There are two main types of vitamin K: K1 found in plants and K2 found in some fermented foods and animal products. Vitamin K is important for blood clotting and bone health. While vitamin K1 supports blood clotting, vitamin K2 activates proteins and supports bone and heart health. A plant-based diet with leafy greens provides vitamin K1, while fermented foods and gut bacteria can synthesize vitamin K2.
There are two main types of vitamin K: K1 found in plants and K2 found in some fermented foods and animal products. Vitamin K is important for blood clotting and bone health. While vitamin K1 supports blood clotting, vitamin K2 activates proteins and supports bone and heart health. A plant-based diet with leafy greens provides vitamin K1, while fermented foods and gut bacteria can synthesize vitamin K2.
There are two main types of vitamin K: K1 found in plants and K2 found in some fermented foods and animal products. Vitamin K is important for blood clotting and bone health. While vitamin K1 supports blood clotting, vitamin K2 activates proteins and supports bone and heart health. A plant-based diet with leafy greens provides vitamin K1, while fermented foods and gut bacteria can synthesize vitamin K2.
-Vitamin K can interfere with the efficiency of blood clotting medications.
-Symptoms of vitamin K deficiency include easy bruising and bleeding.
- Vitamin K1 is important for regulation of
blood clotting. - Major sources of vitamin K1 include leafy green vegetables, cruciferous vegetables and some fruits especially blueberries.
- Vitamin K2 helps activate proteins and is important for bone
health and disease prevention. - Vitamin K2 is made by bacteria and found in small amounts in some fermented foods and animal products. There are very few plant-based sources. The exception is foods fermented with those K2 producing bacteria. -K2 is made by human intestinal flora. -gut bacteria have the ability to convert vitamin K1 into K2.
Vitamin K is a fat soluble vitamin. Vitamin K1 sources from leafy green
vegetables, cruciferous vegetables and some fruits while Vitamin K2 is made by bacteria and found in small amounts in some fermented foods and animal products. Besides that, there is no adverse effect from eating too much vitamin K. vitamin K2 supplementation also may be beneficial for heart health, improving insulin sensitivity and bone health. A whole food, plant-based diet will provide large amounts of vitamin K and keep your gut healthy for optimal vitamin K2 synthesis and total vitamin K absorption.