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MONTHLE
OCTOBER 2017

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Current Affairs Timeline

APPOINTMENTS, REMOVALS The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet


(ACC) has appointed Rajnish Kumar (59) as the
AND RESIGNATIONS
new chairman of State Bank of India (SBI). His
The Union Government has appointed former
name was recommended by Vinod Rai-led Bank
Intelligence Bureau (IB) Chief Dineshwar Sharma
Board Bureau. Rajnish Kumar will be 25th
as its Representative (or special interlocutor) to
chairman of the country’s largest lender and
initiate and carry forward sustained dialogue on
succeeds Arundhati Bhattacharya who retired from
Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) with all stakeholders.
the service.
Sunny Verghese, co-founder and Group CEO of
Satya Pal Malik (71) was sworn-in as 35th Governor
Singapore-based Olam International was
of Bihar. He was administered oath to office by
appointed as the new chairman of World Business
Chief Justice of Patna High Court Rajendra Menon.
Council for Sustainable Development (WBCSD).
He succeeds West Bengal Governor Keshari Nath
With this, he becomes first ever Asian CEO to be
Tripathi who was holding additional charge of
appointed as Chair in the organisation’s 25 years of
Bihar after the elevation of Ram Nath Kovind as
history.
President.
Former French Culture Minister Audrey Azoulay
The World Health Organization (WHO) has
(45) was elected as new Director General of
appointed Dr. Soumya Swaminathan (58) as one of
UNESCO – the UN’s education, science and culture
two deputy directors general. Dr Swaminathan will
agency. With this, she b6ecomes first Jewish
replace Dr Anarfi Asamoa-Baah from Ghana, who
Director of UNESCO.
joined WHO as senior policy adviser to director-
Veteran actor Anupam Kher (62) was appointed as
general.
new Chairman of the Film and Television Institute
of India (FTII) in Pune. He will succeed Gajendra
Chauhan whose tenure ended in March 2017.
NATIONAL NEWS
Former US Assistant Secretary of State for South The Union Government has made use of Public
and Central Asia Nisha Desai Biswal was Finance Management System (PFMS) mandatory
appointed as President of US-India Business for all central schemes to ensure that benefits of
Council (USIBC). government schemes reach the last mile. It will help
Jagdish Mukhi was sworn in as new Governor of monitor the flow of funds to beneficiaries of
Assam. He was administered oath of office by different government welfare schemes.
Gauhati High Court Chief Justice Ajit Singh. Mr. The first phase of national optic fibre network
Mukhi succeeded Banwarilal Purohit who has been christened as Bharat Net project will be completed
appointed as the Governor of Tamil Nadu. by December 2017, thus providing internet access
Banwarilal Purohit was sworn in as 25th Governor to 100,000 gram panchayats. It was announced in ‘i-
of Tamil Nadu. He was administered oath of office Bharat 2017’ conference organised by industry
and secrecy by Madras High Court Chief Justice body FICCI in association with Ministry of
Indira Banerjee. He was transferred from post of Electronics and Information Technology based on
Governor of Assam by President Ram Nath theme of ‘ICT Elucidations for Unserved and
Kovind. Unsolved’.
Ganga Prasad was sworn in as the 17th Governor The First International Consumer Protection
of Meghalaya. He was administered oath of office Conference on empowering consumers in new
and secrecy by Chief Justice of Meghalaya High markets for South, South East and East Asian
Court Justice Dinesh Maheshwari. He succeeds B Countries was held in New Delhi from 26 to 27
Purohit who was given additional charge as October 2017. The theme of the conference was
governor of Meghalaya, a temporary appointment “Empowering Consumers in New Markets”. It was
after V Shanmuganathan had resigned. inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

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The Rajasthan Assembly passed Backward Classes Ministries of Power and Textiles have joined hands
(Reservation of Seats in Educational Institutions in under SAATHI (Sustainable and Accelerated
State and of Appointment and Posts in Services Adoption of efficient Textile technologies to Help
under State) Bill, 2017 by voice vote The bill seeks small Industries) initiative. Under this initiative,
to provide 5% reservation to Gujjars and four other Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL), a PSU
nomadic communities viz. Banjara, Gadia-Lohar, under Ministry of Power, will procure energy
Raika and Gadariya in state government jobs and efficient powerlooms, motors and rapier kits in
educational institutions as Other Backward Classes bulk and provide them to small and medium
(OBCs). Powerloom units at no upfront cost.
Indian Railway’s first set of solar plants with total The official website of Cell for IPR Promotion and
capacity of 5 megawatt peak (MWp) was launched Management (CIPAM) of Department of Industrial
on roof tops of Hazrat Nizamuddin, New Delhi, Policy and Promotion (DIPP) was launched in New
Anand Vihar and Delhi railway stations by Delhi by Commerce and Industry Minister Suresh
Railway Minister Piyush Goyal. Prabhu.
Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas launched The Union Government has inked $300 million loan
Start-up Sangam initiative to develop new business agreement with Asian Development Bank for
models, marketing plans, technology and Second West Bengal Development Finance
innovations in heavy oil and gas industry sector by Program.
supporting 30 start-ups. The Union Human Resource Development
India’s passport was ranked 75th among 94 Minister Prakash Javadekar has announced that
countries in recently released Global Passport Paika rebellion (Paika Bidroha) of 1817 will be
Power Rank 2017. India was ranked three notches named as First War of Independence against British
better than its previous ranking. According to this Rule in history books from next academic session.
index, Singapore has world’s most powerful The 56th raising day of the Indo Tibetan Border
passport, making it first Asian country to top it. Police (ITBP) was celebrated 24 October. It was
The first-ever meeting of BIMSTEC Task Force on raised on 24th October in 1962. ITBP is deployed on
Traditional Medicine (BITFM) was held at Parvasi 3488 kilometer long India-China Border from
Bhartiya Kendra in New Delhi. It was organized by Karakoram Pass in Ladakh to Jachep La in
Union Ministry of AYUSH. Arunachal Pradesh.
The Central Vigilance Commission (CVC) has India’s first Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Kendra
decided to develop Integrity Index of 25 (PMKK) for Skilling in Smart Cities was
Government Organizations in line with its broader inaugurated at Mandir Marg, New Delhi. It has
strategy and emphasis on preventive vigilance. The been set up by Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas
index will be for bench-marking internal processes Yojana by National Skill Development Corporation
and controls within organisation as well as (NSDC) in collaboration with New Delhi Municipal
management of relationships and expectations of Council (NDMC).
outside stakeholders. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated first
The Union Government has announced to build phase of Ro-Ro (roll-on, roll-off) ferry service
83,677km of roads, highways, greenfield between Ghogha in Bhavnagar district and Dahej
expressways and bridges with investment of in Bharuch district in the Gulf of Cambay, Gujarat.
Rs.6.92 lakh core in next five years i.e. by 2022 to It is South Asia’s first world class Ro-Ro ferry
further optimise efficiency of movement of goods service.
and people across the country. It also includes first The Agricultural and Processed Food Products
phase of new umbrella programme BharatMala Export Development Authority (APEDA) has
Pariyojana that involves construction of 34,800 km taken up a programme for promotion of north
highways by 2022. eastern products in Bangladesh and Myanmar.

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The Police Commemoration Day is observed on India and Japan have signed memorandum of
October 21st every year to pay homage to the Police cooperation (MoC) on Technical Intern Training
Martyrs. The day commemorates supreme Programme (TITP) to significantly expand the
sacrifices of ten policemen while defending borders bilateral cooperation in the field of skill
with China in 1959. development.
Rajya Sabha Chairman M Venkaiah Naidu has The Union Ministry of Women and Child
constituted five-member Search-cum-Selection Development (WCD) has launched online
committee to select candidate for post of editor-in- campaign #IamThatWoman in an attempt to end
chief of RSTV). It will be headed by Prasar Bharati Gender bias in women against women. It was
Chairman A Surya Prakash. launched by WCD Minister Meneka Gandhi.
Rajasthan Government has introduced The Code of India’s National Investment and Infrastructure
Criminal Procedure (Rajasthan Amendment) Bill, Fund (NIIF) of India on has signed an investment
2017 in the state assembly to protect both serving agreement worth $1 billion with Abu Dhabi
and ormer judges, magistrates and public servants Investment Authority (ADIA).
in state from being investigated for on-duty action The Supreme Court has asked Union Government
without its prior sanction. to strike a balance between humanitarian concern
The Union Ministry of Electronics and Information for Rohingya community staying in India and
Technology (MeITY) has set up an internal expert country’s economic and national security interests.
committee to advise the government on a policy on Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public
artificial intelligence. Distribution has brought into effect new Bureau of
India, Brazil and South Africa (IBSA) have signed Indian standards (BIS) Act 2016 which was notified
the IBSA Trust Fund Agreement that seeks to fight in March 2016. The Act replaced Bureau of Indian
poverty in developing countries. It was signed at Standards Act, 1986.
the 8th IBSA trilateral Ministerial Commission The Union Government has launched Sampoorna
Meeting in Durban, South Africa. Bima Gram (SBG) Yojana and expanded coverage
The Jaipur and Srinagar Airport were ranked first of Postal Life Insurance (PLI) in a bid to provide
and second respectively in ACI (Airports Council affordable life insurance services to people
International)-ASQ (Airport Service Quality) particularly those living in rural areas.
Survey in the category of 2-5 million passengers. The Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI)
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bangalore has raised Rs. 660 crore as Fully Serviced Bonds.
and Indian Instituted of Technology (IIT) Bombay The clinical trials of two experimental Ebola
were ranked among world’s top 200 institutions for vaccines cAd3-EBOZ and rVSV-ZEBOV were
engineering and computer science in Times Higher found to be safe and capable of eliciting immune
Education subject-wise rankings. IISc was placed at response against Ebola virus that lasts for at least
the 89th spot, while IIT Bombay was placed in the one year.
126- 150 category, globally. In this edition, Stanford India ranked 100th position among 119 countries
University from US was ranked number one, on Global Hunger Index (GHI) 2017 report released
followed by California institute of Technology, by Washington-based International Food Policy
Oxford University, Massachusetts Institute of Research Institute (IFPRI). India slipped by three
Technology (MIT) and Cambridge University. positions as compared to 97th rank in the 2016 GHI.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi on dedicated first The four parameters are (i) Undernourished
All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA) in New population (1/3rd weight), (ii) Child wasting
Delhi to the nation on the occasion of National (1/6th weight), (iii) Child stunting (1/6th weight)
Ayurveda Day observed on the occasion of and (iv) Infant mortality rate (1/3rd weight). The
Dhanwantari Jayanti (17 October 2017). Central African Republic (CAR) has the highest

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GHI score and has been categorised as “extremely from October 10-13, 2017. It was conducted by
alarming”. National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) as the
The first-ever meeting of newly-constituted lead agency in the National Capital Region (NCR).
Economic Advisory Council to Prime Minister President Ram Nath Kovind inaugurated 5th
(EAC-PM) was held at NITI Aayog, in New Delhi. edition of India Water Week (IWW) with theme
It was chaired by Dr. Bibek Debroy, Member NITI “Water and Energy for Inclusive Growth” in New
Aayog. Delhi.
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs The Union Finance Ministry has imposed anti-
(CCEA) approved two World Bank supported dumping duty on imports of certain steel wire rods
schemes Skills Acquisition and Knowledge from China for five years to guard interest of
Awareness for Livelihood Promotion (SANKALP) domestic players from cheap in-bound shipments.
and Skill Strengthening for Industrial Value The Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Enhancement (STRIVE) to boost Skill India has launched Intensified Mission Indradhanush
Mission. (IMI) to accelerate full immunization coverage to
India’s first Sewage Treatment Plant (STP) under more than 90% by December 2018.
Hybrid Annuity Mode will come up in Haridwar The Executive Committee of National Mission for
(Uttarakhand) and Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh). Clean Ganga (NMCG) has approved eight projects
The 44th edition of Indian Handicrafts and Gifts worth Rs. 700 crore under Namami Gange
(IHGF)-Delhi Fair was held at India Expo Centre Programme.
and Mart on outskirts of Delhi in Greater Noida. It The GST Council has constituted a Group of
was organised by Export Promotion Council for Ministers (GoM) to make the composition scheme
Handicrafts (EPCH) and was inaugurated by more attractive and revisit the goods and services
Union Textiles Minister Smriti Irani. tax rates on restaurants. It will be headed by Assam
The Union Cabinet approved signing of Finance Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma and submit
Memorandum of Cooperation (MoC) between its report in two weeks.
India and Japan on establishing a liquid, flexible Prime Minister Narendra Modi launched Pradhan
and global Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Market. Mantri Gramin Digital Saksharta Abhiyan
The Supreme Court has criminalised sex between (PMGDISHA) at Gandhinagar in Gujarat.
man and his underage wife below 18 years PMGDISHA is expected to make 6 crore rural
provided the woman files a complaint within a households digitally literate by March 2019.
year. The landmark order fixes the age of consent The Union Home Ministry has formed study group
at 18 for all girls. The apex court gave its order on a to examine various problems faced by people
petition filed by NGO Independent Thought which residing near International Border and Line of
had challenged exception clause (2) in Section 375 Control in Jammu and Kashmir in wake of regular
IPC (which deals with rape). ceasefire violations by Pakistan. It will be headed
The International conference on “Dialogue of by Rina Mitra, Special Secretary in Home Ministry.
Civilizations – IV” was inaugurated by Minister of The First Meeting of India-Australia Joint Steering
State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Culture Committee (JSC) was held in New Delhi. The
Dr. Mahesh Sharma in New Delhi. It has been delegations for the meeting was led by TVSN
organised by Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), Prasad, Additional Secretary, Union Ministry of
under Union Ministry of Culture in collaboration Home Affairs andStephen Bouwhuis, First
with National Geographic Society (NGS). It will be Assistant Secretary, International and Auscheck
held from October 8 –15, 2017 at Delhi, Division, Criminal Justice Group, Attorney-
Gandhinagar and Dholavira. General’s Department.
The first BIMSTEC Disaster Management Exercise- India and Ethiopia have signed agreements on
2017 (DMEx-2017) was held in New Delhi, India trade, communication and media to boost bilateral

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ties. The agreements were signed after wide The Karnataka Government has launched Mathru
ranging talks between President Ram Nath Kovind Poorna Scheme to meet nutritional needs of
and his Ethiopian counterpart Mulatu Teshome at pregnant and lactating women in rural areas of
Addis Ababa in Ethiopia. state.
Department of Animal husbandry, Dairying and President Ram Nath Kovind has appointed five-
Fisheries in co-operation with 12 States had member commission to examine sub-categorisation
undertaken Mass Embryo Transfer programme in of Other Backward Classes (OBCs). It will be
indigenous breeds under National Mission on headed by retired Chief Justice of Delhi High Court
Bovine Productivity Scheme. The programme is G. Rohini.
implemented with the objective of conservation The Sri Meenakshi Sundareswarar Temple in
and development of indigenous breeds under Madurai (Tamil Nadu) was adjudged as the
Rashtriya Gokul Mission using Embryo transfer cleanest iconic place in country under ‘Swachhta Hi
technology (ETT). Seva’.
Government has signed Finance Contract with The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
European Investment Bank (EIB) for lending of has launched countrywide Free Eye Check-up
€300 million for Bangalore Metro Rail Project Phase Campaign and distribution of spectacles for truck
II Line R6. drivers, cleaners and helpers. It was launched by
The Union Ministry of Tourism in collaboration Union Minister of Road Transport & Highways,
with Other Union Ministries and State Shipping and Water Resources, River Development
Governments has launched nationwide ‘Paryatan & Ganga Rejuvenation Nitin Gadkari at Panjari Toll
Parv’ to showcase cultural diversity of country and Plaza, Nagpur Bypass, Nagpur in Maharashtra.
reinforce the principle of ‘Tourism for All’. Its The World Habitat Day was observed all over the
objective is to draw focus on the benefits of tourism. world on 2 October 2017. The theme for this year
It was inaugurated at Humayun’s Tomb and will was ‘Housing Policies: Affordable Homes’.
be held across the country from the 5th to 25th The International Day of Older Persons (IDOP) is
October 2017. observed every year on October 1. The theme for
India and Djibouti have signed an agreement to this year is “Stepping into the Future: Tapping the
establish regular Foreign Office-level bilateral Talents, Contributions and Participation of Older
consultations between both countries. President Persons in Society”.
Ram Nath Kovind is first Indian leader to visit
Djibouti and it was also his maiden trip abroad INTERNATIONAL NEWS
since taking office. The 14th South Asian Association for Regional Co-
The Government has constituted a high-level operation in Law (SAARCLAW) Conference was
committee for proper management of water held in Colombo, capital city of Sri Lanka along
resources in North Eastern Region (NER) under with 11th SAARC Chief Justices Conference. The
Chairmanship of Rajiv Kumar, Vice-Chairman of three-day conference was inaugurated by Sri
NITI Aayog. Lankan Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe and
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated saw participation from South Asia’s top Judges,
Golden Jubilee Year Celebrations (50 years) of the legal practitioners and academics.
Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) in The World Day for Audiovisual Heritage (WDAH)
New Delhi. is observed every year on October 27. The 2017
Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu laid foundation theme of the day selected by UNESCO is “Discover,
stone to develop Muktyal to Vijayawada waterway remember and share”.
stretch on River Krishna as part of National The World Polio Day is observed annually across
Waterway 4 at Amaravati in Andhra Pradesh. world on 24 October to create awareness about the
hazards of the crippling Polio disease.

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The United Nations Day is observed every year on SPORTS
24th October to mark anniversary of entry into Pardeep Narwal scored 24 points to steer Patna
force of UN Charter in 1945. Pirates to their third consecutive Pro Kabaddi title,
The World Development Information Day (WDID) beating Gujarat Fortune Giants.
is observed every year on October 24 to draw 17th edition of the FIFA U-17 World Cup took place
attention of world to development problems and in India from 6th – 28th October 2017. FIFA U-17 is
necessity of strengthening international a biennial international football tournament of
cooperation to solve them. men’s under-17 national teams organised by
The Peruvian Congress has approved a bill to Federation Internationale de Football Association
authorises the medicinal and therapeutic use of (FIFA).
cannabis (marijuana) in the country. With this Peru In the final match, England defeated Spain by 5-2,
became sixth country in Latin America to legalise on October 28, 2017 in Vivekananda Yuba Bharati
cannabis. Uruguay was first in 2013, allowing sales Krirangan/Salt Lake Stadium in Kolkata.
of cannabis for any purpose. Phil Foden of England has been adjudged
The International Day for the Eradication of tournament’s best player and has been awarded the
Poverty (IDEP) is observed every year on October ‘Golden Ball’. Rhian Brewster from England who
17. The 2017 theme - ‘Answering the Call of October scored the most goals in the tournament (8 goals)
17 to end poverty: A path toward peaceful and has been awarded ‘Golden Shoe’. Gabriel Brazao,
inclusive societies’. Brazil’s goalkeeper has won the ‘Golden Glove’.
The World Food Day is observed globally on 16 The National Basketball Association (NBA)
October to mark the foundation of Food and announced that former India men’s national team
Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United head coach Scott Fleming has joined NBA India as
Nations in 1945. The theme for the year 2017 is Head of Basketball Operations.
“Change the future of migration. Invest in food Jitu Rai and Heena Sidhu gave India its first gold
security and rural development.” medal of the International Shooting Sports
The International Day of Rural Women is observed Federation (ISSF) World Cup Final in New Delhi, in
every year on October 15. The 2017 theme is the 10m air pistol mixed team event. Rai and Sidhu
“Challenges and opportunities in climate-resilient picked up their third gold together in the mixed
agriculture for gender equality and the team event, being held officially for the first time at
empowerment of rural women and girls”. an ISSF World Cup.
The World Standards Day is observed every year Cristiano Ronaldo was named the Best FIFA’s
on 14 October. 2017 theme - “Standards make cities Men’s Player. Real Madrid coach Zinedine Zidane
smarter”. was named the Best FIFA Men's Coach.
The United States has announced its withdrawal India’s ace shuttler Kidambi Srikanth (World No. 8)
from Paris-based United Nations Scientific and won US $750,000 Denmark Open title of badminton
Cultural Organisation (UNESCO), UN’s cultural in the men’s single category. In the final match, he
agency accusing the body of anti-Israel bias. defeated South Korea’s Lee Hyun II by a 21-10, 21-
Besides US, Israel has also decided to pull out of 5 score.
UNESCO. Women’s singles: Ratchanok Inthanon (Thailand)
The International Day for Disaster Reduction won by defeating Akane Yamaguchi (Japan) by 14-
(IDDR) is observed every year on October 13. 21 21-15 21-19.
The International Day of the Girl Child is observed Men’s Double: Chinese pair of Liu Cheng and
on October 11. 2017 theme - ‘EmPOWER girls: Zhang Nan won by defeating Indonesian pair of
Before, during and after conflict’. Marcus Fernaldi Gideon and Kevin Sanjaya
Sukamuljo by 21-19, 22-24, 21-19.

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Women’s doubles: South Korean pair of Lee So-hee Chan Yung-Jan of Taiwan and Martina Hingis of
and Shin Seung-chan won the title by defeating Switzerland won the women’s doubles title at
Japanese pair of Shiho Tanaka and Koharu China Open 2017.
Yonemoto by 21-13 and 21-16.
Mixed doubles: Chinese pair of Zheng Siwei and ECONOMICS
Chen Qingchen won the title by defeating Hong The Union Finance Ministry (Department of
Kong pair of Tang Chun Man and Tse Ying Suet by Revenue) has imposed anti-dumping duty on some
22-24, 21-19 and 21-23. cold-rolled flat products of stainless steel from
India won 2017 Asia Cup hockey title by defeating China, United States, South Korea and European
Malaysia in the final match held in Dhaka, Union to curb the influx of cheaper imports and
Bangladesh by 2-1 score. It was India’s overall third help local producers. The duty will be in effect till
Asiia Cup title and earlier it had won it in 2003 and December 2020 and exempts certain grades of
2007. stainless steel.
In line with FIFA’s objective to further develop The Union Government has announced Bank
women’s football, Esther Staubli became the first Recapitalisation Plan to infuse Rs. 2.11 lakh crore
female referee to officiate a match at the FIFA U-17 ($32.4 billion) capital over next two years into
World Cup in India. public sector banks (PSBs) and prioritised financing
Roger Federer defeated Rafael Nadal to win the support for MSMEs in 50 clusters. The capital
Shanghai Masters and register his fourth victory of infusion will be accompanied by a series of banking
the year over his Spanish rival. sector reforms that will be revealed in the coming
Indian football team defeated Macau by 4-1 in AFC months.
Asian Cup qualifying match at the Sree Kanteerava The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has constituted
Stadium in Bengaluru, qualifying for the 2019 AFC high-level task force on public credit registry (PCR)
Asian Cup which is going to be held in the UAE. for India. It will be chaired by Y M Deosthalee,
Iceland becomes the smallest country ever to former CMD of L&T Finance Holdings Ltd and will
qualify for the final stage of the FIFA World Cup, have nine other members.
after topping its qualifying group. Largest commodity bourse Multi-Commodity
India’s Anupama Ramachandran clinched the Exchange of India Ltd (MCX) launched India’s first
World Open Under-16 Snooker Championship title commodity options in gold. It was launched by
at St. Petersburg in Russia. In the girl's category, Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.
second seed Anupama knocked out her compatriot According to data released by Central Statistics
and top seed Keerthana Pandian 3-1 to become Office (CSO), factory output measured in terms of
World Open Under-16 champion. Index of Industrial Production (IIP) has grown
China Open 2017 tennis tournament was held from nine-month high to 4.3% in August 2017.
2nd to 8th October 2017 in Beijing, China. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) in its
Spanish tennis player Rafael Nadal won the men’s October World Economic Outlook (WEO) has
singles title at China Open 2017. He defeated lowered India’s economic growth forecast at 6.7%
Australia’s Nick Kyrgios in the final match. in 2017 and 7.4% in 2018.
French tennis player Caroline Garcia won the According to Brand Finance’s recently released
women’s singles title at China Open 2017. She Nation Brands 2017 report, India was ranked 8th
defeated Romania’s Simona Halep in the final out of 100 countries on a list of most valuable nation
match. brands. This year India slipped by one spot
Henri Kontinenof Finalnd and John Peers of compared to 7th rank in 2016 and ceded its
Australia won the men’s doubles title at China previous spot to Canada. Top 10 Valuable Nation
Open 2017. brands are United States (1st), China (2nd),
Germany (3rd), Japan (4th), United Kingdom (5th),

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France (6th), Canada (7th), India (8th), Italy (9th) The first tri-service armed Forces (Army, Navy, &
and South Korea (10th). Air Force) exercise INDRA 2017 between India and
21-member Committee on corporate governance Russia began at the 249th Combined Army Range
headed by banker Uday Kotak has submitted its Sergeevisky and in Sea of Japan near Vladivostok.
report to the Securities and Exchange Board of Ministry of Defence (MoD) is expected to raise
India (SEBI). three new tri-service agencies in the fields of cyber
The six member Monetary Policy Committee warfare, space and special operations shortly.
(MPC) of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has decided Indigenously-built anti-submarine warfare stealth
to maintain status quo in policy rates by keeping corvette INS Kiltan was commissioned into the
repo rate unchanged at 6.0% under liquidity Indian Navy at the Eastern Naval Command
adjustment facility. (Naval Dockyard) in Visakhapatnam, Andhra
Pradesh.
DEFENCE AND SPACE The 5th India-Sri Lanka joint training exercise
Larsen and Toubro (L&T) handed over offshore “Mitra Shakti 2017” was held Aundh Military
patrol vessel (OPV) named “Vikram” to the Indian Station in Pune, Maharshtra. The two week
Coast Guard. It is the country’s first-ever such exercise (October 13 and 25) is based on Counter
defence vessel to be built in a private shipyard The Terrorist Operations (CTO) and Infantry company
vessel was indigenously developed in-house at from both countries are participating in it.
L&T’s Kattupalli shipyard. Indian Naval Ships Satpura and Kadmatt
The Infantry Day in observed every year in India participated in Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with
on 27 October to commemorate supreme sacrifices Japanese Marine Self Defence Force (JMSDF) held
made by Indian Army’s infantry against Pakistan at Sasebo, Japan, in pursuance of India’s Act East
in Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) in 1947. Policy.
INSV Tarini carrying all-women crew members of
Navika Sagar Parikrama, India’s first ever OBITUARIES
circumnavigation expedition of globe by all- Indian classical singer Girija Devi, “Queen of
women crew entered west Australian port of Thumri”, the recipient of India’s second highest
Fremantle. It is the first stop over of INSV Tarini civilian honor, Padma Vibhushan, passed away in
since the expedition was flagged off by Defence Kolkata after a cardiac arrest.
Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in Goa in September Paul Weitz, a retired NASA astronaut who
2017. So far, the vessel has covered 4,800 nautical commanded the first flight of the space shuttle
miles from Goa, crossing Equator and Tropic of Challenger and also piloted the Skylab in the early
Capricorn. 1970s, died Oct. 23, 2017.
Sri Lankan Coast Guard has commissioned Al Hurricane, known as the "Godfather of New
Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV) SURAKSHA gifted Mexico music" for developing a distinct sound
by India at Colombo port. It is first OPV of Sri bridging the state's unique Hispanic traditions with
Lankan Coast Guard. Sri Lankan Coast Guard Ship country and rock, died from complications related
(SLCGS) Suraksha earlier belonged to Indian Coast to a long battle against prostate cancer.
Guard (ICG) and was known as Varuna. It was Jalal Talabani, Iraq's first Kurdish president, died
officially handed over to Sri Lanka Navy at Oct. 3, 2017.
ceremony held at Kochi Port in India in September Rock and Roll Hall of Famer Tom Petty, who with
2017. his band The Heartbreakers helped spearhead
The fourth edition of ASEAN Defence Ministers’ back-to-basics heartland rock in the late 1970s, died
Meeting (ADMM)-Plus will be held in Philippines. after he suffered cardiac arrest.
India will be represented by Union Defence
Minister Nirmala Sitharaman.

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Page 10 of 11

AWARDS AND PROMINENT The Swedish Academy has selected Japanese-born


English novelist Kazuo Ishiguro (62) for the 2017
RECORDS
Nobel Prize in literature.
Veteran writer-lyricist Javed Akhtar (72) was
honoured with the 2017 Hridaynath Mangeshkar
Award at event in Mumbai which marked 80th SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
birthday of veteran music composer Hridaynath Scientists have found that parasite called
Mangeshkar and 28th anniversary of Hridayesh Leptomonas seymouri hosting virus called Lepsey
Arts. NLV1 may be also responsible for spread of kala-
Indian-American Gitanjali Rao (11) won the 2017 azar (visceral leishmaniasis). Earlier it was believed
Discovery Education 3M Young Scientist Challenge that parasite Leishmania donovani (sandfly) alone
for inventing a quick, low-cost test to detect lead- is responsible for spread of the dreaded infection.
contaminated water. Scientists from The Broad Institute and
Prof Hans Joachim Schellnhuber from Germany Massachusetts Institute of Technology in US have
won 2017 Blue Planet Prize, world’s most developed RNA Editing for Programmable A to I
prestigious award for pioneers in environmental Replacement (REPAIR), a new gene editing tool
science, for establishing the new field of science therapies that can reverse disease-causing
‘Earth System Analysis’. mutations in humans.
American author George Saunders won the 2017 The International Conference of heads of
Man Booker Prize, a high-profile literary award for Metrology Institutes held in Sevres, France has
his first full-length novel “Lincoln in the Bardo”. decided that the measure of kilogram will no longer
With this, he became second consecutive American be pegged to cylinder. From 2019 onwards, it will
writer to win prize after Paul Beatty (for his novel be set by value of Planck constant in combination
The Sellout). with definitions of meter and second.
Carnatic vocalist T M Krishna won 30th Indira Geologists for the first time have discovered 152
Gandhi Award for National Integration for 2015 - million-year-old fossil of Ichthyosaur, an extinct
16 for his services in promoting and preserving marine reptile in in Kutch desert region of Gujarat.
national integration in the country. He will be The specimen belongs to Ophthalmosauridae
presented with the honour by Congress president family of ichthyosaurs that lived in oceans between
Sonia Gandhi on October 31, 2017 (Indira Gandhi’s 165 and 90 million years ago.
death anniversary). Scientists from Florida State University in the US
American economist Richard H. Thaler has won have developed new tool for objectively defining
2017 Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences for his onset and demise of Indian Summer Monsoon
contributions to behavioural economics. (ISM). The new method uses rainfall rates to mark
Late Kannada journalist Gauri Lankesh awarded a span of ISM at any given location throughout
prestigious Reach All Women in WAR (RAW in affected region.
WAR) Anna Politkovskaya Award. She will share Scientists from Thiruvananthapuram based CSIR-
this award with Gulalai Ismail, a Pakistani peace National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and
activist who has faced death threats for speaking Technology (CSIR-NIIST) have developed organic
out against the Taliban. filter that allows only near-infrared (NIR) light to
Norwegian Nobel Committee has selected Geneva- pass through it.
based International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear The National Aeronautics and Space
Weapons (ICAN), a coalition of non-governmental Administration (NASA) has approved second
organisations from over 100 countries around globe extension of Dawn mission at Ceres dwarf planet
for 2017 Nobel Peace Prize. Its headquarters are in which is the largest object in the asteroid belt
Geneva, Switzerland. between Mars and Jupiter.

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Page 11 of 11
Researchers have discovered new species of gecko donated blood, manufactured by Roche Molecular
at Chhattisgarh’s Kanger Ghati National Park in Systems Inc.
Eastern Ghats. It common name is the Kanger The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has
valley rock gecko and scientific name is selected Jacques Dubochet, Joachim Frank and
Hemidactylus kangerensis, named after the valley Richard Henderson for the 2017 Nobel Prize in
were it was discovered. Chemistry. They were selected for developing
The world’s first negative emissions plant under cryo-electron microscopy for the high resolution
the CarbFix Project to turn atmospheric carbon structure determination of biomolecules in
dioxide (CO2) into stone has begun operations in solution.
Helli sheidi, Iceland. It is intended to lock away Russia launched Sibir (Siberia), the world’s largest
carbon dioxide by reacting it with basaltic rocks. nuclear-powered icebreaker ship built under
Work on the project began in 2007. Project 22220 into the water at the Baltic Shipyard
National Centre for Combustion Research and in St. Petersburg.
Development (NCCRD) was inaugurated at Indian The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has
Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras in Tamil selected three American scientists Rainer Weiss,
Nadu, the world’s largest combustion research Barry C. Barish and Kip S. Thorne for the 2017
center. Nobel Prize Physics. They were selected for their
The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) decisive contributions to the LIGO (Laser
successfully launched Michibiki-4 satellite (QZSS- Interferometer Gravitational wave Observatory)
4) onboard of H-IIA rocket from Tanegashima detector and the observation of gravitational
Space Centre. waves.
Researchers including one of Indian origin from The 2017 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
North Carolina State University in US have found was awarded to Jeffrey C. Hall (72), Michael
that antibiotic resistance can be passed between Rosbash (73) and Michael W. Young (68). It was
bacteria found in the soil. announced by Nobel Assembly at Sweden’s
United States Food and Drug Administration Karolinska Institute. refT aeheT a hwewT yehT
(FDA) has approved ‘Cbas Zika test’ for detecting wceeeaehci Tceleerl hTceer iceceTeeilhellci Teche wc iT
Zika virus in donated blood. It is first of kind test eThrflrc T rechT wceeeaehceeT es l ciT reaT l ile T icc l
approved by FDA for detecting Zika virus in iwTrrc ieT w lTlrechThcele ce lThrflrcTeo that it is
synchronized with Earth’s revolutions.

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