The tense system
D> Gramma Reference 12 Students Book p41
1 Identifying tenses
1 Write in the correct verb form, active ot passive, using
the verb in the box.
walk
1 A. How did you get here?
B We walked Itdidr’t take long.
2. Our baby Jack —
3 I need to have a rest. We —
four hours.
take
now. He's year old.
4. Ttwas a hard match, At half-time, one of the
_— to hospital.
— it
footballers
5. This shirt fits me. 1
6 My dog looked guilty. He —
from the kitchen table,
have
7 Weneed a new car. We this one
for ages.
8 We
stung by a bee.
9. Don't phone at 8.00. We —
make
10 Our sandwiches
daily.
— freshly
11 Have you heard about Lenny? He
redundant.
12 By the time Pm forty 1
money to retire.
enough
wash
13 A Where are my jeans?
B They —_____at the moment.
4 Unit + No place like home
some food
a lovely picnic until my wife was
The tense system
Auxiliary verbs
have/have got
Rea |
non-stop for
dinner then,
14 My favourite white T-shirt went pink. It
____ with my daughter's red jumper.
15. Simon wasall wet because he the car.
sell
16. Mysister earns a good salary. She —_____—
computer software.
17. If no one offers to buy the house, it
by auction next month.
18 L wish Pd bought that antique chair I saw in the
shop window. Pm sure it willhave been sold by now.
teach
19 Atthe end of this term 1
20. The children how to make cakes when
one boy dropped his bow! on the teacher's foot,
— for six years.
2 Complete the tense chart with the verb forms from
exercise 1
imple Continuous
Active
Present
Fosture
| Present Perfect
Past Perfect
[atwrePerfect | |
Passi Simple Continuous
| resent al
fast
Future |
present Perfect
[PastPerect |
Future Perfect | willhave been sold
i
a2 Correcting mistakes
Correct the sentences,
Vm working:
1 [X) dwork hard at the moment
because I have exams next week.
2 [1 Its really cold lately, so Pve
bought a new winter coat.
3. C) Arsenal play really well at the
‘moment. Their new player has
real talent,
4 (CJ Pveheard you'll havea baby!
Congratulations.
5 C1) Iwas doing my homework
when my friend was calling.
6 C) When Iwasa little girl, P've
always spent my pocket money
on sweets.
7 C] Iwent out with Paulo for two
years now, and we'te still crazy
about each other.
8 (1) Ican't decide what to buy
my brother for his birthday.
Perhaps I’m going to get him
anew shirt.
9. CI Aone-day strike has called by
London Underground workers
for Friday this week.
10 (1) The teacher said that Megan had
‘been working hard and was
deserved to pass all her exams
3 Choosing the right tense
Read the telephone conversation between Sophie
n New Zealand and Rob in Britain. Put the verbs into the correct tense,
‘Sometimes there is more than one answer.
Phoning home
K Helo?
'S_ Robi It’s met How (1) ____ you _ (do)?
R Sophie? What a nice surprise! Where (2)__ you
(phone) from? oh
Sp a salons
ne OO a
and1(5) ______ (want) to actually speak to you for a while, so
R Well, it (6) ___(be) great to hear your voice. 1(7)
(miss) you so much. I'm glad you (8) _____ (be) home in a few days.
Tea wat
$ Me,neither But} (2) (nd) youot ofemais and eters,
haventI?1(10) fate) you another lng ema today but
is'fnshed yt, nd1(11) (bu) you some fantasti presents!
1 Good 'm glad to heart And next time T hope you (12)
(oot ave) me here and hope we(13) be abi) to goon
ohiay ugetien
S$ Ofcourse we will! But Rob, 1(14) ____ never ____ (visit)
stich a beautiful place in all my life. Bo you know where we
(15) ___ (go) yesterday? 1t was a place called Hot Water Beach. It
(16) —_ (be) fantastic. we (17)_____ (ig) holes im the
sand and (18) ____ (sit) in hot, bubbling water up to our necks!
R Sounds amazing! Lucky you!
S Oh,1(19) __ really ___ (look forward) to seeing you
again on Friday. See you at the airport at 830, Don't forget!
R 10) __ (wait) there with open arms! Safe joumey, sweetie,
Love you.
$ Love youtoo. Bye.