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Smart City: Globle Best Practices
Smart City: Globle Best Practices
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Smart City: Global Bestl Practices
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T e Module II
Lecture 5
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Singapore
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From transportation and public housing, to energy management and water
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treatment, Singapore has developed and adapted some of the world’s most
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advanced urban solutions. Backed by a progressive leadership and firm
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commitment to sustainable development, the city has managed to turn the
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challenges of urban development into rewarding economic opportunities.
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Some of those solutions have been replicated and implemented successfully
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in other cities.
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Even though Singapore can already be regarded as a ‘smart’ city, the
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government is actively exploring ways to make the city even smarter. Key
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elements in this approach are the integration of policies, the intelligent use of
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ICT, and the focus on ‘liveability’; i.e. czeating cities in which people are happy
to live.
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Singapore
SMART CITY ELEMENTS
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RESIDENTIAL BUSINESS EDUCATION
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FINANCIALS
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PUBLIC SAFETY TRANSPORT UTILITIES HEALTHCARE
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ELEMENTS - SINGAPORE
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WATER
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PHYSICAL INFRA
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SOLID WASTE
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TRANSPORTATION
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INFOCOMM ICT
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Singapore: Project Component
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Smart Home
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Integrating audio control technology, intelligent house system, home and
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building automation systems into a smart home system enhances the
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convenience and comfort of common households.
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Smart Grid
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Modern sensors and ICT integrated into the grid construction provide users
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with reliable and cost-efficient power supply. The renewable energy will be
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integrated into the grid to drive district cooling and heating system.
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Smart Government Administration
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Latest ICT convergence technology is utilised to develop a smart government
administration system offering one-stop and non-stop streamlined services to
enterprises as well as the general public.
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Singapore: Project Component
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Smart Security
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Smart sensing technology is used to monitor households, communities and
other required areas for safety and security.
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Smart Transportation
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ICT, electronic sensor and modulation technology will be employed for a
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smart transportation system to ease traffic congestion and support safe,
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speedy and hassle-free travel.
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Smart Education
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Innovative course design and a smart learning environment to promote long-
distance e-learning and other pedagogical methods towards life-long
learning.
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Singapore: Project Component
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Smart Building
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Intelligent sensor and control technology will be deployed to optimise the
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energy consumption of homes, buildings and communities to foster a people-
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oriented environment. Buildings in SSGKC will be green certified some of
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which will be LEED compliant.
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Smart Utility Service
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SSGKC will exploit the Internet of Things (IoT) to optimise water, electricity
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and gas management to respond to real time needs.
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Smart Medical Care
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Through IoT and system integration, medical care service providers can utilise
a smart medical care system which will integrate interaction between
patients, medical services providers, institutions and equipment
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Barcelona
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• Smart City Barcelona seeks to efficiently provide city services at multiple
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levels to all citizens by harnessing information and communications
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technology (ICT) through development and implementation of the
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Barcelona Smart City Model. The model identifies 12 areas under which
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Smart City projects are initiated: environmental, ICT, mobility, water,
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energy, matter (waste), nature, built domain, public space, open
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government, information flows, and services.
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• Currently, the city has 22 major programs and 83 separate projects that fit
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into one or more of these 12 areas. Some of these projects include smart
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lighting, smart parking, smart water management, and smart waste
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management.
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Barcelona
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Project Component
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1. New Telecommunications Network
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2. Urban Platform (CityOS, Barcelona Sensors Platform)
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3. Intelligent data (Open Data, iCity, Situation Room)
4. Municipal WiFi
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5. Telemanagement irrigation
6. Master illumination plan
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7. Self-sufficient islands
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8. Promotion of electric vehicle
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9. Orthogonal Bus Network
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10. Urban Transformation (Remodeling Passeig de Gràcia, Passeig Sant
Joan)
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11. Barcelona pocket (Barcelona Contactless and mobile apps)
12. European projects
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Seoul
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A smart city has been defined as a ‘knowledge’, ‘digital’, and ‘cyber’ or ‘eco’
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city; representing a concept open to a variety of interpretations, depending
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on the goals set out by a smart city’s planners. We might refer to a smart city
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as an improvement on today’s city both functionally and structurally, using
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information and communication technology (ICT) as an infrastructure.
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Project Components
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• Smart Devices for All
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A smart city relies on an inclusive network of smart device users, with the city’s
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inhabitants demanding or creating the services they most value.
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Project Components
• Device Donation
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• In 2012, Seoul began distributing second-hand smart devices
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to low-income families and others in need. The ICT market
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moves rapidly and typical smart device users buy new
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products well within the useful lives of the devices they are
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replacing.
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inspected and repaired by manufacturers they are distributed
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free of charge
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to vulnerable populations, such as beneficiaries
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of Korea’s National Basic Living Security. Smart devices
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donators
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are incentivized by tax deduction in the range of
50 to USD 100 per device donated.
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Project Components
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Smart Capability for All
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ITU-T Technology Watch Smart devices have the potential to give voice to vulnerable
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groups, whether impaired financially, physically, or by the effects of ageing. Dialing 120
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reaches “120 Dasan Call Center” which consolidates the call centers of 25 district offices.
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Those with hearing impairments are able to call the call center through a video-call system
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which is today available as a mobile device application.
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• Seoul Net
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Establishing a communication network dedicated to smart services has been a priority to
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Smart Seoul. An administrative optical network called “e-Seoul Net” was established in
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2003, embedding fibre-optic cable along Seoul’s subway tunnels to connect the city’s main
public buildings, its affiliated offices and municipalities.
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Project Components
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Smart Work Center
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Seoul Metropolitan Government is piloting a “Smart Work Center” project, allowing
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the government’s employees to work from 10 offices – Smart Work Centers – located
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much closer to their homes (Figure 3). As employees check-in to a Smart Work Center
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for their shifts they are permitted access to sophisticated groupware and
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teleconferencing systems, ensuring their absence from City Hall in no way impedes
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their job performance.
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Community Mapping
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ITU-T Technology Watch Seoul’s open governance model seeks to extend citizens the
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opportunity to participate in the administration of the city, and “Community
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Mapping” was born with this pursuit in mind. Using ICTs such as geographical-
information systems, the m. Seoul platform and social networks, citizens will be able
to raise the issues of greatest concern to their neighbourhood or community.
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Project Components
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Smart Metering Project
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Seoul’s Smart Metering Project aims to reduce the city’s total energy use by 10 per cent, and in
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2012, Seoul is piloting a program installing smart meters in 1,000 households. Smart meters
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provide home, office and factory owners with real-time reports of their electricity, water and gas
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consumption. This information is presented in monetary units, and is accompanied by detailed
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information on a household’s energy-consumption patterns and means of adjusting those
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patterns to reduce energy costs.
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U-Seoul Safety Service
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U-Seoul Safety Service has been in operation since April 2008, utilizing state-of-the-art
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Location Based Services and CCTV technologies to notify authorities and family
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members of emergencies involving children, the disabled, the elderly, and those
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suffering from Alzheimer’s disease. Seoul has developed a smart device dedicated to
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this purpose and when its holder leaves a designated safe zone or pushes its
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emergency button, an emergency alert is sent to guardians, police, fire departments
and CCTV Control Centers.
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Questions
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• 1. List the 3 Key Smart practices that you noticed in :
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• Barcelona
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• Singapore
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• Seoul
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