Digital to Analog 31/07/2018,

Converter or2739
DACPM

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Digital to
Analog
Converter or Ne…
DAC CR…
Published on
Ha…
24/2/2012 & Updated
on Friday 16th of Re…
February 2018 at Mei…
11:30:26 AM
Typ…
Op amp is extensively
used as main building
block of digital to Arti…
analog convertor.
Ana…
Digital to analog
convertor is an Digi…

electronics device in Bin…

form of IC, which
Bin…
converts digital signal
Sev…
to its equivalent
analog signal. The Mul…
DAC can be realized De…
in many ways. One of
Digi…
the popular digital to
analog convertor 555…
circuit is binary Mor…
weighted ladder.This
Nu…
is basically a
Digi…
summing amplifier
designed with suitable Arit…
resistances, as shown Log…
below.
Log…

Squ…

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Digital to Analog 31/07/2018,
Converter or2739
DACPM

Shif…

Log…

Digi…

Digi…
Now, applying Digi…
Kirchhoff Current Law
Me…
at node 1 of the
above circuit, we get, Adder

Bin…

Arti…

MCQ

Vid…

Bas…
Before going through Circ…
the above circuit of
Ele…
digital to analog
convertor, Let us put Mat…
some suitable values Batt…
of different resistors
Illu…
connected in the
circuit. Ge…

Such as, Rf = 10KΩ, Tra…

R1 = 10KΩ, R2 = Dist…
20KΩ, R3 = 40KΩ Swi…
and R4= 80KΩ.
Pro…

Related pages Me…

Analog to Digital … Bio…

Digital to Analog … Co…

Binary to BCD Cod… Utili…

Binary to Gray Co… Saf…

Seven Segment Di… Tra…

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Digital to Analog 31/07/2018,
Converter or2739
DACPM

Multiplexer Motor

Demultiplexer Ge…

Digital Comparator Ele…

555 Timer and 55… Ele…

Putting these values Po…
in equation (i) we get,
Digi…

Gu…

Now, let us also apply

voltage at input
terminals either 0 or 1
volt. Putting , 0 volt at
all inputs,(i.e. v1 = 0,
v2 = 0, v3 = 0 and v4
= 0) we get,

So, for digital input

0000, we get analog
output 0 volt. Putting,
1V at last input only,
(i.e. v1=0, v2=0, v3=0
and v4=1V), we get,

Similarly, for v1 = 0, v2
= 0, v3 = 1, v4 = 0

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Digital to Analog 31/07/2018,
Converter or2739
DACPM

For, v1 = 0, v2 = 0, v3
= 1, v4 = 1

In this way the inputs

and corresponding
outputs can be
represented in a table
as shown below.

Binary
Input Decimal Output(-
[v1 v2 Value v0)
v3 v 4]

0000 0 0

0001 1 0.125

0010 2 0.25

0011 3 0.375

0100 4 0.5

0101 5 0.625

0110 6 0.75

0111 7 0.875

1000 8 1.0

1001 9 1.125

1010 10 1.25

1011 11 1.375

1100 12 1.5

1101 13 1.625

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Digital to Analog 31/07/2018,
Converter or2739
DACPM

1110 14 1.75

1111 15 1.875

So, for each decimal

number there is one
unique output voltage
level. From the table it
is also seen that, form
0 to 15, for each
increment there is an
increase of output
voltage level by 0.125
volt.
So, the output is
analog and it is
linearly proportional
the decimal
equivalent of digital
inputs. The above
example was of a four
bit DAC. A four bit
DAC can be
represented as shown
below.

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Digital to Analog 31/07/2018,
Converter or2739
DACPM

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