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SECTION 6010 Power Take-Off, 175-190 Models
SECTION 6010 Power Take-Off, 175-190 Models
SECTION 6010
CONTENT
Description Page
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Tightening Torques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Special Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Sectional Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Description and Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Hydraulic Operation of Power Take Off (PTO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Fault Finding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Removal–Installation–Overhaul . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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2 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
SPECIFICATIONS
175 and 190 Models
540/1000 rpm PTO: Fully independent
Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . of tractor ground speed
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 3
SPECIAL TOOLS
The PTO can be overhauled using proprietary
special tools purchased from a good tool retailer.
If required the bellville spring compressor tool 50063
can be maufactured to assist in disassembly but this
is not essential.
1
PTO hydraulic clutch bellville spring compressor
(Mark tool with no. 50063. Dimensions in mm.)
Fabricate tool using Fe42C material.
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4 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
PTO Housing Retaining Bolts 211Nm PTO Output Shaft Nut . . . . . . . 294Nm
Support Plate Bolts . . . . . . . . . 88Nm
1. Clutch Plates and Seperator Discs 12. 1000 rpm Driven Gear
2. Piston 13. Driven Shaft
3. 1000 rpm Drive Gear 14. Washer
4. Shaft Seals 15. Bellville Springs
5. 540 rpm Drive Gear 16. Hub
6. Clutch Housing Shaft 17. Brake Band
7. Retaining Ring 18. Brake Piston
8. PTO Output Shaft 19. PTO Output Shaft
9. Oil Seal 20. Coupler
10. 540 rpm Driven Gear 21. Speed Selector Pin
11. Coupler 22. Coupler Lever
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 5
2
PTO Sectional Views and Torques
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6 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
3
540–1000rpm PTO Drive
(175–190 Models only)
1. Splined Shaft from Engine Flywheel 4. PTO Control Clutch
2. 50 Kph Clutch 5. PTO Output Shaft
3. Splined Shaft
The power take–off (PTO) transfers engine power second shaft, splined into the output side of the 50
directly to mounted, semi-mounted or trailed kph clutch main shaft continues the drive to the PTO
equipment via a splined shaft at the rear of the tractor. control clutch. It should be noted that the main shaft
Drive to the PTO is achieved via splined shaft which of the 50kph clutch is used solely as a means of
run from the engine flywheel through the continuing the drive from the engine flywheel to PTO
transmission upper shafts to the main shaft of the 50 and is not affected in any way by operation of the
kph clutch located at the rear of the transmission. A 50kph clutch.
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 7
4
On models installed with shiftable P.T.O a range lever
is provided. The lever (1) is used to select one of two
PTO speed ranges and is located at the rear of the
right-hand console.
NOTE: In markets wheres the PTO speed selection
is provided using an interchangable PTO output shaft
and there are no levers in the cab.
5
IMPORTANT: An automatic PTO brake is installed
to stop shaft rotation quickly when the PTO is
disengaged. To avoid overstressing the PTO brake,
slow down the implement by reducing engine speed
before disengaging the PTO This is particularly
important with implements having a high inertia.
Such implements should, ideally, be fitted with an
overrun clutch. To avoid damage to the brake when
operating high inertia implements, hold down the
switch (1), to disengage the brake and allow the
implement to come to rest naturally.
DANGER
To avoid inadvertent movement of the implement,
disengage the PTO after each use. 6
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8 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 9
CAUTION
Before leaving the tractor to operate the external
Power Take Off switches:
• Move the gearshift levers to neutral.
• Disengage the PTO
• Apply the parking brake.
With the engine running, move the hand throttle lever
to the low idle position (fully rearwards).
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10 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
9
The processor receives input from the PTO ON/OFF
switches, (in cab and fender), PTO speed sensor,
brake, soft start and engine controller. These signals
are then used to provide the output signals to the
PTO clutch engagement solenoid, P.T.O brake
solenoid and the PTO ON/Off overspeed warning
lamp.
If the correct conditions are met, ie, speed
parameters and switch engagements then the PTO
is allowed to start.
10
The PTO speed sensor is located above the PTO
output shaft
11
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 11
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12 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
13
Oil behind the PTO clutch piston is open to reservoir
through the lubrication control valve and
de–energised PTO engagement solenoid.
The lubrification valve is housed inthe PTO housing
support plate and comprises of the following
components
1. Circlip
2. Seat
3. Spring
4. Seat
5. Spool
6. Plug
7. Circlip
14
The bellville springs force the piston into the piston
housing and disengages drive through the clutch
plates to the output shaft .
When the piston is seated in the housing their is a
small gap between the rear of the washer and the
clutch piston housing.
Lubrication oil flows from the lubrication circuit,
through the lubriication valve into the centre of the
clutch housing shaft and through drillings in the shaft
to the washer.
The small gap behind the washer allows lubricating
oil at a restricted rate of 2–3 Litres/min to flow past the
rear of washer then through the chanels machined
on the front of the piston to lubricate the clutch plates.
It should be noted that when the PTO clutch is
disengaged the volume of oil required to lubricate the
clutch plates is less than during engagement as
described in the next sequence. consequently this
method of restricting lubricating oil to the clutch
plates allows additional lubrication to be available for
other hydraulic circuits operating on the tractor.
15
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 13
1 2 3 4
2–3 l/min
5
BSD2310A
16
PTO CONTROL CLUTCH–DISENGAGED
Lubrication Circuit Oi Return to Reservoir
Lubrication Oil
@ Reduced Flow
1. Clutch Plates 4. Lubrication Valve
2. Washer 5. PTO Output Shaft
3. Piston 6. Bellville Springs
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14 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 15
<14 bar
1 2 3 4
15 l/min
5
BSD2310B
17
PTO CONTROL CLUTCH–INITIAL ENGAGEMENT
Low Pressure Clutch Lubrication Oil
Engagement Oil <14bar @ High Flow
1. Clutch Plates 4. Lubrication Valve
2. Washer 5. PTO Output Shaft
3. Piston 6. Bellville Springs
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16 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
>14 bar
1 2 3 4
2–3 l/min
5
BSD2310C
18
PTO CONTROL CLUTCH–FINAL ENGAGEMENT
Low Pressure Clutch Lubrication Oil at Low Flow
Engagement Oil >14bar
Lubrication Circuit Oil
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 17
1 2 3
5 4
BSE2359A
19
Low Pressure Circuit Oil
The band type clutch brake operates automatically. (de–energised) and consequently there is no
It applies when the PTO clutch is being disengaged operation of the actuation piston (5) onto the band
(braking start) and stops braking when the clutch is operating lever (2), the piston (5) being returned by
completely engaged. the spring (4).
When working with high inertia implements it is When the PTO control clutch is being disengaged,
possible to keep the brake disengaged by pressing the solenoid valve is energised and opens, diverting
the switch located on the right hand console near the oil from the low pressure circuit onto the piston (5).
PTO control handle. When the PTO clutch is The piston contacts the lever (3) and band (2) is
engaged, the brake control oil is returned to reservoir tightened against the housing (1) to brake the
as the solenoid valve is in the discharge position assembly.
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18 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
FAULT FINDING
The table below details some possible displayed on the instrument cluster. The PTO
mechanical/hydraulic faults. The Electronic generated error codes are listed overleaf, for full
management Unit/Touch panel processor will also details refer to the fault finding charts in the Electrical
generate error codes related to the PTO system. The section of this manual.
error codes are prefixed with the letter ‘P’ and
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 19
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20 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
Removal – Installation
WARNING
Handle all components with the greatest care.
Do no insert hands or fingers between the parts.
Wear suitable protection clothing, including goggles,
gloves and footwear.
1
2. Unscrew plug (1) and drain oil from transmission
and rear axle housings. Collect oil in a suitable
container.
2
3. Remove top link, PTO guard, and parts of
drawbar or hitch as required.
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 21
4
5. Loosen the PTO assembly retaining screws and
using a suitable hoist and hook detach the PTO
assembly (1) from the rear axle housing.
5
WARNING
Always use suitable tools to align holes. DO NOT
USE HANDS OR FINGERS.
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22 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
WARNING
Handle all components with the greatest care.
Do no insert hands or fingers between the parts.
Wear suitable protection clothing, including goggles,
gloves and footwear.
1
2. Remove brake band and brake piston housing.
2
3. Remove retaining ring and clutch plates.
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 23
4
6. Use compressed air in inlet port to remove piston
from hub. Refer to Figure 15 for component
layout.
5
7. Examine pison seals and replace if damaged
6
8. If the PTO assembly output shaft gears are to be
disassembled loosen the output shaft gear
retaining nut using a suitable peg (2) to block the
gear.
9. Remove support plate (1)
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24 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
8
11. Remove circlip (3), sleeve (2), ring (4) and gear
(1).
9
12. Using cirlclip pliers expand support bearing
retaining circlip and at the same time drive shaft
forwards to remove the clutch hub assembly.
10
13. Remove sealing rings from clutch hub shaft
shaft.
11
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 25
12
15. Position clutch hub in a press and using a
suitable piece of tube (3) compress bellvile
washers and remove retaining ring (1) and
retainer (2).
16. Slowly and carefully release pressure applied by
the press and remove bellvile springs. Refer to
Figure 15.
NOTE: Alternatively the bellville springs may be
compressed as described in step 5.
13
17. Remove retaining ring (1) and oil seal (2) from
clutch hub. The roller bearing (3) may be
removed using a standard slide hammer and
adjustable puller.
14
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26 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
15
PTO Clutch Assembly
1. End Plate 12. Retainer
2. Spring Seperator 13. Bearing
3. Clutch Plate 14. Sealing Rings (3 off)
4. Clutch Plate Seperator 15. Clutch Housing
5. Bearing 16. Piston
6. Circlip 17. Washer
7. Spacer 18. Bellville Springs
8. Drive Gear 540 rpm 19. Spacer
9. Circlip 20. Retaining Ring
10. Spacer 21. Hub
11. Drive Gear 1000 rpm 22. Retaining Ring
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 27
16
20. Remove sleeve (1), fork (3) and coupler
assembly (2)
17
21. Remove lower gear. Where obstruction in
removing gear is experienced release shaft
retaining circlip and push shaft forward.
18
22. Remove shaft.
19
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28 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
23. Remove outer circlip (1) bearing (2) and seal (3).
20
24. Withdraw the upper bearing (1) using a slide
puller equipped with a ring expander.
24499
21
25. Remove selector mechanism and detent
assembly as required. Detent mechanism
comprises of plunger (1), spring (2), washer (3)
and retainer housing (4).
22
26. Reassembly follows the disassembly procedure
in reverse.
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SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN 29
23
1. Install the diagnostic switch, tool no.380000488,
into the black diagnostic connector located under
the EDC panel.
24
2. Start the tractor and cycle the diagnostic switch
until ’H1’ appears in the instrument cluster
display.
3. After a few seconds this will change to ’CAL’
25
26
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30 SECTION 6010 – POWER TRAIN
27
7. Start the PTO using the cab PTO switch.
28
8. ’PC2’ will be displayed followed by ’END’.
9. Turn the key start off for several seconds to store
the calibration.
NOTE: If an error occurs during calibration a ’U’ code
will be displayed and the procedure will need to be
repeated. Refer to the ’U’ code listing at the
beginning of this Chapter.
29
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