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se name Helping verb Formula Verb form Identity example

Present Affirmative no Sub+ verb+obj S or es with ‫تی‬،‫تا ہے‬ He plays


singular ‫تے ہیں‬،‫ہے‬ cricket
Indefinite
Negative Do not and Sub+h.v+ 1st He does not
does not not+verb+obj plays cricket
Interrogative Do and does Sub+h.v+ 1st Does he plays
verb+obj cricket?
Present Affirmative Is /are/ am Sub+h.v+ 1st + ing ‫رہی‬،‫رہا ہے‬ He is playing
verb+obj ‫رہے ہیں‬،‫ہے‬ cricket
Continuous
Negative Is /are/ am Sub+h.v+not 1st + ing He is not
verb+obj playing
cricket
Interrogative Is /are/ am H.v+sub+ 1st + ing Is he playing
verb+obj cricket?
Present Affirmative Has / have Sub+h.v+ 3rd ‫لیا ہے‬،‫چکا ہے‬ He has played
verb+obj cricket
Perfect
Negative Has / have Sub+h.v+not 3rd He has not
verb+obj played cricket
Interrogative Has / have H.v+sub+ 3rd Has he played
verb+obj cricket?
Present Affirmative Has Sub+h.v+ 1st + ing ‫رہی‬،‫رہا ہے‬ Has has been
been/have verb+obj ‫رہے ہیں‬،‫ہے‬ playing
Perfect been ‫اور ساتھ میں‬ cricket for 1
Continuous ‫وقت آتا ہے‬ hour
Negative Has Sub+h.v+not 1st + ing Has has not
been/have verb+obj been playing
been cricket for 1
hour
Interrogative Has H.v+sub+ 1st + ing Has he been
been/have verb+obj playing
been cricket for 1
hour?
Past Affirmative no Sub+ verb+obj 2nd ‫ ے‬، ‫ی‬، ‫ا‬ He played
cricket
Indefinite
Negative Did Sub+h.v+not 1st He did not
verb+obj play cricket
Interrogative Did H.v+sub+ 1st Did he play
verb+obj cricket?
Past Affirmative Was/ Were Sub+h.v+ 1st + ing ‫ رھی‬،‫رہا تھا‬ He was
verb+obj ‫ رھے‬،‫تھی‬ playing
Continuous ‫تھے‬ cricket
Negative Was/ Were Sub+h.v+not 1st + ing He was not
verb+obj playing
cricket
Interrogative Was/ Were H.v+sub+ 1st + ing Was he
verb+obj playing
cricket?
Past Perfect Affirmative had Sub+h.v+ 3rd ‫لیا‬، ،‫چکا تھا‬ He had
verb+obj ‫تھا‬ played cricket
Negative Had Sub+h.v+not 3rd He had not
verb+obj played cricket
Interrogative had H.v+sub+ 3rd Had he
verb+obj played
cricket?
Past Perfect Affirmative Had been Sub+h.v+ 1st + ing ‫ رھی‬،‫رہا تھا‬ He had been
verb+obj ‫ رھے‬،‫تھی‬ playing
Continuous ‫تھے‬ cricket for 1
‫اور ساتھ وقت‬ hour
Negative Had been Sub+h.v+not 1st + ing He had not
verb+obj been playing
cricket for 1
hour
Interrogative Had been H.v+sub+ 1st + ing Had he been
verb+obj playing
cricket for 1
hour?
Future Affirmative Will/ shall Sub+h.v+ 1st ‫ ے‬،‫ ی گی‬،‫ا گا‬ He will play
verb+obj ‫گے‬ cricket
Indefinite
Negative Will/ shall Sub+h.v+not 1st He will not
verb+obj play cricket
Interrogative Will/ shall H.v+sub+ 1st will he play
verb+obj cricket?
Future Affirmative Will be / Shall Sub+h.v+ 1st + ing ‫رھا‬، ‫رھی ہوگی‬ He will be
be verb+obj ‫ رہے‬،‫ہوگ ا‬ playing
Continuous ‫ہونگے‬ cricket
Negative Will be / Shall Sub+h.v+not 1st + ing He will not be
be verb+obj playing
cricket
Interrogative Will be / Shall H.v+sub+ 1st + ing will he be
be verb+obj playing
cricket?
Future Affirmative Will have / Sub+h.v+ 3rd ‫ لیا‬،‫چکا ہوگا‬ He will have
Shall have verb+obj ‫ہوگا‬ played cricket
Perfect
Negative Will have / Sub+h.v+not 3rd He will not
Shall have verb+obj have played
cricket
Interrogative Will have / H.v+sub+ 3rd Will he have
Shall have verb+obj played
cricket?
Future Affirmative Will have Sub+h.v+ 1st + ing ‫رھا‬، ‫رھی ہوگی‬ He will have
been/ Shall verb+obj ‫ رہے‬،‫ہوگ ا‬ been playing
Perfect have been ‫ہونگے‬ cricket for 1
Continuous ‫اور ساتھ وقت‬ hour
Negative Will have Sub+h.v+not 1st + ing He will not
been/ Shall verb+obj have been
have been playing
cricket for 1
hour
Interrogative Will have H.v+sub+ 1st + ing Will he have
been/ Shall verb+obj been playing
have been cricket for 1
hour?

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