Kontinuitet poslovanja pomoću ANSI/BICSI

002 Data Center Design (BICSI)

Gautier Humbert ,
Predsednik BICSI organizacije za Evropu
• Ensuring Business Continuity with the ANSI/BICSI 002 Data Center
Design
• ANSI/BICSI 002-2014 - requirements, guidelines and best practices
applicable to any data center and business continuity
• How the ANSI/BICSI 002 fits among the international standards
available
• The key design methods from the document
ANSI/BICSI 002, Data Center Design
and Implementation Best Practices
Gautier Humbert, RCDD, CDCDP.
BICSI Mainland Europe District Chair
East Central Europe Datacom BDM

Based on presentation from :

Rick Ciordia, BICSI CALA District Chair
 BICSI International
Standards Program
• Develop standards within all facets of
Information & Communications Technology
(ICT) infrastructure design and installation

• Details:
– Over 450 member worldwide
– Accredited by ANSI
– Develops international open to use/“royalty free”
standards and best practices
 BICSI Standards Within ICT
ISO/IEC, CENELEC,
IEEE BICSI
ANSI/TIA
Defines the message Defines the transmission Defines how to design
and transmission media and system solutions using transmission
characteristics specifications media and systems
Reach of BICSI Standards
ANSI/BICSI 002-2014

Data Center Design and

Implementation Best Practices
 Data Center Standards

ISO/IEC 24764 (2010) ANSI/TIA-942-A (2012)

Information technology — Generic cabling Telecommunications Infrastructure Standard
systems for data centres for Data Centers
44 pages 118 pages

CENELEC EN 50173-5:2007 /
ANSI/BICSI 002-2014
A2:2012 Data Center Design and Implementation
Information technology — Generic cabling Best Practices
systems - Part 5: Data centres
534 pages
48 pages

CENELEC EN 50600 (2012-) ASHRAE TC9.9 (2012)

Information technology — Data centre Thermal Guidelines for Data Processing
facilities and infrastructures Environments, 3rd edition
Multiple Documents 150 pages
 DC Standards
Organization BICSI TIA ISO CENELEC ASHRAE
BICSI 002 TIA 942A ISO 24764 EN 50173-5 ASHRAE
Standard
(2014) (2012) (2010) / EN 50600 TC9.9

US /Canada EU US/Canada
Recognition Worldwide Worldwide
(Int’l) (Int’l) (Int’l)

Electrical Yes Yes

Mechanical Yes Yes

Areas Covered

Telecom Yes Yes Yes Draft

Environment Yes Yes Yes Yes

Site Yes
Security Yes Draft
Standards

BICSI
BICSI Design Classes and
Selection Methodology
 Interaction of Answers

Define
Define
Operational Define Impact
Operational
Availability of Downtime
Requirements
Requirements

Identify Required
Availability Class
 Finding the Right Design

• Identify the availability requirements

• Determine the impact of downtime

• Obtain the right Availability Class

 BICSI DC Design Classes

• Class 0: Single path, and fails to meet one or

more criteria of Class 1
• Class 1: Single path
• Class 2: Single path with redundant
components
• Class 3: Concurrently maintainable & operable
• Class 4: Fault tolerant
 Availability Class Prefixes

• Class Fx: Facility (Electrical & Mechanical)

• Class Cx: Cable Plant

• Class Nx: Network Infrastructure
• Class Sx: Data Processing and Storage Systems

• Class Ax: Applications

Class F1 Electrical Example
Alternate
Transfer
Utility Power
Switchgear
Source

Electrical Distribution

UPS Mechanical
Static Maintenance Switchgear
Bypass Bypass

PDU

Critical Non-Critical Mechanical

Loads Loads Loads
Class F2 Electrical Example
Alternate
Transfer Power Source N
Utility
Switchgear Alternate
Power Source +1

Electrical Distribution

Static
UPS UPS
Bypass
Mechanical
N +1 Switchgear

Maintenance Bypass

PDU

Critical Non-Critical Mechanical

Loads Loads Loads
 Electrical Class F3
Alternate
Power Source
N
Transfer
Utility
Alternate Switchgear
Power Source
+1

Electrical Distribution Electrical Distribution

Mechanical Mechanical
UPS UPS Switchgear Switchgear

Static N +1 Mechanical
Bypass Loads

Maintenance
Bypass Mechanical
Loads

Output Distribution Switchboard Alternate Switchboard

Critical Mechanical Critical Mechanical

Switchgear Switchgear

PDU Critical PDU

Fans/Pumps

Non-Critical Critical Non-Critical

Loads Loads Loads
 Electrical Class F4
Alternate Alternate
N Power Source
N
Power Source Transfer Transfer
Utility Switchgear
Alternate Switchgear Alternate
+1 Power Source
+1
Power Source

Electrical Distribution Electrical Distribution

UPS UPS Mechanical Mechanical UPS UPS

Switchgear Switchgear
Static N +1 N +1 Static
Bypass Bypass
Maintenance Mechanical Maintenance
Bypass Loads Bypass

Output Distribution Switchboard Output Distribution Switchboard

Critical Mechanical Critical Mechanical

Switchgear Switchgear

Critical
PDU Fans/Pumps PDU

Non-Critical Non-Critical
Loads Loads
Critical
Loads
Telecommunication Classes
Service Service Service Service
Provider Provider Provider Provider

Class C4
C2
C1
C3
Maintenance Maintenance
Hole Hole

Entrance Room Entrance Room

Offices,
Operations Center,
Computer
Support Rooms
Room

Telecomunicaciones Main Dist Area Main Dist Area

Room

Horiz Dist Horiz Dist Horiz Dist Horiz Dist

Area Area Area Area
(Opt.) (Opt.)

Zone Dist Zone Dist Zone Dist

Area Area Area

Equip Equip Equip Equip Equip Equip Equip Equip

Dist Area Dist Area Dist Area Dist Area Dist Area Dist Area Dist Area Dist Area

ITE ITE ITE ITE ITE ITE ITE ITE

Only required for large computer rooms due to port

counts or distance limitations
 Air-Cooled
Condensers
Mechanical Class
Air-Cooled
Condenser
(Dry-Coolers)
F1
F2
(Dry-Cooler)

Chiller Chiller • Redundant critical

No redundancy
components
present
Chiller • All power feeds from
CRAH common upstream
CRAH distribution
• Only
No ability
redundant
to be
components able to
maintained under
be
loadmaintained under
load
 Air-Cooled Condensers (Dry-Coolers)
Air-Cooled
Condensers
Mechanical Class
(Dry-Coolers)
F3
F4
Chiller
Chiller Chiller Chiller
Chiller • Redundant equipment
Redundancy in all areasand
• piping for maintenance
Equipment and controls
• with redundant
Power systems
feed so that fed
cooling
from different
capacity electrical
does not drop
distribution
below "N" when
CRAH
CRAH
• maintaining
Maintainablemechanical
when actionsor
upstream electrical
do not reduce cooling
distribution
capacity below "N+1"
• Maintainable when actions
do not decrease cooling
capacity below "N"
Class N0/N1 and N4 Network
Class S4 System and A4 Application
 Availability and
Multi-Site Data Centers
• Prior to virtualization, subclasses aligned through
data center

• Today, a single data center may not have

alignment

• Availability class methodology can in discussions

about using multiple data centers to achieve
availability target
Example: Class 3 Availability Using
Three Class 2 Data Centers
 Why BICSI 002?

“If you fail to plan,

you are planning to fail!”
- Benjamin Franklin
 Thank You!

Gautier Humbert, RCDD, CDCDP

BICSI District Chair Mainland Europe

Email: Ghumbert@bicsi.org

Legrand Datacom Business Development Manager – Eastern & Central Europe

Email: gautier.humbert@legrand.fr