CLASS : 12th (Sr. Secondary) Code No.

3614
Series : SS-M/2018
Roll No. SET : A

jktuhfr'kkL=
POLITICAL SCIENCE
[ Hindi and English Medium ]
ACADEMIC/OPEN
(Only for Fresh/Re-appear Candidates)

Time allowed : 3 hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 80

• Ñi;k tk¡p dj ysa fd bl iz'u-i= esa eqfnzr iz'u 21 gSaA

Please make sure that the printed question paper are contains 21

questions.

• iz'u-i= esa nkfgus gkFk dh vksj fn;s x;s dksM uEcj rFkk lsV dks Nk= mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds eq[;-i`"B
ij fy[ksaA
The Code No. and Set on the right side of the question paper should be

written by the candidate on the front page of the answer-book.

• Ñi;k iz'u dk mÙkj fy[kuk 'kq: djus ls igys] iz'u dk Øekad vo'; fy[ksaA
Before beginning to answer a question, its Serial Number must be written.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds chp esa [kkyh iUuk / iUus u NksMsa+A

Don't leave blank page/pages in your answer-book.

• mÙkj-iqfLrdk ds vfrfjDr dksbZ vU; 'khV ugha feysxhA vr% vko';drkuqlkj gh fy[ksa vkSj
fy[kk mÙkj u dkVsaA
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Except answer-book, no extra sheet will be given. Write to the point and do
not strike the written answer.

• ijh{kkFkhZ viuk jksy ua0 iz'u-i= ij vo'; fy[ksaA

Candidates must write their Roll Number on the question paper.

• Ñi;k iz'uksa dk mÙkj nsus lss iwoZ ;g lqfuf'pr dj ysa fd iz'u-i= iw.kZ o lgh gS] ijh{kk ds
mijkUr bl lEcU/k esa dksbZ Hkh nkok Lohdkj ugha fd;k tk;sxkA
Before answering the questions, ensure that you have been supplied the
correct and complete question paper, no claim in this regard, will be
entertained after examination.

uksV % (i) lHkh ç'u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds vad mlds lkeus n'kkZ;s x;s gSaA
(ii) iz'u Øekad 1 esa lksyg (i-xvi) oLrqfu"B iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ,d-,d vad dk gSA
iz'u (i) ls (viii) rd cgqoSdfYid iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u esa pkj fodYi fn;s x;s gSa
ftlesa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft,A iz'u (ix) ls (xii) rd izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj
,d 'kCn esa nhft, rFkk iz'u (xiii) ls (xvi) rd esa fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ dhft,A
(iii) iz'u Øekad 2 ls 11 rd vfr-y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u nks-nks vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj ,d ;k nksksksks okD;ksa esa vFkok dqN 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A
(iv) iz'u Øekad 12 ls 19 rd y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u pkj&pkj vadksa dk gSA
izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 50 ls 60 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A
(v) iz'u Øekad 20 o 21 fucU/kkRed iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u N%N%&&N% vadksa dk gSA izR;sd
iz'u dk mÙkj yxHkx 100 ls 150 'kCnksa esa gksuk pkfg,A
(vi) lHkh fuca/kkRed iz'uksa esa vkarfjd NwV miyC/k gSA ,sls iz'uksa esa ls vkidks dsoy ,d
gh iz'u djuk gSA
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Note : (i) All questions are compulsory. Marks of each question are
indicated against it.

(ii) Question No. 1 has sixteen (i-xvi) Objective Type Questions. Each
question is of one mark. Questions from (i) to (viii) are multiple
choice type questions. Each question carries four options, from
which choose the correct option. Questions from (ix) to (xii) are
one word answer questions and questions from (xiii) to (xvi) are
related to fill in the blanks.

(iii) Question Nos. 2 to 11 are Very Short Answer Type Questions.

Each question is of two marks. The answer of these questions
should be in one or two sentences or in few words.

(iv) Question Nos. 12 to 19 are Short Answer Type Questions. Each

question is of four marks. The answer of each question should
approximately be in 50 to 60 words.

(v) Question Nos. 20 & 21 are Essay Type Questions. Each question
is of six marks. The answer to these questions should
approximately be in 100 to 150 words each.

(vi) Internal choice is available in all essay type questions. You have
to attempt only one of the given choice in such questions.

[ oLrqfu"B iz'u ]

[ Objective Type Questions ]

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1. fn;s x;s pkj fodYiksa esa ls lgh fodYi dk p;u djsa %
Select the right option among the given four options :

(i) xqtjkr jkT; dk fuekZ.k gqvk % 1

¼d½ o"kZ 1959 esa

¼[k½ o"kZ 1958 esa
¼x½ o"kZ 1960 esa
¼?k½ o"kZ 1957 esa

State Gujarat was formed in the year :

(a) 1959 (b) 1958

(c) 1960 (d) 1957

(ii) pkSFkh yksdlHkk ds pquko fuEufyf[kr o"kZ esa gq, % 1

¼d½ 1971 esa ¼[k½ 1969 esa

¼x½ 1967 esa ¼?k½ 1966 esa

The Elections of Fourth Lok Sabha held in the following year :

(a) 1971 (b) 1969

(c) 1967 (d) 1966

(iii) ik¡posa vke pquko ds ckn Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=h dkSu cus \

1

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¼d½ bafnjk xka/kh
¼[k½ jktho xka/kh
¼x½ vVy fcgkjh oktis;h
¼?k½ pUnz'ks[kj

Who was the Prime Minister of India after the Fifth General

Election ?

(a) Indira Gandhi

(b) Rajiv Gandhi

(c) Atal Bihari Vajpayee

(d) Chandra Shekhar

(iv) dkaxzsl ikVhZ }kjk ^xjhch gVkvks* dk ukjk dkSu&ls yksdlHkk pquko esa izeq[k Fkk \
1

¼d½ 1971 ¼[k½ 1977

¼x½ 1980 ¼?k½ 1984

In which Lok Sabha Election the slogan of 'Garibi Hatao' of

Congress Party was much popular ?

(a) 1971 (b) 1977

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(c) 1980 (d) 1984

(v) fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl jkT; esa ^uo&fuekZ.k vkUnksyu* pyk Fkk \ 1

¼d½ iatkc ¼[k½ fcgkj

¼x½ gfj;k.kk ¼?k½ xqtjkr

In which of the following State the movement of 'Nav-Nirman' was

introduced ?

(a) Punjab (b) Bihar

(c) Haryana (d) Gujarat

(vi) fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&ls ny dk vk/kkj lkEiznkf;drk ekuk tkrk gS \ 1

¼d½ turk ny

¼[k½ vdkyh ny

¼x½ dkaxzsl ¼vkbZ½

¼?k½ Hkkjrh; turk ikVhZ

Which of the following Party is known as communalism based ?

(a) Janta Dal

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(b) Akali Dal

(c) Congress (I)

(d) Bharatiya Janata Party

(vii) Hkkjr esa ubZ vkfFkZd uhfr dc viukbZ xbZ \ 1

¼d½ 1989 esa ¼[k½ 1985 esa

¼x½ 1950 esa ¼?k½ 1991 esa

When was New Economic Policy introduced in India ?

(a) In 1989 (b) In 1985

(c) In 1950 (d) In 1991

(viii) :l esa lkE;oknh ØkfUr dc gqbZ \ 1

¼d½ lu~ 1901 esa ¼[k½ lu~ 1906 esa

¼x½ lu~ 1907 esa ¼?k½ lu~ 1917 esa

When was 'Communist Revolution' took place in Russia ?

(a) In 1901 (b) In 1906

(c) In 1907 (d) In 1917

fuEufyf[kr iz'uksa ds mÙkj ,d 'kCn esa nsa %

Answer the following questions in one word :

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(ix) ^fpidks vkUnksyu* fdl jkT; ls lEcfU/kr gS \ 1

'Chipko Movement' is related to which State ?

(x) teZuh dk ,dhdj.k fdl o"kZ esa gqvk \ 1

In which year integration of Germany took place ?

(xi) Hkkjr&ikfdLrku lhek fookn esa vesfjdk us fdl ns'k dk lkFk fn;k \
1

In the boundary conflict between India and Pakistan, America

supported which country ?

(xii) vesfjdk us fdl o"kZ esa bjkd ij vkØe.k fd;k \ 1

In which year America had attacked Iraq ?

fjDr LFkkuksa dh iwfrZ djsa %

Fill in the blanks :

(xiii) iap'khy le>kSrs ij ………….. vkSj ………….. nks ns'kksa us gLrk{kj fd,A
1

………….. and ………….. countries signed Panchsheel agreement.

(xiv) ;wjksih; la?k dh LFkkiuk ………….. o"kZ esa gqbZA 1

In ………….. year European Union was formed.

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(xv) fo'o esa ………….. ^ekuo vf/kdkj fnol* ds :i esa euk;k tkrk gSA
1

………….. is celebrated as 'Human Right Day' in the world.

(xvi) Hkkjrh; laln ij vkradoknh geyk lu~ ………….. esa gqvkA

1

Terrorists attacked on Indian Parliament in the year ………….. .

[ vfr-y?kw
vfr y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]

[ Very Short Answer Type Questions ]

2. ns'k ds foHkktu ds le; Hkkjr ds xouZj tujy dkSu Fks \ 2

Who was the Governor General of India at the time of Partition of the

country ?

3. ia0 usg: th dh e`R;q ds ckn dkSu Hkkjr ds iz/kkuea=h cus \ 2

Who became the Prime Minister of India after the death of Pt. Nehru ?

4. lu~ 1969 esa dkaxzsl ikVhZ esa gq, foHkktu dk eq[; dkj.k D;k Fkk \ 2

What was the main cause of split in the Congress Party in 1969 ?

5. i;kZoj.k laj{k.k ls lEcfU/kr fdUgha nks vkUnksyuksa ds uke fy[ksaA

2

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Name out any two movements which are related to Environment
Protection.

6. {ks=h;okn ls D;k vfHkizk; gS \ 2

What is meant by Regionalism ?

7. ^'kkWd Fksjsih* fdu nks eq[; fl)kUrksa ij vk/kkfjr Fkh \ 2

Give any two main principles on which 'Shock Therapy' was based
upon.

8. phu esa [ksrh ,oa m|ksxksa dk futhdj.k dc fd;k x;k \ 2

When privatisation of Agriculture and Industries, was took place in

China ?

9. la;qDr jk"Vª la?k (U. N. O.) ds dksbZ nks mís'; crk,¡A 2

Discuss any two aims & objectives of United Nations Organization (U.
N. O).

10. fo'o LokLF; laxBu (W. T. O.) ds dksbZ nks dk;Z fy[ksaA 2

Write any two functions of World Health Organisation (W. T. O.).

11. lkEiznkf;drk dk D;k vFkZ gS \ 2

What is the meaning of Communalism ?

[ y?kwÙkjkRed iz'u ]
[ Short Answer Type Questions ]

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12. fodkl ds fdUgha rhu mís';ksa dk o.kZu djsaA 4

Explain any three aims and objectives of Development.

13. ;kstuk vk;ksx ds dksbZ pkj dk;Z crkb,A 4

Write any four functions of Planning Commission.

14. jk"Vªh; efgyk vk;ksx ds dksbZ pkj dk;Z fy[ksaA 4

Write any four functions of National Women Commission.

15. xBcU/ku ljdkj ds dksbZ pkj y{k.k crkb,A 4

Give any four features of Coalition Government.

16. lksfo;r la?k ds fo?kVu ds dksbZ pkj ifj.kke fyf[k,A 4

Write any four consequences of disintegration of Soviet Union.

17. phu }kjk fd, x, vkfFkZd lq/kkjksa ds ykHkksa dk la{ksi esa mYys[k dhft,A 4

Explain in brief the advantages of Economic Reforms done by China.

18. vUrjkZ"Vªh; laxBu dh dksbZ pkj fo'ks"krk,¡ fy[ksaA 4

Write any four features of International Organization.

19. i;kZoj.k iznw"k.k ds dksbZ pkj dkj.k fy[ksaA 4

Write any four causes of Environmental Pollution.

[ fucU/kkRed iz'u ]
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[ Essay Type Questions ]

20. jk"Vª&fuekZ.k ds ekxZ esa vkus okyh ck/kkvksa dks nwj djus ds mik;ksa dk o.kZu dhft,A 6

Explain the solutions to remove the obstacles come in the way of

Nation-building.

vFkok
OR

jk"Vª dh ifjHkk"kk nhft, vkSj jk"Vª&fuekZ.k ds eq[; rÙoksa dk mYys[k djsaA

Define Nation and explain the major elements of Nation-building.

21. i;kZoj.k dh lqj{kk ds fy, fofHkUu mik;ksa dk o.kZu djsaA 6

Explain the various methods for the Protection of Environment.

vFkok
OR

oS'ohdj.k ds vkfFkZd igyw dk o.kZu dhft,A

Explain the economic aspect of Globalization.

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