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Ramset Specifiers Anchoring Resource Book ANZ - EPCON C8 Cracked Concrete Anchor Studs PDF
Ramset Specifiers Anchoring Resource Book ANZ - EPCON C8 Cracked Concrete Anchor Studs PDF
1 EPCON™ C8
CRACKED CONCRETE - CHEMICAL INJECTION
Notes:
- Shear Limited by Grade 5.8 steel
resistance
Notes:
100 Tension
- Tension limited by combined pull-out and
~ Shear limited by Grade 5.8 steel capacity.
concrete cone resistance using nominal
~ depths limited by concrete capacity
Tension
using nominal depths.
- No edge or spacing effects
~- No edge or spacing effects.
f'c = 20 MPa
80 ~ f' c = 20 MPa
Design tensile action effect, N* (kN)
M30
60
40 M24
M20
20
M16
M12
M10
M8
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Design shear action effect, V* (kN)
Table 1b - Absolute minimum edge distance and anchor spacing values, em and am (mm) for cracked
concrete
Anchor size, db M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M30
Min. Anchor spacing - am 40 50 60 80 100 120 150
Min. Edge Distance - em 40 50 60 80 100 120 150
Preferred h = hn otherwise,
h = Le - t
h * 6 * dh
1 Anchor size determined, absolute minima compliance achieved, effective depth (h) calculated.
N
Table 2c - Cracked concrete Edge distance effect, tension, Xne
Anchor size, db M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M30
N
Table 2d - Cracked concrete anchor spacing effect, tension, Xna
Anchor size, db M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M30
Anchor spacing, a (mm)
40 0.63
45 0.64 0.63
55 0.67 0.65 0.63 0.61
65 0.70 0.68 0.65 0.63
a 85 0.77 0.74 0.69 0.67 0.63
105 0.83 0.79 0.74 0.71 0.65 0.63
Xna = 0.5 + a/(4*h) 140 0.94 0.89 0.82 0.78 0.71 0.67 0.63
160 1 0.94 0.86 0.82 0.74 0.69 0.64
Where am ) a ) ac
180 1 0.91 0.86 0.76 0.71 0.66
ac = 2*h
220 1 0.94 0.82 0.76 0.70
Note: Tabled values are based on 250 1 0.87 0.80 0.72
the nominal effective depth, 300 0.94 0.86 0.77
h shown in the installation details. 340 1 0.90 0.80
For other values Xna, please use 370 0.94 0.83
equation shown above. 450 1 0.90
560 1
2 Design cracked concrete combined pull-out and concrete cone resistance, NRd,p
NRd,p = NRd,pc*Xns*Xnc*Xne*Xna
If Service temperature limit is -40°C to +40°C then
NRd,p = minimum of N0Rd,p*Xns*Xnc*Xne*Xna and N0Rd,c*Xns*Xnc*Xne*Xna
3
Design cracked concrete tensile resistance, NRd
NRd = minimum of NRd,p , NRd,s
Check N*/NRd ) 1,
if not satisfied return to step 1
Table 4a - Cracked concrete edge resistance, shear, V0Rd,c = V0Rk,c / ȿMc (kN) ȿMc = 1.5, f'c = 20 MPa
Anchor size, db M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M30
Effective depth, h (mm) 80 90 110 125 170 210 280
Edge distance, em
40 2.6
50 3.8
60 5.2
80 8.1
100 12.2
120 16.7
150 24.9
For capacity in Non-cracked concrete, refer to pages 53-60.
Table 4b - Cracked concrete compressive strength effect, shear, Xvc
f'c (MPa) 20 25 30 40 50
Xvc 1 1.1 1.26 1.41 1.55
Table 4c - Cracked concrete load direction effect, concrete edge shear, Xvd
Angle, Ƚ° 0-55 60 70 80 90-180
Load direction effect,
Xvd 1 1.1 1.2 1.5 2
conc. edge shear, Xvd
Table 4d - Cracked concrete anchor spacing and edge distance effect, concrete edge shear, Xve
For single anchor fastening Xve
e/em 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 3.2
V
Xve 1.00 1.31 1.66 2.02 2.41 2.83 3.26 3.72 4.19 4.69 5.20 5.72
ba>1,5. e
Table 4e - Cracked concrete Pryout failure, V0Rd,cp = VRk,cp / ȿMpr (kN) ȿMpr = 1.5, f'c = 20 MPa
Anchor size, db M8 M10 M12 M16 M20 M24 M30
e1 Shear Force Table 4f Anchor at a corner effect, concrete edge shear, Xvs
Note: For e1/e2 > 1.25, Xvs = 1.0
e2 Edge distance, e2 (mm) 25 30 35 50 60 75 125 200 300 400 600 900
Failure
wedge
Edge dustance, e1 (mm)
Concrete edges
25 0.86 0.77 0.70 0.58 0.53 0.49 0.41 0.37 0.35 0.34 0.32 0.32
ANCHOR AT A CORNER
30 0.97 0.86 0.78 0.64 0.58 0.52 0.43 0.38 0.36 0.34 0.33 0.32
35 1.00 0.95 0.86 0.69 0.63 0.56 0.46 0.40 0.37 0.35 0.33 0.32
50 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.77 0.67 0.52 0.44 0.39 0.37 0.35 0.33
60 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.97 0.86 0.75 0.57 0.47 0.41 0.38 0.36 0.34
75 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.64 0.51 0.44 0.41 0.37 0.35
125 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.65 0.53 0.48 0.42 0.38
200 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.67 0.58 0.49 0.42
300 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.72 0.58 0.49
400 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.67 0.55
500 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.77 0.61
600 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86 0.67
900 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.86
Check
6 N*/NRd + V*/VRd ) 1.2,
if not satisfied return to step 1
Specifiy Example
Ramset EPCON C8™ Injection Ramset EPCON C8™ Injection
(Anchor Size) (Part Number) M20 (CS20260)
Maximum fixed thickness to be (t) mm Maximum fixed thickness to be 55 mm
T be installed
To in in accordance with
Ramset Technical Data Sheet