Inflammation, a response triggered by damage to living tissues. ...

The response consists of

changes in blood flow, an increase in permeability of blood vessels, and the migration of fluid,
proteins, and white blood cells (leukocytes) from the circulation to the site of tissue damage.
Acute inflammation is induced by tissue damage due to trauma, noxious compounds,
or microbial invasion. ... In chronic inflammation, the primary immune cells are
macrophages and T lymphocytes, which produce cytokines and enzymes that cause
more lasting damage to cells.
Acute vs Chronic Inflammation. ... Evidence of acute inflammation can be seen in scabbing,
redness, pus, and swelling. Chronic inflammation, on the other hand, is not part of the body's
natural healing process. Chronic inflammation is a condition where dilated blood vessels and
a hyped up immune system become the new norm.