Certificate of Proficiency – English for Professional Communication
Reported Speech Verbs
Verb + object Verb no object Verb +/- object
I advised him to… I assumed that she… He explained that…
assure agree guarantee He explained to me that… convince answer hope acknowledge promise* inform argue imply admit prove notify assume know announce remark persuade believe notice complain report remind claim observe confess say (Do not use!) tell deny predict declare show* discover recommend demonstrate signal doubt see explain state expect specify indicate suggest* feel suppose mention teach* find think propose warn* forget understand point out * show-promise-teach-warn + (simple object) He promised his secretary that he would…
A. Clauses with wh-word + infinitive
He showed him how to do it.
where to put it. They wondered -- when to start. how long to wait. They pointed out to him how many to buy.
B. Clauses with wh-word + sentence
He asked me how she did it.
what was causing the problem. I did not know -- where Anna went. who looked after the accounts. No one explained to her when the meeting was due to start.
Compiled from Allsop, Jake. 1990. Cassell’s Students’ English Grammar