. Aricent Indio.
‘chapters: oe . .
fe pre-historic culture [+4 anilion ses 290 -asoebe]
(ay tat)
2. Indus Valley civilization [e500 -15008¢]
3 -vedec/-Aeyan civilezation ('1500- coat]
4+ Pre -moutyan “Age (600-a008c)
Ss. Mauryan age [s00- 2o00Be] /
6 Posk- mauxyan age [200 =Bo0AD] -
4 Gupthan Age [200 -850A0]
&- Post- Gupthan period [556-150AD]Prehistoric Culkuye_ : oe
Culture — diving pattern | way of tte] shak yu are
Civilisation - tohak you have -
Advancement in materialistic development ¢ technology
Features of f civilization:
% vsban life
tis Seaipe
om tophisticaked technolegy-
tw) Mgterialtatic development
w Tntreasing use of metals (alloys)
Fest avilization in Sndéa — ‘Trdus valley civilization [25000]
The classification of antient period onthe basis of sesipt is 2 Types
* Pecntlbre a
tthe en whese no seaiplt and records
Not studied by any huterfans
Bistosic : The age studied: by histosians
“Archaeologish mame the culture based an metals » Usedt to prepare
Peapons, coms; tools eter.
Eculiost culluse % Mivved ae skone age
¥ ald stone age
¥% Middle stone age
* New stone age
Fiesk metal used by homon beings is Capes Simultaneous use
OF stone @ copper leads “ty -foutif culture called Copper: stone one,Bronre. a9 eulbure.
“proves. 14: On alloy: foxy
Bee ope cubase ;
Sivhistowlan's pesépective Sron age 4% called ds’ Avan Culization.
he frst fous cetkures ave come, wader precbistorie euturet -
“Baleotuthic culture (ota atone oge]
Bor) caves First evidence.¢ Hyman beige tn edi «
[+aenitizon ye age)
Rallavaram: f- Fisct paleolithic cultuae site. Css}
" Robest Bruce Foote", British Archaeologist
Wentified the Pollavaram cite. -
Archaeoleg ico) Susvey of india (Ast) —1961., fist dtreckor
General - “-alenandat Cunningham.”
“Quoatazile’ ts vaed tomade all types of tools , like,
blades, hand ates, flakes, breeds, Scrapads -- -
Race: ~tomesapien [roman being with thinking capability]
* food bonting and food gathering are sources of economy,
* village cormmunittes tere not formed
People were \uirg as a Bands (small group 4 people)
@ plerstocene conditions [eatreme cold conditions}
* Culture is detesmined by Geogeaphy-
« thovsands of settlementi coee found at coastal areas eacept Kerala