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II-QUADRANT I-QUADRANT

(-,+) (+,+)

0,0

III-QUADRANT IV-QUADRANT
(-,-) (+,-)

s
ng
ni
@0,0
ai
Tr
II-QUADRANT I-QUADRANT
(-,+) (+,+)
@0,0
D

0,0
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III-QUADRANT IV-QUADRANT
(-,-) (+,-)
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@0,0 @0,0
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ND
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90°(-270°)
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(-225°) 135° 45° (-315°)


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(-180°) 180° 0°

(-135°) 225° 315° (-45°)

270° (-90°)
Draw commands

POINT : Creates a point object.


Line : Creates straight line.
RECtangle : Creates a rectangular polyline.
Circle : Creates a circle.
Arc : Creates an arc.
SPLine : Creates a smooth curve that passes through fit points or near
POLygon : control
Createsvertices.
an equilateral closed polyline.
RAY : Creates a line that starts at a point and continues to infinity.
MLine : Creates multiple parallel lines.
XLine : Creates a line of infinite length.
DOnut : Creates a filled circle or a wide ring.
BPOLY : Creates a region or a polyline from an enclosed area.
REVCLOUDE : Creates a revision cloud using a polyline.

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Hatch : Fills an enclosed area or selected objects with a hatch pattern

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solid fill, or gradient fill.
REGion : Converts an object that encloses an area into a region object.

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PLine : Creates a 2D polyline.

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Editing commands

Move : Moves objects a specified distance in a specified direction.


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COpy : Copies objects a specified distance in a specified direction.
ROtate : Rotates objects around a base point.
Stretch : Stretches objects crossed by a selection window or polygon.
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SCale : Enlarges or reduces selected objects, keeping the proportions


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of the object the same after scaling.


Offset : Creates concentric circles, parallel lines, and parallel curves.
MIrror : Creates a mirrored copy of selected objects.
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TRim : Trims objects to meet the edges of other objects.


EXtend : Extends objects to meet the edges of other objects.
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Erase : Removes objects from a drawing.


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eXplode : Breaks a compound object into its component objects.


ARray : Creates multiple copies of objects in a pattern.
Fillet : Rounds and fillets the edges of objects.
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CHAmfer : Bevels the edges of objects.


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PEDIT : Edits polylines and 3D polygon meshes.


SPLINEEDIT : Edits a spline or spline-fit polyline.
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Break : Breaks the selected object between two points.


Join : Joins similar objects to form a single, unbroken object.
HATCHEDIT : Modifies an existing hatch or fill.
LENgthen : Changes the length of objects and the included angle of arcs.

property commands

CHANGE : Changes the properties of existing objects.


PRoperties(CH) : Displays the properties of the selected object or set of objects.
LIst : Displays property data for selected objects.
MATCHPROPerties : Applies the properties of a selected object to other objects.
MASSPROPerties : Calculates the mass properties of regions or 3D solids.
Block commands

Block : Creates a block definition from selected objects.


Insert : Inserts a block or drawing into the current drawing.
BE(Block Edit) : The Block Editor contains a special authoring area in which you
can draw and edit geometry as you would in the drawing area.
ATTDEF : Creates an attribute definition for storing data in a block.
Wblock : Writes objects or a block to a new drawing file.

3D commands

EXTrude : Extends objects to meet the edges of other objects.


REVolve : Creates a 3D solid or surface by sweeping an object around an axis.
VScurrent : Creates a 3D solid or surface by sweeping an object around an axis.
SLice : Creates new 3D solids and surfaces by slicing, or dividing, existing

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objects.

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RORATE3D : Moves objects about a 3D axis.
MIRROR3D : Creates a mirrored copy of selected objects across a mirroring plane.

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HIde : Regenerates a 3D wireframe model with hidden lines suppressed.
ALign : Aligns objects with other objects in 2D and 3D.
3DPOLY : Creates a 3D polyline.
3DORBIT :
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Rotates the view in 3D space, but constrained to horizontal and
vertical orbit only.
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3DCORBIT : Rotates the view in 3D space with continuous motion.
3DOSNAP : Sets the object snap modes for 3D objects.
3DMESH : Creates a free-form polygon mesh.
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Other commands

TEXT : Creates a single-line text object.


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MText : Creates a multiline text object.


Zoom : Increases or decreases the magnification of the view in the current
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viewport.
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Pan : Moves the view planar to the screen.


REgen : Regenerates the entire drawing from the current viewport.
PLOT : Plots a drawing to a plotter, printer, or file.
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Pan : Creates new 3D solids and surfaces by slicing, or dividing, existing


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QSAVE : Save drawing in current file.


SAVE : Save drawing in new file.
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OPEN : Open existing drawing.


ALigned DimALigned Creates an aligned linear dimension.
ANgular DimANgular Creates an angular dimension.
BAseline DimBAseline Creates a linear, angular, or ordinate
dimension from the baseline of the
previous or selected dimension.
CEnter DimCEnter Creates the center mark or the centerlines
of circles and arcs.
COntinue DimCOntinue Creates a dimension that starts from an

DIAmeter DimDIameter
HOMETEXT DIMEDIT Home Edits dimension text and extension lines.
HORizontal DIMLINEAR Horizontal Creates horizontal linear dimensions.

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Leader LEADER Creates a line that connects annotation to a

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feature.
Jog DimJOgged

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Newtext DIMEDIT New Changes dimension text using the In-Place
Text Editor.

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OBlique DIMEDIT Oblique TrThe Oblique option is useful when extension

of the UCS.
ORdinate DimORdinate Creates ordinate dimensions.
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OVerride DimOVerride Controls overrides of system variables used


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in selected dimensions.
RAdius DimRAdius Creates a radius dimension for a circle or an
arc.
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REStore -DimSTyle Restore Restore previous dimension Style


ROtated DIMLINEAR Rotated Creates rotated linear dimensions.
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SAve -DimSTyle Save Save Current dimension variable.


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STATUS -DimSTyle Status Display current Dimension variables.


TEdit DIMTEDIT Edits dimension text and extension lines.
TRotate DIMEDIT Rotate Rotates dimension text.
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UPdate -DimSTyle Apply Update the dimension


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VARiables -DimSTyle Variables Display selected Dimension Variables


VERtical DIMLINEAR Vertical Creates vertical linear dimensions.
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DIMSTYLE Standard Current dimension style (read-only)
DIMAPOST Prefix and suffix for alternate text
DIMARCSYM 0 Arc length symbol
DIMASZ 2.5000 Arrow size
DIMCEN 0.0900 Center mark size
DIMCLRE BYBLOCK Extension line color
DIMCLRT BYBLOCK Dimension text color
DIMDEC 2 Decimal places
DIMDLE 0.0000 Dimension line extension
DIMDSEP - Decimal separator
DIMEXE 1.0000 Extension above dimension line
DIMEXO 1.0000 Extension line origin offset
DIMGAP 1.0000 Gap from dimension line to text

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DIMLFAC 1.0000 Linear unit scale factor

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DIMRND 0.0000 Rounding value
DIMSCALE 1.0000 Overall scale factor

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DIMTAD 1 Place text above the dimension line
DIMTFILL 0 Text background enabled
DIMTFILLCLR BYBLOCK Text background color
DIMTIH
DIMTIX
Off
Off
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Text inside extensions is horizontal
Place text inside extensions
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IMTOH Off Text outside horizontal
DIMTOL Off Tolerance dimensioning
DIMTOLJ 1 Tolerance vertical justification
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IMTVP 0.0000 Text vertical position


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DIMTXSTY Standard Text style


DIMTXT 2.5000 Text height
DIMTXTDIRECTION Off Dimension text direction
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T
ND
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mz
Ta
Y
(2,4)
(4,3)
(-4,2) (2,2)
(3,1)
-X X
(-1,-1) (3,-1)
(-4,-2) (3,-2)
(-1,-3)
(3,-1)

-Y

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ng
ni
ai
Tr
(3,6) (9,7)
(-3,5)
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(5,4)
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&
T

(-6,-3)
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(7,-5)
l
mz
Ta
15

7.5
15
15

30 30 30 15
40
Ta 30

65°
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l 45°
30

20
ND
T

15
50°

127

°
&
50
20

64°
CA

50
40
D
Tr

63
°
ai 20°
ni
ng
s
Ta
mz
l 5

51
50
ND
T
&

135
60

°
R 10

100
CA

50
D
R1
0

12
R5
Tr
ai
8
ni
ng
35 s
20
8

50 19
10 15 15
23

Ta R
R

10
10

H OL E Ø
10

PCD Ø2
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2
0
10
R5
l

Ø6
70
°
ND

15
70
R5 T 10 °

60
&
50

15

70
R2

13°
CA
R 15
D

15
Tr
ai 15
Ø1
R3
0 0
R5

16
°

R2
ni

7
R2

4
0

30°
ng

R 25
25

20 s
10

9
40
5 15 10 20

R2
12

29
5
Ta
mz 30

10

65
R7
0

ND
T 6 25 5 5

R1
&
CA
D

130
100

R3
Tr
45° ai

Ø2
ni
ng
s
13

20
R1
5
60
8 9 18 15

18
2

Ø25

R 16
Ta
Ø15

70
30
mz
15
l

20

28
ND
T 20

20
20
&

8
75
8

CA
9 D 15
20

15
Tr
ai 7 27°
20
ni
ng
5

s
15
25
45
28 9
13

38

59
°

60
35

Ta

38
mz

R
l

11
ND

Ø16
T
&
10
5


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D 18 5
Tr
ai
13

ni
ng
30°
s
70
45


10
Ø1

R 50
0
0

R1
4
Ø2

Ø24
Ø10

6
30

R 10
R 20

Ø48
Ø40
12

s
ng
60

ni
ai
Tr
17
15


D

11
10

CA
147°

27
&

??

10
T
22°
ND

30
l
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SPLINE
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40

30
25
20

10

20
20 x 5 = 100

Length of the SPLINE is ____________ mm.


Drawings are easier to interpret if you set standards to enforce consistency. You can set
standards for layer names, dimension styles, and other elements; check drawings against these

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standards; and then change any properties that do not conform.

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Ø17

ai Ø7
Ø4
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Ø10
D
CA
Ø28 x 4 thk

&
T
ND

58
l
mz
Ta
Ta
mz
l

R25
ND
T
&

R7
CA
D
Tr
ai
ni
R15
ng

R5
s
R7
7

24°
R1

5
14

s
ng
ni
ai
NAM Tr
DTE DOF AGE

PLC
D
CA

DEPT

POS INCM
&
T
ND
l

Raj Kumar
mz

06.05.2017 11.02.1998
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141/4, XYZ Complex , Thuvakudi, Trichy.

Mechanical

Student 12000/-

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