HA12207NT

Audio Signal Processor for Cassette Deck

ADE-207-197B (Z)

3rd Edition
Jun. 1999

Description
HA12207NT is silicon monolithic bipolar IC providing PB equalizer, REC equalizer system and each
electronic control switch in one chip.

Functions
• PB equalizer × 2 channel
• REC equalizer × 2 channel
• Each electronic control switch to change REC/PB etc.
• REC MUTE
• REC head return switch

Features
• REC equalizer is very small number of external parts, built-in 2 types of frequency characteristics.
• PB equalizer circuit built-in.
• REC /PB of high speed mode are possible with TYPE 1(Normal tape).
• Controllable from direct micro-computer output.
• Available to reduce substrate-area because of high integration and small external parts.
• As the pins arrangement resembles HA12185NT, it can design the board that is replaced with
HA12185NT.
HA12207NT

Pin Description, Equivalent Circuit (VCC = 10.5V, Vref = 5.6V, Ta = 25°C, No signal,
The value in the table show typical value.)
Pin No. Pin Name Note Equivalent Circuit Pin Description
1 VCC V = VCC VCC pin
2 RECOUT (L) V = Vref VCC REC-EQ output

GND
3 RECOUT (R)
4 REC-RETURN V = Vref VCC REC return
V ’= Vref I

V 4 V’
5 pin, 6 pin

GND
5 PB-IN B (L) PB B Deck input
6 PB-IN B (R)
7 VREF V = Vref Reference
V’ = VCC / 2 + – VCC

PB-IN
10k

V V'

10k

GND

8 PB-IN A (L) V = Vref VCC PB A deck input

9 PB-IN A (R)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 2 of 27

 HA12207NT

Pin Description, Equivalent Circuit (VCC = 10.5V, Vref = 5.6V, Ta = 25°C, No signal,
The value in the table show typical value.)
Pin No. Pin Name Note Equivalent Circuit Pin Description
10 PB-NF (L) PB-IN = Vref VCC PB EQ feed back

PB-IN

330k
180

11 PB-NF (R)
12 PB-EQ (L) PBOUT = Vref NAB output

PBOUT

GND
13 PB-EQ (R)
20 REC IN (R) V = Vref VCC REC-EQ input

100k
Vref 7

21 REC IN (L)
14 PBOUT (R) V = Vref VCC PB output

GND
15 PBOUT (L)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 3 of 27

HA12207NT

Pin Description, Equivalent Circuit (VCC = 10.5V, Vref = 5.6V, Ta = 25°C, No signal,
The value in the table show typical value.)
Pin No. Pin Name Note Equivalent Circuit Pin Description
16 A/B I = 20µA VCC Mode control input
I

22k

100k
GND
17 HSP
18 MUTE
19 IREF V = 1.9V Equalizer
reference current
input

22 GND GND pin

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 4 of 27

 VCC
GND

(L) (R)

/B
Block Diagram

REC-IN(L)
REC-IN(R)
IREF
HSP
PB-OUT(L)
PB-OUT(R)
PB-EQ PB-EQ
22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12
GND

12dB R-ch 60µ

L-ch 120µ
+

L-ch
R-ch
–

REC-EQ
B A
0.01µ 0.01µ

REC-OUT(L)
REC-OUT(R)
REC-RETURN
VCC PB-IN PB-IN PB-IN PB-IN PB-NF PB-NF
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
B(L) B(R) A(L) A(R) (L) (R)
5.6k 5.6k VREF

+
Bias 470µ Unit R : Ω
C:F

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 5 of 27

HA12207NT
HA12207NT

Parallel Data Format

Pin No. Pin Name L H
17 HSP Normal * Hi speed
16 A/B Ain active * Bin active
Return SW ON * Return SW OFF
REC OUT active * REC OUT HIZ
18 MUTE MUTE ON * MUTE OFF
Note: Unforced pin state

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 6 of 27

 HA12207NT

Functional Description

Power Supply Range

HA12207NT is designed to operate on single supply, shown by table 1.

Table 1 Supply Voltage

Item Power Supply Range

Single Supply 9.5V to 15.0V

Reference Voltage

As AC reference (Vref) of this IC has not a current drivability, Vref fluctuates by A/B switching of PB-EQ.
Provided it causes you anxiety, please supply 7 pin with approximate 1/2 VCC voltage.
For example, a suitable circuit is shown by figure 1.
This IC has a capacitor charger for the Vref, indicated to the pin interface circuit figure.

VCC
1
Lch PB-EQ Reference voltage

Lch REC-EQ Reference voltage

470Ω
Rch REC-EQ Reference voltage

Rch PB-EQ Reference voltage

22 7
GND
Vref
+
470µF

Figure 1 Reference Voltage Circuit

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 7 of 27

HA12207NT

Operating Mode Control

HA12207NT provides fully electronic switching circuits. And each operating mode control is controlled by
parallel data (DC voltage).
Table 2 shows the control voltage of each control input pin.

Table 2 Control Voltage (Vth)

Pin No. Lo Hi Unit Test Condition

16, 17 0.0 to 1.0 4.0 to VCC V Input Pin Measure

18 0.0 to 3.0 4.0 to VCC V

Note: 1. Each pin is pulled down with 100kΩ internal resistor. 16 to 18 pins are low-level when each pin is
open.
2. Over shoot level and under shoot level of input signal must be the standardized.
(High: Less than VCC, Low: More than –0.2V)

Block Diagram

Figure 2 shows the block diagram.

As this IC is built-in REC return switch, the configuration system can be simple system using a few
external component and the REC/PB head.
As this IC adopted Hi-z SW of REC-EQ output and the input mute system, it realizes REC mute
attenuation and pop-noise reduction securing in REC mute.
About these logics, please look at the Parallel Data Format.

REC IN
RECOUT –
2 + REC - EQ 21
Hi-Z SW
4

RETURN SW
B head
5 B
PB IN(B) PBOUT
+
– 15
A
8
A head PB IN(A)

Vref 10 13 Normal Speed

PB - A

Figure 2 Block Diagram (Lch)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 8 of 27

 HA12207NT
Level Block Diagram
The gain establishment of PB-EQ considers PB output level {(external AMP+PB AMP)=300mV(Dolby
Level)} like figure 3 as the target.
Regarding REC-EQ adjust the gain in front of input to this IC.
The level diagram of 1kHz is shown figure 4. (Normal speed)
Similarly to PB, it consider Dolby level as a standard. And R1 needs the value more than 5.6kΩ.
Because mode establishment resistances are built-in, REC-EQ frequency characteristics are respectively
fixed value.
In case the change of the frequency characteristics are necessary, please inquire the responsible agent
because the adjustment of resistors is necessary.

300mV
(Dolby level)
HA12134A

63.6mV

0.6mV

40.5dB 20dB

PB-EQ Dolby IC

Figure 3 PB Level Block Diagram (Normal Speed, 1kHz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 9 of 27

HA12207NT

1.8V REC - EQ Clip level

300mV 263mV
(Dolby level)

100mV

1kHz

REC - EQ

Figure 4 REC Level Block Diagram (Normal Speed, 1kHz)

Absolute Maximum Rating (Ta = 25°C)

Item Symbol Rating Unit Note
Max supply voltage VCC max 16 V
Power dissipation Pd 500 mW Ta≤75°C
Operating temperature Topr –40 to +75 °C
Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C
Operating voltage Vopr 9.5 to 15 V
Note: HA12207NT operates on single supply voltage.

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 10 of 27

 Test Condition Application Terminal
IC Condition Input Output
fin Vin
Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit /B HSP (Hz) (mVrms)Other R L R L COM
Quiescent current IQ 16.0 22.4 32.0 mA A Normal MUTE — — No signal 1
Logical threshold VIL(1) -0.2 — 1.0 V — — — — — 16, 17
VIL(2) -0.2 — 3.0 V — — — — — 18
VIH 4.0 — VCC V — — — — — 16, 17, 18
PB-REC crosstalk CT PB/REC(1) 50 60 — dB A/B Normal Mute 1k *1 REC-EQ → PB-EQ 20 21 14 15
OFF
CT PB/REC(2) 60 70 — dB A Normal Mute 1k *1 PB-EQ → REC-EQ 9 8 3 2
OFF
PB-EQ gain GV PB(1) 37.5 40.5 43.5 dB A/B Normal Mute 1k 0.6 9/6 8/5 14 15
GV PB(2) 33.2 36.2 39.2 dB A/B Normal Mute 10k 0.6 9/6 8/5 14 15
GV PB(3) 27.5 30.5 33.5 dB A/B High Mute 20k 0.6 9/6 8/5 14 15
PB-EQ Vomax PB 0.3 0.6 — Vrms A/B Normal Mute 1k — THD=1%*2 9/6 8/5 14 15
maximum output
PB-EQ THD THD PB — 0.1 0.5 % A/B Normal Mute 1k 0.6 9/6 8/5 14 15
PB-EQ noise voltage VN PB — 90 180 µVrms A/B Normal Mute — — Rg=820Ω, DIN-AUDIO 9/6 8/5 14 15
PB-EQ CT R/L(1) 50 60 — dB A/B Normal Mute 1k *1 8/5 9/6 14 15
channel separation
PB-EQ crosstalk CT A/B 60 70 — dB A Normal Mute 1k *1 6 5 14 15
B 9 8
Note: 1. Large level without clipping
2. VCC=9.5V, Vref=4.75V
Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, VCC = 10.5V, Vref = 5.25V)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 11 of 27

HA12207NT
 Test Condition Application Terminal
IC Condition Input Output
fin Vin
Item Symbol Min Typ Max Unit /B HSP (Hz) (mVrms)Other R L R L COM
REC-EQ frequency GV REC-NN1 6.9 8.4 9.9 dB A Normal Mute 1k 10 20 21 3 2
response OFF
Normal speed
10.3 12.3 14.3 dB A Normal Mute 5k 10 20 21 3 2
HA12207NT

GV REC-NN2
OFF
GV REC-NN3 18.7 21.7 24.7 dB A Normal Mute 10k 10 20 21 3 2
OFF
REC-EQ frequency GV REC-HN1 7.6 9.1 10.6 dB A High Mute 2k 10 20 21 3 2
response OFF

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 12 of 27

High speed
GV REC-HN2 12.1 14.1 16.1 dB A High Mute 10k 10 20 21 3 2
OFF
GV REC-HN3 19.9 22.9 25.9 dB A High Mute 20k 10 20 21 3 2
OFF
REC-EQ CT R/L(2) 50 60 — dB A Normal Mute 1k *3 20 21 3 2
channel separation OFF
REC-MUTE R-MUTE ATT 70 80 — % A Normal Mute 1k *3 20 21 3 2
attenuation
REC-EQ Vomax REC 1.2 1.8 — Vrms A Normal Mute 1k — THD=1%*4 20 21 3 2
maximum output OFF
REC-EQ THD THD REC — 0.35 0.7 % A Normal Mute 1k 100 20 21 3 2
OFF
REC-EQ S/N S/N REC 52 56 — dB A Normal Mute — — Rg=5.1kΩ, A-WTG 20 21 3 2
OFF

Note: 3. Large level without clipping

4. VCC=9.5V, Vref=4.75V
Electrical Characteristics (Ta = 25°C, VCC = 10.5V, Vref = 5.25V) (cont)
 Rch Lch
SW6 SW11
Lch
Test Circuit

Rch

R8 R7
10k 10k

C10 C9
2.2µ + 2.2µ +

NotMute
Mute
Hi
Nor
Bin
Ain
R11 R10
5.1k 5.1k
R9 SW3 SW2 SW1
C12 C11 22k
0.1µ + 0.1µ +
22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12

/B

GND
IREF
IREF
REC

PB⋅EQ(L)
PB⋅EQ(R)
SW5

REC-IN(L)
REC-IN(R)
PB-OUT(L)
PB-OUT(R)
PB

SW4
ON OFF PB
HA12207NT (DP-22S) SW12

REC

AC VM1 Audio-SG
DISTORTION OSCILLO NOISE
AC VM2 ANALYZER SCOPE METER

VCC
REC-OUT (L)
REC-OUT (R)
REC-RETURN
B(L)
B(R)
VREF
A(L)
A(R)
PB-NF(L)
PB-NF(R)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
C7
C1 + C2 + 0.01µ
+ 2.2µ 2.2µ
R3 + R4 + R5 + R6 + C8
C13 0.01µ
100µ R13 R1 R2 820 820 820 820
470 C3 C4 C5 C6
5.6k 5.6k
22µ 22µ 22µ 22µ
NOISE METER WITH
C14 + R14 AÆWTG FILTER
470µ 470 Rch SW7 AND DIN-AUDIO FILTER

Lch
DC DC Lch Unit R : Ω
SOURCE 1 SOURCE 2 SW9 C:F
VCC2 VCC1
Bin Rch

SW8
Ain Lch

SW10
Rch

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 13 of 27

HA12207NT
HA12207NT

Characteristic Curves

Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage

25

Ain, Normal speed

Quiescent Current (mA)

20 Ain, High speed

Bin, Normal speed
Bin, High speed

15

10
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

VTH vs. Supply Voltage (1)

4
Ain/Bin
VIH

3
VTH (V)

VIL

VIL VIH
Check level ±0.5dB
1
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 14 of 27

 HA12207NT

VTH vs. Supply Voltage (2)

4
Speed Normal/High

3
VTH (V)

VIH

VIL
2

VIL VIH
Check level ±0.5dB
1
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

VTH vs. Supply Voltage (3)

4
Mute ON/OFF
VIH

VIL

3
VTH (V)

VIL VIH
Check level ±0.5dB
1
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 15 of 27

HA12207NT

Altered Reference Voltage vs. External Impedance

500
VCC Vref
1 7

R VCC=10.5V
400 Normal speed
R

300
∆ Vref (mV)

200

100

0
100 500 1k 5k 10k 50k 100k 500k 1M
External Bleeder Resistor R (Ω)

REC-EQ→PB-EQ Mode Crosstalk vs. Frequency

0
RIN=60mVrms=0dB
VCC=10.5V

–20
Crosstalk (dB)

–40

Normal speed

–60

High speed
–80

–100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 16 of 27

 HA12207NT

PB-EQ→REC-EQ Mode Crosstalk vs. Frequency

0
PBOUT=100mVrms=0dB
VCC=10.5V

–20
Crosstalk (dB)

–40

High speed

–60

Normal speed
–80

–100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency (1)

0
Ain
VCC=10.5V

–20
PBOUT Ripple Rejection Ratio (dB)

High speed

–40

Normal speed

–60

–80

–100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 17 of 27

HA12207NT

Ripple Rejection Ratio vs. Frequency (2)

0
VCC=10.5V

Normal speed
RECOUT Ripple Rejection Ratio (dB)

–10
High speed

–20

–30

–40

–50
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

PB-EQ Gain vs. Frequency

70
Ain=Vin=0.6mVrms
VCC=10.5V

60
PB-EQ Gain (dB)

50

40
Normal speed

High speed
30

20
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 18 of 27

 HA12207NT

PB-EQ Maximum Output Level vs. Supply Voltage

4.5
100Hz (30kHz L.P.F.)
1kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 30kHz L.P.F)
4.0 10kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 80kHz L.P.F)
Maximum Output Level Vomax (Vrms)
Normal speed

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

Noise Voltage vs. Supply Voltage

80
Normal speed

70 DIN-AUDIO

High speed
Noise Voltage (µVrms)

60

50 Normal speed

40
CCIR/ARM

30

High speed

20
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 19 of 27

HA12207NT

PB-EQ Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level

100Hz (30kHz L.P.F.)

1kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 30kHz L.P.F)
10kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 80kHz L.P.F)
1.0 Normal speed, VCC=10.5V
Total Harmonic Distortion (%)

0.1

0.01
–20 –10 0 10 20
Output Level (dBs)

PB-EQ Crosstalk (Ain→Bin) vs. Frequency

0
Vin=+20dB=6mVrms
VCC=10.5V

–20
Crosstalk (dB)

–40

–60
Normal speed

–80
High speed

–100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 20 of 27

 HA12207NT

PB-EQ Crosstalk (Bin→Ain) vs. Frequency

0
Vin=+20dB=6mVrms
VCC=10.5V

–20
Crosstalk (dB)

–40

–60 Normal speed

High speed

–80

–100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

PB-EQ Channel Separation (Lch→Rch) vs. Frequency

0

–20
Channel Separation (dB)

–40
Normal speed

–60 High speed

–80

–100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 21 of 27

HA12207NT

PB-EQ Channel Separation (Rch→Lch) vs. Frequency

0

–20
Channel Separation (dB)

Normal speed
–40

High speed
–60

–80

–100
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

REC-EQ Gain vs. Frequency

40
VCC=10.5V
Vin=10mVrms

High speed
30 Normal speed
REC-EQ Gain (dB)

20

10

0
100 500 1k 5k 10k 50k 100k
Frequency (Hz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 22 of 27

 HA12207NT

REC-EQ Maximum Output Level vs. Supply Voltage

4.5
100Hz (30kHz L.P.F.)
1kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 30kHz L.P.F)
4.0 10kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 80kHz L.P.F)

Maximum Output Level Vomax (Vrms)

Normal speed

3.5

3.0

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

Signal to Noise Ratio vs. Supply Voltage

70
Vin=10mVrms
A-WTG

65
Signal to Noise Ratio S/N (dB)

High speed
60

Normal speed

55

50

45

40
8 10 12 14 16
Supply Voltage (V)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 23 of 27

HA12207NT

REC-EQ Total Harmonic Distortion vs. Output Level

10
100Hz (30kHz L.P.F.)
1kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 30kHz L.P.F)
10kHz (400Hz H.P.F. + 80kHz L.P.F)
Normal speed, VCC=10.5V
Total Harmonic Distortion (%)

1.0

0.1

0.01
–20 –10 0 10 20
Output Level (dBv)

REC-EQ Channel Separation (Lch→Rch) vs. Frequency

0

–20
Channel Separation (dB)

–40
Normal speed

–60
High speed

–80

–100
100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 24 of 27

 HA12207NT

Mute Attenuation vs. Frequency

0
Normal speed
VCC=10.5V

–20
Mute Attenuation (dB)

–40

–60

–80

–100
100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Frequency (Hz)

REC-RETURN SW Resistor vs. Input Level

200
VCC=10.5V
820
R= V
175
1020 – 1
REC-RETURN SW Resistor (Ω)

R
150
R.Return Bin
4 5
+
125 1 100µ
V V
2 CC
820Ω
100
Vin=775mVrms

75

50

f=100, 1k, 10kHz

25
–40 –30 –20 –10 0 10
Input Level (dBm)

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 25 of 27

HA12207NT

Package Dimensions

Unit: mm

19.2
20.32 Max
22 12

7.4 Max
6.3
1 11
0.89 1.0

1.17 Max 7.62

2.90 Min 5.06 Max

0.51 Min
+ 0.10
0.25 – 0.05
1.78 ± 0.25 0.48 ± 0.10
0˚ – 15˚

Hitachi Code DP-22NS

JEDEC —
EIAJ Conforms
Weight (reference value) 0.90 g

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 26 of 27

 HA12207NT

Disclaimer
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copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property rights for information contained in this document.
Hitachi bears no responsibility for problems that may arise with third party’s rights, including
intellectual property rights, in connection with use of the information contained in this document.
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received the latest product standards or specifications before final design, purchase or use.
3. Hitachi makes every attempt to ensure that its products are of high quality and reliability. However,
contact Hitachi’s sales office before using the product in an application that demands especially high
quality and reliability or where its failure or malfunction may directly threaten human life or cause risk
of bodily injury, such as aerospace, aeronautics, nuclear power, combustion control, transportation,
traffic, safety equipment or medical equipment for life support.
4. Design your application so that the product is used within the ranges guaranteed by Hitachi particularly
for maximum rating, operating supply voltage range, heat radiation characteristics, installation
conditions and other characteristics. Hitachi bears no responsibility for failure or damage when used
beyond the guaranteed ranges. Even within the guaranteed ranges, consider normally foreseeable
failure rates or failure modes in semiconductor devices and employ systemic measures such as fail-
safes, so that the equipment incorporating Hitachi product does not cause bodily injury, fire or other
consequential damage due to operation of the Hitachi product.
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7. Contact Hitachi’s sales office for any questions regarding this document or Hitachi semiconductor
products.

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Colophon 2.0

Rev.3, Jun. 1999, page 27 of 27