JWCL068_ans_01-06.

qxd 9/12/08 2:06 PM Page ANS-1

ASelected
nswers to
Even-Numbered
Homework Problems

Chapter 1 1.92 5.81 kPa 1abs2; 0.842 psi 1abs2

1.2 1a2 L3; 1b2 LT ⫺2; 1c2 FL⫺1 T 2; L4; ML2T ⫺2 1.94 0.0600 N Ⲑm
1.6 1a2 L2T ⫺2; 1b2 M 2L⫺3 T ⫺3; 1c2 M 0L0T 0 1.96 12.2 Pa
1.8 LT ⫺1, F 0L 0T 0, LT ⫺1 1.98 1a2 0.126 ⲐD; 0.126 in.
1.10 Yes 1.100 3.00 mm
1.12 1Ⲑ 2, ⫺1Ⲑ 2 1.102 0.186 in.; 4.65 in.
1.14 No, no
1.16 1a2 4.66 ⫻ 104 ft; 1b2 5.18 ⫻ 10⫺2 lbⲐ ft3; Chapter 2
1c2 3.12 ⫻ 10⫺3 slugsⲐft3; 1d2 2.36 ⫻ 10⫺2 ft ⭈ lbⲐs; 2.2 59.2 kPa
1e2 5.17 ⫻ 10⫺6 ftⲐ s 2.4 1a2 16.0 kPa; 9.31 kPa; 1b2 no
1.20 1a2 7.57 ⫻ 10⫺2 m3 Ⲑs; 1b2 4540 liters Ⲑmin; 2.6 50.5 M Pa; 7320 psi
1c2 2.67 ft3Ⲑs 2.8 0.0797 psi
1.24 1a2 0.240 mi3; 1b2 4.41 ⫻ 105 lb 2.12 10.2 psia
1.26 30.6 kg; 37.3 N 2.14 1a2 58.8 kPa; 1b2 442 mm Hg
1.28 1150 kg Ⲑm3; 11.3 kN Ⲑm3 2.16 1a2 1240 lb Ⲑft2 1abs2; 1b2 1040 lb Ⲑft2 1abs2;
1.32 9770 N Ⲑm3; 996 kg Ⲑm3; 0.996 1c2 1270 lb Ⲑft2 1abs2
1.34 0.335; 3290 N Ⲑm3 2.18 12.1 kPa; 0.195 kg Ⲑm3
1.36 4.76 kg 2.20 29.43 in. Hg
1.38 1a2 0.0214 kg Ⲑm3; 1b2 ␳MarsⲐ ␳earth ⫽ 1.75% 2.22 60 kPa
1.40 1.26 m3 2.24 ⫺187 lb Ⲑft2
1.42 668 lb 2.26 1a2 0.759 m; 0.759 m 1without vapor pressure2;
1.46 0.6 N ⭈ s Ⲑm2, 1.3 ⫻ 10⫺2 lb ⭈ s Ⲑft2 1b2 10.1 m; 10.3 m 1without vapor pressure2;
1.48 31.0% 1c2 12.3 m; 13.0 m 1without vapor pressure2
1.50 5 ⫻ 10⫺5 N ⭈ s Ⲑm2; 10.4 ⫻ 10⫺7 lb ⭈ s Ⲑft2 2.28 4.67 psi
1.52 0.116 lb ⭈ sⲐft2; larger 2.30 ⫺3.32 kPa
1.54 15,000 1water2; 752 1air2 2.32 0.224 psi
1.56 C ⫽ 1.43 ⫻ 10⫺6 kgⲐ1m ⭈ s ⭈ K1Ⲑ22; S ⫽ 107 K 2.34 h ⫽ 1 p1 ⫺ p22Ⲑ1␥2 ⫺ ␥12
1.58 D ⫽ 1.767 ⫻ 10⫺6 N ⭈ sⲐm2; B ⫽ 1.870 ⫻ 103 K; 2.36 0.040 m
5.76 ⫻ 10⫺4 N ⭈ sⲐ m2 2.38 94.9 kPa
1.60 V1ⲐV ⫽ 2cⲐ 11 ⫹ c2 2.40 0.449 m
1.62 11.7 ⫻ 10⫺4 ft 2.42 3.99 psi
1.64 0.0883 mⲐs 2.44 27.8 deg
1.66 1a2 C1 ⫽ 153 s⫺1; C2 ⫽ 4350 ft⫺2s⫺1 1b2 5.72 ⫻ 2.46 0.304 ft 1down2
10⫺5 lbⲐft2 1y ⫽ 02; 6.94 ⫻ 10⫺5 lbⲐft2 1 y ⫽ 0.05 ft2 2.48 / ⫽ 3d ⫹ 11.31 ⫺ 1d 2 ⫹ 18.61d ⫹ 1282 1Ⲑ2 4 Ⲑ2
1.68 0.944 ft ⭈ lb; 17.8 ft ⭈ lb Ⲑs 2.50 p1psi2 ⫽ 0.416 u
1.70 ᐀ ⫽ 2pR3i /mw1R0 ⫺ Ri 2 2.52 889 N
1.76 4.14 ⫻ 103 psi 2.54 92.4 kN; 0.0723 m along gate below centroid
1.78 1a2 343 mⲐ s; 1b2 1010 m Ⲑs; 1c2 446 m Ⲑs 2.56 639 kN; 0.990 m above bottom
1.80 170 psi 2.58 107 kPa
1.82 4.25 ⫻ 10⫺3 slugsⲐft3; 305 ⬚F 2.64 33,900 lb
1.88 3000 m 2.66 1a2 16.2 m; 1b2 No
1.90 13 kPa 1abs2 2.68 5.24 ft

ANS-1
JWCL068_ans_01-06.qxd 9/12/08 2:06 PM Page ANS-2

ANS-2 Answers to Selected Even-Numbered Homework Problems

2.70 3.55 m 3.72 0.0132 m3Ⲑs

2.72 1a2 2.11 m; 1b2 941 kN 3.74 0.346 ft3Ⲑs, 7.89 ⫻ 10⫺4 slugsⲐs; 0.0254 lbⲐs
2.74 78.5 kN; 2.03 m below free surface 3.76 4
2.76 102 ft ⭈ lb 3.78 0.141 ft3Ⲑs, ⫺499 lbⲐft2, ⫺312 lbⲐft2, ⫺312 lbⲐft2
2.78 48.2 ft; 61.1 ft; 71.8 ft; 81.1 ft; 89.1 ft 3.80 0.37 m
2.84 20,200 lb 3.82 7.53 ft
2.86 7.77 ⫻ 109 lb acting 406 ft up from base of dam 3.84 1.38 ft3Ⲑs
2.88 64.4 kN 3.86 0.351 ft3Ⲑs
2.90 60.8 kN; 0.100 m below center of tank end wall 3.88 36.5 s
2.92 337 lb, 882 lb 3.92 404.5 kPa
2.94 485 kN 3.94 9.10 ⫻ 10⫺3 m3Ⲑs; 57.9 kPa
2.98 1a2 786,000 lb; 1b2 315,000 lb 3.96 2.00 ⫻ 10⫺4 m3Ⲑs; 0.129 m
2.100 54,600 lb 3.98 155 N Ⲑm2
2.104 2480 kg 3.102 0.174 m3 Ⲑs
2.106 681 lb up; 6.22 ft to right of A 3.106 6.10 ⫻ 10⫺3 m3Ⲑs
2.108 89.5 3.108 1.016 in.
2.110 ⫺8.63 ftⲐs2 3.110 3.46 Q0
2.112 1a2 68.9 lb Ⲑft2; 1b2 57.4 lb 3.112 145 ft3Ⲑs
2.114 37.4 deg
2.116 h ⫽ a/Ⲑg
Chapter 4
5 ftⲐs; 1x2 ⫹ 8x ⫹ 2521Ⲑ2 ftⲐs
2.118 5.76 ft
4.6
2.120 28.8 kPa
4.8 20 ft Ⲑs for any x, y; ⫺90 deg, ⫺45 deg, 0 deg
4.10 y2 ⫽ x ⫹ c
4.12 y ⫽ e1x Ⲑ 2⫺x2 ⫺ 1
Chapter 3 2

13.7 m Ⲑs
4.14 1a2 0.712, ⫺8.50; 1b2 1.69 ft Ⲑs
3.2
1a2 ⫺19411 ⫹ x2 ⫹ 62.4 lb Ⲑft3; 1b2 41.2 psi
4.18 x Ⲑh ⫽ 1u0Ⲑv02 3 ln1hⲐ1h ⫺ y2 ⫺ y Ⲑh 4
3.4
3.6 ⫺30.0 kPa Ⲑm
4.20 10 ft Ⲑs, 9 ft Ⲑs, 6 ft Ⲑs, 4 ft Ⲑs
⫺0.838 psi Ⲑft; 0.0292 psi Ⲑft
4.22 ax ⫽ 1V0Ⲑ/2 2x; ay ⫽ 1V0Ⲑ/2 2y
3.8
3.10 1a2 ⫺2ra 2V02 [1 ⫺ 1a Ⲑx22]Ⲑx3
1b2 p0 ⫹ rV02 [1aⲐx2 2 ⫺ 1a Ⲑx24 Ⲑ2] 4.24 ax ⫽ x; ay ⫽ 8x 2y 214x2y ⫺ 12; az ⫽ ⫺1x ⫹ 4x 2y 22
3.14 12.0 kPa; ⫺20.1 kPa 4.26 1a2 4 ft Ⲑs2, 2 ft Ⲑs2; 1b2 negative
3.16 1a2 4.97 lb Ⲑft3; 1b2 0.681 lb Ⲑft3 4.28 10 ft Ⲑs; 10 ft Ⲑs2
3.22 3.21 N Ⲑm2 4.30 ⫺1.65 ⫻ 1011 ftⲐs2; ⫺5.12 ⫻ 109
3.24 4.50 kPa 4.32 V0 11 ⫺ xⲐ/2 3ce⫺ct ⫺ 1V0Ⲑ/211 ⫺ e⫺ct 2 2 4;
3.26 30 deg c ⫽ 0.490 s⫺1
4.34 ⫺33.8 ftⲐs2; 1.05
4.36 1225x ⫹ 1502 mⲐs2; 0; 1225x ⫹ 1502 m Ⲑs2;
3.28 0.14 in.
3.30 194 mph
3.32 3.26 m 150 mⲐs2; 375 m Ⲑs2
3.36 Tank 1a2 4.42 0, K Ⲑr3
3.38 1248 lb Ⲑft2 4.44 19V02Ⲑ4a2 sin ␪ cos ␪; 19V02Ⲑ4a2 sin2 ␪; 0 deg; 90 deg
3.40 h ⫽ 0 4.46 14V02Ⲑa2 sin ␪ cos ␪; 14V02 Ⲑa2 sin2 ␪
4.48 1a2 0.4 ft Ⲑs2, 0; 1b2 1.28 ft Ⲑs2, 2.88 ftⲐs2;
1c2 1.34 ft Ⲑs2, 2.88 ftⲐs2
3.44 43.0 psi
3.46 10.7 s
3.48 1a2 0.223 ft; 1b2 9.22 lb Ⲑft2 4.50 3.13 ⫻ 10⫺5 mⲐs2; 2.00 ⫻ 10⫺3 mⲐs2
3.50 3.19 ft 4.52 25,600 ftⲐs2; 25.0 ftⲐs2
3.52 0.0156 D2Ⲑ[10.124 ⫺ D4]1Ⲑ 2 m3 Ⲑs when D ⬃ m 4.54 40 miⲐhr
3.54 2.35 m; 11.9 m 4.56 1a2 2.5 ⬚FⲐhr; 1b2 1.25 ⬚FⲐhr; 1c2 ⫺10 ⬚FⲐhr
3.56 2.54 ⫻ 10⫺4 m3 Ⲑs 4.60 5.0 m3Ⲑs
3.58 h ⲐH ⫽ 1 Ⲑ[1 ⫹ 1d ⲐD24] 4.62 132 ft3Ⲑs
3.60 1a2 3.98 ft; 1b2 36.0 ft Ⲑs, ⫺510 lb Ⲑft2 4.66 2V0hbⲐ3
3.62 86.3 Pa 4.72 7.14 î slug ⭈ ft Ⲑs2
3.64 1.31 ft
3.66 ⫺8.11 psi Chapter 5
3.68 1a2 0.0696 m3 Ⲑs; 1b2 0.574 m 5.6 3.66 slugs Ⲑs
3.70 HⲐH0 ⫽ 1Ⲑ11 ⫹ cxⲐL21Ⲑ2, where 5.8 1.70 ft Ⲑs
c ⫽ 2gH2O dmaxⲐrV02 5.10 decrease
JWCL068_ans_01-06.qxd 9/12/08 2:06 PM Page ANS-3

Answers to Selected Even-Numbered Homework Problems ANS-3

5.12 3.18 ft Chapter 6

5.14 0.0125 lbm ft3 6.2 2x, 4xt 2; 2y, 4yt 2; V  0; a  4î  4ĵ ft s 2;
5.16 229 s a  5.66 ft s2
5.18 3.63 ft s 6.4 1a2 0; 1b2 v  1y2  z2î  15z22ĵ  1y22k̂;
5.20 1a2 0.711; 1b2 0.791; 1c2 0.837; 1d2 0.866 No
5.22 485 slugs s 6.6 z  3xy 2 k̂; No
1782 U/d
 f 1y2
5.24 3 x3
5.26 12.2 min 6.8 u   x2 
2 3
5.30 0.51 ft day r0v
3.52 gal flush 1gpf2
#
5.32 6.10 g 
r0  ri
5.38 2.66  104 m3s 6.16 No
5.40 0; 7420 N 6.18 c  Au  Br1 sin u  C
5.42 motion to right 1a2, 1b2, 1c2; motion to left 1d2 y2
5.44 70.1 m s; 30,800 N 6.22 v   f 1x2
2x
6.24 vu  4ru  9r 2 cos u  f 1r2
5.46 72,000 N; 67,400 N
5.48 6650 lb
Ar 2
5.50 28.7 ft3 s 6.26 1a2 c   C; 1b2 c  A ln r  C
5.52 1a2 W1  9.8 lb; 1b2 W2  14.7 lb 2
5.54 185 kN; 45.8 kN 6.28 1a2 c  2xy; 1b2 q  2xiyi
5.56 3580 lb 6.32 1a2 pA  p0; 1b2 pB  p0
5.58 43 lb 6.34 f  1532x3  5xy2  C
5.60 13.3 lb 6.36 f  A ln r  Br cos ␪  C; ␪  ␲, r  A B
5.62 34 6.38 60.5 psi
5.64 1a2 181 lb; 1b2 146 lb 6.40 1a2 Yes; 1b2 Yes, f  21x  y2  C; 1c2 0
5.66 3.94 ft3 s 6.42 1a2 f  U 10.866x  0.500y2; c  U10.866y 
2.52 ft3 s; 61.2 ft s
0.500x2; 1b2
5.68 0p
 g
5.70 8220 lb 0y
1a2 231 N  m; 185 rad s; 1b2 200 N  m;
6.46 1a2 c  m a  b; 1b2 ␪  1.33 rad
5.76 u 1
160 rad s; 1c2 116 N  m; 92.5 rad s 2p 6
5.78 12.8 MW 6.50  0
5.80 348 kW 6.52 1.80 ft
5.82 turbine; 36.8 1ft  lb2 slug or 1.14 1ft  lb2 lbm m
5.90 No 6.54 y  u, H  0.0250 ft
2pU
5.92 right to left; 0.32 ft 6.58 80 mph; 53.3 mph; 40 mph
5.94 2.17 ft3 s m
5.96 right to left; 0.5 m 6.60 h2 
2pA
0.830 ft3 s
6.62 1b2 VA  0, VB  68.2 mph
5.100
30.4 ft3 s; 36.3 ft3s
6.64 uA  U  1 H2 ␲
5.102
5.104 9261ft  lb2slug; 2001ft  lb2 slug
6.68 Fx  978 lb ft
6.70 1a2  0; 1b2  4␲Ua
5.108 2.22 MW
1.21  106 hp
6.72 1a2 Fy  34,900 lb; 1b2 Fy  105,000 lb
5.110
5.112 930 kW
6.76 0ps 0u  4rU2 sin ␪ cos ␪; ␪ falls in range
5.114 303 R; 267 R; 0.88
of 90°
5.116 1.67 ft3 s
6.80 ␴xx  5.98 kPa, ␴yy  6.02 kPa, ␶xy  45.0 Pa
16101ft  lb2 slug; 2.02 hp
6.82 1a2 0v 0y  2x; 1b2 a  2x3î; 1c2 0p 0x 
5.118
5.120 31.1 hp
2m  2rx3
5.122 1.78 kW
6.84 q/  2.3  105 m2 s, t  2.25 Nm2
5.124 1a2 56%; 1b2 11.7 lb
0p 3mV
5.126 32,200 lb; 8,190 lb 6.86   rg
5.128 2.36 ft 0y h2
5.130 1a2 4.29 m s; 17.2 1b2 558 N  m s 6.88 4.98 gal min
5.132 1a2 1.11; 1b2 1.08; 1c2 1.06; 1d2 1.05; 1e2 1.04; 6.90 q  1rgh3 sin a2 3m
1f2 1.03 6.92 u  3 1U1  U2 2 b4y  U2
5.134 305 1ft  lb2 lbm; 71% 6.94 yb  1⁄3
5.136 84.2% 6.96 0.355 N  m
5.138 5.16 1ft  lb2 lbm; 86% 6.100 1a2 Re  640
2100; 1b2 180 kPa; 1c2 60.0 N m2
JWCL068_ans_01-06.qxd 10/14/08 8:06 PM Page ANS-4

ANS-4 Answers to Selected Even-Numbered Homework Problems

6.102 vu  R2 vr 8.6 17.7 ft

6.104 V  1.10  102 ms 8.8 0.0883 m
r i2 1a2 8.93  104; 1b2 8.93  108
c1  2 d
rv 8.10
6.106 vu 
11  ri ro 2
2 2
r 8.12 Vmax  2 m s, V  1 m s, Q  1.3 
¢p 103 m3s
6.108  33.1 lb ft2 per ft 8.14 0.15 lbft2, 0.06 lb ft2, 0 lb ft2
from 1b2 to 1a2
/
6.110 1a2 42.6%; 1b2 21.7%
8.16
8.18 0.354 D
8.20 3.43 m, 166 kPa
1a2 12.42 kPa; 1b2 15.85 kPa
Chapter 7
1a2 103 m s; 1b2 444 m s
8.22
7.6
8.24 2.01 ft s
7.8 k  r  3 pi terms
7.10 1a2 p is halved; 1b2 p is doubled
8.26 D
7.12 pD1 1V2  1D2 D1, D1V2
8.28 18.5 m
8.88  108 m3 s
7.14 p1D5
32  1Q D3
2
8.30
7.16 p 1D2
22  1Q D3
2
8.32 26,300, turbulent
8.38 0.00243 ft
7.18 h/  f1s/2gr2
0.65 Pa m
7.20 h D  1 D22
8.42
0.02 ft ft
7.22 p 1 D2 1for a given velocity2
8.44
8.46 water out if V  5 ms; air in if V  0.5 ms
7.24 d D  1VD ,  V 2D2
1b2
7.26 1a2 VD 2rᐃ  f1bd, dD2; 1b2 V 
8.48
8.50 smaller pipe
22ᐃb prdD2 8.52 1a2 34.5 lbft2; 1a2 908 lb ft2
7.30 p1 V 22  0.505 1D d23.99 8.54 21.0
7.32 1a2 H b  f1hb, /b2; 8.58 8.15 ft
1b2 Hb  0.0833 1hb2 1.00 8.60 1a2 23.8 ft
7.34 1a2 n  1 2; 1b2 Yes 8.62 133 kPa; 39.7 kPa from losses and 93.0 kPa from
7.38 Colder change in kinetic energy
7.40 0.963 ft s 8.64 13.0
7.42 9.49 m s 8.66 0.223 lb ft2
7.44 sm s  4.44  103 8.68 9
7.46 1170 km hr 8.70 disagree
7.48 187 mph 8.72 aspect ratio equal to 4
7.50 hd  f1Hd, gsgf , mf g12  1gf d 32 22 8.74 0.188 m
7.52 1a2 400 km hr; 1b2 170 N 8.76 0.899 lbft2
7.54 26.4 lb 8.78 1a2 135 ft; 1b2 137 ft
7.56 1a2 dm Dm  d D, m pm   p, gmdm3m2 m2  8.80 No
gd 32 2, Vc D   mVcm Dm m; 1b2 VcmVc  8.82 50.0 m
0.707 8.84 0.325 psi
7.58 1a2 drV2D2  f1dD2; 1b2 31.1 lb 8.86 16.5 ft
7.60 1a2 12 m s; 1b2 900 N 8.90 379 kW
7.62 0.0647 to 0.0971 8.94 0.06 ft3 s
7.68 1a2 400 N; 1b2 7222 W 8.98 5.73 fts
7.70 1a2 V/2 Q  f1/i/, Q2 /5g, rQ/m2 ; no 8.100 0.442 ft
1b2 0.410 gpm; 2.46 in. 8.102 0.535 ft
7.72 1a2 nD V  1VD n2; 1b2 Yes; 1c2 7.54 ft s 8.104 0.031 m by 0.053 m
7.74 1a2 Vm Um  VU, Vm Dm nsm  VDns, 8.108 0.0746 cfs; 0.339 cfs
Vm 2 gm Dm  V2 g D, 1r  rs 2 m rm  8.110 0.662 ft
1r  rs 2 r; 1b2 no 8.112 0.0284 m3 s; 0.0143 m3s; 0.0141 m3s
7.76 1a2 prV 2  f1//i 2 ; 1b2 0.333 ft; 1c2 p  1V Vm22 8.116 24.9 psi
pm, No 8.118 64.8 kPa
7.78 1rvh2m2 0u* 0t*  0 2u*  0y*2 8.120 0.528 ft3 s
7.80 0vz*  0t*  p1rR3 1/2m2  0 2 vz*  0r*2  8.122 0.115 ft3 s
11r*2 0vz*  0r* 8.124 0.0936 ft3 s

Chapter 8 Chapter 9
8.2 1.0 ft 9.2 1.1
8.4 blue and yellow streams; green 9.4 3.45 kN, 0.560 kN; 3.47 kN, 0.427 kN
JWCL068_ans_01-06.qxd 10/14/08 8:06 PM Page ANS-5

Answers to Selected Even-Numbered Homework Problems ANS-5

9.6 Fig. 9.6c 10.50 6.22 fts

9.12 1.12 m, 7.92  103 m 10.54 18.2 m3 s
9.14 6.65  106 m2 s 10.56 17.3 m3 s
9.16 7.54  103 ft s; 0.471 ft s; 2.62  105 ft s 10.58 119 m3 s
9.22 1a2 27.6 ft s; 1b2 20.5 mph 10.60 1.19 m
9.30 d  4.121nxU, w  4U 132 10.62 0.840 m
9.36 Larger by a factor of 4 10.64 2.31 ft
9.38 48.8 lb 10.66 Same
9.40 10,300 lb 10.68 2.53 ft; Not possible
9.42 1.4, upright 10.70 8.77 m
9.44 85.4 kW 10.72 0.368 ft
9.46 2 10.74 2.21 m
9.48 0.0296 N 10.76 1.64 ft
9.50 12.9 hp 10.78 0.000816
9.52 1.06 ms 10.80 0.000664
9.54 16.8 ft s 10.82 0.000269
9.58 1.10  107 m s, 1.20  107 m s 10.84 0.00757
9.60 162 ft ⴢ lb 10.88 13.7 fts
9.62 8,950 N ⴢ m 10.90 0.00759 ft3 s
9.64 0.350 hp 10.92 1a2 0.228 ft; 1b2 8.09, 0.223; 1c2 5.15 ft
9.66 greater 10.94 1.51 m, 12,500 kW
9.68 58.4 hp 10.96 upstream
9.72 180 N 10.98 4.36 fts
9.76 7220 ms2 10.100 Yes
9.78 9.65 lb ft2 10.102 0.116 m3 s
9.80 0.841 ft s2 10.104 4.70 ft
9.86 41.6 ft s 10.106 0.324 ft hr; 5.53 hr
9.90 1a2 0.0166 hp; 1b2 32.4 hp 10.110 Hr  1.294 ft; Ht  4.39 ft; triangular
9.92 11.2 ft
Chapter 11
1a2 71,700 J kg; 1b2 100,000 J kg;
9.94 0.288
11.4
1c2 1.58 kg m3; 1d2 396 J kg ⴢ K
9.96 405 lb
9.98 1.72 Usea level
11.10 351 K
11.12 1a2 1520 1ft ⴢ lb2 lbm; 1580 1ft ⴢ lb2 lbm;
9.104 19.1

1b2 1.52  105 1ft ⴢ lb2lbm; 1.95  105 1ft ⴢ lb2lbm;

9.106 5.72% increase

1c2 4.56  105 1ft ⴢ lb2lbm; 6.80  105 1ft ⴢ lb2lbm

9.110 28.4%

Chapter 10 11.16 Evsteel  2.19  1011 Nm2, cwater  1470 ms,

10.2 25 ms2 cair  340 ms
10.4 1a2 supercritical; 1b2 supercritical; 11.24 0.625
1c2 subcritical 11.28 1a2 2000 mph; 1b2 2930 ft s; 1c2 893 m s
10.8 5.66 ft 11.36 1a2 2.34 lbm s; 1b2 2.51 lbm s
10.12 8.30 fts 11.38 283 m s; 0.89
10.14 616 kmhr 11.40 269 m s; 0.90
10.16 2.45 m; 0.388 m 11.46 A2  0.36 m2, p2  23 kPa 1abs2, T2  113 K
10.18 1.13 ft; 5.82 ft 11.48 1a2 0.483%; 1b2 1.43%; 1c2 0.445%; 1d2 0.0163%
10.20 1.77 ft; 1.97 ft 11.54 increase
10.24 1.83 ft 11.56 11 psia
10.26 0.694 ft 11.58 2830 lb ft2
10.30 0.429 ft 11.60 T1  282 K; p1  95 kPa 1abs2; T01  288 K;
10.34 7.07  105 p01  101 kPa 1abs2; V1  104 ms; T2 
10.36 0.0126 674 K; p2  45 kPa 1abs2; T02  786 K;
10.38 5.14 N m2 p02  84.9 kPa 1abs2; V2  520 ms
10.40 0.0169 11.62 404 kPa 1abs2; 81.19 K; 31 m s
10.42 9.25 ft3 s 11.66 2.29
10.44 Yes 11.68 1.9; 648 m s
10.46 Yes 11.70 394 K; 82 kPa 1abs2
10.48 40.9 m3 s 11.72 1160 R; 132 psia; 26.1 lbm s
JWCL068_ans_01-06.qxd 9/12/08 2:06 PM Page ANS-6

ANS-6 Answers to Selected Even-Numbered Homework Problems

11.74 1.35 m 12.20 1b2 891 ft ⴢ lb; 0 rpm

11.76 at duct entrance T  130 K; p  6.0 kPa 1abs2; 12.22 1.84 hp
T0  293 K; p0  101 kPa 1abs2; V  571 m s; 12.24 11.5 m
just upstream of shock T  296 K; p  17 12.28 increase to 8.43 ft
kPa 1abs2; T0  396 K; p0  47.7 kPa 1abs2; 12.30 1a2 2.07 kW; 1b2 12.6 m
V  448 m s; just downstream of shock 12.34 365 gpm
T  354 K; p  30.8 kPa 1abs2; T0  396 K; 12.36 255 gpm; no
p0  46.4 kPa 1abs2; V  299 m s; at duct exit 12.38 1a2 0.0529 m3 s; 1b2 13%
T  351 K; p  26.6 kPa 1abs2; T0  407 K; 12.42 0.0328 m3 s; 8 m
p0  45.9 kPa 1abs2; V  337 m s 12.44 Yes
12.46 1000 gpm; 800 ft
Chapter 12 12.48 671 at maximum efficiency
12.4 pump 12.54 mixed-flow
12.8 BG, 1ft ⴢ lb2 slug; hp; SI, 1N ⴢ m2 kg or J kg; J s 12.56 6.4 hp; 163 ft2 s2
or watt 1W2; EE, 1ft ⴢ lb2 lbm; hp 12.62 0.0109 ft3 s; 0.150 ft ⴢ lb; 0.0409 hp
12.10 10.8 lb ft2; turbine 12.66 23,200 kW
12.16 turbine and pump 12.68 41,000 hp
12.18 379 1ft ⴢ lb2 lbm 12.70 Francis; 378 ft3s