Appendix 725 ate eee Tensile Yel Duecttty Material strength strength (Gercent Brine esignation Te Sen (SAE number) Condition asi) (mPa) si) (apa) in inches) (HB) 1020 Hetolled 55 378 30) 207 25 it 1020 Cold crawn 6 420 51 352 15 122 1020 Anneales 60 414 43 296 38 121 1040! Hot rolled 72 496 42 290 18 144 1080 Coie drawn 80 552 n 490 2 160 1040 oar 1300, 88 607 61 421 33 183 1040 oar 400 43 719 7 609, 19 262 2050 Hotroled 90 620 49 338 1s 180 3050 Colscrawn 100, 690 a 579 10 200. 1050 oar 1300, 96 662 61 a2 30 192 1050 ‘oar 400, 143 986 no 758 10 221 i 17, Hotrolies 65 448, 40 276 33 124 117 old-arawn 80 552 65 448, 20 138 17, war 350 89 61a 50 345, 22 178 ; 1137 Hot rolled 88 607 43 331 15 176 | 1137 Coid-ctawn 98 676. 82 565, 10 196 | 1137 aT 1300 7 600 60 414 28 174 1137 oar 400 157 1083 136 938 5 352 nag? Hot rolled 94 648 51 352. 15 188 nae Coldcrawn 100 690. 0 621 10 200 144 ar 1300, 96 562 68 469 25 200 14a ‘oar 400 127 276 31 627 16 277 1213 Hot-oleg 55, 379. 33 228 25 110 1213 Cold eaun 75 517 58 340, 10 150 1213 Hot-ollea 57 393, 34 234 2 a4 1213 Coleen 70 483 60 414 10 140 2340! Anneeled 102 703: 63 434 26 207 1340 oar 1300, 100 690, 18 517 25 235, 1340 ‘aT 1000, 14a 993, 132 310 ” 363 1340 ‘oar 700 22 1520 197 1360 10 444 1340 oar 400 285, 1860 234 1610 a 578, 3140 ‘Annealed 95 655. 67 462 25 187 3140 oar 1300 15 792 9 648 23 233 3140 ar 1000, 152 1050 133 920, 7 31 3140 ‘ar 700 220 1520 200 1380 13 461 3140 oar 400 280 1930 288, ano n 555, 4130 ‘Annealed 8 558, 52 359) 28 156 4130 war 1300 98 676. 89 614 28 202 4130 War 1000 143 986 132 910 16 302 4180 war 700 208 * 1430 180 1240 13 415, i 4130 war 400 234 1610 197 1360 12 461 41401 ‘Annealed 95 655. 58 372 26 197 4140 ‘oar 1300, 7 807 100 620 2a 235 4140 car 1000, 168 1160 182 1050 7 3a 4140 oar 700 231 1590 212 1460 13 461 4140 oar 400 20) 2000 251 1730 n 78 4150 Annealed 106 7a 58 373 20 197 4150 ‘oar 1300, 127 880 6 800. 20 262 4150 0a 3000, 197 1360 181 1250 n 401 4150 aT 700 247 1700 229 1580 10 495 4150 oar 400 300) 2070 248 amo 10 578 (Contirvea)726__ Appendix Teale vied Dectity ‘Material ‘strength ‘strength (percent Brineltl detonation et ne eee (SAE numbe Condon sd (Pa) ts (Pa) —_in2inehes) (HB 4340" “Annealed 108 745 eS 69 2 27 | 4340 oaris00 140 965 120 827 23 230 | 340 oar ic00 a7 1180 158 1080 6 368 4340 oar 700 230 1580 208 1420 12 tat 1340 ‘oar 400 283 1950 28 1570 u 555 5140 Anoeaied 3 572 42 250 29 167 suo corso 14 7 3 sn 2 2 | 5140 oarion 14s 1000 130 896 18 302 5140 oat 700 220 1520 200 1380 u 129 5140 oar 400 276 1300 226 1560 7 534 3160 Aenea 98 676 52 359 2 197 5150 oariso) 116 800 102 700 2 241 5150 at ic00 «160 1100 149 1090 5 321 5150 at 700 240 1660 220 1520 0 461 5150 oar 400 312 2150 250 1720 8 601 5160 onesie 105 724 40 276 7 197 5160 oarizoo 11s 793 100 650 23 229 5160 ar ico 170 1170 151 1040 i“ aa 5160 at 700 263 i810 237 1630 ° 34 5160 ar 400 322 2220 260 1790 4 er 6150" Annealed 96 662 59 407 23 197 5150 oar is00 118 84 107 738 21 241 6150 oar ico) asa 1260 113 1190 iz 375 6150 ‘oat 700 2a7 1700 223 1500 10 495 6150 ‘oar 400 315 2170 270 1860 7 ol 8550 Anneaied 108 ii 56 386 2 212 8650 oariso 122 841 13 72 21 255 8650 oar ico0 176 1210 155 1070 ri 363 8650 oar 700 240 1650 222 1550 2 395 8550 oat 400 282 1540 250 1720 u 565 8740 Arneses 100 690 © na 22 201 e740 cari 9 820 100 650 25 24 8720 oario 175 1210 167 1150 5 363 8740 07 700 228 1570 2i2 1460 @ ae aro oat 400 290 7000 240 1660 10 578 5255 Anes 113 780 a 490 2 229 9255 aérig00 130 896 102 703 2 262 9255, gat i000 «ek 1250 160 1100 ie 352 9255, at 700 260 1790 240 1660 5 334 9255 aa 400 310 2140 287 1360 2 coi ‘Note: Propane carmon tal carbon sna aly sos Power's tte 0.27. ‘Shear megulus 11.5 > 10 pl 80 aPa : Cosfiint of thermal pansion: 6.5 « 10°F Density: 0.289 ir? 1680 kgm? Modulus of sty 30 10 pi 207 GPa. ¥See Aopen 4 fr arabs of properties versus hat treatmentAPPENDIX 4 Properties of Heat-Treated Steels ‘Treniment: Nomalize at 1650 Fsebeaed to 1550 F: quenched ia water ‘in Round Tete. 508-in.Romnd Teed Avquenched HB 398 Appendix 727 ‘Treaument Normalized a 1680 F; rhe 1550 F; quenched in in. Round Tested; 50S.in. Roaad Tested, AS-qunched Ht 288 te ae "0. und 120 120 1000 4 *5 1000 4 15 - : z raed 2 Se 2 Ew Es» 3 rat 2 bey Fw Fw z é C om ro 0 eduction f 8 60% 400 60% 20] so% 2 Redyeton of 23 so jon ox 2» festa ox 2 il son 20% S 20% cm i ol ol Teper F000 tO 70060 BID KOO TIO mp Tb Teper F010 G00 709 at G00 To iGo OB Tenpestc 20” st wo” wo wo Te Tempe::c 300 00 a a wo a Hardness, HB S14 495 444 01 382.293 269 238201187 FIGURE A4-1 Properties of heat-treated SAE 1040, water- ‘quenched and tempered (Modern Stels and Their Properties, Bethlehem Steel Co,* Bethlehem, PA) “Now merged into ArcelorMittal, Luxembourg ‘Deatmen: Normalized at 1600 reheated o 1525 F quenced in aid i Asquenched HB 601 $65: Round Treated 05. Round Tete MPL isi 150 708 1 oa re 100| eos 50% «o as 30% ong 2% 105% sol Temper, F $00 500.600 700 £00 50 1000 1100 1200 1300 Temper *C 200" 300” 40) 500 «a0 Teo Narioss, HB S78 534 495 a4 415 386 363 331.299 235, asgess, MB 277 269 262 255 248 241 235 299 217 201 FIGURE A4-2. Properties of heat-treated SAE 1144, oil ‘quenched and tempered (Modern Steels and Their Properties, Bethlehem Steel Co,* Bethlehem, PA) “Now merged into Arcelor¥ital, Luxembourg FIGURE A4-3 Properties of heat-treated SAE 1340, oil- quenched and tempered (Modern Steel and Their Properties, Bethlehem Steel Co,* Bethlehem, PA) *Now merged into ArcelorMittal, Luxembourg