17th JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT FOR THE PARISH OF USIVESION D
STATE OF LOUISIANA
JAMES B. CANTRELLE, IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS THE PRESIDENT OF
THE PARISH OF LAFOURCHE
versus | 3731
‘THE LAFOURCHE PARISH COUNCIL
FILED:, BY:
DEPUTY CLERK
PETITION FOR DECLARATORY JUDGMENT
NOW INTO COURT, through undersigned counsel, comes JAMES B. CANTRELLE,
IN HIS OFFICIAL CAPACITY AS THE PRESIDENT OF THE PARISH OF
LAFOURCHE, who respectfully submits this Petition for Declaratory Judgment pursuant to La.
C.C.P. Art, 1871 et seq. Petitioner requests that this Court resolve a dispute between the parties
regarding the proper interpretation of Lafourche Parish Ordinance 5444 (aka 2-68), which
governs the setting of the Parish President's salary. In support of this Petition, Petitioner shows
as follows:
a
Petitioner is the elected President of Lafourche Parish. He was elected to a four year
term of office in November 2015 and assumed office on January 1, 2016. Under the Lafourche
Parish Home Rule Charter, the Parish President is the Chief Executive Officer of the Parish and
may exercise any power and perform any function necessary, requisite or proper for the
‘management of the executive branch that is not denied by the Charter or inconsistent with the
Constitution.
2
Made defendant herein is the LAFOURCHE PARISH COUNCIL. Under the
Lafourche Parish Home Rule Charter, the Parish Council may exercise any power and perform
any function necessary, requisite or proper for the management of the legislative branch that is
not denied by the Charter or inconsistent with the Constitution. The Council is the governing
authority of the Parish,Venue is proper in the Parish of Lafourche pursuant to Louisiana Code of Civil
Procedure Article 42.
4.
is a local governmental subdivi
yn as defined by the Louisiana
Constitution. The Parish operates under its Home Rule Charter (“Charter”) pursuant to the
authority of La. Const. Art. VI, § 5. Charter, Art. I, Establishment of Home Rule.
5.
‘The powers and functions of the Parish are separated and distributed between the
legislative and the executive branches. Neither branch is permitted to exercise the powers or
perform the functions of the other branch. This two-branch plan of government is known as a
“president-council” form of government. Charter, Art. III, See. 1, Powers and Functions.
6.
‘When it was enacted, the Lafourche Parish Charter set the Parish President's salary at
$65,000, effective in January 2008. The Parish Charter also gives the Parish Council the power
to change the President's salary. Charter, Art. IIl, Sec. 5, Compensation. However, this power is
subject to two significant restrictions: First, the Charter provides that the Council may not enact
any salary ordinance during the last year in office of the Council members, nor can any salary
change take effect during the terms of office of the members who enacted the change. Id.
Second, the Louisiana State Constitution Article X, Section 23, provides that the compensation
of a local official, such as the Parish President, cannot be reduced during his or her term of
office.
7.
Acting pursuant to these powers (and their limitations), on April 8, 2014, the Lafourche
Parish Council adopted Ordinance $444." Ordinance 5444 moved away from a fixed salary and
instead established a system to bring the President’s compensation in line with compensation
rates for other Parish-wide offices, namely, the Sheriff, the Clerk of Court, and the Assessor.
‘The compensation rates for these three Parish-wide offices are set according to formulas
approved and enacted by the Louisiana legislature.
' Ordinance 5444 is now designated in the Parish Code of Ordinances as 2-68.
28.
In relevant part, the original Ordinance 5444, attached as Exhibit A, provides:
WHEREAS, the Parish President's salary was last established in 2005 by Ordinance No.
3545 which increased the annual salary to $65,000; and
WHEREAS, Chapter 2, Article III, Division 1, Section 2-68 (Parish President's Salary)
of the Lafourche Parish Code of Ordinances allows the Council to change the annual salary of
the Parish President by ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the compensation rates for the Parish-wide positions of the Sheriff, Clerk of
Court, and Assessor are established on an annual basis in accordance with a predetermined
formula approved by the State Legislature; therefore
BE IT ORDAINED, by the Lafourche Parish Council, which convened in regular
session on April 8, 2014, that:
SECTION 1. This Ordinance does hereby establish the Parish President’s salary
effective with the next term of office, Year 2016.
SECTION 2. The compensation of the Parish President be established based on the prior
year average compensation of the Parish-wide positions of the Lafourche Parish Sheriff, Clerk of
Court and the Assessor.
SECTION 3. The Human Resources Director shall annually certify the compensation of
«each of these elected positions (Sheriff, Clerk of Court, Assessor) beginning in August 2015 and
each August thereafter to average and set the compensation of the Parish President taking office
in January 2016 and each year thereafter.
9.
AA dispute has arisen between the Petitioner President and the Defendant Parish Council
regarding the proper interpretation of Ordinance 5444. This dispute involves whether the term
“compensation” in the ordinance means the statutory compensation received by the three elected
positions (Sheriff, Clerk of Court, and Assessor), or whether instead the term “compensation” in
the Ordinance is restricted to only the base salaries of these three positions.
10.
Petitioner avers that the proper interpretation of the ordinance is that “compensation”
‘means the actual compensation set by statute for the three elected positions, and that the Parish
President's salary shall be calculated in accordance with the lawful formula using such actual
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