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The Results of The Study Were As Follows: Radiographic Assessment
The Results of The Study Were As Follows: Radiographic Assessment
All the implants were loaded 3 months after placement. The above mentioned
parameters were evaluated at 1month, 3 and 6 months post-loading. The statistical
analysis was performed using the paired student t-test.
Radiographic assessment:
The crestal bone loss was observed on the mesial and distal side of the implants.
The mean crestal bone loss (mesial) at 1 month was 0.26 ± 0.20 whereas mean values
after 3 months and 6 months post operatively were 0.39 ± 0.16 and 0.49 ± 0.18
respectively (p<0.001). Table 1 and Graph 1 shows the mean value of Crestal Bone
Loss on the mesial side of the implant. The mean crestal bone loss (distal) at 1 month
was 0.31 ± 0.15 whereas mean values after 3 months and 6 months post operatively were
0.41 ± 0.13 and 0.55 ± 0.19 respectively . Table 2 and Graph 2 shows the mean value of
Crestal Bone Loss on the distal side of the implant . The bone loss found was significant
but the values were within the criteria of success of implants.
Table 3 and Graph 3 shows the percentage number of implants that showed
periapical radiolucency around the implants. No periapical radiolucency was observed
around any of the implants after 1, 3 and 6 months.
Clinical Assessment:
Table 4 and Graph 4 shows the percentage number of implants that showed
loosening or fracture of abutment. No loosening or fracture of abutment was observed in
any of the implants after 1, 3 and 6 months.
Table 5 and Graph 5 shows the mean value of plaque index. The mean plaque
index at 1 month was 0.48 ± 0.22 whereas the mean values after 3 months and 6 months
post operatively were 0.53 ± 0.25 and 0.58 ± 0.26 respectively .
Table 6 and Graph 6 shows the mean value of gingival index. The mean
gingival index at 1 month was 0.15 ± 0.16 whereas the mean values after 3 months and 6
months post operatively were 0.05 ± 0.10 and 0.03 ± 0.09 respectively .
Table 7 and Graph 7 shows the bleeding on probing assessment. Around 20% of
the implants showed bleeding on probing after 1 month. But on 3 month and 6 month
evaluation no bleeding on probing was recorded.
Table 8 and Graph 8 shows the mean value of probing depth assessed around the
implants. The mean pocket depth at 1 month was 1.35 ± 0.74 whereas mean values after
3 months and 6 months post operatively were 1.35 ± 0.55 and 1.15 ± 0.51.
Table 9 and Graph 9 shows the percentage of number of implants that exhibited
mobility. No mobility was observed in any of the implants after 1, 3 and 6 months.
Table 1: Represents the mean value of crestal bone loss -mesial
Std.
N Mean Deviation p-value
CBLM1 15 0.26 0.20 <0.001**
CBLM3 15 0.39 0.16 <0.001**
CBLM6 15 0.49 0.18 <0.001**
Table 1 and Graph 1 shows the mean value of Crestal Bone Loss on the mesial
side of the implant. The mean crestal bone loss (mesial) at 1 month was 0.26 ± 0.20
whereas mean values after 3 months and 6 months post operatively were 0.39 ± 0.16 and
0.49 ± 0.18 respectively.
0.49
0.50
0.45 0.39
0.40
0.35
0.30 0.26
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05 0.00
0.00
CBLD0 CBLM1 CBLM3 CBLM6
Table 2: Represents the mean value of crestal bone loss -distal
Std.
N Mean Deviation p-value
CBLD1 15 0.31 0.15 <0.001**
CBLD3 15 0.41 0.13 <0.001**
CBLD6 15 0.55 0.19 <0.001**
Table 2 and Graph 2 shows the mean value of Crestal Bone Loss on the distal
side of the implant . The mean crestal bone loss (distal) at 1 month was 0.31 ± 0.15
whereas mean values after 3 months and 6 months post operatively were 0.41 ± 0.13 and
0.55 ± 0.19 respectively.
0.60 0.55
0.50
0.41
0.40
0.31
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0.00
CBLD0 CBLD1 CBLD3 CBLD6
Table 3: Represents the mean percentage of Periapical Radiolucency
1 MONTH 0
3 MONTHS 0
6 MONTHS 0
Table 3 and Graph 3 shows the periapical radiolucency around the implants. No
periapical radiolucency was observed around any of the implants after 1, 3 and 6 months.
15 15 15 15
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2 0 0 0 0
0
PR Base PR 1m PR 3m PR 6m
No Yes
Table 4: Represemts the mean percentage of Loosening and Fracture of Abutment.
1 MONTH 0 0
3 MONTHS 0 0
6 MONTHS 0 0
Table 4 and Graph 4 shows the loosening and fracture of abutment. No loosening
or fracture of abutment was observed in any of the implants after 1, 3 and 6 months.
15 15
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2 0 0
0
Loosening of Abutment Fracture of Abutment
No Yes
Table 5: Represemts the mean value of plaque index
Std.
N Mean Deviation t-value p-value
PI1 15 0.48 0.22 8.473 <0.001**
PI3 15 0.53 0.25 8.342 <0.001**
PI6 15 0.58 0.26 8.635 <0.001**
Table 5and Graph5 shows the mean value of plaque index. The mean plaque
index at 1 month was 0.48 ± 0.22 whereas the mean values after 3 months and 6 months
post operatively were 0.53 ± 0.25 and 0.58 ± 0.26 respectively. The results
0.58
0.60 0.53
0.48
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0.00
PI0 PI1 PI3 PI6
Table 6: Represents the mean value of gingival index
Std.
N Mean Deviation t-value p-value
GI1 15 0.15 0.16 3.674 0.003**
GI3 15 0.05 0.10 1.871 0.082
GI6 15 0.03 0.09 1.468 0.164
Table 6 and Graph 6 shows the mean value of gingival index. The mean gingival
index at 1 month was 0.15 ± 0.16 whereas the mean values after 3 months and 6 months
post operatively were 0.05 ± 0.10 and 0.03 ± 0.09 respectively.
0.15
0.16
0.14
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.05
0.06
0.03
0.04
0.02
0.00
0.00
GI0 GI1 GI3 GI6
Table 7: Represemts the mean value of implants showing Bleeding on Probing
1 MONTH 20%
3 MONTHS 0
6 MONTHS 0
Table 7 and Graph 7 show the bleeding on probing. 20% of the patients exhibited
mean bleeding on probing after 1 month. But after 3 months and 6 months examination
no bleeding on probing was recorded.
15 15 15
16
14 12
12
10
8
6
3
4
2 0 0 0
0
BoP Base BoP1m BoP3m BoP6m
No Yes
Table 8: Represents the Comparison of mean value of probing depth
p-value
0.6
0.575
0.6 0.525
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
PI_base PI_1m PI_3m PI_6m
Table 8 and Graph 8 shows the comparison of mean value of probing depth. The mean
pocket depth at 1 month was 1.35 ± 0.74 whereas mean values after 3 months and 6
months post operatively were 1.35 ± 0.55 and 1.15 ± 0.51.
1 MONTH 0
3 MONTHS 0
6 MONTHS 0
15 15 15 15
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2 0 0 0 0
0
Mob Base Mob 1m Mob 3m Mob 6m
No Yes