Members Dimensions:

COLUMN – 0.6 m x 0.6 m

BEAM – 0.2 m x 0.3 m
SLAB – 4 m x 5 m, 100 mm thick

Computation.
BEAM A
Vol. = Ah = 0.2 x 0.2 x 4 = 0.24 𝑚3
BEAM B
Vol. = Ah = 0.2 x 0.2 x 5 = 0.30 𝑚3
Total Volume = 0.24(9) + 0.30(8) = 4.56 𝒎𝟑

COLUMN
Vol. = Ah = 0.6 x 0.6 x 4 = 1.44 𝑚3
Total Vol. = 1.44(12) = 17.28 𝒎𝟑

SLAB
Vol. = Ah = 4 x 5 x 0.1 = 2 𝑚3
Total Vol. = 2(6) = 12 𝒎𝟑

TOTAL VOLUME = 4.56 + 17.28 + 12 = 33. 84 𝒎𝟑

ɣC = 23.544 kN/𝑚3
W = 1.4 (33.84) (23.544)
W = 1115. 42 kN
Wtotal = 1115. 42 kN (5) =
 𝐶𝑣 𝐼
V= (𝑤)
𝑅𝑇

T= 𝐶𝑡 (ℎ𝑛 )3/4
T = 0.020(20)3/4

T = 𝟎. 𝟏𝟖𝟗 𝒔𝒆𝒄

0.26(1.0)
V= (5577.1)
8.5(0.189)

V = 902.61 kN

Distribution of Base Shear.

1 2 3 4 5 6
LEVEL WX (kN) hX (m) WX hX WX hX/Total FX (kN)
5 1115.42 20 22308.40 0.33 368.09
4 1115.42 16 17846.72 0.27 301.16
3 1115.42 12 13385.04 0.20 223.08
2 1115.42 8 8923.38 0.13 145
1 1115.42 4 4461.68 0.07 78.08
Total: 66925.22
APPLYING DISTRIBUTED SHEAR AT TRIBUTARY AREAS ON SECTION 2-2:

368.09 𝑘𝑁
𝑥 5𝑚 = 184.05Kn
10 𝑚

301.16 𝑘𝑁
𝑥 5𝑚 = 150.58 kN
10 𝑚

223.08
𝑥 5𝑚 = 111.54 kN
10 𝑚

145
𝑥 5𝑚 = 72.5 kN
10 𝑚

78.08 𝑘𝑁
𝑥 5𝑚 = 39.04 kN
10 𝑚

FACTOR METHOD
NOTE: Units are expressed in decimeter
𝑳 𝑰
𝒌= 𝑶𝑹
𝑰 𝑳

Girder/Beam
𝑏𝑑3 (0.2)(0.3)3
𝐼= =
12 12
2(3)3 /12
𝑘= = 0.1125
4
10 𝑑𝑐
0.2( 1𝑚
)= 2dc

0.3m = 3dc
5m = 50dc
2(3)3 /12
𝑘= = 0.1125
4

Column
6(6)3 /12
𝑘= = 2.7
40
FACTOR METHOD AT SECTION 2-2
1. GIRDER FACTOR
2.7
@ JOINT F: GFG = =0.96 = GSR
2.7+0.1125

2.7
@ JOINT G: GGF = = 0.923
2.7+0.1125+0.1125
GGH = GGR = GRG = GRS

2.7
@ JOINT E: GEH = = 0.98
2.7+2.7+0.1125
GEH = GTQ = GDI = GCJ = GBK = GUP = GVO = GWN

2.7
@ JOINT H: GHE = = 0.96
2.7+2.7+0.1125+0.1125
GHE = GEH = GHQ = GQH = GQT = GID = GPI = GPH = GJC = GJO =
GOJ = GOV = GKB = GKN = GNK = GNW

2. COLUMN FACTOR = 1 – G
@ JOINT F: CFE = 1- 0.96 = 0.04 = CGT

@ JOINT G: CGH = 1- 0.923 = 0.077 = CRG

@ JOINT E: CEF = 1- 0.98 = 0.02

CEF = CED = CDE = CDC = CCD = CCB = CTS = CTU = CUT= CUV = CVU=
CVW = CWN = CWX = CBC = CBA

@ JOINT H: CHG = 1- 0.96 = 0.04

CHG = CHI = CIH = CIJ = CJI = CJK = CKJ = CKL = CQR =CPO = COP =
CON = CNO = CNM
3. GIRDER MOMENT FACTOR.
 GIRDER FG, GMFG = 1.043 X 0.1125 = 0.12
GMGF = 1.42 X 0.1125 = 0.16 = GMSR

GMGR = 1.38 X 0.1125 = 0.155 = GMRG

GMRS = 1.403 X 0.1125 = 0.158

GMEH = 1.46 X 0.1125 = 0.164 =

GMEH =GMTQ = GMDI = GMOJ = GMBK = GMUP =GMVO =
GMWN

GMHE = 1.45 X 0.1125 = 0.163

GMHE = GMQT = GMID = GMPU = GMOV = GMNW = GMJC =
GMKB

GNHQ = 1.44 X 0.425 = 0.162

GNHQ = GMQH = GMIP = GMPI = GMJO = GMKN = GMNK

4. COLUMN MOMENT FACTOR

For column FE, CMFE = 0.05 X 2.7 = 0.135 =CMST
CMEF = 0.04 X 2.7 = 0.108 = CMTS

CMED = 0.03 X 2.7 = 0.081

CMED = CMDE = CMDC = CMCD = CMCB = CMBC = CMTU =
CMUT =CMUY = CMVW = CMVU = CMWV

CMBA = 0.52 X 2.7 = 1.404 = CMXW

CMAB = 1.01 X 2.7 = 2.73 = CMXW

 CMOH = 0.097 X 2.7 = 0.26 = CMRQ

CMHG = 0.08 X 2.7 = 0.216 = CMQR

CMHI = 0.06 X 2.7 = 0.162

CMHI = CMIH = CMIJ = CMJI = CMJK = CMRJ = CMQP =
CMPQ = CMPO = CMOP = CMON = CMNO

CMKL = 0.54 X 2.7 = 1.46 = CMNM

CMLK = 1.02 X 2.7 = 2.75 = CMMN

5. COLUMN MOMENTS
@ 5TH FLOOR

Hh
Yn =
∑𝐶

Sum, C = 0.135 + 0.108 + 0.26 + 0.216 + 0.26 + 0.216 + 0.135 + 0.108 = 1.438 m
[184.05](4m)
y 5rd =
1.438
=511.96m
MFE = 511. 96 x 0.135 = 69.11 KN. m = MST
MEF = 511. 96 x 0.108 = 52.29 KN. m = MTS
MGH = 511. 96 x 0.26 = 133.11 KN. m = MRQ
MHG = 511. 96 x 0.216 = 110.58 KN. m = MQR
@ 4TH FLOOR
∑𝐶 = 0.081 + 0.081 + 0.162 + 0.162 + 0.162 + 0.162 + 0.081 + 0.081 = 0.972 m
[184.05+150.58](4m)
y 4rd =
0.972
= 1377.08m
MED = 1377.08 x 0.081 = 111.54 KN. m = MDE = MTU = MUT
MHI = 1377.08 x 0.162 = 223. 09 KN. m = MIH = MQP = MPQ

@ 3rd FLOOR
∑𝐶 = 0.081 + 0.081 + 0.162 + 0.162 + 0.162 + 0.162 + 0.081 + 0.081
∑𝐶 = 0.972
[184.05+150.58+111.54](4m)
y 3rd =
0.972
y 3rd = 1424.57𝑚
MDC= 0.081 × 1424.57 = 𝟏𝟏𝟓. 𝟑𝟗 𝐊𝐍. 𝐦 = 𝑴𝑪𝑫 = 𝑴𝑼𝑽 = 𝑪𝑴𝑽𝑼
MIJ= 0.162 × 1424.57 = 𝟐𝟑𝟎. 𝟕𝟖 𝐊𝐍. 𝐦 = 𝑴𝑱𝑰 = 𝑴𝑷𝑶 = 𝑴𝑶𝑷

@2ND FLOOR
∑𝐶 = 0.972
[184.05+150.58+111.54+72.39](4m)
y2ND =
0.972
y2nd = 2133.99
MCB = MBC = MVW = MWV= 2133.99 × 0.081 = 𝟏𝟕𝟐. 𝟖𝟓 𝑲𝑵. 𝒎
MJK = MJK = MON = MNO= 2133.99 × 0.162 = 𝟑𝟒𝟓. 𝟕𝟏 𝑲𝑵. 𝒎

@1stFLOOR
∑𝐶 = 1.404 + 2.73 + 1.46 + 2.75 + 2.45 + 2.75 + 1.404 + 2.78
∑𝐶 = 16.688
 [184.05+150.58+111.54+72.39+39.04](4m)
y1st =
16.688
= 133.65 m
MBA =133.65 × 1.404 = 𝟏𝟖𝟕. 𝟔𝟒 𝑲𝑵. 𝒎 = 𝑪𝑴𝑾𝑿
MAB = 133.65 × 2.73 = 𝟑𝟔𝟒. 𝟖𝟔 𝑲𝑵. 𝒎 = 𝑪𝑴𝑿𝑾
MKL = 133.65 × 1.46 = 𝟏𝟗𝟓. 𝟏𝟑 𝑲𝑵. 𝒎 = 𝑪𝑴𝑵𝑴
MLK= 133.65 × 2.75 = 𝟑𝟔𝟕. 𝟓𝟒 𝑲𝑵. 𝒎 = 𝑪𝑴𝑴𝑵

6. GIRDER MOMENT
@ JOINT F, MFG = MFE =69.11 KN.m =MSR

@ JOINT E, MEH = MEF + MED

=55.59 +111.54
= 166.83 KN.m =MTQ

@ JOINT D , MDI =MDE +MDC

=111.54+ 115.39 = 226.93 KN.m =MDI

@ JOINT C, MCJ = MCD + MCB

=115.39 + 172.85 = 288.24 KN.m =MVO

@ JOINT B, MBK =MBC + MBA

= 172.85 + 187.64 =360.49 KN.m = MWN

@ JOINT G:
(MGH)
Xt =
𝐺𝑀𝐺𝐹+𝐺𝑀𝐺𝑅
 (133.11)
Xt =
0.16 +0.155
=422.57
MGF = 422.57 × 0.16 =67.61 KN.m
MGR= 422.57 × 0.155 =65.50 KN.m

MHG+MHI
@ JOINT H: Xt=
𝐺𝑀𝐻𝐸+𝐺𝑀𝐻𝑄
110.58+223.09
Xt=
0.163+0.162
=1026.68
MHE =1026.68 × 0.163 = 167.35 KN.m = MQT
MHQ = 1026.68 × 0.162 = 166.32 KN.m = MQH

@ JOINT I:
233.09+230.78
Xt=
0.160+0.162
=1427.29
MID =1427.29 × 0.163 = 232.65 KN.m =MPU
MIP= 1427.29 × 0.162 =231.22 KN.m = MPI

@ JOINT J:
230.78+345.71
Xt=
0.163+0.162
=1773.82
MJC =1773.82 × 0.163 =289.13 KN.m =MOV
MJO= 1773.82 × 0.162 = 287.36 KN.m =MOJ
@ JOINT K:
345.71+195.13
Xt=
0.163+0.162
= 1664.12
MKB= 1664.12 × 0.163 = 271.25 KN.m = MNW
MKN =1664.12 × 0.162 =269.59 KN.m = MNK

@ JOINT R:
133.4
Xt=
0.155+0.158
= 425.27
MRG= 425.27 ×0.155 =65.92 KN.m
MRS= 425.27 ×0.158 = 67.19 KN.m