The document defines key terms used in the scientific method including hypothesis, variables, models, theories, and laws. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for further investigation. An independent variable is what is changed in an experiment while a dependent variable is what is measured. Controlled variables are kept the same. Models and theories systematically describe phenomena while laws are generalized rules to explain observations.
The document defines key terms used in the scientific method including hypothesis, variables, models, theories, and laws. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for further investigation. An independent variable is what is changed in an experiment while a dependent variable is what is measured. Controlled variables are kept the same. Models and theories systematically describe phenomena while laws are generalized rules to explain observations.
The document defines key terms used in the scientific method including hypothesis, variables, models, theories, and laws. A hypothesis is a proposed explanation for further investigation. An independent variable is what is changed in an experiment while a dependent variable is what is measured. Controlled variables are kept the same. Models and theories systematically describe phenomena while laws are generalized rules to explain observations.
Hypothesis: A supposition or proposed explanation made on the basis of
limited evidence as a starting point for further investigation. Variable: Not consistent or having a fixed pattern liable to change. independent variable:An independent variable is defined as the variable that is changed or controlled in a scientific experiment. dependent variable:A dependent variable is the variable being tested in a scientific experiment. controlled variable :Controlled Variables. Temperature is a common type of controlled variable. Model: A systematic description of an object or phenomenon that shares important characteristics with the object or phenomenon. theory:A scientific theory is a specific type of theory used in the scientific method law :A law in science is a generalized rule to explain a body of observations in the form of a verbal or mathematical statement.