/d ratio : Basic L/d x Modification for Tension steel

Perm. L/d = 20 X 1.77

Perm. L/d = 35.36

Actual L/d ratio = 35.00 - SAFE

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