COMBINED FOOTING

SBC 75 kN/m2 124 kN 20kN

Plinth 1 m s1
L R
Pu1 124 kN 1.18m 3.00
m -0.98
m
Pu2 20 kN
S1 3.0 m L= 3.20 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
75 - gs hplinth = 59
q all =
Select:
(Pu1 + Pu2)
Pw= = 99 kN
1.45

Area req = (Pw . 1.1)

= 1.85 m2 Area prov 5.8 m2
qall Depth mm
L B >>>
3.2 1.8 500 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing
Pu2 . S1
X= = 0.42 m >> L= 1.18 m
Pu total
Less than 0 R= -0.98 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 25 kN/m2 Ultimate
17 kN/m2 Working
qu = Qnet . B = 25 x 1.8 = 45 kN/m

124 kN 20 kN
1.18 m 3.0
m m-0.98

45.00 kN/m

Mu top 24.1 Mu Bott 32 V max 71 Design fcu = 35 fy = 460

Columns 0.2 0.6
80
64
Design of Combined footing
60 53
44 Bottom Steel
40
20 Mu = 32 kN.m
0 0 0 k= 0.003 >>
-20 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 z= 418 mm
-40 As req = 188 Asmin = 1170
-60
-80
-71 11 f 12 @ 164
Top Steel
30.0
Mu = 24 kN.m
20.0
k= 0.002 >>
10.0
z= 418 mm
0.0
As req = 57 Asmin = 1170
-10.00.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50
11 f 12 @ 164
-20.0
Max Shear
-30.0
-40.0
 0.0
-10.00.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00 4.50

-20.0
-30.0
-40.0
 Distance
0 0
v1 1.18 53.25 53.25
v2 1.18 -70.75 70.75
v3 4.18 64.25 64.25
v4 4.18 44.25 44.25
v5 3.20 0 0

0 0.0
0.05 0.06 -0.1

0.1 0.12 -0.3

0.15 0.18 -0.7
0.2 0.24 -1.3
0.25 0.30 -2.0
0.3 0.36 -2.8
0.35 0.41 -3.9
0.4 0.47 -5.0
0.45 0.53 -6.4
0.5 0.59 -7.9
0.55 0.65 -9.5
0.6 0.71 -11.3
0.65 0.77 -13.3
0.7 0.83 -15.4
0.75 0.89 -17.7
0.8 0.95 -20.2
0.85 1.01 -22.8
0.9 1.07 -25.5
L 0.95 1.12 -28.4
3.2 1 1.18 -31.5
B 0.01 1.21 -29.4
1.80 0.02 1.24 -27.3
D mm 0.03 1.27 -25.3
500 0.04 1.30 -23.3
0.05 1.33 -21.4
0.06 1.36 -19.5
0.07 1.39 -17.6
0.08 1.42 -15.8
0.09 1.45 -14.0
0.1 1.48 -12.3
0.11 1.51 -10.6
0.12 1.54 -9.0
0.13 1.57 -7.3
0.14 1.60 -5.8
0.15 1.63 -4.2
0.16 1.66 -2.7
0.17 1.69 -1.3
0.18 1.72 0.1
0.19 1.75 1.5
0.2 1.78 2.8
0.21 1.81 4.1
0.22 1.84 5.4
0.23 1.87 6.6
0.24 1.90 7.8
0.25 1.93 8.9
0.26 1.96 10.0
0.27 1.99 11.0
0.28 2.02 12.0
0.29 2.05 13.0
0.3 2.08 13.9
0.31 2.11 14.8
0.32 2.14 15.7
0.33 2.17 16.5
0.34 2.20 17.2
0.35 2.23 18.0
0.36 2.26 18.7
0.37 2.29 19.3
0.38 2.32 19.9
0.39 2.35 20.5
0.4 2.38 21.0
0.41 2.41 21.5
0.42 2.44 21.9
0.43 2.47 22.3
0.44 2.50 22.7
0.45 2.53 23.0
0.46 2.56 23.3
0.47 2.59 23.5
0.48 2.62 23.7
0.49 2.65 23.9
0.5 2.68 24.0
0.51 2.71 24.1
0.52 2.74 24.1
0.53 2.77 24.1
0.54 2.80 24.1
0.55 2.83 24.0
0.56 2.86 23.8
0.57 2.89 23.7
0.58 2.92 23.5
0.59 2.95 23.2
0.6 2.98 22.9
0.61 3.01 22.6
0.62 3.04 22.2
0.63 3.07 21.8
0.64 3.10 21.4
0.65 3.13 20.9
0.66 3.16 20.4
0.67 3.19 19.8
0.68 3.22 19.2
0.69 3.25 18.5
0.7 3.28 17.8
0.71 3.31 17.1
0.72 3.34 16.3
0.73 3.37 15.5
0.74 3.40 14.7
0.75 3.43 13.8
0.76 3.46 12.8
0.77 3.49 11.9
0.78 3.52 10.8
0.79 3.55 9.8
0.8 3.58 8.7
0.81 3.61 7.6
0.82 3.64 6.4
0.83 3.67 5.2
0.84 3.70 3.9
0.85 3.73 2.6
0.86 3.76 1.3
0.87 3.79 -0.1
0.88 3.82 -1.5
0.89 3.85 -3.0
0.9 3.88 -4.5
0.91 3.91 -6.0
0.92 3.94 -7.6
0.93 3.97 -9.3
0.94 4.00 -10.9
0.95 4.03 -12.6
0.96 4.06 -14.4
0.97 4.09 -16.2
0.98 4.12 -18.0
0.99 4.15 -19.8
1 4.18 -21.8
0.05 4.13 -19.6
0.1 4.09 -17.6
0.15 4.04 -15.7
0.2 3.99 -13.9
0.25 3.94 -12.2
0.3 3.89 -10.7
0.35 3.84 -9.2
0.4 3.79 -7.8
0.45 3.74 -6.6
0.5 3.69 -5.4
0.55 3.64 -4.4
0.6 3.59 -3.5
0.65 3.54 -2.7
0.7 3.50 -2.0
0.75 3.45 -1.4
0.8 3.40 -0.9
0.85 3.35 -0.5
0.9 3.30 -0.2
0.95 3.25 -0.1
1 3.20 0.0
 Strip Footing Design - 3 cloumns
SBC 70 kN/m2
h filling 1.05 m
Pu1 721 kN
Pu2 2085 kN 721 kN 2085kN 720kN
Pu3 720 kN s1 s2
L R
S1 1.0 m 0.88 m 0.99m 1.61
m 0.52
m
S2 1.6 m
qall = 70 -gs hplinth =
53.2 kN/m2 L= 4 m
(1) Estimate size of footing
Pw = (Pu1+Pu2+Pu3)/(1.45) = 2432 kN
Area req = Pw*1.1/qnet = 50.3 m2 Area prov = 52 m2
Select: L B Depth(m)
4 13 0.4 >>>

(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing

X =(P2*s1+P3*(s1+s2))/p total = 1.12 m L= 0.88 m

Note : X start from Column 1 R= 0.52 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 68 kN/m2 ult
47 kN/m2 work
qu = Qnet . B = 68 x 13 = 882 kN/m

721 2085 720

(4) RESULTS: 882

kN/m

Mu top 0 kN.m Mu bottom -834 kN.m V max 1154 kN

Note: Moments/Shear are for total width (B)

1500
1000 931
779
500
265
0 0 58 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5-455 4 4.5
-500
-1000
-1154
-1500
2000
1500
1000
500
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
-500
-1000
1000
500
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5
-500
-1000
 Mu
L/4
L/2 0 0
L 0.1 0.09 -3
L+s*..05 0.2 0.18 -14
L+s*..06 0.3 0.27 -31
L+s*.3 0.4 0.35 -55
L+s*.4 0.5 0.44 -86
L+s*.5 0.6 0.53 -124
L+s*.6 0.7 0.62 -169
L+s*.7 0.8 0.71 -220
L+s*.8 0.9 0.80 -279
L+s*.9 1 0.88 -344
0.01 0.89 -345
0.02 0.90 -345
0.03 0.91 -346
0.04 0.92 -347
0.05 0.93 -348
0.06 0.94 -349
0.07 0.95 -350
0.08 0.96 -352
0.09 0.97 -353
0.1 0.98 -354
0.11 0.99 -356
0.12 1.00 -357
0.13 1.01 -359
0.14 1.02 -361
0.15 1.03 -363
0.16 1.04 -364
0.17 1.05 -366
0.18 1.06 -369
0.19 1.07 -371
0.2 1.08 -373
0.21 1.09 -375
0.22 1.10 -378
0.23 1.11 -380
0.24 1.12 -383
0.25 1.13 -386
0.26 1.14 -388
0.27 1.15 -391
0.28 1.16 -394
0.29 1.17 -397
0.3 1.18 -400
0.31 1.19 -403
0.32 1.20 -407
0.33 1.21 -410
0.34 1.22 -414
0.35 1.23 -417
0.36 1.24 -421
0.37 1.25 -425
0.38 1.26 -428
 0.39 1.27 -432
0.4 1.28 -436
0.41 1.29 -440
0.42 1.30 -444
0.43 1.31 -449
0.44 1.32 -453
0.45 1.33 -457
0.46 1.34 -462
0.47 1.35 -467
0.48 1.36 -471
0.49 1.37 -476
0.5 1.38 -481
0.51 1.39 -486
0.52 1.40 -491
0.53 1.41 -496
0.54 1.42 -501
0.55 1.43 -506
0.56 1.44 -512
0.57 1.45 -517
0.58 1.46 -523
0.59 1.47 -528
0.6 1.48 -534
0.61 1.49 -540
0.62 1.50 -546
0.63 1.51 -552
0.64 1.52 -558
0.65 1.53 -564
0.66 1.54 -570
0.67 1.55 -577
0.68 1.56 -583
0.69 1.57 -589
0.7 1.58 -596
0.71 1.59 -603
0.72 1.60 -609
0.73 1.61 -616
0.74 1.62 -623
0.75 1.63 -630
0.76 1.64 -637
0.77 1.65 -644
0.78 1.66 -652
0.79 1.67 -659
0.8 1.68 -667
0.81 1.69 -674
0.82 1.70 -682
0.83 1.71 -689
0.84 1.72 -697
0.85 1.73 -705
0.86 1.74 -713
0.87 1.74 -721
0.88 1.75 -729
0.89 1.76 -737
0.9 1.77 -746
0.91 1.78 -754
L+s1+(s2/8) -582.58 0.92 1.79 -763
0.93 1.80 -771
0.94 1.81 -780
0.95 1.82 -789
0.96 1.83 -797
0.97 1.84 -806
0.98 1.85 -815
0.99 1.86 -824
1 1.87 -834
0.01 1.89 -815
0.02 1.91 -797
0.03 1.92 -779
0.04 1.94 -761
0.05 1.95 -743
0.06 1.97 -726
0.07 1.99 -709
0.08 2.00 -692
0.09 2.02 -676
0.1 2.03 -659
0.11 2.05 -643
0.12 2.07 -627
0.13 2.08 -611
0.14 2.10 -596
0.15 2.12 -580
0.16 2.13 -565
0.17 2.15 -551
0.18 2.16 -536
0.19 2.18 -522
0.2 2.20 -508
0.21 2.21 -494
0.22 2.23 -480
0.23 2.24 -467
0.24 2.26 -453
0.25 2.28 -440
0.26 2.29 -428
0.27 2.31 -415
0.28 2.32 -403
0.29 2.34 -391
0.3 2.36 -379
0.31 2.37 -367
0.32 2.39 -356
0.33 2.40 -345
0.34 2.42 -334
0.35 2.44 -323
0.36 2.45 -313
0.37 2.47 -302
0.38 2.49 -292
0.39 2.50 -282
0.4 2.52 -273
0.41 2.53 -264
0.42 2.55 -254
0.43 2.57 -246
0.44 2.58 -237
0.45 2.60 -229
0.46 2.61 -220
0.47 2.63 -212
0.48 2.65 -205
0.49 2.66 -197
0.5 2.68 -190
0.51 2.69 -183
0.52 2.71 -176
0.53 2.73 -169
0.54 2.74 -163
0.55 2.76 -157
0.56 2.78 -151
0.57 2.79 -145
0.58 2.81 -140
0.59 2.82 -135
0.6 2.84 -130
0.61 2.86 -125
0.62 2.87 -120
0.63 2.89 -116
0.64 2.90 -112
0.65 2.92 -108
0.66 2.94 -105
0.67 2.95 -101
0.68 2.97 -98
0.69 2.98 -95
0.7 3.00 -92
0.71 3.02 -90
0.72 3.03 -88
0.73 3.05 -86
0.74 3.07 -84
0.75 3.08 -82
0.76 3.10 -81
0.77 3.11 -80
0.78 3.13 -79
0.79 3.15 -78
0.8 3.16 -78
0.81 3.18 -78
0.82 3.19 -78
0.83 3.21 -78
0.84 3.23 -79
0.85 3.24 -79
0.86 3.26 -80
0.87 3.27 -81
0.88 3.29 -83
0.89 3.31 -84
0.9 3.32 -86
0.91 3.34 -88
0.92 3.35 -91
0.93 3.37 -93
0.94 3.39 -96
0.95 3.40 -99
0.96 3.42 -102
0.97 3.44 -106
0.98 3.45 -109
0.99 3.47 -113
1 3.48 -117
0.1 3.54 -95
0.2 3.59 -75
0.3 3.64 -58
0.4 3.69 -42
0.5 3.74 -29
0.6 3.79 -19
0.7 3.85 -11
0.8 3.90 -5
0.9 3.95 -1
1 4.00 0
 0 0 0
v1 0.88 778.9625 778.9625
v2 0.88 57.9625 57.9625
v3 1.87 930.6475 930.6475
v4 1.87 -1154.353 1154.353
v5 3.48 264.8625 264.8625
v6 3.48 -455.1375 455.1375
v0 4.00 0 0

Distance Mu
0 0
0.88 -344.2
0.817924 -342.3
1.87 -833.5
3.18321 -77.7
3.48 -117.5
4 0
 Strip Footing Design - 4 cloumns
SBC 130 kN/m2
h filling 1 m
Pu1 479 kN
Pu2 755 kN
Pu3 668 kN 479 kN 755kN 668kN 678kN
Pu4 678 m s1 s2 s3
L R
S1 3.8 m 0.99m 3.80
m 3.72
m 3.70
m 1.79m
S2 3.7 m
S3 3.7 L = 14.00 m
qall = 130 -gs hplinth = 114 kN/m2
(1) Estimate size of footing
Pw = (Pu1+Pu2+Pu3+Pu4)/(1.45) = 1779 kN
Area req = Pw*1.1/qnet = 17.2 m2 Area prov = 18.2 m2
Select: L B Depth(m) >>>
14 1.3 0.4 >>>
(2) Estimate C.G of load ( assumption that it will be coincide with C.G of footing)
X = [ Pu2 .s1 + Pu3 .(s1+s2) + Pu4 . (s1+s2+s3) ] /(1.45) = 6.01 m
>> L= 0.99 m
Note : X start from Column 1 >> R= 1.79 m

(3) Draw SF & BM diagram for ultimate loads with upward Q net = 142 kN/m2 ult
qu = Qnet . B = 142 x 1.3 = 184 kN/m 98 kN/m2 work

479 755 668 678

0.99 3.8 3.7 3.7 1.79
184
kN/m

(4) RESULTS:

kN.m kN.m
Mu bottom -296 Mu top 147 Vu max 404
kN
Note: Results for total width (B)

Shear
500
404
335 349
250
183

0 0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
-250
-296 -333 -329
-351
-500
Moment 319.82

0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

-319.82
 0.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

-319.82
SHEAR CALCULATIO V MOMENT
0 0 0
v1 0.99 182.8914 182.8914 0.1
v2 0.99 -296.1086 296.1086 0.2
v3 4.79 404.1771 404.1771 0.3
v4 4.79 -350.8229 350.8229 0.4
v5 8.51 334.72 334.72 0.5
v6 8.51 -333.28 333.28 0.6
v7 12.21 348.5771 348.5771 0.7
v8 12.21 -329.4229 329.4229 0.8
v9 14.00 0 0 0.9
1
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.2
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.3
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.4
0.41
0.42
0.43
0.44
0.45
0.46
0.47
0.48
0.49
0.5
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.58
0.59
0.6
0.61
0.62
0.63
0.64
0.65
0.66
0.67
0.68
0.69
0.7
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.2
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.3
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.4
0.41
0.42
0.43
0.44
0.45
0.46
0.47
0.48
0.49
0.5
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.58
0.59
0.6
0.61
0.62
0.63
0.64
0.65
0.66
0.67
0.68
0.69
0.7
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
 1
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.1
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.2
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.3
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.37
0.38
0.39
0.4
0.41
0.42
0.43
0.44
0.45
0.46
0.47
0.48
0.49
0.5
0.51
0.52
0.53
0.54
0.55
0.56
0.57
0.58
0.59
0.6
0.61
0.62
0.63
0.64
0.65
0.66
0.67
0.68
0.69
0.7
0.71
0.72
0.73
0.74
0.75
0.76
0.77
0.78
0.79
0.8
0.81
0.82
0.83
0.84
0.85
0.86
0.87
0.88
0.89
0.9
0.91
0.92
0.93
0.94
0.95
0.96
0.97
0.98
0.99
1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
 0 0.00
0.10 -0.91
0.20 -3.63
0.30 -8.17
0.40 -14.52
0.50 -22.69
0.60 -32.67
0.69 -44.47
0.79 -58.08
0.89 -73.51
0.99 -90.75
1.03 -80
1.07 -69
1.11 -58
1.14 -48
1.18 -38
1.22 -28
1.26 -19
1.30 -9
1.33 0
1.37 8
1.41 17
1.45 25
1.49 33
1.52 41
1.56 48
1.60 55
1.64 62
1.68 69
1.71 75
1.75 81
1.79 87
1.83 92
1.87 98
1.90 103
1.94 107
1.98 112
2.02 116
2.06 120
2.09 124
2.13 127
2.17 130
2.21 133
2.25 136
2.28 138
2.32 140
2.36 142
2.40 143
2.44 145
2.47 146
2.51 146
2.55 147
2.59 147
2.63 147
2.66 147
2.70 146
2.74 145
2.78 144
2.82 143
2.85 141
2.89 139
2.93 137
2.97 135
3.01 132
3.04 129
3.08 126
3.12 122
3.16 118
3.20 114
3.23 110
3.27 105
3.31 101
3.35 95
3.39 90
3.42 84
3.46 78
3.50 72
3.54 66
3.58 59
3.61 52
3.65 45
3.69 37
3.73 30
3.77 22
3.80 13
3.84 5
3.88 -4
3.92 -13
3.96 -23
3.99 -32
4.03 -42
4.07 -52
4.11 -63
4.15 -73
4.18 -84
4.22 -96
4.26 -107
4.30 -119
4.34 -131
4.37 -143
4.41 -156
4.45 -169
4.49 -182
4.53 -195
4.56 -209
4.60 -223
4.64 -237
4.68 -251
4.72 -266
4.75 -281
4.79 -296
4.83 -283
4.87 -270
4.90 -258
4.94 -246
4.98 -234
5.02 -222
5.05 -211
5.09 -200
5.13 -189
5.16 -178
5.20 -168
5.24 -158
5.28 -148
5.31 -138
5.35 -129
5.39 -120
5.42 -111
5.46 -102
5.50 -94
5.54 -86
5.57 -78
5.61 -71
5.65 -63
5.69 -56
5.72 -50
5.76 -43
5.80 -37
5.83 -31
5.87 -25
5.91 -19
5.95 -14
5.98 -9
6.02 -4
6.06 0
6.09 4
6.13 8
6.17 12
6.21 16
6.24 19
6.28 22
6.32 25
6.35 27
6.39 29
6.43 31
6.47 33
6.50 34
6.54 36
6.58 37
6.62 37
6.65 38
6.69 38
6.73 38
6.76 37
6.80 37
6.84 36
6.88 35
6.91 34
6.95 32
6.99 30
7.02 28
7.06 26
7.10 23
7.14 20
7.17 17
7.21 13
7.25 10
7.28 6
7.32 2
7.36 -3
7.40 -7
7.43 -12
7.47 -17
7.51 -23
7.55 -29
7.58 -35
7.62 -41
7.66 -47
7.69 -54
7.73 -61
7.77 -68
7.81 -76
7.84 -83
7.88 -91
7.92 -100
7.95 -108
7.99 -117
8.03 -126
8.07 -135
8.10 -145
8.14 -154
8.18 -164
8.21 -175
8.25 -185
8.29 -196
8.33 -207
8.36 -218
8.40 -230
8.44 -242
8.48 -254
 8.51 -266
8.55 -254
8.59 -242
8.62 -230
8.66 -219
8.70 -208
8.73 -197
8.77 -186
8.81 -176
8.85 -165
8.88 -155
8.92 -146
8.96 -136
8.99 -127
9.03 -118
9.07 -110
9.10 -101
9.14 -93
9.18 -85
9.22 -77
9.25 -70
9.29 -63
9.33 -56
9.36 -49
9.40 -43
9.44 -37
9.47 -31
9.51 -25
9.55 -20
9.59 -15
9.62 -10
9.66 -5
9.70 -1
9.73 3
9.77 7
9.81 11
9.84 14
9.88 17
9.92 20
9.96 23
9.99 25
10.03 27
10.07 29
10.10 31
10.14 32
10.18 33
10.21 34
10.25 35
10.29 35
10.33 35
10.36 35
10.40 35
10.44 34
10.47 33
10.51 32
10.55 31
10.58 29
10.62 27
10.66 25
10.70 22
10.73 20
10.77 17
10.81 14
10.84 10
10.88 6
10.92 2
10.95 -2
10.99 -6
11.03 -11
11.07 -16
11.10 -21
11.14 -26
11.18 -32
11.21 -38
11.25 -44
11.29 -51
11.32 -58
11.36 -65
11.40 -72
11.44 -79
11.47 -87
11.51 -95
11.55 -103
11.58 -112
11.62 -120
11.66 -129
11.69 -139
11.73 -148
11.77 -158
11.81 -168
11.84 -178
11.88 -189
11.92 -199
11.95 -210
11.99 -222
12.03 -233
12.06 -245
12.10 -257
12.14 -269
12.18 -282
12.21 -294
12.39 -238
12.57 -188
12.75 -144
12.93 -106
13.11 -74
13.28 -47
13.46 -26
13.64 -12
13.82 -3
14.00 0
 Strap footing
In accordance with BS8110
Design will be done for
Pu1 402 kN Pw1= 277 kN Strap beam and F1 only
Pu2 763.5 kN Pw2= 527 kN
S 3.9 m L1= 1.92 m
L1 2.1 m Pu1 402 Pu2 763.5
Recommended
SBC 110 kN/m2 qall = 98 kN/m2
h filling 0.75 m 0.75 m
ex=
x 0.3 m R1 498 kN S
L2 1.80 m R2 668 kN
Areq
B2 1.80 m 3.85 m2
B1
B= 1.84 m
B1 2.50 Aprov 5.25 F2
m m2 F1
>>>
Net upward pressure for F1/ F2 0.3 0.75 3.15
Net Q1 = 237.0 kN/m Per total B1 R1= 498 R2= 668
Net Q2 = 371.0 kN/m Per total B2
Design fcu 30 fy 420 cover = 50 mm
Pu1 Pu2
Strap Beam Design
H 600 mm
b= 300 mm
Mu = 201.0 kN.m
k= 0.074 237 371
z= 500 mm 1.40 0.40 1.2 0.9 0.9
As req = 1099 Top 4 f 20
As min= 360 Bott 2 f 16 429.6
Footing F1 Design 71.1 95.7
Columns 0.2 x 0.4
L B D mm -330.9
2.1 2.50 300 -333.9

Net Q1 = 95 kN/m 2
-220.4 -201.0
Mu = 43 kN.m
k= 0.025 -86.1
z= 228 mm Both way

As req = 513 5 f 12 10.7

As min= 390 12 @ 200 Note:SF/BM diagrams are not to scale 150.3

Calculation for moment & Shear

M1 10.7 V1 71.1

M2 -220.3 V2 -330.9

M3 -201.0 V3 95.7

M4 -86.1 V4 429.6

M5 150.3 V5 -333.9

M6 0.0 V6 0.0
 footing SLAB
In accordance with BS8110
Design fcu 35 fy 460 cover = 50 mm
Columns 0.25 0.25
L B D mm

2 2.30 300
Net Q1 = 184 kN/m2
Mu = 77 kN.m
k= 0.038
z= 228 mm Both way

As req = 844 8 12
As min= 390 12 125
 Footing Beam Design
Input Data Results d'
Mu 1376 KN.m Singly Reinforced Beam As'
b 700 mm Shear h
d
h 900 mm f 8
@ 200
fcu 35 N/mm2 Def
As
fy 460 N/mm2 OK
Span 5.8 m Steel
Vu 888 KN 12 f 25 d' 50 mm
12 f 25 As'
k= Mu = 0.078
bd2 fcu z= 769 mm z must be < 0.95 d
z= 769 mm OK
z = d [ 0.5 + ( 0.25- K/9 ]
Tension Steel Compression Steel
d = 850 mm As req.= 4472 mm 2 As' req.= 0 mm2
K' = 0.156 10 f 25 0 f 25
0.95 d = 807.5 mm Asprov= 4909 mm2 As'prov= 0 mm2
Or Enter As 12 f 25 12 f 25
Asprov= 5890 mm2 As'prov= 5890 mm2

Mu K' fcu b d2 (K-K') fcu b d2

As = Single As = + Double
0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. z 0.87 fy. (d-d')
Input For shear
Asv = 301.6 mm2
Links f 8 mm
Legs 6
v < 0.8 fcu 4.73 N/mm2
v < 5 N/mm2

Vu
v= bd = 1.492 N/mm2 OK
=4 0.47 >1 , Use 1.0
1
0
1 1
3 4 3 0
v c= 0.79 [ 100As ] 400
.[ ]fcu. [ 1 ]. d
bvd d 25 gm 10
=
0A 0.82 <3, Use 0.82
s
v c= 0.66 N/mm2 bvd
0.5 vc < v < vc+ or vc+.4<v<0.8 fcu
Sv = 208 mm

Results >>>>>>>>>> Provide Stirrups 8 @200 mm Finish

DEFELCTION CONTROL: Beam condition (Cantilever,Simply,Continous)

( 7 , 20 , 26 )
Basic def 23 Span = 5.8
Allowable defelction=Basic .MFtension . MFcompresion
fs = 218.27 As prov
= 5890
5 fy As req MF tension 1.15 <= 2 As'prov =
fs = 5890
8 As prov
MF compr 1.25 <= 1.5 MFtension = 1.15
MF = 100As'prov 100As'prov Allowable deflect 32.9 MFcompr = 1.25
compr
1+ / ( 3+ )bd
bd
 100As'prov 100As'prov
1+ / ( 3+ )bd
bd
Actual deflection 6.8 OK